Files
larksuite-cli/cmd/schema/schema.go
MaxHuang22 344ff88701 feat: add --file flag for multipart/form-data file uploads (#395)
* feat(cmdutil): add shared file upload helpers

Add ParseFileFlag, ValidateFileFlag, and BuildFormdata to support
multipart file upload via --file flag across raw API and meta API commands.

Change-Id: Ib724cf8b055b0b314af11d8d830f38559dac60eb

* feat(api): add --file flag for multipart/form-data file uploads

Add --file flag to `lark-cli api` command enabling file upload via
multipart/form-data. The flag accepts [field=]path format and supports
stdin (-). Includes mutual exclusion validation with --output,
--page-all, and GET method. Dry-run mode shows file metadata instead
of building actual formdata.

Change-Id: Icf34aba5da3a558219a97a583e8f6aa951ded199

* feat(service): add --file flag with auto-detection from metadata

Add file upload support to meta API service method commands. The --file
flag is conditionally registered only for methods whose metadata declares
file-type fields (POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE). The default field name is
auto-detected from metadata when exactly one file field exists.

Change-Id: Ibbf04eb42341ba11bb1fd9750e63bc1d0eacd08d

* feat(schema): show file upload indicators in method detail display

Add hasFileFields helper to detect file-type fields in requestBody
metadata. Modify printMethodDetail to display [file upload] tag on
--data line, --file flag description with default field name, and
--file <path> in CLI example for methods that accept file uploads.

Change-Id: Iae3bc14fe07e16a8b5f6a50a2b3592d6d8490ed9

* fix: address code review findings for file upload feature

- ParseFileFlag: change idx >= 0 to idx > 0 to prevent empty field name
  when input like "=photo.jpg" is passed
- BuildFormdata: read file into bytes.Reader with defer Close to prevent
  file handle leak on later errors
- BuildFormdata: remove unused ctx parameter from signature and callers
- Eliminate duplicated dry-run logic by having buildAPIRequest and
  buildServiceRequest return FileUploadMeta when in dry-run mode,
  removing ~60 lines of copy-pasted URL building and validation code

Change-Id: I27b9534fd0eaefce40390f6e723dd0c04a2cdf80

* fix: address PR review findings

- Remove opts.File=="" guard on dual-stdin check so --file photo.jpg
  --params - --data - correctly reports an error instead of silently
  dropping --data content (P1 bug in both api.go and service.go)
- Extract shared DetectFileFields into cmdutil, deduplicate
  detectFileFields (service.go) and hasFileFields (schema.go)
- Show "<stdin>" instead of empty path in dry-run output for --file -

Change-Id: Iccc5d879165ea6a3d04f0425ec6a5018a10e72e1

* fix: reject non-object --data with --file and improve multi-file schema

- --data with --file now requires a JSON object; arrays/strings/numbers
  are rejected with a clear error instead of being silently dropped
- Schema display for multi-file methods shows explicit field=path syntax
  and lists valid field names instead of advertising a false default

