docs(sheets): clarify chart labels field is presence-toggle, not value-toggle

Synced from sheet-skill-spec. Chart labels (plotArea.plot.labels and per-series
labels) are toggled by object existence — passing labels at all turns data
labels on, even when value/category/series/percentage are all false (server
falls back to showing value). Models repeatedly try `{ value: false, category:
false, series: false }` to disable, which silently shows the value fallback.
The reference doc now spells out both directions: pass labels to show, omit
the whole labels field to hide.

Also picks up earlier spec-side drift not yet propagated:
- pivot-table reference: +pivot-list info return + overlap validation
- flag-defs: cell-matrix fan-out cap default 200000 -> 50000 (#1578)

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ on:
     branches: [main]
   pull_request:
     branches: [main]
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, edited]
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 permissions:
@@ -70,6 +71,7 @@ jobs:
       - uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
       - uses: actions/setup-go@4a3601121dd01d1626a1e23e37211e3254c1c06c # v6
         with:
           go-version-file: go.mod
@@ -87,6 +89,23 @@ jobs:
       - name: Run errs/ lint guards (lintcheck)
         run: go run -C lint . --changed-from "$QUALITY_GATE_CHANGED_FROM" ..
 
+  script-test:
+    needs: fast-gate
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@4a3601121dd01d1626a1e23e37211e3254c1c06c # v6
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        with:
+          node-version: '22'
+      - name: Run script tests
+        run: make script-test
+
   deterministic-gate:
     needs: fast-gate
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -109,8 +128,28 @@ jobs:
         env:
           QUALITY_GATE_CHANGED_FROM: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha || github.event.before || 'origin/main' }}
         run: echo "QUALITY_GATE_CHANGED_FROM=$(bash scripts/resolve-changed-from.sh)" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Write public content metadata
+        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
+        env:
+          PR_TITLE: ${{ github.event.pull_request.title }}
+          PR_BODY: ${{ github.event.pull_request.body }}
+          PR_BRANCH: ${{ github.head_ref }}
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p .tmp/quality-gate
+          python3 - <<'PY'
+          import json
+          import os
+
+          with open(".tmp/quality-gate/public-content-metadata.json", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+              json.dump({
+                  "title": os.environ.get("PR_TITLE", ""),
+                  "body": os.environ.get("PR_BODY", ""),
+                  "branch": os.environ.get("PR_BRANCH", ""),
+              }, f)
+              f.write("\n")
+          PY
       - name: Run CLI deterministic gate
-        run: make quality-gate
+        run: PUBLIC_CONTENT_METADATA=.tmp/quality-gate/public-content-metadata.json make quality-gate
       - name: Upload quality gate facts
         if: ${{ always() && github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@ea165f8d65b6e75b540449e92b4886f43607fa02 # v4
@@ -220,7 +259,7 @@ jobs:
 
   # ── Layer 3: E2E Gate ──────────────────────────────────────────────
   e2e-dry-run:
-    needs: [unit-test, lint, deterministic-gate]
+    needs: [unit-test, lint, script-test, deterministic-gate]
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
@@ -241,7 +280,7 @@ jobs:
         run: go test -v -count=1 -timeout=5m ./tests/cli_e2e/... -run 'DryRun|Regression'
 
   e2e-live:
-    needs: [unit-test, lint, deterministic-gate]
+    needs: [unit-test, lint, script-test, deterministic-gate]
     if: ${{ github.event_name != 'pull_request' || !github.event.pull_request.head.repo.fork }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
@@ -333,7 +372,7 @@ jobs:
   # ── Results Gate (single required check for branch protection) ─────
   results:
     if: ${{ always() }}
-    needs: [fast-gate, unit-test, lint, deterministic-gate, coverage, deadcode, e2e-dry-run, e2e-live, security, license-header]
+    needs: [fast-gate, unit-test, lint, script-test, deterministic-gate, coverage, deadcode, e2e-dry-run, e2e-live, security, license-header]
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
       - name: Evaluate results
@@ -345,6 +384,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "| L1 | fast-gate | ${{ needs.fast-gate.result }} |" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
           echo "| L2 | unit-test | ${{ needs.unit-test.result }} |" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
           echo "| L2 | lint | ${{ needs.lint.result }} |" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          echo "| L2 | script-test | ${{ needs.script-test.result }} |" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
           echo "| L2 | deterministic-gate | ${{ needs.deterministic-gate.result }} |" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
           echo "| L2 | coverage | ${{ needs.coverage.result }} |" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
           echo "| L2 | deadcode | ${{ needs.deadcode.result }} |" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
@@ -361,6 +401,7 @@ jobs:
             "${{ needs.fast-gate.result }}" \
             "${{ needs.unit-test.result }}" \
             "${{ needs.lint.result }}" \
+            "${{ needs.script-test.result }}" \
             "${{ needs.deterministic-gate.result }}" \
             "${{ needs.coverage.result }}" \
             "${{ needs.deadcode.result }}" \

.github/workflows/comment-audit.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+name: Comment Audit
+
+on:
+  issue_comment:
+    types: [created, edited]
+  pull_request_review:
+    types: [submitted, edited]
+  pull_request_review_comment:
+    types: [created, edited]
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  public-content-comment-audit:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+      - uses: actions/setup-go@4a3601121dd01d1626a1e23e37211e3254c1c06c # v6
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+      - name: Post-publication comment audit
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p .tmp/comment-audit
+          cp "$GITHUB_EVENT_PATH" .tmp/comment-audit/event.json
+          go run ./internal/qualitygate/cmd/comment-audit --event .tmp/comment-audit/event.json --kind "$GITHUB_EVENT_NAME"

.github/workflows/semantic-review.yml

@@ -88,31 +88,44 @@ jobs:
                 commit_sha: targetHeadSha,
               });
               const candidatePRs = associatedPRs.filter((candidate) =>
-                candidate.state === "open" &&
                 candidate.base?.repo?.id === context.payload.repository.id &&
                 candidate.head?.sha === targetHeadSha
               );
-              if (candidatePRs.length > 1) {
-                throw new Error(`ambiguous open PRs for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}: ${candidatePRs.length}`);
+              const openCandidatePRs = candidatePRs.filter((candidate) => candidate.state === "open");
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length > 1) {
+                throw new Error(`ambiguous open PRs for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}: ${openCandidatePRs.length}`);
               }
-              if (candidatePRs.length === 1) {
-                prNumber = candidatePRs[0].number;
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length === 1) {
+                prNumber = openCandidatePRs[0].number;
+              } else if (candidatePRs.length > 0) {
+                core.notice("PR quality summary skipped: workflow_run target PR is no longer open");
+                core.setOutput("stale", "true");
+                return;
               }
             }
             if (!prNumber) {
               const candidatePRs = await github.paginate(github.rest.pulls.list, {
                 owner: context.repo.owner,
                 repo: context.repo.repo,
-                state: "open",
+                state: "all",
                 per_page: 100,
               }).then((prs) => prs.filter((candidate) =>
                 candidate.base?.repo?.id === context.payload.repository.id &&
                 candidate.head?.sha === targetHeadSha
               ));
-              if (candidatePRs.length !== 1) {
+              const openCandidatePRs = candidatePRs.filter((candidate) => candidate.state === "open");
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length > 1) {
+                throw new Error(`ambiguous open PRs from pull list fallback for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}: ${openCandidatePRs.length}`);
+              }
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length === 1) {
+                prNumber = openCandidatePRs[0].number;
+              } else if (candidatePRs.length > 0) {
+                core.notice("PR quality summary skipped: workflow_run target PR is no longer open");
+                core.setOutput("stale", "true");
+                return;
+              } else {
                 throw new Error(`expected one open PR from pull list fallback for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}, got ${candidatePRs.length}`);
               }
-              prNumber = candidatePRs[0].number;
             }
             if (!Number.isInteger(prNumber) || prNumber <= 0) throw new Error("missing pull request binding");
             const { data: pr } = await github.rest.pulls.get({
@@ -121,6 +134,11 @@ jobs:
               pull_number: prNumber,
             });
             if (pr.base.repo.id !== context.payload.repository.id) throw new Error("PR base repo mismatch");
+            if (pr.state !== "open") {
+              core.notice("PR quality summary skipped: workflow_run target PR is no longer open");
+              core.setOutput("stale", "true");
+              return;
+            }
             if (pr.head.sha !== targetHeadSha) {
               core.notice("PR quality summary skipped: workflow_run is stale for this PR head");
               core.setOutput("stale", "true");
@@ -299,31 +317,44 @@ jobs:
                 commit_sha: targetHeadSha,
               });
               const candidatePRs = associatedPRs.filter((candidate) =>
-                candidate.state === "open" &&
                 candidate.base?.repo?.id === context.payload.repository.id &&
                 candidate.head?.sha === targetHeadSha
               );
-              if (candidatePRs.length > 1) {
-                throw new Error(`ambiguous open PRs for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}: ${candidatePRs.length}`);
+              const openCandidatePRs = candidatePRs.filter((candidate) => candidate.state === "open");
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length > 1) {
+                throw new Error(`ambiguous open PRs for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}: ${openCandidatePRs.length}`);
               }
-              if (candidatePRs.length === 1) {
-                prNumber = candidatePRs[0].number;
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length === 1) {
+                prNumber = openCandidatePRs[0].number;
+              } else if (candidatePRs.length > 0) {
+                core.notice("semantic review skipped: workflow_run target PR is no longer open");
+                core.setOutput("stale", "true");
+                return;
               }
             }
             if (!prNumber) {
               const candidatePRs = await github.paginate(github.rest.pulls.list, {
                 owner: context.repo.owner,
                 repo: context.repo.repo,
-                state: "open",
+                state: "all",
                 per_page: 100,
               }).then((prs) => prs.filter((candidate) =>
                 candidate.base?.repo?.id === context.payload.repository.id &&
                 candidate.head?.sha === targetHeadSha
               ));
-              if (candidatePRs.length !== 1) {
+              const openCandidatePRs = candidatePRs.filter((candidate) => candidate.state === "open");
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length > 1) {
+                throw new Error(`ambiguous open PRs from pull list fallback for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}: ${openCandidatePRs.length}`);
+              }
+              if (openCandidatePRs.length === 1) {
+                prNumber = openCandidatePRs[0].number;
+              } else if (candidatePRs.length > 0) {
+                core.notice("semantic review skipped: workflow_run target PR is no longer open");
+                core.setOutput("stale", "true");
+                return;
+              } else {
                 throw new Error(`expected one open PR from pull list fallback for workflow_run head ${targetHeadSha}, got ${candidatePRs.length}`);
               }
-              prNumber = candidatePRs[0].number;
             }
             if (!Number.isInteger(prNumber) || prNumber <= 0) throw new Error("missing pull request binding");
             const { data: pr } = await github.rest.pulls.get({
@@ -332,6 +363,16 @@ jobs:
               pull_number: prNumber,
             });
             if (pr.base.repo.id !== context.payload.repository.id) throw new Error("PR base repo mismatch");
+            if (pr.state !== "open") {
+              core.notice("semantic review skipped: workflow_run target PR is no longer open");
+              core.setOutput("stale", "true");
+              return;
+            }
+            if (!pr.head.repo) {
+              core.notice("semantic review skipped: workflow_run target PR head repository is unavailable");
+              core.setOutput("stale", "true");
+              return;
+            }
             if (pr.head.sha !== targetHeadSha) {
               core.notice("semantic review skipped: workflow_run is stale for this PR head");
               core.setOutput("stale", "true");
@@ -389,6 +430,10 @@ jobs:
               repo: context.repo.repo,
               pull_number: pr,
             });
+            if (pull.state !== "open") {
+              core.notice("semantic review skipped infrastructure failure check: PR is no longer open");
+              return;
+            }
             if (pull.head.sha !== headSha) {
               core.notice("semantic review skipped infrastructure failure check: PR head changed");
               return;

.gitignore

@@ -51,3 +51,4 @@ app.log
 cover*.out
 
 lark-env.sh
+/automations/

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,47 @@
 
 All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
 
+## [v1.0.59] - 2026-06-26
+
+### Features
+
+- **slides**: Add `+replace-pages` and `xml get` shortcuts, and expose the presentation URL (#1585)
+- **minutes**: Support speaker list and no-Lark speaker replace (#1594)
+- **calendar/vc/minutes**: Optimize and extend calendar, vc, minutes, and note shortcuts and skills (#1571)
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- **docs**: Hide docs `api-version` compat flag (#1580)
+
+## [v1.0.58] - 2026-06-25
+
+### Features
+
+- **sheets**: Typed table I/O and error contract, workbook import/export, and skill refresh (#1355)
+- **base**: Add Base URL and title resolve shortcuts (#1338)
+- **drive**: Add `+member-add` shortcut with wiki space member collection collaborator support (#1204)
+- **doc**: Support `create` title option (#1536)
+- **doc**: Add `im-markdown` output format for doc fetch (#1550)
+- **whiteboard**: Export whiteboard as SVG and update whiteboard via SVG (#1559)
+- **card**: Support `card.action.trigger` event with auto-fetched card content (#1528)
+- **task**: Add task event consumer (#1510)
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- **doc**: Prefix docs resource shortcuts (#1564)
+- **binding**: Skip unix mode audit on Windows (#1525)
+
+### Documentation
+
+- **approval**: Sync approval skill for meta API commands (#1499)
+- **doc**: Restore lark-doc style requirements (#1579)
+- **im**: Document `chat.nickname` get/update/delete (#1378)
+- **im**: Clarify audio message opus requirement (#1271)
+
+### Build
+
+- **ci**: Add public content safeguards and reduce false positives
+
 ## [v1.0.57] - 2026-06-23
 
 ### Features
@@ -1236,6 +1277,8 @@ Bundled AI agent skills for intelligent assistance:
 - Bilingual documentation (English & Chinese).
 - CI/CD pipelines: linting, testing, coverage reporting, and automated releases.
 
+[v1.0.59]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.59
+[v1.0.58]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.58
 [v1.0.57]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.57
 [v1.0.56]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.56
 [v1.0.55]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.55

Makefile

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ QUALITY_GATE_DIR ?= .tmp/quality-gate
 QUALITY_GATE_MANIFEST_OUT ?= $(QUALITY_GATE_DIR)/command-manifest.json
 QUALITY_GATE_COMMAND_INDEX_OUT ?= $(QUALITY_GATE_DIR)/command-index.json
 QUALITY_GATE_FACTS_OUT ?= $(QUALITY_GATE_DIR)/facts.json
+PUBLIC_CONTENT_METADATA ?= $(QUALITY_GATE_DIR)/public-content-metadata.json
 LDFLAGS  := -s -w -X $(MODULE)/internal/build.Version=$(VERSION) -X $(MODULE)/internal/build.Date=$(DATE)
 PREFIX   ?= /usr/local
 
@@ -69,7 +70,8 @@ integration-test: build
 test: vet fmt-check script-test unit-test examples-build integration-test
 
 quality-gate: build
-	mkdir -p $(QUALITY_GATE_DIR) $(dir $(QUALITY_GATE_FACTS_OUT))
+	mkdir -p $(QUALITY_GATE_DIR) $(dir $(QUALITY_GATE_FACTS_OUT)) $(dir $(PUBLIC_CONTENT_METADATA))
+	test -f $(PUBLIC_CONTENT_METADATA) || printf '{}\n' > $(PUBLIC_CONTENT_METADATA)
 	LARKSUITE_CLI_REMOTE_META=off \
 	LARKSUITE_CLI_NO_UPDATE_NOTIFIER=1 \
 	LARKSUITE_CLI_NO_SKILLS_NOTIFIER=1 \
@@ -89,6 +91,7 @@ quality-gate: build
 		--changed-from $(QUALITY_GATE_CHANGED_FROM_RESOLVED) \
 		--manifest $(QUALITY_GATE_MANIFEST_OUT) \
 		--command-index $(QUALITY_GATE_COMMAND_INDEX_OUT) \
+		--public-content-metadata $(PUBLIC_CONTENT_METADATA) \
 		--facts-out $(QUALITY_GATE_FACTS_OUT)
 
 install: build

README.md

@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ Prefixed with `+`, designed to be friendly for both humans and AI, with smart de
 ```bash
 lark-cli calendar +agenda
 lark-cli im +messages-send --chat-id "oc_xxx" --text "Hello"
-lark-cli docs +create --api-version v2 --doc-format markdown --content $'<title>Weekly Report</title>\n# Progress\n- Completed feature X'
+lark-cli docs +create --doc-format markdown --content $'<title>Weekly Report</title>\n# Progress\n- Completed feature X'
 ```
 
 Run `lark-cli <service> --help` to see all shortcut commands.

README.zh.md

@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ CLI 提供三种粒度的调用方式，覆盖从快速操作到完全自定义
 ```bash
 lark-cli calendar +agenda
 lark-cli im +messages-send --chat-id "oc_xxx" --text "Hello"
-lark-cli docs +create --api-version v2 --doc-format markdown --content $'<title>周报</title>\n# 本周进展\n- 完成了 X 功能'
+lark-cli docs +create --doc-format markdown --content $'<title>周报</title>\n# 本周进展\n- 完成了 X 功能'
 ```
 
 运行 `lark-cli <service> --help` 查看所有快捷命令。

internal/qualitygate/cmd/comment-audit/main.go

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"flag"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/publiccontent"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/report"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/vfs"
+)
+
+type eventPayload struct {
+	Comment *struct {
+		Body string `json:"body"`
+	} `json:"comment"`
+	Review *struct {
+		Body string `json:"body"`
+	} `json:"review"`
+}
+
+func main() {
+	eventPath := flag.String("event", os.Getenv("GITHUB_EVENT_PATH"), "GitHub event payload path")
+	kind := flag.String("kind", os.Getenv("GITHUB_EVENT_NAME"), "GitHub event kind")
+	flag.Parse()
+
+	if *eventPath == "" {
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "comment-audit: --event or GITHUB_EVENT_PATH is required")
+		os.Exit(2)
+	}
+	body, err := commentBody(*eventPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "comment-audit: %v\n", err)
+		os.Exit(2)
+	}
+	diags := diagnostics(publiccontent.ScanComment(*kind, body))
+	if len(diags) > 0 {
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, auditFailureSummary(len(diags)))
+	}
+	report.Print(os.Stderr, diags)
+	os.Exit(report.ExitCode(diags))
+}
+
+func auditFailureSummary(count int) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("post-publication audit found public content findings: %d", count)
+}
+
+func commentBody(path string) (string, error) {
+	safePath, err := validate.SafeInputPath(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "invalid --event: %v", err).
+			WithParam("--event").
+			WithCause(err)
+	}
+	data, err := vfs.ReadFile(safePath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	var payload eventPayload
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &payload); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	switch {
+	case payload.Comment != nil:
+		return payload.Comment.Body, nil
+	case payload.Review != nil:
+		return payload.Review.Body, nil
+	default:
+		return "", nil
+	}
+}
+
+func diagnostics(items []publiccontent.Finding) []report.Diagnostic {
+	out := make([]report.Diagnostic, 0, len(items))
+	for _, item := range items {
+		out = append(out, report.Diagnostic{
+			Rule:       item.Rule,
+			Action:     item.Action,
+			File:       item.File,
+			Line:       item.Line,
+			Message:    item.Message,
+			Suggestion: item.Suggestion,
+		})
+	}
+	return out
+}

internal/qualitygate/cmd/comment-audit/main_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+)
+
+func TestCommentBodyReadsSafeRelativeEventPath(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	if err := writeTestFile(filepath.Join(dir, "event.json"), `{"comment":{"body":"clean comment"}}`); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	origDir, err := os.Getwd()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		_ = os.Chdir(origDir)
+	})
+
+	got, err := commentBody("event.json")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("commentBody() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	if got != "clean comment" {
+		t.Fatalf("comment body = %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCommentBodyRejectsUnsafeEventPath(t *testing.T) {
+	path := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "event.json")
+	if err := writeTestFile(path, `{"comment":{"body":"clean"}}`); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	_, err := commentBody(path)
+	problem, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
+	if err == nil || !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("commentBody(%q) error = %v, want unsafe path validation error", path, err)
+	}
+	if problem.Category != errs.CategoryValidation || problem.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument {
+		t.Fatalf("commentBody(%q) problem = %#v, want invalid argument validation", path, problem)
+	}
+	var validationErr *errs.ValidationError
+	if !errors.As(err, &validationErr) || validationErr.Param != "--event" {
+		t.Fatalf("commentBody(%q) error = %v, want --event validation param", path, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAuditFailureSummaryStatesPostPublicationAudit(t *testing.T) {
+	got := auditFailureSummary(2)
+	want := "post-publication audit found public content findings: 2"
+	if got != want {
+		t.Fatalf("auditFailureSummary() = %q, want %q", got, want)
+	}
+}
+
+func writeTestFile(path, data string) error {
+	return os.WriteFile(path, []byte(data), 0o644)
+}

internal/qualitygate/cmd/quality-gate/main.go

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/manifest"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/report"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/rules"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
 )
 
 func main() {
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ func runCheck(args []string) int {
 	fs.StringVar(&opts.FactsOut, "facts-out", "", "write facts JSON to this path")
 	fs.StringVar(&opts.ManifestPath, "manifest", "", "hand-authored command manifest JSON")
 	fs.StringVar(&opts.CommandIndexPath, "command-index", "", "full command index JSON")
+	fs.StringVar(&opts.PublicContentMetadataPath, "public-content-metadata", "", "PR title/body metadata JSON for public content checks")
 	fs.BoolVar(&printLegacyCommandCandidates, "print-legacy-command-candidates", false, "print current non-kebab-case hand-authored command candidates")
 	fs.BoolVar(&printLegacyFlagCandidates, "print-legacy-flag-candidates", false, "print current non-kebab-case flag candidates")
 	if err := fs.Parse(args); err != nil {
@@ -48,6 +50,15 @@ func runCheck(args []string) int {
 		return 2
 	}
 
+	if opts.PublicContentMetadataPath != "" {
+		safePath, err := validate.SafeInputPath(opts.PublicContentMetadataPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "quality-gate check: --public-content-metadata: %v\n", err)
+			return 2
+		}
+		opts.PublicContentMetadataPath = safePath
+	}
+
 	if opts.ManifestPath == "" || opts.CommandIndexPath == "" {
 		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "quality-gate check: --manifest and --command-index are required")
 		return 2

internal/qualitygate/cmd/quality-gate/main_test.go

@@ -37,6 +37,37 @@ func TestCheckRequiresManifestInputs(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestCheckAcceptsPublicContentMetadataFlag(t *testing.T) {
+	code, stderr := runCheckCaptureStderr(t, []string{
+		"--repo", t.TempDir(),
+		"--cli-bin", "./lark-cli",
+		"--public-content-metadata", ".tmp/quality-gate/pr.json",
+	})
+	if code != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("exit code = %d, stderr=%s", code, stderr)
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(stderr, "flag provided but not defined") {
+		t.Fatalf("public content metadata flag was not registered: %s", stderr)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(stderr, "--manifest and --command-index are required") {
+		t.Fatalf("stderr = %s", stderr)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCheckRejectsUnsafePublicContentMetadataPath(t *testing.T) {
+	code, stderr := runCheckCaptureStderr(t, []string{
+		"--repo", t.TempDir(),
+		"--cli-bin", "./lark-cli",
+		"--public-content-metadata", filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "pr.json"),
+	})
+	if code != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("exit code = %d, stderr=%s", code, stderr)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(stderr, "--public-content-metadata") || !strings.Contains(stderr, "--file") {
+		t.Fatalf("stderr = %s, want unsafe public content metadata path error", stderr)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestCheckReportsManifestReadErrorsWithFlagName(t *testing.T) {
 	dir := t.TempDir()
 	manifestPath := filepath.Join(dir, "command-manifest.json")

internal/qualitygate/cmd/semantic-review/main.go

@@ -56,6 +56,14 @@ func run(args []string) int {
 		_ = semantic.WriteMarkdown(markdownOut, decision)
 		return 0
 	}
+	if reviewPath == "" && !semantic.BuildInputView(f).HasReviewableFacts() {
+		decision := finalizeDecision(block, waiverDiags, semantic.Decision{})
+		if err := writeSemanticOutputs(decisionOut, markdownOut, decision); err != nil {
+			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "semantic-review: %v\n", err)
+			return 2
+		}
+		return decisionExitCode(decision)
+	}
 	review, err := semantic.LoadOrReviewWithConfig(context.Background(), f, reviewPath, modelConfig)
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "semantic-review: %v\n", err)
@@ -72,6 +80,15 @@ func run(args []string) int {
 		return 0
 	}
 	decision := semantic.DecideWithWaivers(f, review, policy, waivers)
+	decision = finalizeDecision(block, waiverDiags, decision)
+	if err := writeSemanticOutputs(decisionOut, markdownOut, decision); err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "semantic-review: %v\n", err)
+		return 2
+	}
+	return decisionExitCode(decision)
+}
+
+func finalizeDecision(block bool, waiverDiags []report.Diagnostic, decision semantic.Decision) semantic.Decision {
 	decision.BlockMode = block
 	if !block && len(decision.Blockers) > 0 {
 		for i := range decision.Blockers {
@@ -81,15 +98,21 @@ func run(args []string) int {
 		decision.Blockers = nil
 	}
 	decision.SystemWarnings = append(diagnosticSystemWarnings(waiverDiags), decision.SystemWarnings...)
+	return decision
+}
+
+func writeSemanticOutputs(decisionOut, markdownOut string, decision semantic.Decision) error {
 	if err := semantic.WriteDecision(decisionOut, decision); err != nil {
-		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "semantic-review: write decision: %v\n", err)
-		return 2
+		return fmt.Errorf("write decision: %w", err)
 	}
 	if err := semantic.WriteMarkdown(markdownOut, decision); err != nil {
-		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "semantic-review: write markdown: %v\n", err)
-		return 2
+		return fmt.Errorf("write markdown: %w", err)
 	}
-	if block && len(decision.Blockers) > 0 {
+	return nil
+}
+
+func decisionExitCode(decision semantic.Decision) int {
+	if decision.BlockMode && len(decision.Blockers) > 0 {
 		return 1
 	}
 	return 0

internal/qualitygate/cmd/semantic-review/main_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/facts"
@@ -211,7 +212,19 @@ func TestRunWritesSkippedDecisionForUnavailableReviewer(t *testing.T) {
 	  "allowed_base_urls": ["https://ark.ap-southeast.bytepluses.com/api/v3"]
 	}`, "")
 	factsPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "facts.json")
-	if err := (facts.Facts{SchemaVersion: 1}).WriteFile(factsPath); err != nil {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		Skills: []facts.SkillFact{{
+			SourceFile:               "skills/lark-wiki/SKILL.md",
+			Line:                     30,
+			Changed:                  true,
+			ReferencesInvalidCommand: true,
+		}},
+	}
+	if !semantic.BuildInputView(f).HasReviewableFacts() {
+		t.Fatal("test setup must contain reviewable facts")
+	}
+	if err := f.WriteFile(factsPath); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("write facts: %v", err)
 	}
 	decisionPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "decision.json")
@@ -228,6 +241,71 @@ func TestRunWritesSkippedDecisionForUnavailableReviewer(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestRunShortCircuitsEmptySemanticInputWithoutReviewer(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("ARK_API_KEY", "")
+	t.Setenv("ARK_BASE_URL", "")
+	t.Setenv("ARK_MODEL", "")
+
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	writeSemanticConfig(t, repo, `{
+	  "schema_version": 1,
+	  "default_enforcement": "observe",
+	  "block_categories": ["skill_quality"]
+	}`, `{
+	  "allowed": ["semantic-review-v1"],
+	  "allowed_base_urls": ["https://ark.ap-southeast.bytepluses.com/api/v3"]
+	}`, "")
+	factsPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "facts.json")
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		Commands: []facts.CommandFact{{
+			Path:    "service command 1",
+			Domain:  "service",
+			Changed: true,
+			Source:  "service",
+		}},
+		Outputs: []facts.OutputFact{{
+			Command:          "service command 1",
+			Domain:           "service",
+			Changed:          true,
+			Source:           "service",
+			IsList:           true,
+			HasDefaultLimit:  true,
+			HasDecisionField: true,
+		}},
+	}
+	if semantic.BuildInputView(f).HasReviewableFacts() {
+		t.Fatal("test setup must not contain reviewable facts")
+	}
+	if err := f.WriteFile(factsPath); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("write facts: %v", err)
+	}
+	decisionPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "decision.json")
+	markdownPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "semantic.md")
+	code := run([]string{"--repo", repo, "--facts", factsPath, "--decision-out", decisionPath, "--markdown-out", markdownPath, "--block"})
+	if code != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("run() = %d, want clean pass", code)
+	}
+	decision := readDecision(t, decisionPath)
+	if decision.Skipped || decision.Degraded || decision.InfrastructureFailure || !decision.BlockMode {
+		t.Fatalf("expected non-degraded pass decision: %#v", decision)
+	}
+	if len(decision.SystemWarnings) != 0 || len(decision.Warnings) != 0 || len(decision.Blockers) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("empty semantic view should not produce findings: %#v", decision)
+	}
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(markdownPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("read markdown: %v", err)
+	}
+	markdown := string(data)
+	if !strings.Contains(markdown, "No semantic blockers.") {
+		t.Fatalf("markdown missing pass summary: %s", markdown)
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(markdown), "skipped") || strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(markdown), "degraded") {
+		t.Fatalf("markdown should not report semantic review as skipped/degraded: %s", markdown)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestRunWritesInfrastructureFailureDecisionForInvalidReviewerConfig(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Setenv("ARK_API_KEY", "test-key")
 	t.Setenv("ARK_BASE_URL", "")
@@ -243,7 +321,19 @@ func TestRunWritesInfrastructureFailureDecisionForInvalidReviewerConfig(t *testi
 	  "allowed_base_urls": ["https://ark.ap-southeast.bytepluses.com/api/v3"]
 	}`, "")
 	factsPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "facts.json")
-	if err := (facts.Facts{SchemaVersion: 1}).WriteFile(factsPath); err != nil {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		Skills: []facts.SkillFact{{
+			SourceFile:               "skills/lark-wiki/SKILL.md",
+			Line:                     30,
+			Changed:                  true,
+			ReferencesInvalidCommand: true,
+		}},
+	}
+	if !semantic.BuildInputView(f).HasReviewableFacts() {
+		t.Fatal("test setup must contain reviewable facts")
+	}
+	if err := f.WriteFile(factsPath); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("write facts: %v", err)
 	}
 	decisionPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "decision.json")

internal/qualitygate/config/semantic/policy.json

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
     "error_hint",
     "default_output",
     "naming",
-    "skill_quality"
+    "skill_quality",
+    "public_content_leakage"
   ],
   "rollout_groups": [
     {
@@ -16,7 +17,8 @@
       },
       "categories": [
         "error_hint",
-        "skill_quality"
+        "skill_quality",
+        "public_content_leakage"
       ],
       "owner": "cli-owner",
       "reason": "first semantic blocking rollout only affects changed facts"

internal/qualitygate/facts/schema.go

@@ -13,14 +13,15 @@ import (
 )
 
 type Facts struct {
-	SchemaVersion int                `json:"schema_version"`
-	Commands      []CommandFact      `json:"commands,omitempty"`
-	Skills        []SkillFact        `json:"skills,omitempty"`
-	SkillQuality  []SkillQualityFact `json:"skill_quality,omitempty"`
-	Errors        []ErrorFact        `json:"errors,omitempty"`
-	Outputs       []OutputFact       `json:"outputs,omitempty"`
-	Examples      []CommandExample   `json:"examples,omitempty"`
-	Diagnostics   []DiagnosticFact   `json:"diagnostics,omitempty"`
+	SchemaVersion int                 `json:"schema_version"`
+	Commands      []CommandFact       `json:"commands,omitempty"`
+	Skills        []SkillFact         `json:"skills,omitempty"`
+	SkillQuality  []SkillQualityFact  `json:"skill_quality,omitempty"`
+	Errors        []ErrorFact         `json:"errors,omitempty"`
+	Outputs       []OutputFact        `json:"outputs,omitempty"`
+	Examples      []CommandExample    `json:"examples,omitempty"`
+	PublicContent []PublicContentFact `json:"public_content,omitempty"`
+	Diagnostics   []DiagnosticFact    `json:"diagnostics,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type CommandFact struct {
@@ -109,6 +110,17 @@ type OutputFact struct {
 	HasDecisionField bool     `json:"has_decision_field,omitempty"`
 }
 
+type PublicContentFact struct {
+	Rule       string        `json:"rule"`
+	Action     report.Action `json:"action"`
+	File       string        `json:"file"`
+	Line       int           `json:"line"`
+	Source     string        `json:"source,omitempty"`
+	Excerpt    string        `json:"excerpt,omitempty"`
+	Message    string        `json:"message,omitempty"`
+	Suggestion string        `json:"suggestion,omitempty"`
+}
+
 type DryRunRequest struct {
 	Method string              `json:"method"`
 	URL    string              `json:"url"`
@@ -206,6 +218,11 @@ func BuildWithCommandLookup(m manifest.Manifest, commandLookup manifest.Manifest
 	}
 }
 
+func WithPublicContent(f Facts, publicContent []PublicContentFact) Facts {
+	f.PublicContent = publicContent
+	return f
+}
+
 type commandScope struct {
 	Domain string
 	Source string

internal/qualitygate/facts/schema_test.go

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ func TestFactsSchemaCarriesGatekeeperFields(t *testing.T) {
 		Errors:        []ErrorFact{{Code: "invalid_input", Message: "bad path", Hint: "pass --file", Retryable: false, HintActionCount: 1, RequiredHint: true}},
 		Outputs:       []OutputFact{{Command: "im messages list", Fields: []string{"message_id", "sender", "create_time"}, IsList: true, HasDefaultLimit: true, HasDecisionField: true}},
 		Skills:        []SkillFact{{SourceFile: "skills/lark-doc/SKILL.md", Line: 1, DestructiveWithoutGuard: true, ScopeConflict: true}},
+		PublicContent: []PublicContentFact{{Rule: "public_content_generic_credential", Action: report.ActionReject, File: "docs/public.md", Line: 4, Excerpt: "api_key = <redacted>"}},
 	}
 	data, err := json.Marshal(f)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -43,7 +44,10 @@ func TestFactsSchemaCarriesGatekeeperFields(t *testing.T) {
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &got); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("unmarshal facts: %v", err)
 	}
-	if !got.Errors[0].RequiredHint || got.Outputs[0].Fields[0] != "message_id" || !got.Skills[0].ScopeConflict {
+	if !got.Errors[0].RequiredHint ||
+		got.Outputs[0].Fields[0] != "message_id" ||
+		!got.Skills[0].ScopeConflict ||
+		got.PublicContent[0].Rule != "public_content_generic_credential" {
 		t.Fatalf("facts lost gatekeeper fields: %#v", got)
 	}
 }