Change-Id: I0facdb3ad86f68cb125c7ea109a33714fd91dba0
2026-04-10 17:49:41 +08:00

528 lines
17 KiB
Go

// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package schema
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/registry"
"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// SchemaOptions holds all inputs for the schema command.
type SchemaOptions struct {
Factory *cmdutil.Factory
// Positional args
Path string
// Flags
Format string
}
func printServices(w io.Writer) {
services := registry.ListFromMetaProjects()
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sAvailable services:%s\n\n", output.Bold, output.Reset)
for _, s := range services {
spec := registry.LoadFromMeta(s)
title := registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "title")
if title == "" {
title = registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "description")
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s%s%s %s%s%s\n", output.Cyan, s, output.Reset, output.Dim, title, output.Reset)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%sUsage: lark-cli schema <service>.<resource>.<method>%s\n", output.Dim, output.Reset)
}
func printResourceList(w io.Writer, spec map[string]interface{}) {
name := registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "name")
version := registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "version")
title := registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "title")
if title == "" {
title = registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "description")
}
servicePath := registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "servicePath")
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s%s%s (%s) — %s\n\n", output.Bold, name, output.Reset, version, title)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sBase path: %s%s\n\n", output.Dim, servicePath, output.Reset)
resources, _ := spec["resources"].(map[string]interface{})
for _, resName := range sortedKeys(resources) {
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s%s%s\n", output.Cyan, resName, output.Reset)
resMap, _ := resources[resName].(map[string]interface{})
methods, _ := resMap["methods"].(map[string]interface{})
for _, methodName := range sortedKeys(methods) {
m, _ := methods[methodName].(map[string]interface{})
httpMethod := registry.GetStrFromMap(m, "httpMethod")
desc := registry.GetStrFromMap(m, "description")
danger := ""
if d, _ := m["danger"].(bool); d {
danger = fmt.Sprintf(" %s[danger]%s", output.Red, output.Reset)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %-7s %s%s%s %s%s%s%s\n", httpMethod, output.Bold, methodName, output.Reset, output.Dim, desc, output.Reset, danger)
}
fmt.Fprintln(w)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sUsage: lark-cli schema %s.<resource>.<method>%s\n", output.Dim, name, output.Reset)
}
// hasFileFields returns true if any requestBody field has type "file".
func hasFileFields(method map[string]interface{}) (bool, []string) {
names := cmdutil.DetectFileFields(method)
return len(names) > 0, names
}
func printMethodDetail(w io.Writer, spec map[string]interface{}, resName, methodName string, method map[string]interface{}) {
servicePath := registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "servicePath")
specName := registry.GetStrFromMap(spec, "name")
methodPath := registry.GetStrFromMap(method, "path")
fullPath := servicePath + "/" + methodPath
httpMethod := registry.GetStrFromMap(method, "httpMethod")
desc := registry.GetStrFromMap(method, "description")
isFileUpload, fileFieldNames := hasFileFields(method)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s%s.%s.%s%s\n\n", output.Bold, specName, resName, methodName, output.Reset)
httpColor := output.Yellow
if httpMethod == "GET" {
httpColor = output.Green
} else if httpMethod == "DELETE" {
httpColor = output.Red
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s%s%s %s\n", httpColor, httpMethod, output.Reset, fullPath)
if desc != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s\n", desc)
}
fmt.Fprintln(w)
// Parameters
params, _ := method["parameters"].(map[string]interface{})
if len(params) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sParameters:%s\n\n", output.Bold, output.Reset)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s--params%s <json> %soptional%s\n", output.Cyan, output.Reset, output.Dim, output.Reset)
for _, paramName := range sortedParamKeys(params) {
p, _ := params[paramName].(map[string]interface{})
pType := registry.GetStrFromMap(p, "type")
if pType == "" {
pType = "string"