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/collect.go

@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+func Collect(ctx context.Context, opts Options) ([]Finding, error) {
+	metadata, err := LoadMetadata(opts.MetadataPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	var out []Finding
+	changedFiles, base, err := changedFiles(ctx, opts.Repo, opts.ChangedFrom)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	patches := map[string][]changedChunk{}
+	if base != "" {
+		patches, err = changedPatches(ctx, opts.Repo, base)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, file := range changedFiles {
+		if !scanChangedFile(file) {
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, chunk := range patches[file] {
+			findings := scanText(file, "file", chunk.Text, isDetectorRuleFile(file))
+			for i := range findings {
+				findings[i].Line += chunk.StartLine - 1
+			}
+			out = append(out, findings...)
+			out = append(out, semanticCandidate(file, "file", chunk.Text, chunk.StartLine)...)
+		}
+		privateKeyFindings, err := scanTouchedPrivateKeyBlocks(ctx, opts.Repo, file, patches[file])
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = appendUniqueFindings(out, privateKeyFindings...)
+	}
+	if base != "" {
+		commitFindings, err := scanCommitMessages(ctx, opts.Repo, base)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, commitFindings...)
+	}
+	branchName := opts.BranchName
+	if branchName == "" {
+		branchName = metadata.Branch
+	}
+	if branchName == "" {
+		branchName = branchFromEnv()
+	}
+	if branchName == "" {
+		branchName = currentBranch(ctx, opts.Repo)
+	}
+	if branchName != "" {
+		out = append(out, scanText("branch", "branch", branchName, false)...)
+	}
+	out = append(out, scanMetadata(metadata)...)
+	sort.SliceStable(out, func(i, j int) bool {
+		if out[i].File != out[j].File {
+			return out[i].File < out[j].File
+		}
+		if out[i].Line != out[j].Line {
+			return out[i].Line < out[j].Line
+		}
+		return out[i].Rule < out[j].Rule
+	})
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func currentBranch(ctx context.Context, repo string) string {
+	data, err := gitOutput(ctx, repo, "branch", "--show-current")
+	if err != nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return strings.TrimSpace(string(data))
+}
+
+func branchFromEnv() string {
+	for _, key := range []string{"PR_BRANCH", "GITHUB_HEAD_REF", "GITHUB_REF_NAME"} {
+		if value := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv(key)); value != "" {
+			return value
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func changedFiles(ctx context.Context, repo, changedFrom string) ([]string, string, error) {
+	if changedFrom == "" {
+		return nil, "", nil
+	}
+	baseBytes, err := gitOutput(ctx, repo, "merge-base", changedFrom, "HEAD")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	base := strings.TrimSpace(string(baseBytes))
+	files, err := diffFileNames(ctx, repo, base)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, "", err
+	}
+	sort.Strings(files)
+	return files, base, nil
+}
+
+func diffFileNames(ctx context.Context, repo, base string) ([]string, error) {
+	data, err := gitOutput(ctx, repo, "diff", "--name-only", "-z", "--diff-filter=ACMR", base+"..HEAD")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var files []string
+	for _, file := range bytes.Split(data, []byte{0}) {
+		if len(file) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		files = append(files, filepath.ToSlash(string(file)))
+	}
+	return files, nil
+}
+
+var detectorFixtureExclusions = map[string]bool{
+	"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/collect_test.go": true,
+	"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/rules.go":        true,
+	"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/scan.go":         true,
+	"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/scan_test.go":    true,
+}
+
+func scanChangedFile(file string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.TrimPrefix(strings.ReplaceAll(file, "\\", "/"), "./")
+	return !detectorFixtureExclusions[normalized]
+}
+
+type changedChunk struct {
+	StartLine int
+	Text      string
+}
+
+func (c changedChunk) endLine() int {
+	lines := strings.Count(strings.TrimRight(c.Text, "\n"), "\n") + 1
+	if lines < 1 {
+		lines = 1
+	}
+	return c.StartLine + lines - 1
+}
+
+func changedPatches(ctx context.Context, repo, base string) (map[string][]changedChunk, error) {
+	files, err := diffFileNames(ctx, repo, base)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	data, err := gitOutput(ctx, repo, "diff", "--no-ext-diff", "--unified=0", "--diff-filter=ACMR", base+"..HEAD")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	out := map[string][]changedChunk{}
+	var file string
+	var chunk *changedChunk
+	nextLine := 0
+	nextFile := 0
+	flush := func() {
+		if file == "" || chunk == nil || chunk.Text == "" {
+			chunk = nil
+			return
+		}
+		out[file] = append(out[file], *chunk)
+		chunk = nil
+	}
+	for _, raw := range strings.Split(string(data), "\n") {
+		switch {
+		case strings.HasPrefix(raw, "diff --git "):
+			flush()
+			file = ""
+			if nextFile < len(files) {
+				file = files[nextFile]
+				nextFile++
+			}
+		case strings.HasPrefix(raw, "@@ "):
+			flush()
+			start, ok := parseNewHunkStart(raw)
+			if !ok {
+				nextLine = 0
+				continue
+			}
+			nextLine = start
+			chunk = &changedChunk{StartLine: start}
+		case strings.HasPrefix(raw, "+") && !strings.HasPrefix(raw, "+++"):
+			if chunk == nil {
+				chunk = &changedChunk{StartLine: max(nextLine, 1)}
+			}
+			chunk.Text += strings.TrimPrefix(raw, "+") + "\n"
+			nextLine++
+		case strings.HasPrefix(raw, "-"):
+			continue
+		default:
+			if chunk != nil && strings.HasPrefix(raw, `\ No newline at end of file`) {
+				continue
+			}
+			flush()
+		}
+	}
+	flush()
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func parseNewHunkStart(header string) (int, bool) {
+	parts := strings.Split(header, " ")
+	for _, part := range parts {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(part, "+") {
+			continue
+		}
+		raw := strings.TrimPrefix(part, "+")
+		if before, _, ok := strings.Cut(raw, ","); ok {
+			raw = before
+		}
+		start, err := strconv.Atoi(raw)
+		return start, err == nil && start > 0
+	}
+	return 0, false
+}
+
+func scanCommitMessages(ctx context.Context, repo, base string) ([]Finding, error) {
+	data, err := gitOutput(ctx, repo, "log", "--format=%H%x00%B%x00", base+"..HEAD")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	parts := bytes.Split(data, []byte{0})
+	var out []Finding
+	for i := 0; i+1 < len(parts); i += 2 {
+		sha := strings.TrimSpace(string(parts[i]))
+		body := string(parts[i+1])
+		if sha == "" || body == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		short := sha
+		if len(short) > 12 {
+			short = short[:12]
+		}
+		out = append(out, scanText("commit:"+short, "commit", body, false)...)
+		out = append(out, semanticCandidate("commit:"+short, "commit", body, 1)...)
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+type lineRange struct {
+	Start int
+	End   int
+}
+
+func scanTouchedPrivateKeyBlocks(ctx context.Context, repo, file string, chunks []changedChunk) ([]Finding, error) {
+	if len(chunks) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	data, err := gitOutput(ctx, repo, "show", "HEAD:"+file)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var added []lineRange
+	for _, chunk := range chunks {
+		added = append(added, lineRange{Start: chunk.StartLine, End: chunk.endLine()})
+	}
+	var out []Finding
+	for _, block := range privateKeyBlocks(string(data)) {
+		if !rangesIntersectAny(block, added) {
+			continue
+		}
+		out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_private_key_block", file, block.Start, "file", "private key block"))
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func privateKeyBlocks(text string) []lineRange {
+	lines := strings.Split(text, "\n")
+	var out []lineRange
+	inPrivateKey := false
+	start := 0
+	for i, line := range lines {
+		lineNo := i + 1
+		if !inPrivateKey && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyBeginPrefix) && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyMarker) {
+			inPrivateKey = true
+			start = lineNo
+		}
+		if inPrivateKey && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyEndPrefix) && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyMarker) {
+			out = append(out, lineRange{Start: start, End: lineNo})
+			inPrivateKey = false
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func rangesIntersectAny(block lineRange, ranges []lineRange) bool {
+	for _, r := range ranges {
+		if block.Start <= r.End && r.Start <= block.End {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func appendUniqueFindings(items []Finding, additions ...Finding) []Finding {
+	for _, addition := range additions {
+		duplicate := false
+		for _, item := range items {
+			if item.Rule == addition.Rule &&
+				item.File == addition.File &&
+				item.Line == addition.Line &&
+				item.Source == addition.Source {
+				duplicate = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if !duplicate {
+			items = append(items, addition)
+		}
+	}
+	return items
+}
+
+func gitOutput(ctx context.Context, repo string, args ...string) ([]byte, error) {
+	cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "git", args...)
+	cmd.Dir = repo
+	var stdout, stderr bytes.Buffer
+	cmd.Stdout = &stdout
+	cmd.Stderr = &stderr
+	if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("git %s: %w\n%s", strings.Join(args, " "), err, stderr.Bytes())
+	}
+	return stdout.Bytes(), nil
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/collect_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,885 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestCollectScansOnlyCurrentContributionAndMetadata(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	runGit(t, repo, "init")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.email", "test@example.com")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.name", "Test User")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "baseline.md"), `BASE_`+`TOKEN="baseline-only"
+`)
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "baseline.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), `# Public change
+
+api_`+`key = "example-public-key"
+`)
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add public doc", "-m", "Change"+"-Id: I0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef01234567")
+
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{"title":"publish public docs","body":"Reviewed`+`-on: https://review.example.test/c/project/+/123"}`)
+
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		ChangedFrom:  "HEAD~1",
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+
+	rules := findingRules(got)
+	for _, want := range []string{
+		"public_content_generic_credential",
+		"public_content_change_id_trailer",
+		"public_content_reviewed_on_trailer",
+	} {
+		if !rules[want] {
+			t.Fatalf("missing rule %s in findings %#v", want, got)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "baseline.md" {
+			t.Fatalf("collector scanned unchanged baseline file: %#v", got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectScansOnlyChangedLinesInChangedFiles(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	runGit(t, repo, "init")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.email", "test@example.com")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.name", "Test User")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "workflow.md"), "SECRET_TOKEN=legacy-example\npublic baseline\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/workflow.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "workflow.md"), "SECRET_TOKEN=legacy-example\npublic baseline\nnew public line\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/workflow.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add public line")
+
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{}`)
+
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		ChangedFrom:  "HEAD~1",
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" && item.File == "docs/workflow.md" {
+			t.Fatalf("collector scanned unchanged legacy line in changed file: %#v", got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectSemanticCandidatesStoreSanitizedReviewText(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	runGit(t, repo, "init")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.email", "test@example.com")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.name", "Test User")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), "base\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	raw := "private launch plan for alpha-service rollout on Friday with SERVICE_" + "TOKEN=real-" + "secret-value"
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), "base\n"+raw+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add semantic candidate")
+
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{}`)
+
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		ChangedFrom:  "HEAD~1",
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	var found bool
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.Rule != "public_content_semantic_candidate" || item.File != "docs/public.md" {
+			continue
+		}
+		found = true
+		if !strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "alpha-service rollout on Friday") {
+			t.Fatalf("semantic candidate should include sanitized review text, got %#v", item)
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "real-"+"secret-value") {
+			t.Fatalf("semantic candidate leaked credential value: %#v", item)
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "SERVICE_TOKEN=<redacted>") {
+			t.Fatalf("semantic candidate should redact credentials in review text, got %#v", item)
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "semantic signals") || !strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "roadmap_timing") {
+			t.Fatalf("semantic candidate excerpt should preserve semantic signals, got %#v", item)
+		}
+	}
+	if !found {
+		t.Fatalf("missing semantic candidate in findings %#v", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectSemanticCandidatesDoNotLeakWhitespaceCredentialTail(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), "base\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	raw := "private launch plan for internal rollout on Friday with SERVICE_" + "TOKEN=\"real " + "secret value\""
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), "base\n"+raw+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add semantic candidate")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.Rule != "public_content_semantic_candidate" || item.File != "docs/public.md" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "secret value") || strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "real "+"secret value") {
+			t.Fatalf("semantic candidate leaked credential tail: %#v", item)
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "SERVICE_TOKEN=<redacted>") {
+			t.Fatalf("semantic candidate should redact full credential assignment, got %#v", item)
+		}
+		return
+	}
+	t.Fatalf("missing semantic candidate in findings %#v", got)
+}
+
+func TestCollectJSONBearerHeadersDoNotLeakIntoSemanticCandidates(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), "base\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	token := "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+	raw := "private launch plan for internal rollout on Friday with " +
+		`{"headers":{"Authorization":"Bearer ` + token + `"}}`
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), "base\n"+raw+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add json bearer")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	requireFinding(t, got, "docs/public.md", "public_content_bearer_header")
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File != "docs/public.md" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, token) {
+			t.Fatalf("finding leaked JSON bearer token: %#v", item)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsQuotedJSONCredentialAssignments(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.json"), "{}\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.json")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.json"), strings.Join([]string{
+		`{"access_` + `token":"real-json-token"}`,
+		`{"client_` + `secret": "real ` + `secret value"}`,
+		`{"tenantAccess` + `Token":"real-tenant-camel-token"}`,
+		`{"github` + `Token":"real-github-token"}`,
+		`{"vendorApi` + `Key":"real-vendor-key"}`,
+		`{"slackBot` + `Token":"xoxb-real-token"}`,
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.json")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add json config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/public.json" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			count++
+			for _, forbidden := range []string{
+				"real-json-token",
+				"real secret value",
+				"real-tenant-camel-token",
+				"real-github-token",
+				"real-vendor-key",
+				"xoxb-real-token",
+			} {
+				if strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, forbidden) {
+					t.Fatalf("JSON credential finding leaked value %q in excerpt %q", forbidden, item.Excerpt)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 6 {
+		t.Fatalf("JSON credential findings = %d, want 6: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectAllowsBenignJSONTokenFields(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.json"), "{}\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.json")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.json"), strings.Join([]string{
+		`{"tokenizer":"cl100k_base"}`,
+		`{"token_count": 42}`,
+		`{"page_token":"next"}`,
+		`{"next_page_token":"next"}`,
+		`{"file_token":"file-example"}`,
+		`{"doc_token":"doc-example"}`,
+		`{"node_token":"node-example"}`,
+		`{"wiki_token":"wikcn_public_doc_example"}`,
+		`{"folder_token":"folder-example"}`,
+		`{"obj_token":"obj-example"}`,
+		`{"spreadsheet_token":"sheet-example"}`,
+		`{"parent_node_token":"parent-example"}`,
+		`{"origin_node_token":"origin-example"}`,
+		`{"drive_route_token":"route-example"}`,
+		`{"token":"<wiki_token>"}`,
+		`{"token":"wiki_token"}`,
+		`{"token_url":"https://example.com/oauth/token"}`,
+		`{"token_endpoint":"https://example.com/oauth/token"}`,
+		`{"token_format":"Bearer"}`,
+		`{"secret_name":"public-example-secret"}`,
+		`{"base_token":"base-example"}`,
+		`{"app_token":"app-example"}`,
+		`{"sync_token":"sync-example"}`,
+		`{"parent_token":"parent-example"}`,
+		`{"target_token":"target-example"}`,
+		`{"parent_file_token":"parent-file-example"}`,
+		`{"refresh_token_expires_in": 7200}`,
+		`{"access_token_expires_in": 7200}`,
+		`{"token_expires_in": 7200}`,
+		`{"token_status":"active"}`,
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.json")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add benign json token fields")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/public.json" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			t.Fatalf("benign JSON token field should not be credential finding: %#v", got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsAngleWrappedRealisticCredentialValues(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), "base: true\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+	stripeLike := "sk_" + "live_1234567890abcdef"
+	patLike := "gh" + "p_1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234"
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), strings.Join([]string{
+		"API_KEY: <" + stripeLike + ">",
+		"SECRET_TOKEN: <" + patLike + ">",
+		"CLIENT_SECRET: <real-client-secret-value>",
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add credential config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/config.yaml" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			count++
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("angle-wrapped realistic credential findings = %d, want 3: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsCredentialShapedValuesUnderBenignKeys(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.json"), "{}\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.json")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+	stripeLike := "sk_" + "live_1234567890abcdef"
+	patLike := "gh" + "p_1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234"
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.json"), strings.Join([]string{
+		`{"access_token_expires_in":"` + patLike + `"}`,
+		`{"refresh_token_expires_in":"` + stripeLike + `"}`,
+		`{"client_secret_status":"real-client-secret-value"}`,
+		`{"client_secret_name":"real-client-secret-value"}`,
+		`{"app_token":"` + patLike + `"}`,
+		`{"sync_token":"` + stripeLike + `"}`,
+		`{"target_token":"real-client-secret-value"}`,
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.json")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add credential-shaped benign fields")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/public.json" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			count++
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 7 {
+		t.Fatalf("credential-shaped benign-key findings = %d, want 7: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsBareIdentifierCredentialsWithMetadataSuffixes(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), "base: true\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), strings.Join([]string{
+		"API_KEY_NAME: prod_key",
+		"CLIENT_SECRET_NAME: prod_secret",
+		"SECRET_STATUS: prod_secret",
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add credential config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/config.yaml" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			count++
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("metadata-suffixed bare credential findings = %d, want 3: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsAccessKeyCredentials(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), "base: true\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+	accessKey := "AK" + "IAIOSFODNN7EXAMPX"
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), strings.Join([]string{
+		"AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: " + accessKey,
+		"ACCESS_KEY_ID: " + accessKey,
+		"ACCESS_KEY: " + accessKey,
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add access key config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File != "docs/config.yaml" || item.Rule != "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			continue
+		}
+		count++
+		if strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPX") {
+			t.Fatalf("access key finding leaked value in excerpt %q", item.Excerpt)
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("access key credential findings = %d, want 3: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsPrivateKeyAssignments(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), "base: true\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	privateKey := "LS0tLS1CRUdJTiBQUklWQVRFIEtFWS0tLS0t"
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), strings.Join([]string{
+		"PRIVATE_KEY: " + privateKey,
+		"SSH_PRIVATE_KEY: " + privateKey,
+		"JWT_PRIVATE_KEY: " + privateKey,
+		"SIGNING_PRIVATE_KEY: " + privateKey,
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add private key config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File != "docs/config.yaml" || item.Rule != "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			continue
+		}
+		count++
+		if strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, privateKey) {
+			t.Fatalf("private key finding leaked value in excerpt %q", item.Excerpt)
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 4 {
+		t.Fatalf("private key assignment findings = %d, want 4: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsCredentialValuesThatLookLikeBareIdentifiers(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), "base: true\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), strings.Join([]string{
+		"API_KEY_OPENAI: prod_key",
+		"CLIENT_SECRET_GOOGLE: prod_secret",
+		"TOKEN_GITHUB: github_token",
+		"APP_PASSWORD_PROD: prod_password",
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add credential config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/config.yaml" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			count++
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 4 {
+		t.Fatalf("bare identifier credential findings = %d, want 4: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectAllowsBenignUnquotedTokenFields(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), "base: true\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), strings.Join([]string{
+		"tokens: 128",
+		"token_type: bearer",
+		"max_tokens: 2000",
+		"completion_tokens: 200",
+		"prompt_tokens: 100",
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add benign token config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/config.yaml" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			t.Fatalf("benign unquoted token field should not be credential finding: %#v", got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsCredentialPhraseBeforeEnvironmentSuffix(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), "base: true\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "config.yaml"), strings.Join([]string{
+		"API_KEY_OPENAI: real-openai-key",
+		"TOKEN_GITHUB: real-github-token",
+		"CLIENT_SECRET_GOOGLE: real-google-secret",
+		"SECRET_KEY_BASE: real-secret-key-base",
+		"APP_PASSWORD_PROD: real-prod-password",
+	}, "\n")+"\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/config.yaml")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add credential config")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	var count int
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File != "docs/config.yaml" || item.Rule != "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			continue
+		}
+		count++
+		for _, forbidden := range []string{
+			"real-openai-key",
+			"real-github-token",
+			"real-google-secret",
+			"real-secret-key-base",
+			"real-prod-password",
+		} {
+			if strings.Contains(item.Excerpt, forbidden) {
+				t.Fatalf("credential finding leaked value %q in excerpt %q", forbidden, item.Excerpt)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if count != 5 {
+		t.Fatalf("credential suffix variants findings = %d, want 5: %#v", count, got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsPrivateKeyWhenOnlyEndIsAdded(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+"legacy-body\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+"legacy-body\nnew-body\n"+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "complete key")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	requireFinding(t, got, "docs/key.pem", "public_content_private_key_block")
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsPrivateKeyWhenOnlyBeginIsAdded(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), "legacy-body\n"+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+"legacy-body\n"+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "complete key")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	requireFinding(t, got, "docs/key.pem", "public_content_private_key_block")
+}
+
+func TestCollectDetectsPrivateKeyWhenOnlyBodyIsAdded(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+"new-body\n"+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add body")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	requireFinding(t, got, "docs/key.pem", "public_content_private_key_block")
+}
+
+func TestCollectIgnoresUntouchedHistoricalPrivateKey(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+"legacy-body\n"+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+"legacy-body\n"+privateKeyEnd())
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), "public docs update\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "docs update")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/key.pem" && item.Rule == "public_content_private_key_block" {
+			t.Fatalf("collector reported untouched historical private key: %#v", got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectIgnoresDeletedPrivateKeyLine(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+"legacy-body\n"+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "key.pem"), privateKeyBegin()+privateKeyEnd())
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/key.pem")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "remove body")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == "docs/key.pem" && item.Rule == "public_content_private_key_block" {
+			t.Fatalf("collector reported delete-only private key cleanup: %#v", got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectSkipsOnlyKnownQualityGateFixtureFiles(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	runGit(t, repo, "init")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.email", "test@example.com")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.name", "Test User")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "README.md"), "base\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "README.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "internal", "qualitygate", "publiccontent", "collect_test.go"), "SECRET_TOKEN=fixture\n")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "internal", "qualitygate", "publiccontent", "scan_test.go"), "SECRET_TOKEN=fixture\n")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "internal", "qualitygate", "publiccontent", "scan.go"), "const privateKeyFixture = \""+privateKeyBeginPrefix+privateKeyMarker+"\"\n")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "internal", "qualitygate", "publiccontent", "rules.go"), "markers := []string{\"generated with automation\"}\n")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "tests", "e2e", "new-public-workflow.test.sh"), "SECRET_TOKEN=real-leak\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", ".")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add scanner fixtures")
+
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{}`)
+
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		ChangedFrom:  "HEAD~1",
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	var foundOrdinaryTestLeak bool
+	for _, item := range got {
+		switch item.File {
+		case "internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/collect_test.go",
+			"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/scan.go",
+			"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/scan_test.go",
+			"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/rules.go":
+			t.Fatalf("collector scanned known fixture or detector implementation file: %#v", got)
+		}
+		if item.File == "tests/e2e/new-public-workflow.test.sh" && item.Rule == "public_content_generic_credential" {
+			foundOrdinaryTestLeak = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !foundOrdinaryTestLeak {
+		t.Fatalf("collector should still scan ordinary test files for real leaks: %#v", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestScanChangedFileDocumentsFixtureExclusions(t *testing.T) {
+	excluded := []string{
+		"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/collect_test.go",
+		"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/rules.go",
+		"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/scan.go",
+		"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/scan_test.go",
+	}
+	for _, file := range excluded {
+		if scanChangedFile(file) {
+			t.Fatalf("scanChangedFile(%q) = true, want false for detector fixture/implementation path", file)
+		}
+	}
+
+	included := []string{
+		"internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/new_test.go",
+		"tests/e2e/new-public-workflow.test.sh",
+		"docs/public.md",
+	}
+	for _, file := range included {
+		if !scanChangedFile(file) {
+			t.Fatalf("scanChangedFile(%q) = false, want true", file)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectScansAddedLinesInSpecialPathNames(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "old.md"), "base\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", ".")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "has space.md"), "SECRET_TOKEN=space-value\n")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, `weird"quote.md`), "SECRET_TOKEN=quote-value\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "mv", "docs/old.md", "docs/new name.md")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "new name.md"), "base\nSECRET_TOKEN=rename-value\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", ".")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add special paths")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	requireFinding(t, got, "docs/has space.md", "public_content_generic_credential")
+	requireFinding(t, got, `weird"quote.md`, "public_content_generic_credential")
+	requireFinding(t, got, "docs/new name.md", "public_content_generic_credential")
+}
+
+func TestCollectScansBranchNameAsWarning(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{"branch":"bot/public-doc-update"}`)
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(got) != 1 || got[0].Rule != "public_content_automation_branch" {
+		t.Fatalf("branch findings = %#v", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCollectUsesExplicitBranchNameWhenDetached(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "README.md"), "base\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "README.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+	runGit(t, repo, "checkout", "-b", "bot/public-doc-update")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs.md"), "safe docs\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "docs")
+	head := strings.TrimSpace(string(runGitOutput(t, repo, "rev-parse", "HEAD")))
+	runGit(t, repo, "checkout", "--detach", head)
+
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{}`)
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+		BranchName:   "bot/public-doc-update",
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	requireFinding(t, got, "branch", "public_content_automation_branch")
+}
+
+func TestCollectUsesBranchEnvironmentWhenDetached(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "README.md"), "base\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "README.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+	runGit(t, repo, "checkout", "-b", "bot/public-env-update")
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs.md"), "safe docs\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "docs")
+	head := strings.TrimSpace(string(runGitOutput(t, repo, "rev-parse", "HEAD")))
+	runGit(t, repo, "checkout", "--detach", head)
+	t.Setenv("GITHUB_HEAD_REF", "bot/public-env-update")
+
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{}`)
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	requireFinding(t, got, "branch", "public_content_automation_branch")
+}
+
+func TestCollectPreservesFindingAttributionForChangedLines(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := newGitRepo(t)
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "auth.md"), "intro\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/auth.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	writeFile(t, filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "auth.md"), "intro\nAuthorization: Bearer abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\n")
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/auth.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add auth docs")
+
+	got := collectFromPreviousCommit(t, repo)
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.Rule == "public_content_bearer_header" {
+			if item.File != "docs/auth.md" || item.Line != 2 || item.Source != "file" {
+				t.Fatalf("changed-line attribution = %#v", item)
+			}
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	t.Fatalf("missing bearer finding: %#v", got)
+}
+
+func TestAppendUniqueFindingsDeduplicatesByRuleFileLineAndSource(t *testing.T) {
+	base := []Finding{newFinding("public_content_private_key_block", "docs/key.pem", 1, "file", "private key block")}
+	got := appendUniqueFindings(base,
+		newFinding("public_content_private_key_block", "docs/key.pem", 1, "file", "private key block"),
+		newFinding("public_content_private_key_block", "docs/key.pem", 2, "file", "private key block"),
+	)
+	if len(got) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("appendUniqueFindings len = %d, want 2: %#v", len(got), got)
+	}
+}
+
+func newGitRepo(t *testing.T) string {
+	t.Helper()
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	runGit(t, repo, "init")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.email", "test@example.com")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.name", "Test User")
+	return repo
+}
+
+func privateKeyBegin() string {
+	return privateKeyBeginPrefix + privateKeyMarker + "\n"
+}
+
+func privateKeyEnd() string {
+	return privateKeyEndPrefix + privateKeyMarker + "\n"
+}
+
+func collectFromPreviousCommit(t *testing.T, repo string) []Finding {
+	t.Helper()
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{}`)
+	got, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:         repo,
+		ChangedFrom:  "HEAD~1",
+		MetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	return got
+}
+
+func requireFinding(t *testing.T, got []Finding, file, rule string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File == file && item.Rule == rule {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+	t.Fatalf("missing %s in %s findings: %#v", rule, file, got)
+}
+
+func TestCollectRequiresValidMetadataJSON(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, metadataPath, `{"title":`)
+
+	_, err := Collect(context.Background(), Options{Repo: repo, MetadataPath: metadataPath})
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "public content metadata") {
+		t.Fatalf("Collect() error = %v, want metadata parse error", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func runGit(t *testing.T, repo string, args ...string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	if len(args) > 0 && args[0] == "commit" {
+		args = append([]string{"commit", "--no-verify"}, args[1:]...)
+	}
+	cmd := exec.Command("git", args...)
+	cmd.Dir = repo
+	out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("git %v failed: %v\n%s", args, err, out)
+	}
+}
+
+func runGitOutput(t *testing.T, repo string, args ...string) []byte {
+	t.Helper()
+	cmd := exec.Command("git", args...)
+	cmd.Dir = repo
+	out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("git %v failed: %v\n%s", args, err, out)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func writeFile(t *testing.T, path, data string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := os.WriteFile(path, []byte(data), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/comment_audit.go

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+func ScanComment(kind, body string) []Finding {
+	if kind == "" {
+		kind = "comment"
+	}
+	return scanText(kind, "comment", body, false)
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/comment_audit_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestScanCommentAuditsPublishedCommentBodies(t *testing.T) {
+	got := ScanComment("issue_comment", `The published comment included /tmp/harness`+`-agent/run and CCM`+`-Harness: stage-4`)
+	rules := findingRules(got)
+	if !rules["public_content_harness_metadata"] || !rules["public_content_ccm_harness_trailer"] {
+		t.Fatalf("comment audit findings = %#v", got)
+	}
+	for _, item := range got {
+		if item.File != "issue_comment" {
+			t.Fatalf("comment finding file = %q, want issue_comment", item.File)
+		}
+	}
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/metadata.go

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/vfs"
+)
+
+func LoadMetadata(path string) (Metadata, error) {
+	if path == "" {
+		return Metadata{}, nil
+	}
+	data, err := vfs.ReadFile(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Metadata{}, fmt.Errorf("public content metadata: %w", err)
+	}
+	if len(data) == 0 {
+		return Metadata{}, nil
+	}
+	var out Metadata
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &out); err != nil {
+		return Metadata{}, fmt.Errorf("public content metadata: %w", err)
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func scanMetadata(m Metadata) []Finding {
+	text := ""
+	if m.Title != "" {
+		text += "title: " + m.Title + "\n"
+	}
+	if m.Body != "" {
+		text += "body:\n" + m.Body + "\n"
+	}
+	if text == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := scanText("pull_request_metadata", "metadata", text, false)
+	out = append(out, semanticCandidate("pull_request_metadata", "metadata", text, 1)...)
+	return out
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/metadata_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import (
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestLoadMetadataReadsTitleAndBody(t *testing.T) {
+	path := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "metadata.json")
+	writeFile(t, path, `{"title":"public change","body":"pass`+`word = \"example-password\""}`)
+
+	got, err := LoadMetadata(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("LoadMetadata() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	if got.Title != "public change" || got.Body == "" {
+		t.Fatalf("metadata = %#v", got)
+	}
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/rules.go

@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import (
+	"net/url"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/report"
+)
+
+var (
+	credentialAssignmentRE = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)["']?\b[A-Za-z0-9_-]*(?:api[_-]?key|access[_-]?key|private[_-]?key|secret|password|passwd|token|webhook|access[_-]?token|client[_-]?secret)[A-Za-z0-9_-]*\b["']?\s*[:=]\s*(?:"((?:\\.|[^"\\])*)"|'((?:\\.|[^'\\])*)'|(\$\([^)]*\))|(\$\{\{[^}]+\}\})|([^"'\s,}\]]+))`)
+	jwtLikeRE              = regexp.MustCompile(`\b[A-Za-z0-9_-]{10,}\.[A-Za-z0-9_-]{10,}\.[A-Za-z0-9_-]{10,}\b`)
+	credentialURLRE        = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)\b[a-z][a-z0-9+.-]*://[^/\s:@]*:[^@\s/]+@[^)\s]+`)
+	bearerHeaderRE         = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(?:\bAuthorization\s*:\s*Bearer\s+|["']Authorization["']\s*:\s*["']Bearer\s+)[A-Za-z0-9._+/=-]{12,}`)
+	semanticBearerHeaderRE = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(?:\bAuthorization\s*:\s*Bearer\s+[^"'\s,}\]]+|["']Authorization["']\s*:\s*["']Bearer\s+[^"'\\\s,}\]]+)`)
+	changeIDTrailerRE      = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)^\s*Change-Id:\s*\S+`)
+	reviewedOnTrailerRE    = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)^\s*Reviewed-on:\s*\S+`)
+	ccmHarnessTrailerRE    = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)\bCCM-Harness:\s*\S+`)
+	privateIPv4RE          = regexp.MustCompile(`\b(?:10\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}|192\.168\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}|172\.(?:1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[0-1])\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3})\b`)
+	automationBranchRE     = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(^|/)(bot|automation)[-/]`)
+)
+
+func actionForRule(rule string) report.Action {
+	switch rule {
+	case "public_content_generic_credential",
+		"public_content_private_key_block",
+		"public_content_jwt_like_token",
+		"public_content_bearer_header",
+		"public_content_credential_url",
+		"public_content_change_id_trailer",
+		"public_content_reviewed_on_trailer",
+		"public_content_provenance_marker",
+		"public_content_detector_fingerprint",
+		"public_content_harness_metadata",
+		"public_content_ccm_harness_trailer":
+		return report.ActionReject
+	case "public_content_private_ipv4",
+		"public_content_automation_branch":
+		return report.ActionWarning
+	default:
+		return report.ActionWarning
+	}
+}
+
+func isPlaceholderValue(value string) bool {
+	trimmed := strings.Trim(value, `"'`)
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(trimmed)
+	if normalized == "" ||
+		normalized == "=" ||
+		percentWrappedPlaceholder(normalized) ||
+		angleWrappedPlaceholder(normalized) ||
+		urlWithAnglePlaceholder(normalized) ||
+		isCredentialReferenceValue(trimmed) {
+		return true
+	}
+	return namedPlaceholderValue(normalized)
+}
+
+func namedPlaceholderValue(value string) bool {
+	switch value {
+	case "...", "placeholder", "redacted", "<redacted>", "xxxx", "test-secret":
+		return true
+	}
+	return strings.Contains(value, "cli_example") || allXPlaceholder(value)
+}
+
+func allXPlaceholder(value string) bool {
+	if len(value) < 4 {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, r := range value {
+		if r != 'x' {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func urlWithAnglePlaceholder(value string) bool {
+	if !strings.Contains(value, "://") ||
+		!strings.Contains(value, "<") ||
+		!strings.Contains(value, ">") {
+		return false
+	}
+	return !urlRemainderLooksCredentialLike(removeAnglePlaceholders(value))
+}
+
+func removeAnglePlaceholders(value string) string {
+	var out strings.Builder
+	for len(value) > 0 {
+		start := strings.Index(value, "<")
+		if start < 0 {
+			out.WriteString(value)
+			break
+		}
+		out.WriteString(value[:start])
+		end := strings.Index(value[start+1:], ">")
+		if end < 0 {
+			out.WriteString(value[start:])
+			break
+		}
+		value = value[start+end+2:]
+	}
+	return out.String()
+}
+
+func urlRemainderLooksCredentialLike(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(value)
+	for _, marker := range []string{
+		"secret",
+		"token",
+		"password",
+		"passwd",
+		"api_key",
+		"apikey",
+		"private_key",
+		"privatekey",
+		"client_secret",
+		"clientsecret",
+	} {
+		if strings.Contains(normalized, marker) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	for _, part := range strings.FieldsFunc(normalized, func(r rune) bool {
+		return !((r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= '0' && r <= '9') || r == '_' || r == '-')
+	}) {
+		if credentialShapedIdentifier(part) || longCredentialSegment(part) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func longCredentialSegment(value string) bool {
+	if len(value) < 16 {
+		return false
+	}
+	var hasLetter, hasDigit bool
+	for _, r := range value {
+		switch {
+		case r >= 'a' && r <= 'z':
+			hasLetter = true
+		case r >= '0' && r <= '9':
+			hasDigit = true
+		case r == '_' || r == '-':
+		default:
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return hasLetter || hasDigit
+}
+
+func isCredentialReferenceValue(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(value)
+	switch {
+	case strings.HasPrefix(normalized, "${{"):
+		return githubExpressionReference(normalized)
+	case strings.HasPrefix(normalized, "$("):
+		return !commandSubstitutionLooksCredentialLike(normalized)
+	case strings.HasPrefix(normalized, "process.env."):
+		return credentialReferenceIdentifier(strings.TrimPrefix(normalized, "process.env."))
+	case strings.HasPrefix(normalized, "${"):
+		return credentialReferenceIdentifier(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(normalized, "${"), "}"))
+	case strings.HasPrefix(value, "$"):
+		return credentialReferenceIdentifier(strings.TrimPrefix(normalized, "$"))
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func commandSubstitutionLooksCredentialLike(value string) bool {
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(value, "$(") || !strings.HasSuffix(value, ")") {
+		return false
+	}
+	inner := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(value, "$("), ")")
+	for _, part := range strings.FieldsFunc(inner, func(r rune) bool {
+		return !((r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= '0' && r <= '9') || r == '_' || r == '-')
+	}) {
+		if credentialShapedIdentifier(part) || longCredentialSegment(part) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func githubExpressionReference(value string) bool {
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(value, "${{") || !strings.HasSuffix(value, "}}") {
+		return false
+	}
+	expr := strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimPrefix(value, "${{"), "}}"))
+	switch {
+	case strings.HasPrefix(expr, "secrets."):
+		return dottedReferenceIdentifier(strings.TrimPrefix(expr, "secrets."))
+	case strings.HasPrefix(expr, "env."):
+		return dottedReferenceIdentifier(strings.TrimPrefix(expr, "env."))
+	case strings.HasPrefix(expr, "vars."):
+		return dottedReferenceIdentifier(strings.TrimPrefix(expr, "vars."))
+	case expr == "github.token":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func dottedReferenceIdentifier(value string) bool {
+	if value == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, part := range strings.Split(value, ".") {
+		if !referenceIdentifier(part) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func credentialReferenceIdentifier(value string) bool {
+	return referenceIdentifier(value) && !credentialShapedIdentifier(value)
+}
+
+func referenceIdentifier(value string) bool {
+	if value == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for i, r := range value {
+		switch {
+		case r >= 'a' && r <= 'z':
+		case r >= '0' && r <= '9' && i > 0:
+		case r == '_' && i > 0:
+		default:
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func angleWrappedPlaceholder(value string) bool {
+	if len(value) < 3 || !strings.HasPrefix(value, "<") || !strings.HasSuffix(value, ">") {
+		return false
+	}
+	return anglePlaceholderIdentifier(strings.Trim(value, "<>"))
+}
+
+func percentWrappedPlaceholder(value string) bool {
+	if len(value) < 3 || !strings.HasPrefix(value, "%") || !strings.HasSuffix(value, "%") {
+		return false
+	}
+	inner := strings.Trim(value, "%")
+	return delimitedPlaceholderIdentifier(inner) && !credentialShapedIdentifier(inner)
+}
+
+func delimitedPlaceholderIdentifier(value string) bool {
+	if value == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, r := range value {
+		if (r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= '0' && r <= '9') || r == '_' || r == '-' {
+			continue
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func anglePlaceholderIdentifier(value string) bool {
+	if value == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, r := range value {
+		if (r >= 'a' && r <= 'z') || (r >= '0' && r <= '9') || r == '_' || r == '-' {
+			continue
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+	if credentialShapedIdentifier(value) {
+		return false
+	}
+	switch value {
+	case "token",
+		"id",
+		"userid",
+		"openid",
+		"key",
+		"secret",
+		"password",
+		"api-key",
+		"user-id",
+		"open-id",
+		"client-secret",
+		"access-token",
+		"refresh-token",
+		"auth-token",
+		"bearer-token",
+		"session-token",
+		"service-token":
+		return true
+	}
+	for _, suffix := range []string{"_token", "_id", "_key", "_secret", "_password"} {
+		if strings.HasSuffix(value, suffix) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	for _, suffix := range []string{"-token", "-id", "-key", "-secret", "-password"} {
+		if strings.HasSuffix(value, suffix) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func credentialShapedValue(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(strings.Trim(value, `"'<>`))
+	return credentialShapedIdentifier(normalized)
+}
+
+func credentialShapedIdentifier(value string) bool {
+	switch {
+	case strings.HasPrefix(value, "sk_live_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "sk_test_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "ghp_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "gho_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "ghu_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "github_pat_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "xoxb_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "xoxp_"),
+		strings.HasPrefix(value, "xoxa_"):
+		return true
+	case strings.HasPrefix(value, "real-") &&
+		(strings.Contains(value, "secret") ||
+			strings.Contains(value, "token") ||
+			strings.Contains(value, "key") ||
+			strings.Contains(value, "password")):
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func resourceTokenPlaceholderValue(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(strings.Trim(value, `"'`))
+	switch normalized {
+	case "wiki_token",
+		"folder_token",
+		"obj_token",
+		"spreadsheet_token",
+		"file_token",
+		"doc_token",
+		"node_token",
+		"parent_node_token",
+		"origin_node_token",
+		"drive_route_token":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return minuteTokenFixturePlaceholder(normalized)
+	}
+}
+
+func minuteTokenFixturePlaceholder(value string) bool {
+	if value == "minute_no_meta" {
+		return true
+	}
+	suffix, ok := strings.CutPrefix(value, "minute_")
+	if !ok || suffix == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, r := range suffix {
+		if r < '0' || r > '9' {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func provenanceMarker(line string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(line)
+	markers := []string{
+		"generat" + "ed by tool",
+		"creat" + "ed by tool",
+		"generat" + "ed by automation",
+		"creat" + "ed by automation",
+		"machine-" + "generated",
+		"generated with automated",
+		"generated with automation",
+		"🤖 generated",
+	}
+	for _, marker := range markers {
+		if strings.Contains(normalized, marker) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	if strings.HasPrefix(normalized, "co-authored-by:") &&
+		(strings.Contains(normalized, "<bot@") ||
+			strings.Contains(normalized, " bot@") ||
+			strings.Contains(normalized, "[bot]") ||
+			strings.Contains(normalized, "automation") ||
+			strings.Contains(normalized, "automated-code-assistant")) {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// Detector fingerprint checks are intentionally scoped to public rule/config
+// files. They do not try to hide this package's implementation; they prevent
+// publishing reusable detector identifiers in external-facing rule bundles.
+func isDetectorRuleFile(path string) bool {
+	normalized := filepath.ToSlash(path)
+	base := filepath.Base(normalized)
+	return base == ".gitleaks.toml" ||
+		strings.Contains(normalized, "public-rules/") ||
+		strings.Contains(normalized, "public_rules/")
+}
+
+func detectorFingerprint(line string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(line)
+	fingerprints := []string{
+		strings.Join([]string{"public", "content", "leakage"}, "-"),
+		strings.Join([]string{"public", "content", "detector"}, "-"),
+		"publiccontent",
+	}
+	for _, fingerprint := range fingerprints {
+		if strings.Contains(normalized, fingerprint) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func redactCredentialURL(raw string) string {
+	u, err := url.Parse(raw)
+	if err != nil || u.User == nil {
+		return "<credential-url>"
+	}
+	u.User = url.UserPassword("<user>", "<redacted>")
+	return u.String()
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/scan.go

@@ -0,0 +1,797 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode"
+)
+
+const (
+	privateKeyBeginPrefix = "-----" + "BEGIN "
+	privateKeyEndPrefix   = "-----" + "END "
+	privateKeyMarker      = "PRIVATE " + "KEY-----"
+)
+
+func ScanFile(path string, data []byte) []Finding {
+	return scanText(filepath.ToSlash(path), "file", string(data), isDetectorRuleFile(path))
+}
+
+func semanticCandidate(file, source, text string, line int) []Finding {
+	excerpt := redactedSemanticExcerpt(text)
+	if excerpt == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return []Finding{newFinding("public_content_semantic_candidate", file, line, source, excerpt)}
+}
+
+func scanText(file, source, text string, detectorFile bool) []Finding {
+	var out []Finding
+	lines := strings.Split(text, "\n")
+	inPrivateKey := false
+	privateKeyLine := 0
+	for i, line := range lines {
+		lineNo := i + 1
+		if strings.Contains(line, privateKeyBeginPrefix) && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyMarker) {
+			inPrivateKey = true
+			privateKeyLine = lineNo
+		}
+		if inPrivateKey && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyEndPrefix) && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyMarker) {
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_private_key_block", file, privateKeyLine, source, "private key block"))
+			inPrivateKey = false
+		}
+		for _, match := range credentialAssignmentRE.FindAllStringSubmatch(line, -1) {
+			if !isCredentialAssignmentMatch(match[0]) {
+				continue
+			}
+			value := credentialAssignmentValue(match)
+			keyName, _ := normalizedCredentialAssignmentKey(match[0])
+			if value == "" ||
+				isNonSecretLiteralValue(value) ||
+				isBenignCodeCredentialExpression(file, value) ||
+				isPlaceholderValue(value) ||
+				isResourceTokenPlaceholderAssignment(keyName, value) {
+				continue
+			}
+			if looksLikeEqualityComparison(value) {
+				continue
+			}
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_generic_credential", file, lineNo, source, redactAssignment(match[0])))
+		}
+		for _, match := range jwtLikeRE.FindAllString(line, -1) {
+			if isSchemaDottedIdentifier(line, match) {
+				continue
+			}
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_jwt_like_token", file, lineNo, source, redactToken(match)))
+		}
+		for range bearerHeaderRE.FindAllString(line, -1) {
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_bearer_header", file, lineNo, source, "Authorization: Bearer <redacted>"))
+		}
+		for _, match := range credentialURLRE.FindAllString(line, -1) {
+			if isPlaceholderCredentialURL(match) {
+				continue
+			}
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_credential_url", file, lineNo, source, redactCredentialURL(match)))
+		}
+		for _, match := range privateIPv4RE.FindAllString(line, -1) {
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_private_ipv4", file, lineNo, source, match))
+		}
+		if source == "branch" && automationBranchRE.MatchString(line) {
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_automation_branch", file, lineNo, source, "automation branch marker"))
+		}
+		switch {
+		case changeIDTrailerRE.MatchString(line):
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_change_id_trailer", file, lineNo, source, "Change-Id: <redacted>"))
+		case reviewedOnTrailerRE.MatchString(line):
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_reviewed_on_trailer", file, lineNo, source, "Reviewed-on: <redacted>"))
+		case ccmHarnessTrailerRE.MatchString(line):
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_ccm_harness_trailer", file, lineNo, source, "CCM-Harness: <redacted>"))
+		}
+		if provenanceMarker(line) {
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_provenance_marker", file, lineNo, source, "provenance marker"))
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(line, "/tmp/harness-agent") {
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_harness_metadata", file, lineNo, source, "/tmp/harness-agent"))
+		}
+		if detectorFile && detectorFingerprint(line) {
+			out = append(out, newFinding("public_content_detector_fingerprint", file, lineNo, source, "public detector fingerprint"))
+		}
+	}
+	sort.SliceStable(out, func(i, j int) bool {
+		if out[i].File != out[j].File {
+			return out[i].File < out[j].File
+		}
+		if out[i].Line != out[j].Line {
+			return out[i].Line < out[j].Line
+		}
+		return out[i].Rule < out[j].Rule
+	})
+	return out
+}
+
+func isCredentialAssignmentMatch(match string) bool {
+	name, value, ok := normalizedCredentialAssignment(match)
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	if isWebhookCredentialKey(name) && webhookAssignmentValueLooksCredentialLike(value) {
+		return true
+	}
+	if isBenignTokenField(name) && !credentialShapedValue(value) {
+		return false
+	}
+	return isExplicitCredentialKey(name)
+}
+
+func normalizedCredentialAssignmentKey(match string) (string, bool) {
+	key, _, ok := normalizedCredentialAssignment(match)
+	return key, ok
+}
+
+func normalizedCredentialAssignment(match string) (string, string, bool) {
+	key, ok := credentialAssignmentKey(match)
+	if !ok {
+		return "", "", false
+	}
+	key = strings.TrimSpace(key)
+	if key == "" {
+		return "", "", false
+	}
+	submatches := credentialAssignmentRE.FindStringSubmatch(match)
+	return normalizedCredentialKey(strings.Trim(key, `"'`)), credentialAssignmentValue(submatches), true
+}
+
+func normalizedCredentialKey(key string) string {
+	key = strings.TrimSpace(key)
+	var out []rune
+	var prev rune
+	for i, r := range key {
+		if r == '-' {
+			r = '_'
+		}
+		if i > 0 && isCredentialKeyBoundary(prev, r) {
+			out = append(out, '_')
+		}
+		out = append(out, unicode.ToLower(r))
+		prev = r
+	}
+	key = string(out)
+	key = strings.ReplaceAll(key, "-", "_")
+	return key
+}
+
+func isCredentialKeyBoundary(prev, current rune) bool {
+	if prev == '_' || current == '_' {
+		return false
+	}
+	return (unicode.IsLower(prev) || unicode.IsDigit(prev)) && unicode.IsUpper(current)
+}
+
+func isBenignTokenField(key string) bool {
+	if isTokenMetricField(key) ||
+		isTokenMetadataField(key) ||
+		isResourceTokenField(key) ||
+		isPaginationOrSyncTokenField(key) {
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func isTokenMetricField(key string) bool {
+	switch key {
+	case "tokenizer",
+		"token_count",
+		"tokens",
+		"max_tokens",
+		"completion_tokens",
+		"prompt_tokens":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func isTokenMetadataField(key string) bool {
+	switch key {
+	case "access_token_expires_in",
+		"refresh_token_expires_in",
+		"token_expires_in",
+		"token_status",
+		"token_type",
+		"token_url",
+		"token_endpoint",
+		"token_format",
+		"secret_name":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func isPaginationOrSyncTokenField(key string) bool {
+	switch key {
+	case "page_token",
+		"next_page_token",
+		"sync_token":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func isResourceTokenField(key string) bool {
+	if !strings.HasSuffix(key, "_token") {
+		return false
+	}
+	prefix := strings.TrimSuffix(key, "_token")
+	switch prefix {
+	case "app",
+		"base",
+		"board",
+		"doc",
+		"drive_route",
+		"file",
+		"folder",
+		"host_node",
+		"minute",
+		"node",
+		"obj",
+		"origin_node",
+		"parent",
+		"parent_file",
+		"parent_node",
+		"share",
+		"spreadsheet",
+		"target",
+		"wiki":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func isResourceTokenPlaceholderAssignment(key, value string) bool {
+	switch {
+	case key == "client_token" && idempotencyTokenPlaceholderValue(value):
+		return true
+	case key == "retry_without_token" && numericStringPlaceholderValue(value):
+		return true
+	case tokenLikePlaceholderKey(key):
+		return tokenLikePlaceholderValue(value)
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func tokenLikePlaceholderKey(key string) bool {
+	return key == "token" ||
+		strings.HasSuffix(key, "_token") ||
+		strings.HasSuffix(key, "-token")
+}
+
+func tokenLikePlaceholderValue(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(strings.Trim(value, `"'`))
+	if normalized == "" || credentialShapedIdentifier(normalized) {
+		return false
+	}
+	return resourceTokenPlaceholderValue(value) ||
+		isPlaceholderValue(value) ||
+		normalized == "token" ||
+		strings.Contains(normalized, "...") ||
+		strings.Contains(normalized, "xxx") ||
+		strings.Contains(normalized, "_or_") ||
+		strings.HasSuffix(normalized, "_token") ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(normalized, ".")
+}
+
+func idempotencyTokenPlaceholderValue(value string) bool {
+	return numericStringPlaceholderValue(value) || uuidStringPlaceholderValue(value)
+}
+
+func uuidStringPlaceholderValue(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.Trim(value, `"'`)
+	parts := strings.Split(normalized, "-")
+	if len(parts) != 5 {
+		return false
+	}
+	for i, part := range parts {
+		want := []int{8, 4, 4, 4, 12}[i]
+		if len(part) != want {
+			return false
+		}
+		for _, r := range part {
+			if (r >= '0' && r <= '9') ||
+				(r >= 'a' && r <= 'f') ||
+				(r >= 'A' && r <= 'F') {
+				continue
+			}
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func numericStringPlaceholderValue(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.Trim(value, `"'`)
+	if normalized == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, r := range normalized {
+		if r < '0' || r > '9' {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func isBenignCodeCredentialExpression(file, value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.TrimSpace(value)
+	if strings.HasPrefix(normalized, "regexp.MustCompile(") {
+		return true
+	}
+	if !sourceCodeFile(file) || quotedLiteral(value) || credentialShapedValue(value) {
+		return false
+	}
+	return codeReferenceExpression(normalized)
+}
+
+func sourceCodeFile(file string) bool {
+	switch filepath.Ext(file) {
+	case ".go", ".py":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func quotedLiteral(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.TrimSpace(value)
+	return len(normalized) >= 2 &&
+		((strings.HasPrefix(normalized, `"`) && strings.HasSuffix(normalized, `"`)) ||
+			(strings.HasPrefix(normalized, `'`) && strings.HasSuffix(normalized, `'`)))
+}
+
+func codeReferenceExpression(value string) bool {
+	if value == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, marker := range []string{".", "(", ")", "[", "]", "{"} {
+		if strings.Contains(value, marker) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return codeIdentifier(value) && !credentialNameFragment(value)
+}
+
+func codeIdentifier(value string) bool {
+	for i, r := range value {
+		switch {
+		case r >= 'a' && r <= 'z':
+		case r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z':
+		case r == '_' && i > 0:
+		case r >= '0' && r <= '9' && i > 0:
+		default:
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func credentialNameFragment(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(value)
+	for _, marker := range []string{"secret", "token", "password", "passwd", "key"} {
+		if strings.Contains(normalized, marker) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func isSchemaDottedIdentifier(line, match string) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(line, "schema ") && strings.Contains(match, "_")
+}
+
+func isNonSecretLiteralValue(value string) bool {
+	switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(strings.Trim(value, `"'`))) {
+	case "true", "false", "null", "nil", "{", "[":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func isWebhookCredentialKey(key string) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(strings.ReplaceAll(key, "_", ""), "webhook")
+}
+
+func webhookAssignmentValueLooksCredentialLike(value string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(strings.Trim(value, `"'`))
+	if normalized == "" || isPlaceholderValue(normalized) || isNonSecretLiteralValue(normalized) {
+		return false
+	}
+	return urlRemainderLooksCredentialLike(removeAnglePlaceholders(normalized)) ||
+		credentialShapedIdentifier(strings.Trim(normalized, "$"))
+}
+
+func isExplicitCredentialKey(key string) bool {
+	compact := strings.ReplaceAll(key, "_", "")
+	switch compact {
+	case "token",
+		"accesstoken",
+		"refreshtoken",
+		"authtoken",
+		"bearertoken",
+		"sessiontoken",
+		"servicetoken",
+		"apikey",
+		"accesskey",
+		"privatekey",
+		"apisecret",
+		"secret",
+		"secretkey",
+		"clientsecret",
+		"password",
+		"passwd":
+		return true
+	}
+	for _, phrase := range []string{
+		"accesstoken",
+		"refreshtoken",
+		"authtoken",
+		"bearertoken",
+		"sessiontoken",
+		"servicetoken",
+		"bottoken",
+		"apikey",
+		"accesskey",
+		"privatekey",
+		"apisecret",
+		"clientsecret",
+		"secretkey",
+	} {
+		if strings.Contains(compact, phrase) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	parts := credentialKeyParts(key)
+	for _, phrase := range [][2]string{
+		{"access", "token"},
+		{"refresh", "token"},
+		{"auth", "token"},
+		{"bearer", "token"},
+		{"session", "token"},
+		{"service", "token"},
+		{"bot", "token"},
+		{"api", "key"},
+		{"access", "key"},
+		{"private", "key"},
+		{"api", "secret"},
+		{"client", "secret"},
+		{"secret", "key"},
+	} {
+		if hasAdjacentCredentialParts(parts, phrase[0], phrase[1]) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	for _, part := range parts {
+		switch part {
+		case "token", "secret", "password", "passwd":
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	for _, suffix := range []string{
+		"token",
+		"accesstoken",
+		"refreshtoken",
+		"authtoken",
+		"bearertoken",
+		"sessiontoken",
+		"servicetoken",
+		"bottoken",
+		"apikey",
+		"accesskey",
+		"privatekey",
+		"apisecret",
+		"clientsecret",
+		"secret",
+		"secretkey",
+		"password",
+		"passwd",
+	} {
+		if strings.HasSuffix(compact, suffix) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	for _, suffix := range []string{
+		"_access_token",
+		"_refresh_token",
+		"_auth_token",
+		"_bearer_token",
+		"_session_token",
+		"_service_token",
+		"_api_key",
+		"_access_key",
+		"_private_key",
+		"_api_secret",
+		"_client_secret",
+		"_secret",
+		"_secret_key",
+		"_password",
+		"_passwd",
+	} {
+		if strings.HasSuffix(key, suffix) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func credentialKeyParts(key string) []string {
+	var parts []string
+	for _, part := range strings.Split(key, "_") {
+		if part != "" {
+			parts = append(parts, part)
+		}
+	}
+	return parts
+}
+
+func hasAdjacentCredentialParts(parts []string, first, second string) bool {
+	for i := 0; i+1 < len(parts); i++ {
+		if parts[i] == first && parts[i+1] == second {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func credentialAssignmentValue(match []string) string {
+	for _, value := range match[1:] {
+		if value != "" {
+			return value
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func looksLikeEqualityComparison(value string) bool {
+	return strings.HasPrefix(strings.TrimSpace(value), "=")
+}
+
+func isPlaceholderCredentialURL(raw string) bool {
+	userInfo, ok := credentialURLUserInfo(raw)
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	_, password, ok := strings.Cut(userInfo, ":")
+	if !ok {
+		return false
+	}
+	return credentialURLPasswordPlaceholder(password)
+}
+
+func credentialURLPasswordPlaceholder(password string) bool {
+	normalized := strings.ToLower(password)
+	decoded := strings.ReplaceAll(normalized, "%3c", "<")
+	decoded = strings.ReplaceAll(decoded, "%3e", ">")
+	switch decoded {
+	case "placeholder", "redacted", "<redacted>", "xxxx":
+		return true
+	}
+	return angleWrappedPlaceholder(decoded) || percentWrappedPlaceholder(decoded)
+}
+
+func credentialURLUserInfo(raw string) (string, bool) {
+	schemeIdx := strings.Index(raw, "://")
+	if schemeIdx < 0 {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	rest := raw[schemeIdx+len("://"):]
+	atIdx := strings.Index(rest, "@")
+	if atIdx < 0 {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	return rest[:atIdx], true
+}
+
+func newFinding(rule, file string, line int, source, excerpt string) Finding {
+	return Finding{
+		Rule:       rule,
+		Action:     actionForRule(rule),
+		File:       file,
+		Line:       line,
+		Source:     source,
+		Excerpt:    excerpt,
+		Message:    messageForRule(rule),
+		Suggestion: suggestionForRule(rule),
+	}
+}
+
+func messageForRule(rule string) string {
+	switch rule {
+	case "public_content_generic_credential":
+		return "public contribution contains a generic credential assignment"
+	case "public_content_private_key_block":
+		return "public contribution contains a private key block"
+	case "public_content_jwt_like_token":
+		return "public contribution contains a JWT-like token"
+	case "public_content_bearer_header":
+		return "public contribution contains an Authorization bearer token"
+	case "public_content_credential_url":
+		return "public contribution contains credentials embedded in a URL"
+	case "public_content_private_ipv4":
+		return "public contribution contains a private-network IP address"
+	case "public_content_automation_branch":
+		return "public contribution uses an automation-shaped branch name"
+	case "public_content_change_id_trailer":
+		return "public contribution contains a Change-Id trailer"
+	case "public_content_reviewed_on_trailer":
+		return "public contribution contains a Reviewed-on trailer"
+	case "public_content_provenance_marker":
+		return "public contribution contains a prohibited provenance marker"
+	case "public_content_detector_fingerprint":
+		return "public rule/config content exposes public detector fingerprints"
+	case "public_content_harness_metadata":
+		return "public contribution contains visible harness pipeline metadata"
+	case "public_content_ccm_harness_trailer":
+		return "public contribution contains a CCM-Harness trailer"
+	case "public_content_semantic_candidate":
+		return "public contribution contains text for semantic public content review"
+	default:
+		return "public contribution contains content that should not be published"
+	}
+}
+
+func suggestionForRule(rule string) string {
+	switch actionForRule(rule) {
+	case "REJECT":
+		return "remove the value from the public contribution and replace it with a non-sensitive placeholder"
+	default:
+		return "remove private workflow metadata before publishing the public contribution"
+	}
+}
+
+func redactAssignment(match string) string {
+	key, ok := credentialAssignmentKey(match)
+	if !ok {
+		return "<credential-assignment>"
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s= <redacted>", strings.TrimSpace(key))
+}
+
+func credentialAssignmentKey(match string) (string, bool) {
+	idx := -1
+	for _, sep := range []string{":", "="} {
+		if candidate := strings.Index(match, sep); candidate >= 0 && (idx < 0 || candidate < idx) {
+			idx = candidate
+		}
+	}
+	if idx < 0 {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	return match[:idx], true
+}
+
+func redactToken(_ string) string {
+	return "<jwt-like-token>"
+}
+
+func redactedSemanticExcerpt(text string) string {
+	normalized := strings.Join(strings.Fields(text), " ")
+	if normalized == "" {
+		return ""
+	}
+	signals := semanticSignals(normalized)
+	if len(signals) == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	sanitized := truncateRunes(sanitizeSemanticExcerpt(text), 600)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("semantic signals: %s; excerpt: %q", strings.Join(signals, ","), sanitized)
+}
+
+func semanticSignals(normalized string) []string {
+	lower := strings.ToLower(normalized)
+	var signals []string
+	add := func(signal string) {
+		for _, existing := range signals {
+			if existing == signal {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+		signals = append(signals, signal)
+	}
+
+	hasPrivateScope := strings.Contains(lower, "private") || strings.Contains(lower, "internal-only")
+	hasRequestMetadata := strings.Contains(lower, "request header") || strings.Contains(lower, "request headers") || strings.Contains(lower, "authorization header") || strings.Contains(lower, "metadata header")
+	hasTrustBoundary := strings.Contains(lower, "spoof") || strings.Contains(lower, "trust") || strings.Contains(lower, "risk scoring") || strings.Contains(lower, "classification")
+	hasRoadmap := strings.Contains(lower, "roadmap") || strings.Contains(lower, "migration") || strings.Contains(lower, "rollout") || strings.Contains(lower, "cutover") || strings.Contains(lower, "unpublished")
+	hasTiming := strings.Contains(lower, "target date") || strings.Contains(lower, "friday") || strings.Contains(lower, "monday") || strings.Contains(lower, "tuesday") || strings.Contains(lower, "wednesday") || strings.Contains(lower, "thursday") || strings.Contains(lower, "customer-visible")
+	hasImplementation := strings.Contains(lower, "server-side") || strings.Contains(lower, "implementation")
+
+	if hasPrivateScope && hasRequestMetadata && hasTrustBoundary {
+		add("private_scope")
+		add("request_metadata")
+		add("trust_boundary_detail")
+	}
+	if hasRoadmap && (hasPrivateScope || hasTiming) {
+		add("roadmap_detail")
+		if hasPrivateScope {
+			add("private_scope")
+		}
+		if hasTiming {
+			add("roadmap_timing")
+		}
+	}
+	if hasPrivateScope && hasImplementation && hasTrustBoundary {
+		add("private_scope")
+		add("implementation_detail")
+		add("trust_boundary_detail")
+	}
+
+	return signals
+}
+
+func sanitizeSemanticExcerpt(text string) string {
+	text = redactPrivateKeyBlocks(text)
+	text = credentialAssignmentRE.ReplaceAllStringFunc(text, sanitizeCredentialAssignment)
+	text = strings.ReplaceAll(text, `<redacted>"`, `<redacted>`)
+	text = strings.ReplaceAll(text, `<redacted>'`, `<redacted>`)
+	text = semanticBearerHeaderRE.ReplaceAllString(text, "Authorization: Bearer <redacted>")
+	text = jwtLikeRE.ReplaceAllString(text, "<jwt-like-token>")
+	text = credentialURLRE.ReplaceAllStringFunc(text, sanitizeCredentialURL)
+	return strings.Join(strings.Fields(text), " ")
+}
+
+func redactPrivateKeyBlocks(text string) string {
+	lines := strings.Split(text, "\n")
+	var out []string
+	inPrivateKey := false
+	for _, line := range lines {
+		if strings.Contains(line, privateKeyBeginPrefix) && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyMarker) {
+			out = append(out, "<private-key-block>")
+			inPrivateKey = true
+			if strings.Contains(line, privateKeyEndPrefix) && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyMarker) {
+				inPrivateKey = false
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		if inPrivateKey {
+			if strings.Contains(line, privateKeyEndPrefix) && strings.Contains(line, privateKeyMarker) {
+				inPrivateKey = false
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		out = append(out, line)
+	}
+	return strings.Join(out, "\n")
+}
+
+func sanitizeCredentialAssignment(match string) string {
+	key, ok := credentialAssignmentKey(match)
+	if !ok {
+		return "<credential-assignment>"
+	}
+	return strings.TrimSpace(key) + "=<redacted>"
+}
+
+func sanitizeCredentialURL(raw string) string {
+	redacted := redactCredentialURL(raw)
+	redacted = strings.ReplaceAll(redacted, "%3Cuser%3E", "<user>")
+	redacted = strings.ReplaceAll(redacted, "%3Credacted%3E", "<redacted>")
+	return redacted
+}
+
+func truncateRunes(text string, limit int) string {
+	if limit <= 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	runes := []rune(text)
+	if len(runes) <= limit {
+		return text
+	}
+	return string(runes[:limit]) + "..."
+}