}
location := registry.GetStrFromMap(p, "location")
required, _ := p["required"].(bool)
reqStr := fmt.Sprintf("%soptional%s", output.Dim, output.Reset)
if required {
reqStr = fmt.Sprintf("%srequired%s", output.Red, output.Reset)
}
locColor := output.Dim
if location == "path" {
locColor = output.Yellow
}
// Options (enum values)
optStr := formatOptions(p)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " - %s%s%s (%s, %s%s%s, %s)%s\n", output.Cyan, paramName, output.Reset, pType, locColor, location, output.Reset, reqStr, optStr)
if pdesc := registry.GetStrFromMap(p, "description"); pdesc != "" {
pdesc = util.TruncateStrWithEllipsis(pdesc, 100)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s%s%s\n", output.Dim, pdesc, output.Reset)
}
if ex := registry.GetStrFromMap(p, "example"); ex != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %se.g. %s%s\n", output.Dim, ex, output.Reset)
}
if rangeStr := formatRange(p); rangeStr != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %srange: %s%s\n", output.Dim, rangeStr, output.Reset)
}
}
fmt.Fprintln(w)
}
// --data for write methods
if httpMethod == "POST" || httpMethod == "PUT" || httpMethod == "PATCH" || httpMethod == "DELETE" {
if len(params) == 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sParameters:%s\n\n", output.Bold, output.Reset)
}
fileUploadTag := ""
if isFileUpload {
fileUploadTag = fmt.Sprintf(" %s[file upload]%s", output.Yellow, output.Reset)
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, " %s--data%s <json> %soptional%s%s\n", output.Cyan, output.Reset, output.Dim, output.Reset, fileUploadTag)
requestBody, _ := method["requestBody"].(map[string]interface{})
if len(requestBody) > 0 {
printNestedFields(w, requestBody, " ", "")
}
if isFileUpload {
if len(fileFieldNames) == 1 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n %s--file%s <[field=]path> %sfile upload%s\n", output.Cyan, output.Reset, output.Dim, output.Reset)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " Upload file as multipart/form-data. Default field: %q\n", fileFieldNames[0])
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n %s--file%s <field=path> %sfile upload%s\n", output.Cyan, output.Reset, output.Dim, output.Reset)
fmt.Fprintf(w, " Upload file as multipart/form-data. Fields: %s\n", strings.Join(fileFieldNames, ", "))
}
}
fmt.Fprintln(w)
}
// Response
responseBody, _ := method["responseBody"].(map[string]interface{})
if len(responseBody) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sResponse:%s\n\n", output.Bold, output.Reset)
printNestedFields(w, responseBody, " ", "")
fmt.Fprintln(w)
}
// Identity
if tokens, ok := method["accessTokens"].([]interface{}); ok && len(tokens) > 0 {
var identities []string
for _, t := range tokens {
if s, ok := t.(string); ok {
switch s {
case "user":
identities = append(identities, "user")
case "tenant":
identities = append(identities, "bot")
}
}
}
if len(identities) > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sIdentity:%s %s\n", output.Bold, output.Reset, strings.Join(identities, ", "))
}
}
// Scopes (all)
if scopes, ok := method["scopes"].([]interface{}); ok && len(scopes) > 0 {
var scopeStrs []string
for _, s := range scopes {
if str, ok := s.(string); ok {
scopeStrs = append(scopeStrs, str)
}
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sScopes:%s %s\n", output.Bold, output.Reset, strings.Join(scopeStrs, ", "))
}
// CLI example
if isFileUpload && len(fileFieldNames) == 1 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sCLI:%s lark-cli %s %s %s --file <path>\n", output.Bold, output.Reset, specName, resName, methodName)
} else if isFileUpload {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sCLI:%s lark-cli %s %s %s --file <field=path>\n", output.Bold, output.Reset, specName, resName, methodName)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sCLI:%s lark-cli %s %s %s\n", output.Bold, output.Reset, specName, resName, methodName)
}
// Docs
if docUrl := registry.GetStrFromMap(method, "docUrl"); docUrl != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%sDocs:%s %s\n", output.Bold, output.Reset, docUrl)
}
}
func printNestedFields(w io.Writer, fields map[string]interface{}, indent, prefix string) {
for _, fieldName := range sortedFieldKeys(fields) {
f, _ := fields[fieldName].(map[string]interface{})
fullName := fieldName
if prefix != "" {
fullName = prefix + "." + fieldName
}
fType := registry.GetStrFromMap(f, "type")
required, _ := f["required"].(bool)
reqStr := fmt.Sprintf("%soptional%s", output.Dim, output.Reset)
if required {