internal/qualitygate/publiccontent/types.go

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package publiccontent
+
+import "github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/report"
+
+type Options struct {
+	Repo         string
+	ChangedFrom  string
+	MetadataPath string
+	BranchName   string
+}
+
+type Metadata struct {
+	Title  string `json:"title"`
+	Body   string `json:"body"`
+	Branch string `json:"branch"`
+}
+
+type Finding struct {
+	Rule       string
+	Action     report.Action
+	File       string
+	Line       int
+	Source     string
+	Excerpt    string
+	Message    string
+	Suggestion string
+}

internal/qualitygate/rules/dryrun.go

@@ -174,8 +174,9 @@ type materializedExample struct {
 }
 
 type placeholderContext struct {
-	FlagName  string
-	FlagUsage string
+	FlagName    string
+	FlagUsage   string
+	FlagDefault string
 }
 
 func materializePlaceholderExample(raw string, cmd manifest.Command) (materializedExample, bool) {
@@ -247,6 +248,7 @@ func placeholderContextForFlag(name string, flag *manifest.Flag) placeholderCont
 	ctx := placeholderContext{FlagName: name}
 	if flag != nil {
 		ctx.FlagUsage = flag.Usage
+		ctx.FlagDefault = flag.DefValue
 	}
 	return ctx
 }
@@ -309,11 +311,17 @@ func fakeValueForPlaceholder(raw string, ctx placeholderContext) (string, bool)
 	if name == "" {
 		return "", false
 	}
+	if value, ok := fakeNumericValueForPlaceholder(name, ctx); ok {
+		return value, true
+	}
+	if value, ok := fakeContextualURLValueForPlaceholder(name, ctx); ok {
+		return value, true
+	}
 	if value, ok := fakeValueFromPlaceholderName(name); ok {
 		return value, true
 	}
 	if isGenericPlaceholderName(name) {
-		return fakeValueFromUsageHint(ctx.FlagUsage)
+		return fakeValueFromContextHint(ctx)
 	}
 	return "", false
 }
@@ -336,16 +344,26 @@ func fakeValueFromPlaceholderName(name string) (string, bool) {
 		return "file_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "file") && hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "token"):
 		return "file_test123", true
+	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "folder") && hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "token"):
+		return "fld_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "image", "img"):
 		return "img_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "app"):
 		return "app_test123", true
+	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "draft"):
+		return "draft_test123", true
+	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "label"):
+		return "label_test123", true
+	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "share"):
+		return "share_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "doc", "document"):
 		return "doc_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "sheet", "spreadsheet"):
 		return "shtcn_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "base"):
 		return "base_test123", true
+	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "space"):
+		return "space_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "table"):
 		return "tbl_test123", true
 	case hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "view"):
@@ -377,17 +395,98 @@ func fakeValueFromPlaceholderName(name string) (string, bool) {
 	}
 }
 
-func fakeValueFromUsageHint(usage string) (string, bool) {
-	match := placeholderValuePattern.FindStringSubmatch(strings.ToLower(usage))
+func fakeValueFromContextHint(ctx placeholderContext) (string, bool) {
+	if value, ok := fakeNumericValueForPlaceholder("", ctx); ok {
+		return value, true
+	}
+	if value, ok := fakeContextualURLValueForPlaceholder("", ctx); ok {
+		return value, true
+	}
+	match := placeholderValuePattern.FindStringSubmatch(strings.ToLower(ctx.FlagUsage))
 	if len(match) != 2 || !knownTokenPrefix(match[1]) {
 		return "", false
 	}
 	return match[1] + "_test123", true
 }
 
+func fakeContextualURLValueForPlaceholder(name string, ctx placeholderContext) (string, bool) {
+	nameTokens := placeholderTokenSet(name)
+	flagName := strings.ReplaceAll(strings.ToLower(ctx.FlagName), "-", "_")
+	flagTokens := placeholderTokenSet(flagName)
+	if !hasPlaceholderToken(nameTokens, "url", "link") && !hasPlaceholderToken(flagTokens, "url", "link") {
+		return "", false
+	}
+	usage := strings.ToLower(ctx.FlagUsage)
+	if strings.Contains(usage, "lark") || strings.Contains(usage, "feishu") || strings.Contains(usage, "document url") {
+		return "https://example.feishu.cn/docx/doc_test123", true
+	}
+	return "", false
+}
+
+func fakeNumericValueForPlaceholder(name string, ctx placeholderContext) (string, bool) {
+	nameTokens := placeholderTokenSet(name)
+	flagName := strings.ReplaceAll(strings.ToLower(ctx.FlagName), "-", "_")
+	flagTokens := placeholderTokenSet(flagName)
+	usage := strings.ToLower(ctx.FlagUsage)
+
+	switch {
+	case placeholderTokenPair(nameTokens, "meeting", "id") || placeholderTokenPair(flagTokens, "meeting", "id"):
+		return "400000000001", true
+	case placeholderTokenPair(nameTokens, "meeting", "ids") || placeholderTokenPair(flagTokens, "meeting", "ids"):
+		return "400000000001", true
+	case placeholderTokenPair(nameTokens, "meeting", "no") || placeholderTokenPair(flagTokens, "meeting", "no"):
+		return "123456789", true
+	case placeholderTokenPair(nameTokens, "meeting", "number") || placeholderTokenPair(flagTokens, "meeting", "number"):
+		return "123456789", true
+	case hasPlaceholderToken(nameTokens, "timestamp") || hasPlaceholderToken(flagTokens, "timestamp") || strings.Contains(usage, "unix timestamp"):
+		return defaultPositiveInteger(ctx.FlagDefault, "1893456000"), true
+	case placeholderTokenPair(nameTokens, "page", "size") || placeholderTokenPair(flagTokens, "page", "size"):
+		return defaultPositiveInteger(ctx.FlagDefault, "20"), true
+	case placeholderTokenPair(nameTokens, "page", "limit") || placeholderTokenPair(flagTokens, "page", "limit"):
+		return defaultPositiveInteger(ctx.FlagDefault, "10"), true
+	case numericPlaceholderName(nameTokens) || numericPlaceholderName(flagTokens) || numericUsageHint(usage):
+		return defaultPositiveInteger(ctx.FlagDefault, "20"), true
+	default:
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+func numericPlaceholderName(tokens map[string]bool) bool {
+	if len(tokens) == 0 || hasPlaceholderToken(tokens, "token", "format", "type", "status", "mode") {
+		return false
+	}
+	return hasPlaceholderToken(tokens,
+		"amount", "count", "depth", "height", "index", "length", "limit", "max",
+		"number", "revision", "size", "width",
+	)
+}
+
+func numericUsageHint(usage string) bool {
+	if usage == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	return strings.Contains(usage, "positive integer") ||
+		strings.Contains(usage, "decimal integer") ||
+		strings.Contains(usage, "number of ") ||
+		strings.Contains(usage, "(number)")
+}
+
+func defaultPositiveInteger(raw, fallback string) string {
+	raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
+	if raw == "" || strings.HasPrefix(raw, "-") || raw == "0" {
+		return fallback
+	}
+	for _, r := range raw {
+		if r < '0' || r > '9' {
+			return fallback
+		}
+	}
+	return raw
+}
+
 func knownTokenPrefix(prefix string) bool {
 	switch prefix {
-	case "app", "base", "doc", "file", "fld", "img", "item", "meeting", "obcn", "oc", "od", "om", "ou", "page", "rec", "shtcn", "task", "tbl", "token", "viw", "wiki":
+	case "app", "base", "doc", "draft", "file", "fld", "img", "item", "label", "meeting", "obcn", "oc", "od", "om", "ou", "page", "rec", "share", "shtcn", "space", "task", "tbl", "token", "viw", "wiki":
 		return true
 	default:
 		return false
@@ -431,6 +530,10 @@ func hasPlaceholderToken(tokens map[string]bool, wants ...string) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
+func placeholderTokenPair(tokens map[string]bool, first, second string) bool {
+	return tokens[first] && tokens[second]
+}
+
 func hasUnresolvedDryRunPlaceholder(value string) bool {
 	if skillscan.HasPlaceholder(value) {
 		return true
@@ -623,6 +726,7 @@ func appendDryRunArg(raw string) ([]string, error) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("not a lark-cli command")
 	}
 	argv = truncateShellTail(argv)
+	argv = forceDryRunJSONFormat(argv)
 	hasDryRunArg := false
 	dryRunEnabled := false
 	for _, arg := range argv[1:] {
@@ -642,6 +746,23 @@ func appendDryRunArg(raw string) ([]string, error) {
 	return append(argv[1:], "--dry-run"), nil
 }
 
+func forceDryRunJSONFormat(argv []string) []string {
+	for i := 1; i < len(argv); i++ {
+		arg := argv[i]
+		if arg == "--format" {
+			if i+1 < len(argv) && argv[i+1] == "pretty" {
+				argv[i+1] = "json"
+			}
+			return argv
+		}
+		if arg == "--format=pretty" {
+			argv[i] = "--format=json"
+			return argv
+		}
+	}
+	return argv
+}
+
 func truncateShellTail(argv []string) []string {
 	for i, arg := range argv {
 		if i == 0 {

internal/qualitygate/rules/dryrun_test.go

@@ -305,6 +305,161 @@ func TestRunDryRunsMaterializesInlinePlaceholderFlagValues(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestRunDryRunsMaterializesNumericPlaceholderFlagValues(t *testing.T) {
+	cliBin, argsPath := fakeDryRunCLI(t, `{"api":[{"method":"GET","url":"/open-apis/vc/v1/bots/events","params":{"meeting_id":"400000000001","page_size":50}}]}`)
+	m := manifest.Manifest{Commands: []manifest.Command{{
+		Path:     "vc +meeting-events",
+		Runnable: true,
+		Flags: []manifest.Flag{
+			{Name: "meeting-id", TakesValue: true, Usage: "meeting ID to query; must be a long positive integer, not a 9-digit meeting number"},
+			{Name: "page-size", TakesValue: true, Usage: "page size, 20-100 (default 50)", DefValue: "50"},
+			{Name: "dry-run"},
+		},
+	}}}
+	ex := skillscan.Example{
+		Raw:            "lark-cli vc +meeting-events --meeting-id <meeting_id> --page-size <page_size>",
+		SourceFile:     "skills/lark-vc-agent/SKILL.md",
+		Line:           120,
+		HasPlaceholder: true,
+	}
+
+	diags, facts := RunDryRuns(context.Background(), cliBin, m, []skillscan.Example{ex})
+	if len(diags) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("RunDryRuns() diagnostics = %#v", diags)
+	}
+	if len(facts) != 1 || !facts[0].Executable || facts[0].SkipReason != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("numeric placeholder example should be executable after materialization: %#v", facts)
+	}
+	wantArgs := []string{"vc", "+meeting-events", "--meeting-id", "400000000001", "--page-size", "50", "--dry-run"}
+	if gotArgs := readArgs(t, argsPath); !reflect.DeepEqual(gotArgs, wantArgs) {
+		t.Fatalf("fake CLI args = %#v, want %#v", gotArgs, wantArgs)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRunDryRunsMaterializesNumericPlaceholdersInsideJSONFlags(t *testing.T) {
+	cliBin, argsPath := fakeDryRunCLI(t, `{"api":[{"method":"GET","url":"/open-apis/test","params":{"timestamp":"1893456000","count":"20"}}]}`)
+	m := manifest.Manifest{Commands: []manifest.Command{{
+		Path:     "api GET",
+		Runnable: true,
+		Flags: []manifest.Flag{
+			{Name: "params", TakesValue: true},
+			{Name: "dry-run"},
+		},
+	}}}
+	ex := skillscan.Example{
+		Raw:            `lark-cli api GET /open-apis/test --params '{"timestamp":"<timestamp>","count":"<count>"}'`,
+		SourceFile:     "skills/lark-demo/SKILL.md",
+		Line:           20,
+		HasPlaceholder: true,
+	}
+
+	diags, facts := RunDryRuns(context.Background(), cliBin, m, []skillscan.Example{ex})
+	if len(diags) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("RunDryRuns() diagnostics = %#v", diags)
+	}
+	if len(facts) != 1 || !facts[0].Executable || facts[0].SkipReason != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("JSON numeric placeholder example should be executable after materialization: %#v", facts)
+	}
+	wantArgs := []string{"api", "GET", "/open-apis/test", "--params", `{"timestamp":"1893456000","count":"20"}`, "--dry-run"}
+	if gotArgs := readArgs(t, argsPath); !reflect.DeepEqual(gotArgs, wantArgs) {
+		t.Fatalf("fake CLI args = %#v, want %#v", gotArgs, wantArgs)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRunDryRunsMaterializesLarkDocumentURLPlaceholders(t *testing.T) {
+	cliBin, argsPath := fakeDryRunCLI(t, `{"api":[{"method":"GET","url":"/open-apis/drive/v1/metas/batch_query"}]}`)
+	m := manifest.Manifest{Commands: []manifest.Command{{
+		Path:     "drive +inspect",
+		Runnable: true,
+		Flags: []manifest.Flag{
+			{Name: "url", TakesValue: true, Usage: "Lark/Feishu document URL (docx, doc, sheet, bitable, wiki, file, folder, mindnote, slides)"},
+			{Name: "format", TakesValue: true},
+			{Name: "dry-run"},
+		},
+	}}}
+	ex := skillscan.Example{
+		Raw:            "lark-cli drive +inspect --url '<url>' --format json",
+		SourceFile:     "skills/lark-drive/references/lark-drive-workflow-permission-governance-commands.md",
+		Line:           15,
+		HasPlaceholder: true,
+	}
+
+	diags, facts := RunDryRuns(context.Background(), cliBin, m, []skillscan.Example{ex})
+	if len(diags) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("RunDryRuns() diagnostics = %#v", diags)
+	}
+	if len(facts) != 1 || !facts[0].Executable || facts[0].SkipReason != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("Lark URL placeholder example should be executable after materialization: %#v", facts)
+	}
+	wantArgs := []string{"drive", "+inspect", "--url", "https://example.feishu.cn/docx/doc_test123", "--format", "json", "--dry-run"}
+	if gotArgs := readArgs(t, argsPath); !reflect.DeepEqual(gotArgs, wantArgs) {
+		t.Fatalf("fake CLI args = %#v, want %#v", gotArgs, wantArgs)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRunDryRunsMaterializesResourceIDPlaceholderFlagValues(t *testing.T) {
+	cliBin, argsPath := fakeDryRunCLI(t, `{"api":[{"method":"GET","url":"/open-apis/wiki/v2/spaces/space_test123/nodes"}]}`)
+	m := manifest.Manifest{Commands: []manifest.Command{{
+		Path:     "wiki +node-list",
+		Runnable: true,
+		Flags: []manifest.Flag{
+			{Name: "space-id", TakesValue: true, Usage: "wiki space ID"},
+			{Name: "page-token", TakesValue: true, Usage: "page token"},
+			{Name: "format", TakesValue: true},
+			{Name: "dry-run"},
+		},
+	}}}
+	ex := skillscan.Example{
+		Raw:            "lark-cli wiki +node-list --space-id <space_id> --page-token <PAGE_TOKEN> --format json",
+		SourceFile:     "skills/lark-wiki/references/lark-wiki-node-list.md",
+		Line:           24,
+		HasPlaceholder: true,
+	}
+
+	diags, facts := RunDryRuns(context.Background(), cliBin, m, []skillscan.Example{ex})
+	if len(diags) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("RunDryRuns() diagnostics = %#v", diags)
+	}
+	if len(facts) != 1 || !facts[0].Executable || facts[0].SkipReason != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("resource ID placeholder example should be executable after materialization: %#v", facts)
+	}
+	wantArgs := []string{"wiki", "+node-list", "--space-id", "space_test123", "--page-token", "page_test123", "--format", "json", "--dry-run"}
+	if gotArgs := readArgs(t, argsPath); !reflect.DeepEqual(gotArgs, wantArgs) {
+		t.Fatalf("fake CLI args = %#v, want %#v", gotArgs, wantArgs)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRunDryRunsMaterializesResourcePlaceholdersInsideJSONFlags(t *testing.T) {
+	cliBin, argsPath := fakeDryRunCLI(t, `{"api":[{"method":"POST","url":"/open-apis/mail/v1/user_mailboxes/me/drafts/draft_test123/send"}]}`)
+	m := manifest.Manifest{Commands: []manifest.Command{{
+		Path:     "mail user_mailbox.drafts send",
+		Runnable: true,
+		Flags: []manifest.Flag{
+			{Name: "params", TakesValue: true},
+			{Name: "data", TakesValue: true},
+			{Name: "dry-run"},
+		},
+	}}}
+	ex := skillscan.Example{
+		Raw:            `lark-cli mail user_mailbox.drafts send --params '{"user_mailbox_id":"me","draft_id":"<draft_id>"}' --data '{"send_time":"<unix_timestamp>"}'`,
+		SourceFile:     "skills/lark-mail/references/lark-mail-send.md",
+		Line:           172,
+		HasPlaceholder: true,
+	}
+
+	diags, facts := RunDryRuns(context.Background(), cliBin, m, []skillscan.Example{ex})
+	if len(diags) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("RunDryRuns() diagnostics = %#v", diags)
+	}
+	if len(facts) != 1 || !facts[0].Executable || facts[0].SkipReason != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("JSON resource placeholder example should be executable after materialization: %#v", facts)
+	}
+	wantArgs := []string{"mail", "user_mailbox.drafts", "send", "--params", `{"user_mailbox_id":"me","draft_id":"draft_test123"}`, "--data", `{"send_time":"1893456000"}`, "--dry-run"}
+	if gotArgs := readArgs(t, argsPath); !reflect.DeepEqual(gotArgs, wantArgs) {
+		t.Fatalf("fake CLI args = %#v, want %#v", gotArgs, wantArgs)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestRunDryRunsSkipsUnknownFlagsBeforeDryRun(t *testing.T) {
 	m := manifest.Manifest{Commands: []manifest.Command{{
 		Path:     "im +chat-messages-list",
@@ -600,6 +755,51 @@ func TestAppendDryRunArgDoesNotDuplicate(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestAppendDryRunArgForcesJSONFormat(t *testing.T) {
+	got, err := appendDryRunArg("lark-cli vc +meeting-events --meeting-id 400000000001 --format pretty")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("appendDryRunArg() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	want := []string{"vc", "+meeting-events", "--meeting-id", "400000000001", "--format", "json", "--dry-run"}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+		t.Fatalf("appendDryRunArg() = %#v, want %#v", got, want)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAppendDryRunArgForcesInlineJSONFormat(t *testing.T) {
+	got, err := appendDryRunArg("lark-cli vc +meeting-events --meeting-id 400000000001 --format=pretty --dry-run")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("appendDryRunArg() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	want := []string{"vc", "+meeting-events", "--meeting-id", "400000000001", "--format=json", "--dry-run"}
+	if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
+		t.Fatalf("appendDryRunArg() = %#v, want %#v", got, want)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAppendDryRunArgPreservesNonPrettyFormat(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, raw := range []string{
+		"lark-cli mail +watch --format data --dry-run",
+		"lark-cli export +events --format=ndjson --dry-run",
+		"lark-cli docs +fetch --format table",
+	} {
+		got, err := appendDryRunArg(raw)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("appendDryRunArg(%q) error = %v", raw, err)
+		}
+		for _, arg := range got {
+			if arg == "--format=json" {
+				t.Fatalf("appendDryRunArg(%q) unexpectedly rewrote inline format: %#v", raw, got)
+			}
+		}
+		for i, arg := range got {
+			if arg == "--format" && i+1 < len(got) && got[i+1] == "json" {
+				t.Fatalf("appendDryRunArg(%q) unexpectedly rewrote split format: %#v", raw, got)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func TestAppendDryRunArgForcesDryRunWhenExplicitlyDisabled(t *testing.T) {
 	got, err := appendDryRunArg("lark-cli docs +fetch --dry-run=false --doc abc")
 	if err != nil {

internal/qualitygate/rules/run.go

@@ -15,18 +15,20 @@ import (
 	manifestexamples "github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/examples"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/facts"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/manifest"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/publiccontent"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/report"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/skillscan"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/vfs"
 )
 
 type Options struct {
-	Repo             string
-	CLIBin           string
-	ChangedFrom      string
-	FactsOut         string
-	ManifestPath     string
-	CommandIndexPath string
+	Repo                      string
+	CLIBin                    string
+	ChangedFrom               string
+	FactsOut                  string
+	ManifestPath              string
+	CommandIndexPath          string
+	PublicContentMetadataPath string
 }
 
 func Run(ctx context.Context, opts Options) ([]report.Diagnostic, facts.Facts, error) {
@@ -98,9 +100,60 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, opts Options) ([]report.Diagnostic, facts.Facts, e
 	if opts.ChangedFrom != "" {
 		diags = append(diags, errorDiags...)
 	}
+	publicContent, err := publiccontent.Collect(ctx, publiccontent.Options{
+		Repo:         opts.Repo,
+		ChangedFrom:  opts.ChangedFrom,
+		MetadataPath: opts.PublicContentMetadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, facts.Facts{}, err
+	}
+	diags = append(diags, publicContentDiagnostics(publicContent)...)
 	diags = filterPRDiagnostics(opts.Repo, opts.ChangedFrom, scope, m, diags)
 
-	return diags, facts.BuildWithCommandLookup(m, commandIndex, skillFacts, skillQualityFacts, errorFacts, exampleFacts, outputFacts, diags, scope.Files), nil
+	builtFacts := facts.BuildWithCommandLookup(m, commandIndex, skillFacts, skillQualityFacts, errorFacts, exampleFacts, outputFacts, diags, scope.Files)
+	return diags, facts.WithPublicContent(builtFacts, publicContentFacts(publicContent)), nil
+}
+
+func publicContentDiagnostics(items []publiccontent.Finding) []report.Diagnostic {
+	if len(items) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]report.Diagnostic, 0, len(items))
+	for _, item := range items {
+		if item.Rule == "public_content_semantic_candidate" {
+			continue
+		}
+		out = append(out, report.Diagnostic{
+			Rule:       item.Rule,
+			Action:     item.Action,
+			File:       item.File,
+			Line:       item.Line,
+			Message:    item.Message,
+			Suggestion: item.Suggestion,
+		})
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func publicContentFacts(items []publiccontent.Finding) []facts.PublicContentFact {
+	if len(items) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := make([]facts.PublicContentFact, 0, len(items))
+	for _, item := range items {
+		out = append(out, facts.PublicContentFact{
+			Rule:       item.Rule,
+			Action:     item.Action,
+			File:       item.File,
+			Line:       item.Line,
+			Source:     item.Source,
+			Excerpt:    item.Excerpt,
+			Message:    item.Message,
+			Suggestion: item.Suggestion,
+		})
+	}
+	return out
 }
 
 func readManifestInput(path, kind, flag string) (manifest.Manifest, error) {
@@ -167,6 +220,9 @@ func filterPRDiagnostics(repo, changedFrom string, scope qdiff.Scope, m manifest
 }
 
 func prDiagnosticRelevant(repo string, changedFiles map[string]bool, commandScope diagnosticCommandScope, m manifest.Manifest, diag report.Diagnostic) bool {
+	if strings.HasPrefix(diag.Rule, "public_content_") {
+		return true
+	}
 	file := normalizeDiagnosticFile(repo, diag.File)
 	if file != "" && changedFiles[file] {
 		return true

internal/qualitygate/rules/run_test.go

@@ -189,6 +189,99 @@ description: Manage Drive comments with service command references.
 	}
 }
 
+func TestRunCollectsPublicContentFindingsIntoDiagnosticsAndFacts(t *testing.T) {
+	repo := t.TempDir()
+	runGit(t, repo, "init")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.email", "test@example.com")
+	runGit(t, repo, "config", "user.name", "Test User")
+	if err := vfs.WriteFile(filepath.Join(repo, "README.md"), []byte("# test\n"), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "README.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "base")
+
+	if err := vfs.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(repo, "docs"), 0o755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	publicDoc := "api_" + "key = \"example-public-key\"\n" +
+		"Public docs describe a pri" + "vate request header and trust classification detail.\n"
+	if err := vfs.WriteFile(filepath.Join(repo, "docs", "public.md"), []byte(publicDoc), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	runGit(t, repo, "add", "docs/public.md")
+	runGit(t, repo, "commit", "-m", "add public doc")
+
+	metadataPath := filepath.Join(repo, "pr-metadata.json")
+	if err := vfs.WriteFile(metadataPath, []byte(`{"title":"public docs","body":"Change`+`-Id: I0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef01234567"}`), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	manifestPath := filepath.Join(repo, "command-manifest.json")
+	indexPath := filepath.Join(repo, "command-index.json")
+	m := manifest.Manifest{SchemaVersion: 1, Commands: []manifest.Command{{
+		Path:          "docs +fetch",
+		CanonicalPath: "docs +fetch",
+		Domain:        "docs",
+		Source:        manifest.SourceShortcut,
+	}}}
+	if err := manifest.WriteFile(manifestPath, manifest.KindCommandManifest, m); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	idx := manifest.Manifest{SchemaVersion: 1, Commands: append([]manifest.Command{}, m.Commands...)}
+	idx.Commands = append(idx.Commands, manifest.Command{
+		Path:          "drive files get",
+		CanonicalPath: "drive files get",
+		Domain:        "drive",
+		Source:        manifest.SourceService,
+		Generated:     true,
+		Runnable:      true,
+	})
+	if err := manifest.WriteFile(indexPath, manifest.KindCommandIndex, idx); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	diags, gotFacts, err := Run(context.Background(), Options{
+		Repo:                      repo,
+		CLIBin:                    "./lark-cli",
+		ChangedFrom:               "HEAD~1",
+		ManifestPath:              manifestPath,
+		CommandIndexPath:          indexPath,
+		PublicContentMetadataPath: metadataPath,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Run() error = %v", err)
+	}
+	actions := map[string]report.Action{}
+	for _, diag := range diags {
+		actions[diag.Rule] = diag.Action
+	}
+	if actions["public_content_generic_credential"] != report.ActionReject {
+		t.Fatalf("generic credential diagnostic action = %q, diagnostics=%#v", actions["public_content_generic_credential"], diags)
+	}
+	if actions["public_content_change_id_trailer"] != report.ActionReject {
+		t.Fatalf("change-id diagnostic action = %q, diagnostics=%#v", actions["public_content_change_id_trailer"], diags)
+	}
+	if actions["public_content_semantic_candidate"] != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("semantic candidates should not become deterministic diagnostics: %#v", diags)
+	}
+	factRules := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, item := range gotFacts.PublicContent {
+		factRules[item.Rule] = true
+	}
+	for _, want := range []string{
+		"public_content_generic_credential",
+		"public_content_change_id_trailer",
+		"public_content_semantic_candidate",
+	} {
+		if !factRules[want] {
+			t.Fatalf("missing public content fact %s: %#v", want, gotFacts.PublicContent)
+		}
+	}
+	if len(gotFacts.PublicContent) < 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("public content facts = %#v", gotFacts.PublicContent)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestLoadBaseReferenceManifestReadsCommandGolden(t *testing.T) {
 	repo := t.TempDir()
 	runGit(t, repo, "init")
@@ -506,7 +599,7 @@ func TestNormalizeDiagnosticFileHandlesAbsoluteRepo(t *testing.T) {
 
 func runGit(t *testing.T, repo string, args ...string) {
 	t.Helper()
-	cmd := exec.Command("git", append([]string{"-C", repo}, args...)...)
+	cmd := exec.Command("git", append([]string{"-c", "core.hooksPath=/dev/null", "-C", repo}, args...)...)
 	cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=2026-06-17T00:00:00Z", "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=2026-06-17T00:00:00Z")
 	out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
 	if err != nil {

internal/qualitygate/semantic/client.go

@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ func jsonSchemaResponseFormat() map[string]any {
 							"properties": map[string]any{
 								"category": map[string]any{
 									"type": "string",
-									"enum": []string{"error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality"},
+									"enum": []string{"error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality", "public_content_leakage"},
 								},
 								"severity": map[string]any{
 									"type": "string",

internal/qualitygate/semantic/gatekeeper.go

@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/facts"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/qualitygate/report"
 )
 
-var evidencePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^facts\.(commands|skills|errors|outputs)\[(\d+)\]$`)
+var evidencePattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^facts\.(commands|skills|errors|outputs|public_content)\[(\d+)\]$`)
 
 func Decide(f facts.Facts, r Review, p Policy) Decision {
 	return DecideWithWaivers(f, r, p, Waivers{})
@@ -172,6 +173,16 @@ func evidenceFingerprint(f facts.Facts, ev string) string {
 			"has_default_limit:" + strconv.FormatBool(out.HasDefaultLimit),
 			"has_decision_field:" + strconv.FormatBool(out.HasDecisionField),
 		}, ":")
+	case "public_content":
+		item := f.PublicContent[idx]
+		return strings.Join([]string{
+			"public_content",
+			"rule:" + item.Rule,
+			"action:" + string(item.Action),
+			"file:" + item.File,
+			"line:" + strconv.Itoa(item.Line),
+			"source:" + item.Source,
+		}, ":")
 	default:
 		return "ref:" + ev
 	}
@@ -201,7 +212,7 @@ func validFinding(f Finding) bool {
 
 func allowedCategory(category string) bool {
 	switch category {
-	case "error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality":
+	case "error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality", "public_content_leakage":
 		return true
 	default:
 		return false
@@ -247,6 +258,12 @@ func reproducibleEvidence(f facts.Facts, category, kind string, idx int) bool {
 		}
 		skill := f.Skills[idx]
 		return skill.ReferencesInvalidCommand
+	case "public_content_leakage":
+		if kind != "public_content" {
+			return false
+		}
+		item := f.PublicContent[idx]
+		return item.Action == report.ActionReject || item.Rule == "public_content_semantic_candidate"
 	default:
 		return false
 	}
@@ -277,6 +294,8 @@ func evidenceExists(f facts.Facts, kind string, idx int) bool {
 		return idx < len(f.Errors)
 	case "outputs":
 		return idx < len(f.Outputs)
+	case "public_content":
+		return idx < len(f.PublicContent)
 	default:
 		return false
 	}

internal/qualitygate/semantic/gatekeeper_test.go

@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ func TestGatekeeperBlockerMatrix(t *testing.T) {
 		Outputs:       []facts.OutputFact{{Command: "im messages list", IsList: true, HasDefaultLimit: false, HasDecisionField: false}},
 		Commands:      []facts.CommandFact{{Path: "docs fetch", NameConflictsExisting: true}},
 		Skills:        []facts.SkillFact{{SourceFile: "skills/lark-doc/SKILL.md", Line: 3, ReferencesInvalidCommand: true}},
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{Rule: "public_content_generic_credential", Action: "REJECT", File: "docs/public.md", Line: 4, Source: "metadata"}},
 	}
 	for _, tc := range []struct {
 		category string
@@ -251,6 +252,7 @@ func TestGatekeeperBlockerMatrix(t *testing.T) {
 		{"default_output", "facts.outputs[0]"},
 		{"naming", "facts.commands[0]"},
 		{"skill_quality", "facts.skills[0]"},
+		{"public_content_leakage", "facts.public_content[0]"},
 	} {
 		t.Run(tc.category, func(t *testing.T) {
 			r := Review{Findings: []Finding{{
@@ -268,6 +270,59 @@ func TestGatekeeperBlockerMatrix(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestGatekeeperDoesNotPromotePublicContentWarningsToBlockers(t *testing.T) {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{
+			Rule:   "public_content_" + "pri" + "vate_ipv4",
+			Action: "WARNING",
+			File:   "docs/network.md",
+			Line:   1,
+			Source: "file",
+		}},
+	}
+	review := Review{Findings: []Finding{{
+		Category:        "public_content_leakage",
+		Severity:        "minor",
+		Evidence:        []string{"facts.public_content[0]"},
+		Message:         "pri" + "vate network address appears in public docs",
+		SuggestedAction: "confirm the public docs do not expose pri" + "vate deployment details",
+	}}}
+
+	got := Decide(f, review, DefaultPolicy())
+	if len(got.Blockers) != 0 || len(got.Warnings) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("public content warning should not become a blocker: %#v", got)
+	}
+	if got.Warnings[0].ReviewAction != ReviewActionObserve {
+		t.Fatalf("review action = %q, want %q", got.Warnings[0].ReviewAction, ReviewActionObserve)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestGatekeeperAllowsPublicContentSemanticCandidatesAsBlockers(t *testing.T) {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{
+			Rule:   "public_content_semantic_candidate",
+			Action: "WARNING",
+			File:   "docs/public.md",
+			Line:   1,
+			Source: "file",
+		}},
+	}
+	review := Review{Findings: []Finding{{
+		Category:        "public_content_leakage",
+		Severity:        "major",
+		Evidence:        []string{"facts.public_content[0]"},
+		Message:         "semantic review found pri" + "vate rollout detail",
+		SuggestedAction: "remove pri" + "vate rollout detail from public docs",
+	}}}
+
+	got := Decide(f, review, DefaultPolicy())
+	if len(got.Blockers) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("semantic candidate should remain blockable, got %#v", got)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestGatekeeperSkillQualityOnlyBlocksInvalidCommandReferences(t *testing.T) {
 	f := facts.Facts{
 		SchemaVersion: 1,

internal/qualitygate/semantic/prompt.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ func BuildPrompt(f facts.Facts) []Message {
 			"Use only the provided JSON view.",
 			"The changed_summary may summarize broad changed surfaces; review only listed facts, not omitted summarized items.",
 			"Use fact_ref values exactly when writing finding evidence.",
-			"Only facts.commands, facts.skills, facts.errors, and facts.outputs fact_ref values may be blocker evidence.",
+			"Only facts.commands, facts.skills, facts.errors, facts.outputs, and facts.public_content fact_ref values may be blocker evidence.",
 			"Evidence entries must be exact fact_ref strings such as \"facts.commands[0]\" with no explanations, labels, or suffix text.",
 			"facts.examples and facts.skill_quality entries are context only.",
 			"Report an error_hint finding for any facts.errors item where boundary is true, required_hint is true, and hint_action_count is 0.",
@@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ func BuildPrompt(f facts.Facts) []Message {
 			"For naming findings, use category \"naming\" and evidence containing that facts.commands fact_ref.",
 			"Report a skill_quality finding for any facts.skills item where references_invalid_command is true.",
 			"For skill_quality findings, use category \"skill_quality\" and evidence containing that facts.skills fact_ref.",
+			"Review public content leakage findings and semantic candidates without private dictionaries.",
+			"Do not reveal internal rule lists when explaining public content leakage.",
+			"For public_content_leakage findings, preserve the deterministic finding source and excerpt.",
 			"Report each distinct issue as a separate finding.",
 			"The verdict value must be \"pass\" when findings is empty and \"warn\" when findings is non-empty; never use \"fail\".",
 			"Severity must be one of \"minor\", \"major\", or \"critical\"; never use \"error\", \"warning\", \"medium\", or \"high\".",

internal/qualitygate/semantic/prompt_contract_test.go

@@ -23,7 +23,10 @@ func TestBuildPromptContainsSemanticReviewContract(t *testing.T) {
 		"A facts.outputs item with is_list true, has_default_limit false, and has_decision_field true must still produce a default_output finding.",
 		"Report a naming finding for any facts.commands item where name_conflicts_existing is true or flag_alias_conflict is true.",
 		"Report a skill_quality finding for any facts.skills item where references_invalid_command is true.",
-		"Only facts.commands, facts.skills, facts.errors, and facts.outputs fact_ref values may be blocker evidence.",
+		"Review public content leakage findings and semantic candidates without private dictionaries.",
+		"Do not reveal internal rule lists when explaining public content leakage.",
+		"For public_content_leakage findings, preserve the deterministic finding source and excerpt.",
+		"Only facts.commands, facts.skills, facts.errors, facts.outputs, and facts.public_content fact_ref values may be blocker evidence.",
 		"Evidence entries must be exact fact_ref strings such as \"facts.commands[0]\" with no explanations, labels, or suffix text.",
 		"facts.examples and facts.skill_quality entries are context only.",
 		"Report each distinct issue as a separate finding.",

internal/qualitygate/semantic/schema.go

@@ -78,11 +78,11 @@ func DefaultPolicy() Policy {
 	return Policy{
 		SchemaVersion:      1,
 		DefaultEnforcement: "observe",
-		BlockCategories:    []string{"error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality"},
+		BlockCategories:    []string{"error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality", "public_content_leakage"},
 		RolloutGroups: []RolloutGroup{{
 			ID:          "all",
 			Enforcement: "blocking",
-			Categories:  []string{"error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality"},
+			Categories:  []string{"error_hint", "default_output", "naming", "skill_quality", "public_content_leakage"},
 			Owner:       "test",
 			Reason:      "default in-memory policy",
 		}},

internal/qualitygate/semantic/scope.go

@@ -82,6 +82,15 @@ func factScope(f facts.Facts, kind string, idx int) (FactScope, bool) {
 			Source:      item.Source,
 			CommandPath: item.Command,
 		}, true
+	case "public_content":
+		item := f.PublicContent[idx]
+		return FactScope{
+			FactKind:   "public_content",
+			Changed:    true,
+			Source:     item.Source,
+			SourceFile: item.File,
+			Line:       item.Line,
+		}, true
 	default:
 		return FactScope{}, false
 	}
@@ -195,7 +204,7 @@ func containsString(values []string, want string) bool {
 
 func allowedFactKind(kind string) bool {
 	switch kind {
-	case "skill", "command", "error", "output":
+	case "skill", "command", "error", "output", "public_content":
 		return true
 	default:
 		return false

internal/qualitygate/semantic/scope_test.go

@@ -81,6 +81,30 @@ func TestGatekeeperSkillQualityUsesSkillEvidence(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestGatekeeperUsesPublicContentEvidence(t *testing.T) {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{
+			Rule:   "public_content_generic_credential",
+			Action: "REJECT",
+			File:   "docs/public.md",
+			Line:   12,
+			Source: "metadata",
+		}},
+	}
+	review := Review{Findings: []Finding{{
+		Category:        "public_content_leakage",
+		Severity:        "critical",
+		Evidence:        []string{"facts.public_content[0]"},
+		Message:         "public content finding needs review",
+		SuggestedAction: "remove the sensitive public content",
+	}}}
+	got := Decide(f, review, DefaultPolicy())
+	if len(got.Blockers) != 1 || got.Blockers[0].RolloutGroups[0] != "all" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected public content blocker, got %#v", got)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestGatekeeperAppliesSharedWaiverID(t *testing.T) {
 	f := facts.Facts{
 		SchemaVersion: 1,

internal/qualitygate/semantic/view.go

@@ -13,27 +13,29 @@ import (
 )
 
 type InputView struct {
-	SchemaVersion  int                    `json:"schema_version"`
-	ChangedSummary ChangedSummary         `json:"changed_summary"`
-	RuleSummary    []RuleSummaryItem      `json:"rule_summary,omitempty"`
-	Commands       []CommandInput         `json:"commands,omitempty"`
-	Skills         []SkillInput           `json:"skills,omitempty"`
-	SkillQuality   []SkillQualityInput    `json:"skill_quality,omitempty"`
-	Errors         []ErrorInput           `json:"errors,omitempty"`
-	Outputs        []OutputInput          `json:"outputs,omitempty"`
-	Examples       []ExampleInput         `json:"examples,omitempty"`
-	Diagnostics    []facts.DiagnosticFact `json:"diagnostics,omitempty"`
+	SchemaVersion        int                    `json:"schema_version"`
+	ChangedSummary       ChangedSummary         `json:"changed_summary"`
+	RuleSummary          []RuleSummaryItem      `json:"rule_summary,omitempty"`
+	Commands             []CommandInput         `json:"commands,omitempty"`
+	Skills               []SkillInput           `json:"skills,omitempty"`
+	SkillQuality         []SkillQualityInput    `json:"skill_quality,omitempty"`
+	Errors               []ErrorInput           `json:"errors,omitempty"`
+	Outputs              []OutputInput          `json:"outputs,omitempty"`
+	Examples             []ExampleInput         `json:"examples,omitempty"`
+	PublicContentLeakage []PublicContentInput   `json:"public_content_leakage,omitempty"`
+	Diagnostics          []facts.DiagnosticFact `json:"diagnostics,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type ChangedSummary struct {
-	Commands     int      `json:"commands,omitempty"`
-	Skills       int      `json:"skills,omitempty"`
-	SkillQuality int      `json:"skill_quality,omitempty"`
-	Errors       int      `json:"errors,omitempty"`
-	Outputs      int      `json:"outputs,omitempty"`
-	Examples     int      `json:"examples,omitempty"`
-	Domains      []string `json:"domains,omitempty"`
-	Sources      []string `json:"sources,omitempty"`
+	Commands      int      `json:"commands,omitempty"`
+	Skills        int      `json:"skills,omitempty"`
+	SkillQuality  int      `json:"skill_quality,omitempty"`
+	Errors        int      `json:"errors,omitempty"`
+	Outputs       int      `json:"outputs,omitempty"`
+	Examples      int      `json:"examples,omitempty"`
+	PublicContent int      `json:"public_content,omitempty"`
+	Domains       []string `json:"domains,omitempty"`
+	Sources       []string `json:"sources,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type RuleSummaryItem struct {
@@ -86,6 +88,22 @@ type ExampleInput struct {
 	facts.CommandExample
 }
 