reqStr = fmt.Sprintf("%srequired%s", output.Red, output.Reset)
}
optStr := formatOptions(f)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s- %s%s%s (%s, %s)%s\n", indent, output.Cyan, fullName, output.Reset, fType, reqStr, optStr)
desc := registry.GetStrFromMap(f, "description")
if desc != "" {
desc = util.TruncateStrWithEllipsis(desc, 100)
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s %s%s%s\n", indent, output.Dim, desc, output.Reset)
}
if ex := registry.GetStrFromMap(f, "example"); ex != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s %se.g. %s%s\n", indent, output.Dim, ex, output.Reset)
}
if rangeStr := formatRange(f); rangeStr != "" {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s %srange: %s%s\n", indent, output.Dim, rangeStr, output.Reset)
}
if props, ok := f["properties"].(map[string]interface{}); ok && len(props) > 0 {
printNestedFields(w, props, indent+" ", fullName)
}
}
}
// formatOptions returns " — val1 | val2 | ..." if field has options, else "".
func formatOptions(f map[string]interface{}) string {
opts, ok := f["options"].([]interface{})
if !ok || len(opts) == 0 {
return ""
}
var vals []string
for _, o := range opts {
if om, ok := o.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
if v := registry.GetStrFromMap(om, "value"); v != "" {
vals = append(vals, v)
}
}
}
if len(vals) == 0 {
return ""
}
return fmt.Sprintf(" %s— %s%s", output.Dim, strings.Join(vals, " | "), output.Reset)
}
// formatRange returns "min..max" if field has min/max, else "".
func formatRange(f map[string]interface{}) string {
minVal := registry.GetStrFromMap(f, "min")
maxVal := registry.GetStrFromMap(f, "max")
if minVal == "" && maxVal == "" {
return ""
}
if minVal != "" && maxVal != "" {
return minVal + ".." + maxVal
}
if minVal != "" {
return ">=" + minVal
}
return "<=" + maxVal
}
// sortedKeys returns map keys in alphabetical order.
func sortedKeys(m map[string]interface{}) []string {
keys := make([]string, 0, len(m))
for k := range m {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Strings(keys)
return keys
}
// sortedParamKeys returns parameter keys sorted: required first, then alphabetical.
func sortedParamKeys(params map[string]interface{}) []string {
keys := make([]string, 0, len(params))
for k := range params {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Slice(keys, func(i, j int) bool {
pi, _ := params[keys[i]].(map[string]interface{})
pj, _ := params[keys[j]].(map[string]interface{})
ri, _ := pi["required"].(bool)
rj, _ := pj["required"].(bool)
if ri != rj {
return ri
}
return keys[i] < keys[j]
})
return keys
}
// sortedFieldKeys returns field keys sorted: required first, then alphabetical.
func sortedFieldKeys(fields map[string]interface{}) []string {
keys := make([]string, 0, len(fields))
for k := range fields {
keys = append(keys, k)
}
sort.Slice(keys, func(i, j int) bool {
fi, _ := fields[keys[i]].(map[string]interface{})
fj, _ := fields[keys[j]].(map[string]interface{})
ri, _ := fi["required"].(bool)
rj, _ := fj["required"].(bool)
if ri != rj {
return ri
}
return keys[i] < keys[j]
})
return keys
}
func findResourceByPath(resources map[string]interface{}, parts []string) (map[string]interface{}, string, []string) {
for i := len(parts); i >= 1; i-- {
candidateName := strings.Join(parts[:i], ".")
if res, ok := resources[candidateName]; ok {
if resMap, ok := res.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
return resMap, candidateName, parts[i:]
}
}
}
return nil, "", nil
}
// NewCmdSchema creates the schema command. If runF is non-nil it is called instead of schemaRun (test hook).
func NewCmdSchema(f *cmdutil.Factory, runF func(*SchemaOptions) error) *cobra.Command {
opts := &SchemaOptions{Factory: f}
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "schema [path]",
Short: "View API method parameters, types, and scopes",
Args: cobra.MaximumNArgs(1),
RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 0 {
opts.Path = args[0]
}
if runF != nil {
return runF(opts)
}
return schemaRun(opts)
},
}
cmdutil.DisableAuthCheck(cmd)
cmd.ValidArgsFunction = completeSchemaPath
cmd.Flags().StringVar(&opts.Format, "format", "json", "output format: json (default) | pretty")
_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("format", func(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string, _ string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
return []string{"json", "pretty"}, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
})
return cmd
}
// completeSchemaPath provides tab-completion for the schema path argument.
// It handles dotted resource names (e.g. app.table.fields) by iterating all
// resources and classifying each as a prefix-match or fully-matched.
func completeSchemaPath(_ *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
if len(args) > 0 {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
parts := strings.Split(toComplete, ".")
// Level 1: complete service names
if len(parts) <= 1 {
var completions []string
for _, s := range registry.ListFromMetaProjects() {
if strings.HasPrefix(s, toComplete) {
completions = append(completions, s+".")
}
}
return completions, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp | cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace
}
serviceName := parts[0]
spec := registry.LoadFromMeta(serviceName)
if spec == nil {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
resources, _ := spec["resources"].(map[string]interface{})
if resources == nil {
return nil, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
}
// afterService = everything user typed after "serviceName."
afterService := strings.Join(parts[1:], ".")
var completions []string
for resName, resVal := range resources {
if strings.HasPrefix(resName, afterService) {
// afterService is a prefix of this resource name → resource candidate
completions = append(completions, serviceName+"."+resName+".")
} else if strings.HasPrefix(afterService, resName+".") {
// This resource is fully matched; remainder is method prefix
methodPrefix := afterService[len(resName)+1:]
resMap, _ := resVal.(map[string]interface{})
if resMap == nil {
continue
}
methods, _ := resMap["methods"].(map[string]interface{})
for methodName := range methods {
if strings.HasPrefix(methodName, methodPrefix) {
completions = append(completions, serviceName+"."+resName+"."+methodName)
}
}
}
}
sort.Strings(completions)
// If all completions end with ".", user is still navigating resources → NoSpace
allTrailingDot := len(completions) > 0
for _, c := range completions {
if !strings.HasSuffix(c, ".") {
allTrailingDot = false
break
}
}
directive := cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
if allTrailingDot {
directive |= cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoSpace
}
return completions, directive
}
func schemaRun(opts *SchemaOptions) error {
out := opts.Factory.IOStreams.Out
if opts.Path == "" {
printServices(out)
return nil
}
parts := strings.Split(opts.Path, ".")
serviceName := parts[0]
spec := registry.LoadFromMeta(serviceName)
if spec == nil {
return output.ErrWithHint(output.ExitValidation, "validation",
fmt.Sprintf("Unknown service: %s", serviceName),
fmt.Sprintf("Available: %s", strings.Join(registry.ListFromMetaProjects(), ", ")))
}
if len(parts) == 1 {
if opts.Format == "pretty" {
printResourceList(out, spec)
} else {
output.PrintJson(out, spec)
}
return nil
}
resources, _ := spec["resources"].(map[string]interface{})
resource, resName, remaining := findResourceByPath(resources, parts[1:])
if resource == nil {
var resNames []string
for k := range resources {
resNames = append(resNames, k)
}
return output.ErrWithHint(output.ExitValidation, "validation",
fmt.Sprintf("Unknown resource: %s.%s", serviceName, strings.Join(parts[1:], ".")),
fmt.Sprintf("Available: %s", strings.Join(resNames, ", ")))
}
if len(remaining) == 0 {
if opts.Format == "pretty" {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s%s.%s%s\n\n", output.Bold, serviceName, resName, output.Reset)
methods, _ := resource["methods"].(map[string]interface{})
for _, mName := range sortedKeys(methods) {
m, _ := methods[mName].(map[string]interface{})
httpMethod := registry.GetStrFromMap(m, "httpMethod")
desc := registry.GetStrFromMap(m, "description")
fmt.Fprintf(out, " %-7s %s%s%s %s%s%s\n", httpMethod, output.Bold, mName, output.Reset, output.Dim, desc, output.Reset)
}
fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n%sUsage: lark-cli schema %s.%s.<method>%s\n", output.Dim, serviceName, resName, output.Reset)
} else {
output.PrintJson(out, resource)
}
return nil
}
methodName := remaining[0]
methods, _ := resource["methods"].(map[string]interface{})
method, ok := methods[methodName].(map[string]interface{})
if !ok {
var mNames []string
for k := range methods {
mNames = append(mNames, k)
}
return output.ErrWithHint(output.ExitValidation, "validation",
fmt.Sprintf("Unknown method: %s.%s.%s", serviceName, resName, methodName),
fmt.Sprintf("Available: %s", strings.Join(mNames, ", ")))
}
if opts.Format == "pretty" {
printMethodDetail(out, spec, resName, methodName, method)
} else {
output.PrintJson(out, method)
}
return nil
}