+type PublicContentInput struct {
+	FactRef string `json:"fact_ref"`
+	facts.PublicContentFact
+}
+
+func (v InputView) HasReviewableFacts() bool {
+	return len(v.Commands) > 0 ||
+		len(v.Skills) > 0 ||
+		len(v.SkillQuality) > 0 ||
+		len(v.Errors) > 0 ||
+		len(v.Outputs) > 0 ||
+		len(v.Examples) > 0 ||
+		len(v.PublicContentLeakage) > 0 ||
+		len(v.Diagnostics) > 0
+}
+
 func BuildInputView(f facts.Facts) InputView {
 	selected := newInputSelection(f)
 	selected.addChangedReviewCandidates()
@@ -104,16 +122,17 @@ func BuildInputView(f facts.Facts) InputView {
 	}
 
 	return InputView{
-		SchemaVersion:  f.SchemaVersion,
-		ChangedSummary: changedSummary(f),
-		RuleSummary:    ruleSummary(f.Diagnostics),
-		Commands:       selected.commandInputs(),
-		Skills:         selected.skillInputs(),
-		SkillQuality:   selected.skillQualityInputs(),
-		Errors:         selected.errorInputs(),
-		Outputs:        selected.outputInputs(),
-		Examples:       selected.exampleInputs(),
-		Diagnostics:    viewDiagnostics,
+		SchemaVersion:        f.SchemaVersion,
+		ChangedSummary:       changedSummary(f),
+		RuleSummary:          ruleSummary(f.Diagnostics),
+		Commands:             selected.commandInputs(),
+		Skills:               selected.skillInputs(),
+		SkillQuality:         selected.skillQualityInputs(),
+		Errors:               selected.errorInputs(),
+		Outputs:              selected.outputInputs(),
+		Examples:             selected.exampleInputs(),
+		PublicContentLeakage: selected.publicContentInputs(),
+		Diagnostics:          viewDiagnostics,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -138,6 +157,11 @@ func (s *inputSelection) addChangedReviewCandidates() {
 			s.outputs[i] = true
 		}
 	}
+	for i, item := range s.f.PublicContent {
+		if publicContentReviewCandidate(item) {
+			s.publicContent[i] = true
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 func commandReviewCandidate(cmd facts.CommandFact) bool {
@@ -157,25 +181,31 @@ func outputReviewCandidate(_ facts.OutputFact) bool {
 	return false
 }
 
+func publicContentReviewCandidate(item facts.PublicContentFact) bool {
+	return item.Rule == "public_content_semantic_candidate"
+}
+
 type inputSelection struct {
-	f            facts.Facts
-	commands     []bool
-	skills       []bool
-	skillQuality []bool
-	errors       []bool
-	outputs      []bool
-	examples     []bool
+	f             facts.Facts
+	commands      []bool
+	skills        []bool
+	skillQuality  []bool
+	errors        []bool
+	outputs       []bool
+	examples      []bool
+	publicContent []bool
 }
 
 func newInputSelection(f facts.Facts) *inputSelection {
 	return &inputSelection{
-		f:            f,
-		commands:     make([]bool, len(f.Commands)),
-		skills:       make([]bool, len(f.Skills)),
-		skillQuality: make([]bool, len(f.SkillQuality)),
-		errors:       make([]bool, len(f.Errors)),
-		outputs:      make([]bool, len(f.Outputs)),
-		examples:     make([]bool, len(f.Examples)),
+		f:             f,
+		commands:      make([]bool, len(f.Commands)),
+		skills:        make([]bool, len(f.Skills)),
+		skillQuality:  make([]bool, len(f.SkillQuality)),
+		errors:        make([]bool, len(f.Errors)),
+		outputs:       make([]bool, len(f.Outputs)),
+		examples:      make([]bool, len(f.Examples)),
+		publicContent: make([]bool, len(f.PublicContent)),
 	}
 }
 
@@ -194,6 +224,8 @@ func (s *inputSelection) diagnosticContext(diag facts.DiagnosticFact) *inputSele
 		s.addDiagnosticExamples(out, diag)
 	case diag.Rule == "no_bare_helper_error":
 		s.addDiagnosticErrors(out, diag)
+	case strings.HasPrefix(diag.Rule, "public_content_"):
+		s.addDiagnosticPublicContent(out, diag)
 	}
 	return out
 }
@@ -256,6 +288,15 @@ func (s *inputSelection) addDiagnosticExamples(out *inputSelection, diag facts.D
 	}
 }
 
+func (s *inputSelection) addDiagnosticPublicContent(out *inputSelection, diag facts.DiagnosticFact) {
+	for i, item := range s.f.PublicContent {
+		if diagnosticLocationMatches(diag.File, diag.Line, item.File, item.Line) ||
+			diag.Rule == item.Rule {
+			out.publicContent[i] = true
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func includeDiagnosticInView(diag facts.DiagnosticFact, selected, context *inputSelection) bool {
 	if diag.Action == report.ActionReject {
 		return true
@@ -270,6 +311,7 @@ func (s *inputSelection) merge(other *inputSelection) {
 	mergeSelections(s.errors, other.errors)
 	mergeSelections(s.outputs, other.outputs)
 	mergeSelections(s.examples, other.examples)
+	mergeSelections(s.publicContent, other.publicContent)
 }
 
 func (s *inputSelection) intersects(other *inputSelection) bool {
@@ -278,7 +320,8 @@ func (s *inputSelection) intersects(other *inputSelection) bool {
 		selectionsIntersect(s.skillQuality, other.skillQuality) ||
 		selectionsIntersect(s.errors, other.errors) ||
 		selectionsIntersect(s.outputs, other.outputs) ||
-		selectionsIntersect(s.examples, other.examples)
+		selectionsIntersect(s.examples, other.examples) ||
+		selectionsIntersect(s.publicContent, other.publicContent)
 }
 
 func (s *inputSelection) commandInputs() []CommandInput {
@@ -351,6 +394,16 @@ func (s *inputSelection) exampleInputs() []ExampleInput {
 	return out
 }
 
+func (s *inputSelection) publicContentInputs() []PublicContentInput {
+	out := make([]PublicContentInput, 0, countSelected(s.publicContent))
+	for i, ok := range s.publicContent {
+		if ok {
+			out = append(out, PublicContentInput{FactRef: factRef("public_content", i), PublicContentFact: s.f.PublicContent[i]})
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
 func changedSummary(f facts.Facts) ChangedSummary {
 	domains := map[string]bool{}
 	sources := map[string]bool{}
@@ -402,6 +455,10 @@ func changedSummary(f facts.Facts) ChangedSummary {
 		addNonEmpty(domains, example.Domain)
 		addNonEmpty(sources, example.Source)
 	}
+	for _, item := range f.PublicContent {
+		out.PublicContent++
+		addNonEmpty(sources, item.Source)
+	}
 	out.Domains = sortedViewSetKeys(domains)
 	out.Sources = sortedViewSetKeys(sources)
 	return out
@@ -434,7 +491,8 @@ func semanticDiagnosticRule(rule string) bool {
 		strings.HasPrefix(rule, "default_output") ||
 		strings.HasPrefix(rule, "skill_") ||
 		strings.HasPrefix(rule, "example_dry_run") ||
-		rule == "no_bare_helper_error"
+		rule == "no_bare_helper_error" ||
+		strings.HasPrefix(rule, "public_content_")
 }
 
 func diagnosticCommandMatches(diag facts.DiagnosticFact, values ...string) bool {

internal/qualitygate/semantic/view_test.go

@@ -77,6 +77,122 @@ func TestInputViewKeepsChangedReviewCandidatesWithOriginalRefs(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestInputViewIncludesPublicContentLeakage(t *testing.T) {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{
+			Rule:    "public_content_generic_credential",
+			Action:  report.ActionReject,
+			File:    "docs/public.md",
+			Line:    4,
+			Excerpt: "api_key = <redacted>",
+			Message: "generic credential assignment",
+		}},
+		Diagnostics: []facts.DiagnosticFact{{
+			Rule:    "public_content_generic_credential",
+			Action:  report.ActionReject,
+			File:    "docs/public.md",
+			Line:    4,
+			Message: "generic credential assignment",
+		}},
+	}
+
+	view := BuildInputView(f)
+	if len(view.PublicContentLeakage) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("public content leakage len = %d, want 1", len(view.PublicContentLeakage))
+	}
+	if got := view.PublicContentLeakage[0].FactRef; got != "facts.public_content[0]" {
+		t.Fatalf("public content fact ref = %q", got)
+	}
+	if len(view.Diagnostics) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("diagnostics len = %d, want 1", len(view.Diagnostics))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInputViewIncludesPublicContentSemanticCandidatesWithoutDiagnostics(t *testing.T) {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{
+			Rule:    "public_content_semantic_candidate",
+			Action:  report.ActionWarning,
+			File:    "docs/public.md",
+			Line:    1,
+			Source:  "file",
+			Excerpt: "public prose that needs semantic review",
+			Message: "public contribution contains text for semantic public content review",
+		}},
+	}
+
+	view := BuildInputView(f)
+	if len(view.PublicContentLeakage) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("semantic candidate len = %d, want 1", len(view.PublicContentLeakage))
+	}
+	if got := view.PublicContentLeakage[0].FactRef; got != "facts.public_content[0]" {
+		t.Fatalf("semantic candidate fact ref = %q", got)
+	}
+	if len(view.Diagnostics) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("semantic candidate should not require diagnostics, got %#v", view.Diagnostics)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPromptIncludesSanitizedPublicContentExcerpt(t *testing.T) {
+	scopeText := "pri" + "vate rollout"
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{
+			Rule:    "public_content_semantic_candidate",
+			Action:  report.ActionWarning,
+			File:    "docs/public.md",
+			Line:    1,
+			Source:  "file",
+			Excerpt: `semantic signals: pri` + `vate_scope,roadmap_detail; excerpt: "` + scopeText + ` token=<redacted>"`,
+			Message: "public contribution contains text for semantic public content review",
+		}},
+	}
+
+	view := BuildInputView(f)
+	if len(view.PublicContentLeakage) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("semantic candidate len = %d, want 1", len(view.PublicContentLeakage))
+	}
+	if got := view.PublicContentLeakage[0].Excerpt; !strings.Contains(got, scopeText) || !strings.Contains(got, "token=<redacted>") {
+		t.Fatalf("semantic candidate excerpt missing from view: %q", got)
+	}
+
+	messages := BuildPrompt(f)
+	if len(messages) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("messages len = %d, want 2", len(messages))
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(messages[1].Content, scopeText) || !strings.Contains(messages[1].Content, "redacted") {
+		t.Fatalf("prompt missing sanitized public content excerpt: %s", messages[1].Content)
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(messages[1].Content, "real-"+"secret-value") {
+		t.Fatalf("prompt leaked raw sensitive value %q", messages[1].Content)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestInputViewExcludesPublicContentWarningsWithoutSemanticCandidate(t *testing.T) {
+	f := facts.Facts{
+		SchemaVersion: 1,
+		PublicContent: []facts.PublicContentFact{{
+			Rule:    "public_content_" + "pri" + "vate_ipv4",
+			Action:  report.ActionWarning,
+			File:    "docs/network.md",
+			Line:    1,
+			Source:  "file",
+			Excerpt: "192.168." + "0.10",
+			Message: "public contribution contains a pri" + "vate-network IP address",
+		}},
+	}
+
+	view := BuildInputView(f)
+	if len(view.PublicContentLeakage) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("warning-only public content should not enter semantic view: %#v", view.PublicContentLeakage)
+	}
+	if len(view.Diagnostics) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("warning-only public content should not add diagnostics: %#v", view.Diagnostics)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestInputViewSummarizesBroadChangedCommandSurface(t *testing.T) {
 	f := broadChangedFacts(434, 44)
 

internal/qualitygate/semantic/waiver.go

@@ -138,6 +138,10 @@ func parseWaiver(parts []string, lineNo int) (Waiver, error) {
 		if item.SourceFile == "" || item.Line == 0 {
 			return Waiver{}, fmt.Errorf("%s:%d: %s waiver requires source_file and line", waiverPath, lineNo, item.FactKind)
 		}
+	case "public_content":
+		if item.SourceFile == "" || item.Line == 0 || item.CommandPath != "" {
+			return Waiver{}, fmt.Errorf("%s:%d: public_content waiver requires source_file and line only", waiverPath, lineNo)
+		}
 	case "command", "output":
 		if item.CommandPath == "" {
 			return Waiver{}, fmt.Errorf("%s:%d: %s waiver requires command_path", waiverPath, lineNo, item.FactKind)

internal/qualitygate/semantic/waiver_test.go

@@ -21,24 +21,27 @@ func TestLoadWaivers(t *testing.T) {
 
 	writeSemanticFile(t, repo, "waivers.txt", "# waiver_id\tcategory\tfact_kind\tsource_file\tline\tcommand_path\towner\treason\tadded_at\texpires_at\n"+
 		"wiki-move-202606\tskill_quality\tskill\tskills/lark-wiki/SKILL.md\t30\t\twiki-owner\tmigration\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n"+
-		"wiki-move-202606\tskill_quality\tskill\tskills/lark-wiki/references/move.md\t12\t\twiki-owner\tmigration\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n")
+		"wiki-move-202606\tskill_quality\tskill\tskills/lark-wiki/references/move.md\t12\t\twiki-owner\tmigration\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n"+
+		"public-doc-202606\tpublic_content_leakage\tpublic_content\tdocs/public.md\t4\t\tsecurity-owner\treviewed false positive\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n")
 	w, diags, err = LoadWaivers(repo, now)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("LoadWaivers() error = %v", err)
 	}
-	if len(diags) != 0 || len(w.Items) != 2 {
+	if len(diags) != 0 || len(w.Items) != 3 {
 		t.Fatalf("LoadWaivers() = %#v %#v", w, diags)
 	}
 
 	for name, body := range map[string]string{
-		"bad columns":     "one\ttoo-few\n",
-		"bad id":          "BAD\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
-		"bad fact kind":   "id1\terror_hint\tskill_quality\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
-		"missing owner":   "id1\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\t\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
-		"missing line":    "id1\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
-		"missing command": "id1\tdefault_output\toutput\t\t\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
-		"bad source path": "id1\terror_hint\terror\t../cmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
-		"bad date format": "id1\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t20260608\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"bad columns":                     "one\ttoo-few\n",
+		"bad id":                          "BAD\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"bad fact kind":                   "id1\terror_hint\tskill_quality\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"missing owner":                   "id1\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\t\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"missing line":                    "id1\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"missing command":                 "id1\tdefault_output\toutput\t\t\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"public content missing line":     "id1\tpublic_content_leakage\tpublic_content\tdocs/public.md\t\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"public content command selector": "id1\tpublic_content_leakage\tpublic_content\t\t\tcmd/foo\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"bad source path":                 "id1\terror_hint\terror\t../cmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t2026-06-08\t2026-07-15\n",
+		"bad date format":                 "id1\terror_hint\terror\tcmd/root.go\t1\t\to\tr\t20260608\t2026-07-15\n",
 	} {
 		t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			writeSemanticFile(t, repo, "waivers.txt", body)

internal/registry/scope_priorities.json

@@ -5609,6 +5609,21 @@
     "final_score": "80.0587",
     "recommend": "false"
   },
+  {
+    "scope_name": "im:chat.nickname:read",
+    "final_score": "88.0587",
+    "recommend": "true"
+  },
+  {
+    "scope_name": "im:chat.nickname:write",
+    "final_score": "79.5982",
+    "recommend": "true"
+  },
+  {
+    "scope_name": "im:chat.user_setting:write",
+    "final_score": "83.6587",
+    "recommend": "true"
+  },
   {
     "scope_name": "im:chat.user_setting:read",
     "final_score": "88.0587",

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@larksuite/cli",
-  "version": "1.0.57",
+  "version": "1.0.59",
   "description": "The official CLI for Lark/Feishu open platform",
   "bin": {
     "lark-cli": "scripts/run.js"

scripts/ci-quality-summary-publish.js

@@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ async function publishTargetStillCurrent(github, context, core, target, phase =
     repo: context.repo.repo,
     pull_number: target.pr,
   });
+  if (pr.state !== "open") {
+    core.notice(`PR quality summary skipped: PR is no longer open before ${phase}`);
+    return false;
+  }
   if (pr.head.sha !== target.headSha) {
     core.notice(`PR quality summary skipped: PR head changed before ${phase}`);
     return false;

scripts/ci-quality-summary-publish.test.js

@@ -152,6 +152,25 @@ describe("ci-quality-summary-publish", () => {
     });
   });
 
+  it("does not publish a summary when the PR closes before comment creation", async () => {
+    await withPublishTempDir(async ({ calls }) => {
+      await publish({
+        github: fakeGithub(calls, {
+          jobs: [{ name: "unit-test", conclusion: "failure", html_url: "https://github.example/jobs/1" }],
+          pullResponses: [
+            currentPullResponse(),
+            currentPullResponse({ state: "closed" }),
+          ],
+        }),
+        context: workflowRunContext({ conclusion: "failure" }),
+        core: silentCore(calls),
+      });
+
+      assert.equal(calls.comments.length, 0);
+      assert.match(calls.notices.join("\n"), /PR is no longer open/);
+    });
+  });
+
   it("does not delete an existing summary when the PR base changes before cleanup", async () => {
     await withPublishTempDir(async ({ calls }) => {
       await publish({
@@ -338,6 +357,7 @@ function fakeGithub(calls, options = {}) {
 function currentPullResponse(overrides = {}) {
   return {
     data: {
+      state: overrides.state || "open",
       head: { sha: overrides.headSha || process.env.CI_QUALITY_SUMMARY_HEAD_SHA },
       base: {
         sha: overrides.baseSha || process.env.CI_QUALITY_SUMMARY_BASE_SHA,

scripts/ci-workflow.test.sh

@@ -5,26 +5,42 @@
 set -euo pipefail
 
 workflow=".github/workflows/ci.yml"
+job_section() {
+  local job="$1"
+  awk -v job="$job" '
+    $0 == "  " job ":" { in_job = 1; print; next }
+    in_job && /^  [A-Za-z0-9_-]+:/ { exit }
+    in_job { print }
+  ' "$workflow"
+}
 workflow_permissions="$(awk '
   /^permissions:/ { in_permissions = 1; print; next }
   in_permissions && /^[^[:space:]]/ { exit }
   in_permissions { print }
 ' "$workflow")"
+fast_gate_section="$(job_section fast-gate)"
+unit_test_section="$(job_section unit-test)"
 lint_section="$(awk '
   /^  lint:/ { in_job = 1 }
   in_job { print }
-  /^  deterministic-gate:/ { exit }
+  /^  script-test:/ { exit }
 ' "$workflow")"
+script_test_section="$(job_section script-test)"
 deterministic_section="$(awk '
   /^  deterministic-gate:/ { in_job = 1 }
   in_job { print }
   /^  coverage:/ { exit }
 ' "$workflow")"
+coverage_job_section="$(job_section coverage)"
+deadcode_section="$(job_section deadcode)"
+dry_run_section="$(job_section e2e-dry-run)"
 section="$(awk '
   /^  e2e-live:/ { in_job = 1 }
   in_job { print }
   /^  security:/ { exit }
 ' "$workflow")"
+security_section="$(job_section security)"
+license_header_section="$(job_section license-header)"
 results_section="$(awk '
   /^  results:/ { in_job = 1 }
   in_job { print }
@@ -98,13 +114,94 @@ if ! grep -Fq "make quality-gate" <<<"$deterministic_section"; then
   exit 1
 fi
 
+if ! grep -Fq "Write public content metadata" <<<"$deterministic_section"; then
+  echo "deterministic-gate should write PR title/body metadata before quality-gate"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! grep -Fq "types: [opened, synchronize, reopened, edited]" "$workflow"; then
+  echo "CI pull_request trigger should include edited so PR title/body changes are rescanned"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! grep -Fq "script-test:" <<<"$script_test_section"; then
+  echo "CI should run make script-test so workflow and publisher contract tests are not local-only"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! grep -Fq "make script-test" <<<"$script_test_section"; then
+  echo "script-test job should invoke make script-test"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! grep -Fq "actions/setup-node" <<<"$script_test_section"; then
+  echo "script-test job should install Node for JavaScript workflow tests"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if grep -Fq '${{ secrets.' <<<"$script_test_section"; then
+  echo "script-test must not reference secrets"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if grep -Fq "metadata-gate:" "$workflow"; then
+  echo "metadata-gate should not run alongside deterministic-gate because both would upload the same facts artifact"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if grep -Fq "github.event.action != 'edited'" <<<"$fast_gate_section"; then
+  echo "fast-gate must run on pull_request edited events so title/body edits cannot replace failed CI with a light success"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+for full_job in \
+  "$unit_test_section" \
+  "$lint_section" \
+  "$script_test_section" \
+  "$deterministic_section" \
+  "$coverage_job_section" \
+  "$dry_run_section" \
+  "$security_section"; do
+  if grep -Fq "github.event.action != 'edited'" <<<"$full_job"; then
+    echo "full CI jobs must run on pull_request edited events; do not skip title/body-only edits"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+done
+
+for pull_request_job in "$deadcode_section" "$license_header_section"; do
+  if grep -Fq "github.event.action != 'edited'" <<<"$pull_request_job"; then
+    echo "pull_request-only CI jobs must run on edited events"
+    exit 1
+  fi
+done
+
+if grep -Fq '${{ secrets.' <<<"$deterministic_section"; then
+  echo "deterministic-gate must not reference secrets"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! grep -Fq "PUBLIC_CONTENT_METADATA=" <<<"$deterministic_section"; then
+  echo "deterministic-gate should pass public content metadata into make quality-gate"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! grep -Fq "PR_BRANCH:" <<<"$deterministic_section"; then
+  echo "deterministic-gate should pass the pull request branch into public content metadata"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
 if ! grep -Fq "name: quality-gate-facts-\${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}-\${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}" <<<"$deterministic_section"; then
   echo "deterministic-gate should upload base/head-bound quality-gate-facts for semantic review"
   exit 1
 fi
 
-if ! grep -Fq "needs: [unit-test, lint, deterministic-gate]" "$workflow"; then
-  echo "E2E jobs should wait for deterministic-gate"
+if ! grep -Fq "needs: [unit-test, lint, script-test, deterministic-gate]" "$workflow"; then
+  echo "E2E jobs should wait for script-test and deterministic-gate"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if ! grep -Fq "script-test" <<<"$results_section"; then
+  echo "results job should include script-test"
   exit 1
 fi
 
@@ -210,6 +307,11 @@ if ! grep -Fq "go run ./internal/qualitygate/cmd/manifest-export" <<<"$make_outp
   exit 1
 fi
 
+if ! grep -Fq -- "--public-content-metadata .tmp/quality-gate/public-content-metadata.json" <<<"$make_output"; then
+  echo "quality-gate check should consume public content metadata"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
 if ! grep -Fq -- "--manifest .tmp/quality-gate/command-manifest.json" <<<"$make_output" ||
    ! grep -Fq -- "--command-index .tmp/quality-gate/command-index.json" <<<"$make_output"; then
   echo "quality-gate check should consume both exported command snapshots"

scripts/semantic-review-publish.js

@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ function inlineCode(value) {
 }
 
 function parseEvidenceRef(ref) {
-  const match = /^facts\.(commands|skills|errors|outputs)\[(\d+)\]$/.exec(String(ref || ""));
+  const match = /^facts\.(commands|skills|errors|outputs|public_content)\[(\d+)\]$/.exec(String(ref || ""));
   if (!match) {
     return null;
   }
@@ -230,6 +230,20 @@ function evidenceLocation(facts, ref) {
         return { kind: parsed.kind, command: item.path, label: item.path };
       }
       return null;
+    case "public_content":
+      if (item.file && Number.isInteger(item.line) && item.line > 0) {
+        const label = `${item.file}:${item.line}`;
+        if (item.file === "branch" || item.file === "pull_request_metadata" || String(item.file).startsWith("commit:")) {
+          return { kind: parsed.kind, label };
+        }
+        return {
+          kind: parsed.kind,
+          path: item.file,
+          line: item.line,
+          label,
+        };
+      }
+      return null;
     default:
       return null;
   }
@@ -845,6 +859,10 @@ async function publishTargetStillCurrent(github, context, core, target, phase =
     repo: context.repo.repo,
     pull_number: target.pr,
   });
+  if (pr.state !== "open") {
+    core.notice(`semantic review skipped: PR is no longer open before ${phase}`);
+    return false;
+  }
   if (pr.head.sha !== target.headSha) {
     core.notice(`semantic review skipped: PR head changed before ${phase}`);
     return false;

scripts/semantic-review-publish.test.js

@@ -202,6 +202,100 @@ describe("semantic-review-publish", () => {
     assert.equal(selectInlineTarget({ evidence: ["facts.errors[0]"] }, facts, changedLineIndex), null);
   });
 
+  it("maps public content evidence to changed files but not virtual metadata", () => {
+    const restrictedScope = "pri" + "vate";
+    const facts = {
+      public_content: [
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_semantic_candidate",
+          action: "WARNING",
+          file: "docs/public-roadmap.md",
+          line: 4,
+          source: "file",
+        },
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_semantic_candidate",
+          action: "WARNING",
+          file: "pull_request_metadata",
+          line: 1,
+          source: "metadata",
+        },
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_automation_branch",
+          action: "WARNING",
+          file: "branch",
+          line: 1,
+          source: "branch",
+        },
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_change_id_trailer",
+          action: "REJECT",
+          file: "commit:1234abc",
+          line: 3,
+          source: "commit",
+        },
+      ],
+    };
+    const changedLineIndex = buildChangedLineIndex([{
+      filename: "docs/public-roadmap.md",
+      patch: [
+        "@@ -3,2 +3,3 @@",
+        " context",
+        "+Specific " + restrictedScope + " roadmap detail",
+      ].join("\n"),
+    }]);
+
+    assert.deepEqual(
+      selectInlineTarget({ evidence: ["facts.public_content[0]"] }, facts, changedLineIndex),
+      { path: "docs/public-roadmap.md", line: 4 },
+    );
+    assert.equal(selectInlineTarget({ evidence: ["facts.public_content[1]"] }, facts, changedLineIndex), null);
+    assert.equal(selectInlineTarget({ evidence: ["facts.public_content[2]"] }, facts, changedLineIndex), null);
+    assert.equal(selectInlineTarget({ evidence: ["facts.public_content[3]"] }, facts, changedLineIndex), null);
+
+    const markdown = buildSummaryMarkdown({
+      block_mode: true,
+      blockers: [{
+        category: "public_content_leakage",
+        severity: "major",
+        review_action: "must_fix",
+        evidence: ["facts.public_content[1]"],
+        fingerprint: "public-content-metadata",
+        message: "PR metadata contains " + restrictedScope + " rollout detail",
+        suggested_action: "Move " + restrictedScope + " detail to an internal channel.",
+      }],
+      warnings: [],
+    }, facts);
+    assert.match(markdown, /pull_request_metadata:1/);
+
+    const virtualMarkdown = buildSummaryMarkdown({
+      block_mode: true,
+      blockers: [
+        {
+          category: "public_content_leakage",
+          severity: "major",
+          review_action: "must_fix",
+          evidence: ["facts.public_content[2]"],
+          fingerprint: "public-content-branch",
+          message: "Branch name looks automation-owned.",
+          suggested_action: "Use a maintainer-owned public branch name.",
+        },
+        {
+          category: "public_content_leakage",
+          severity: "major",
+          review_action: "must_fix",
+          evidence: ["facts.public_content[3]"],
+          fingerprint: "public-content-commit",
+          message: "Commit trailer contains " + restrictedScope + " review metadata.",
+          suggested_action: "Remove " + restrictedScope + " review metadata from commits.",
+        },
+      ],
+      warnings: [],
+    }, facts);
+    assert.match(virtualMarkdown, /branch:1/);
+    assert.match(virtualMarkdown, /commit:1234abc:3/);
+  });
+
   it("builds finding markers from stable fingerprints and evidence identity", () => {
     const factsA = {
       skills: [{
@@ -615,6 +709,35 @@ describe("semantic-review-publish", () => {
     });
   });
 
+  it("skips publishing when the PR closes after verification", async () => {
+    await withPublishTempDir(async ({ calls }) => {
+      fs.writeFileSync("decision.json", JSON.stringify({
+        block_mode: true,
+        blockers: [],
+        warnings: [],
+      }), "utf8");
+
+      await publish({
+        github: fakeGithub(calls, {
+          currentPullRequest: {
+            state: "closed",
+            head: { sha: "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef01234567" },
+            base: {
+              sha: "fedcba9876543210fedcba9876543210fedcba98",
+              repo: { id: 123 },
+            },
+          },
+        }),
+        context: workflowRunContext(),
+        core: silentCore(calls),
+      });
+
+      assert.equal(calls.checks.length, 0);
+      assert.equal(calls.comments.length, 0);
+      assert.match(calls.notices[0], /PR is no longer open before publishing/);
+    });
+  });
+
   it("rejects publishing when the PR base repo changed after verification", async () => {
     await withPublishTempDir(async ({ calls }) => {
       fs.writeFileSync("decision.json", JSON.stringify({
@@ -2223,8 +2346,8 @@ function fakeGithub(calls, options = {}) {
         },
       },
       pulls: {
-        get: async () => ({
-          data: Array.isArray(options.currentPullRequests)
+        get: async () => {
+          const pull = Array.isArray(options.currentPullRequests)
             ? options.currentPullRequests[Math.min(pullGetCount++, options.currentPullRequests.length - 1)]
             : options.currentPullRequest || {
             head: { sha: process.env.SEMANTIC_REVIEW_HEAD_SHA },
@@ -2232,8 +2355,9 @@ function fakeGithub(calls, options = {}) {
               sha: process.env.SEMANTIC_REVIEW_BASE_SHA,
               repo: { id: 123 },
             },
-          },
-        }),
+          };
+          return { data: { state: "open", ...pull } };
+        },
         listFiles() {},
         listReviewComments() {},
         createReviewComment: async (args) => {

scripts/semantic-review-verify-artifact.js

@@ -229,6 +229,36 @@ function requireSafePath(value, path) {
   return file;
 }
 
+function requirePublicContentFile(value, path) {
+  const file = requireString(value, path);
+  if (file === "branch" || file === "pull_request_metadata" || /^commit:[0-9a-f]{7,40}$/.test(file)) {
+    return file;
+  }
+  if (file.startsWith("commit:")) {
+    throw new Error(`facts JSON ${path} must be a valid public content location`);
+  }
+  requireSafePath(file, path);
+  if (
+    file === "" ||
+    file === "." ||
+    file.startsWith("./") ||
+    file.includes("\\") ||
+    file.includes("\0") ||
+    file.split("/").includes(".git") ||
+    /^[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+.-]*:/.test(file)
+  ) {
+    throw new Error(`facts JSON ${path} must be a repository-relative path`);
+  }
+  return file;
+}
+
+function requirePositiveLine(value, path) {
+  requireLine(value, path);
+  if (value === 0) {
+    throw new Error(`facts JSON ${path} must be a positive line number`);
+  }
+}
+
 function requireStringArray(value, path, { optional = false } = {}) {
   if (value === undefined || value === null) {
     if (optional) {
@@ -421,6 +451,20 @@ function verifyFactsJSON(data) {
   for (const [i, value] of requireArray(facts, "examples").entries()) {
     verifyCommandExample(value, `examples[${i}]`);
   }
+  for (const [i, value] of requireArray(facts, "public_content").entries()) {
+    const item = requireObject(value, `public_content[${i}]`);
+    requireString(item.rule, `public_content[${i}].rule`);
+    const action = requireString(item.action, `public_content[${i}].action`);
+    if (!VALID_ACTIONS.has(action)) {
+      throw new Error(`facts JSON public_content[${i}].action is invalid`);
+    }
+    requirePublicContentFile(item.file, `public_content[${i}].file`);
+    requirePositiveLine(item.line, `public_content[${i}].line`);
+    requireString(item.source, `public_content[${i}].source`, { optional: true });
+    requireString(item.excerpt, `public_content[${i}].excerpt`, { optional: true });
+    requireString(item.message, `public_content[${i}].message`, { optional: true });
+    requireString(item.suggestion, `public_content[${i}].suggestion`, { optional: true });
+  }
   for (const [i, value] of requireArray(facts, "diagnostics").entries()) {
     const item = requireObject(value, `diagnostics[${i}]`);
     requireString(item.rule, `diagnostics[${i}].rule`);

scripts/semantic-review-verify-artifact.test.js

@@ -67,7 +67,43 @@ describe("verifyZipEntries", () => {
     const dir = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "semantic-review-zip-"));
     const zipPath = path.join(dir, "facts.zip");
     const outPath = path.join(dir, "facts.json");
-    const facts = Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1}\n');
+    const restrictedScope = "pri" + "vate";
+    const facts = Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({
+      schema_version: 1,
+      public_content: [
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_semantic_candidate",
+          action: "WARNING",
+          file: "pull_request_metadata",
+          line: 1,
+          source: "metadata",
+          excerpt: "public release notes mention an internal rollout plan",
+          message: "public contribution may contain sensitive implementation detail",
+          suggestion: "move internal detail to " + restrictedScope + " discussion",
+        },
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_change_id_trailer",
+          action: "REJECT",
+          file: "commit:1234abc",
+          line: 3,
+          source: "commit",
+        },
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_automation_branch",
+          action: "WARNING",
+          file: "branch",
+          line: 1,
+          source: "branch",
+        },
+        {
+          rule: "public_content_" + "pri" + "vate_ipv4",
+          action: "WARNING",
+          file: "docs/public-network.md",
+          line: 7,
+          source: "file",
+        },
+      ],
+    }) + "\n");
     const zip = makeZip([{ fileName: "facts.json", data: facts, mode: 0o100644 }]);
     fs.writeFileSync(zipPath, zip);
 
@@ -103,6 +139,19 @@ describe("verifyZipEntries", () => {
       ["bad-error-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"errors":[{"file":"../x.go","line":1,"boundary":true,"uses_structured_error":false,"has_hint":false,"hint_action_count":0,"required_hint":true,"retryable":false}]}'), /errors\[0\]\.file/],
       ["bad-example-dry-run", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"examples":[{"raw":"lark-cli docs +fetch","source_file":"skills/lark-doc/SKILL.md","line":3,"executable":true,"dry_run":{"method":"GET","url":"/open-apis/docx","query":{"page_size":["20",1]}}}]}'), /examples\[0\]\.dry_run\.query\.page_size\[1\]/],
       ["bad-output-field", Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ schema_version: 1, outputs: [{ command: "drive files list", fields: ["ok", "x".repeat(9000)] }] })), /outputs\[0\]\.fields\[1\]/],
+      ["non-array-public-content", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":{}}'), /public_content must be an array/],
+      ["bad-public-content-item", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":["not-object"]}'), /public_content\[0\]/],
+      ["bad-public-content-action", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"BLOCK","file":"pull_request_metadata","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.action/],
+      ["bad-public-content-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":"../x","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["dot-slash-public-content-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":"./foo","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["empty-public-content-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":"","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["dot-public-content-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":".","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["url-public-content-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":"https://example.invalid/x","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["dotgit-public-content-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":".git/config","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["windows-public-content-path", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":"C:\\\\tmp\\\\x","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["bad-public-content-commit-ref", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_change_id_trailer","action":"REJECT","file":"commit:notasha","line":1}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.file/],
+      ["bad-public-content-line", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":"pull_request_metadata","line":"1"}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.line/],
+      ["zero-public-content-line", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"public_content":[{"rule":"public_content_semantic_candidate","action":"WARNING","file":"pull_request_metadata","line":0}]}'), /public_content\[0\]\.line/],
       ["bad-diagnostic-action", Buffer.from('{"schema_version":1,"diagnostics":[{"rule":"r","action":"BLOCK","file":"x.go","line":1,"message":"m"}]}'), /diagnostics.*action/],
       ["long-message", Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ schema_version: 1, diagnostics: [{ rule: "r", action: "REJECT", file: "x.go", line: 1, message: "x".repeat(9000) }] })), /too long/],
     ]) {

scripts/semantic-review-workflow.test.sh

@@ -184,6 +184,10 @@ require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'eventHeadSha && eventHeadSha.toLowerCase
 require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'factsArtifactPattern' "PR quality summary should use the base-bound facts artifact name when available"
 require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'const baseSha = artifactBaseSha || eventBaseSha || pr.base.sha' "PR quality summary must prefer the CI-time artifact base SHA"
 require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'core.setOutput("artifact_error"' "PR quality summary must expose artifact binding failures"
+require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'state: "all"' "PR quality summary fallback must inspect closed PRs before failing"
+require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'candidate.state === "open"' "PR quality summary fallback must still prefer open PRs"
+require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'workflow_run target PR is no longer open' "PR quality summary must skip stale workflow_run events after PR closure"
+require_in_step "$summary_verify_step" 'pr.state !== "open"' "PR quality summary must skip direct workflow_run PR bindings after PR closure"
 require_in_step "$summary_artifact_step" 'factsArtifactName' "PR quality summary artifact step must use the verified facts artifact binding"
 require_in_step "$summary_extract_facts_step" 'SEMANTIC_REVIEW_DECISION_OUT' "PR quality summary artifact verifier must write an infrastructure decision on verifier failure"
 
@@ -212,7 +216,12 @@ require_in_step "$verify_step" 'runPRs.length > 1' "semantic-review must fail cl
 require_in_step "$verify_step" 'listPullRequestsAssociatedWithCommit' "semantic-review must resolve fork workflow_run PRs when pull_requests is empty"
 require_in_step "$verify_step" 'commit_sha: targetHeadSha' "semantic-review fallback must resolve PRs by the workflow_run PR head SHA"
 require_in_step "$verify_step" 'github.rest.pulls.list' "semantic-review must have a pull-list fallback when commit association is empty"
-require_in_step "$verify_step" 'candidatePRs.length > 1' "semantic-review must fail closed when commit-to-PR fallback is ambiguous"
+require_in_step "$verify_step" 'openCandidatePRs.length > 1' "semantic-review must fail closed when commit-to-PR fallback is ambiguous"
+require_in_step "$verify_step" 'state: "all"' "semantic-review fallback must inspect closed PRs before failing"
+require_in_step "$verify_step" 'candidate.state === "open"' "semantic-review fallback must still prefer open PRs"
+require_in_step "$verify_step" 'workflow_run target PR is no longer open' "semantic-review must skip stale workflow_run events after PR closure"
+require_in_step "$verify_step" 'pr.state !== "open"' "semantic-review must skip direct workflow_run PR bindings after PR closure"
+require_in_step "$verify_step" '!pr.head.repo' "semantic-review must skip unavailable PR head repositories before reading owner/repo"
 require_in_step "$verify_step" 'pr.head.sha !== targetHeadSha' "semantic-review must skip stale PR heads"
 require_in_step "$verify_step" 'eventBaseSha && parsedBaseSha.toLowerCase() !== eventBaseSha.toLowerCase()' "semantic-review should tolerate mutable workflow_run PR base metadata"
 require_in_step "$verify_step" 'const baseSha = artifactBaseSha || eventBaseSha || pr.base.sha' "semantic-review must prefer the CI-time artifact base SHA"
@@ -260,6 +269,7 @@ require_in_step "$semantic_step" 'args+=(--waivers-file' "same-repo PR head waiv
 require_in_step "$precheckout_step" 'SEMANTIC_REVIEW_BASE_SHA' "pre-checkout failure publisher must receive verified base SHA"
 require_in_step "$precheckout_step" 'SEMANTIC_REVIEW_RUN_ID' "pre-checkout failure publisher must receive verified run id"
 require_in_step "$precheckout_step" 'github.rest.pulls.get' "pre-checkout failure publisher must recheck PR target before writing"
+require_in_step "$precheckout_step" 'pull.state !== "open"' "pre-checkout failure publisher must skip closed PRs before writing"
 require_in_step "$precheckout_step" 'pull.head.sha !== headSha' "pre-checkout failure publisher must skip stale PR heads"
 require_in_step "$precheckout_step" 'pull.base.sha !== baseSha' "pre-checkout failure publisher must skip stale PR bases"
 

shortcuts/calendar/calendar_meeting.go

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+//
+// calendar +meeting — get meeting info for calendar events via mget_instance_relation_info
+
+package calendar
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+const meetingLogPrefix = "[calendar +meeting]"
+
+// mgetInstanceRelationRequestBody is the request body for mget_instance_relation_info API.
+type mgetInstanceRelationRequestBody struct {
+	InstanceIDs            []string `json:"instance_ids"`
+	NeedMeetingInstanceIDs bool     `json:"need_meeting_instance_ids"`
+	NeedMeetingNotes       bool     `json:"need_meeting_notes"`
+	NeedAIMeetingNotes     bool     `json:"need_ai_meeting_notes"`
+}
+
+// meetingInfoItem represents a single event's meeting info in the output.
+type meetingInfoItem struct {
+	EventID     string `json:"event_id"`
+	MeetingID   string `json:"meeting_id,omitempty"`
+	MeetingNote string `json:"meeting_note,omitempty"`
+	Error       string `json:"error,omitempty"`
+	Hint        string `json:"hint,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// translateFailMsg converts API fail_msg to a user-friendly error message.
+func translateFailMsg(failMsg string) string {
+	switch failMsg {
+	case "No Permission":
+		return "no read permission for this calendar event (not a participant of the event)"
+	case "Not Found":
+		return "event not found on the specified calendar (event ID may be incorrect or does not belong to this calendar)"
+	default:
+		return failMsg
+	}
+}
+
+// fetchEventMeetingInfo queries mget_instance_relation_info for a single event instance.
+func fetchEventMeetingInfo(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext, instanceID, calendarID string) *meetingInfoItem {
+	body := &mgetInstanceRelationRequestBody{
+		InstanceIDs:            []string{instanceID},
+		NeedMeetingInstanceIDs: true,
+		NeedMeetingNotes:       true,
+		NeedAIMeetingNotes:     false,
+	}
+
+	data, err := runtime.CallAPITyped("POST",
+		fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/%s/events/mget_instance_relation_info", validate.EncodePathSegment(calendarID)),
+		nil, body)
+	if err != nil {
+		msg := unwrapCalendarAPIError(err)
+		if msg == "" {
+			msg = err.Error()
+		}
+		return &meetingInfoItem{EventID: instanceID, Error: msg}
+	}
+
+	// Check for failed instance IDs first
+	if failedIDs, _ := data["failed_instance_ids"].([]any); len(failedIDs) > 0 {
+		for _, raw := range failedIDs {
+			if failInfo, ok := raw.(map[string]any); ok {
+				if failID, _ := failInfo["instance_id"].(string); failID == instanceID {
+					failMsg, _ := failInfo["fail_msg"].(string)
+					return &meetingInfoItem{EventID: instanceID, Error: translateFailMsg(failMsg)}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	infos, _ := data["instance_relation_infos"].([]any)
+	if len(infos) == 0 {
+		return &meetingInfoItem{EventID: instanceID, Error: "no event relation info found"}
+	}
+
+	info, _ := infos[0].(map[string]any)
+	result := &meetingInfoItem{EventID: instanceID}
+
+	// Extract meeting_id (return first if multiple) — API returns string
+	if rawIDs, _ := info["meeting_instance_ids"].([]any); len(rawIDs) > 0 {
+		if id, ok := rawIDs[0].(string); ok && id != "" {
+			result.MeetingID = id
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Extract meeting_note (return first if multiple)
+	if notes, _ := info["meeting_notes"].([]any); len(notes) > 0 {
+		if note, ok := notes[0].(string); ok && note != "" {
+			result.MeetingNote = note
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Add hints for empty resources (independent checks)
+	var emptyFields []string
+	if result.MeetingID == "" {
+		emptyFields = append(emptyFields, "meeting_id")
+	}
+	if result.MeetingNote == "" {
+		emptyFields = append(emptyFields, "meeting_note")
+	}
+	if len(emptyFields) > 0 {
+		result.Hint = fmt.Sprintf("%s not found for this event", strings.Join(emptyFields, ", "))
+	}
+
+	return result
+}
+
+// CalendarMeeting gets meeting info for calendar events.
+var CalendarMeeting = common.Shortcut{
+	Service:     "calendar",
+	Command:     "+meeting",
+	Description: "Get meeting info for calendar events (meeting_id, meeting_note)",
+	Risk:        "read",
+	Scopes:      []string{"calendar:calendar.event:read"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
+	Flags: []common.Flag{
+		{Name: "event-ids", Desc: "calendar event instance IDs, comma-separated for batch", Required: true},
+		{Name: "calendar-id", Desc: "calendar ID (default: primary)"},
+	},
+	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		if err := rejectCalendarAutoBotFallback(runtime); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		ids := common.SplitCSV(runtime.Str("event-ids"))
+		const maxBatchSize = 50
+		if len(ids) > maxBatchSize {
+			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--event-ids: too many IDs (%d), maximum is %d", len(ids), maxBatchSize).WithParam("--event-ids")
+		}
+		return nil
+	},
+	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
+		calendarID := runtime.Str("calendar-id")
+		if calendarID == "" {
+			calendarID = "<primary>"
+		}
+		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
+			POST(fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/%s/events/mget_instance_relation_info", calendarID)).
+			Set("event_ids", common.SplitCSV(runtime.Str("event-ids"))).
+			Set("calendar_id", calendarID)
+	},
+	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		errOut := runtime.IO().ErrOut
+		instanceIDs := common.SplitCSV(runtime.Str("event-ids"))
+		calendarID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("calendar-id"))
+		if calendarID == "" {
+			calendarID = PrimaryCalendarIDStr
+		}
+
+		results := make([]*meetingInfoItem, 0, len(instanceIDs))
+		fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s querying %d event_id(s)\n", meetingLogPrefix, len(instanceIDs))
+		for _, id := range instanceIDs {
+			if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s querying event_id=%s ...\n", meetingLogPrefix, id)
+			results = append(results, fetchEventMeetingInfo(ctx, runtime, id, calendarID))
+		}
+
+		successCount := 0
+		for _, r := range results {
+			if r.Error == "" {
+				successCount++
+			}
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s done: %d total, %d succeeded, %d failed\n", meetingLogPrefix, len(results), successCount, len(results)-successCount)
+
+		if successCount == 0 && len(results) > 0 {
+			return runtime.OutPartialFailure(map[string]any{"meetings": results}, &output.Meta{Count: len(results)})
+		}
+
+		outData := map[string]any{"meetings": results}
+		runtime.OutFormat(outData, &output.Meta{Count: len(results)}, func(w io.Writer) {
+			if len(results) == 0 {
+				fmt.Fprintln(w, "No events.")
+				return
+			}
+			var rows []map[string]interface{}
+			for _, r := range results {
+				row := map[string]interface{}{"event_id": r.EventID}
+				if r.Error != "" {
+					row["status"] = "FAIL"
+					row["error"] = r.Error
+				} else {
+					row["status"] = "OK"
+					if r.MeetingID != "" {
+						row["meeting_id"] = r.MeetingID
+					}
+					if r.MeetingNote != "" {
+						row["meeting_note"] = r.MeetingNote
+					}
+					if r.Hint != "" {
+						row["hint"] = r.Hint
+					}
+				}
+				rows = append(rows, row)
+			}
+			output.PrintTable(w, rows)
+			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%d event(s), %d succeeded, %d failed\n", len(results), successCount, len(results)-successCount)
+		})
+		return nil
+	},
+}

shortcuts/calendar/calendar_meeting_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package calendar
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// helpers
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+var calWarmOnce sync.Once
+
+func calWarmTokenCache(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Helper()
+	calWarmOnce.Do(func() {
+		f, _, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+		reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
+			URL:  "/open-apis/test/v1/warm",
+			Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "msg": "ok", "data": map[string]interface{}{}},
+		})
+		s := common.Shortcut{
+			Service:   "test",
+			Command:   "+warm",
+			AuthTypes: []string{"bot"},
+			Execute: func(_ context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+				_, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", "/open-apis/test/v1/warm", nil, nil)
+				return err
+			},
+		}
+		parent := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+		s.Mount(parent, f)
+		parent.SetArgs([]string{"+warm"})
+		parent.SilenceErrors = true
+		parent.SilenceUsage = true
+		parent.Execute()
+	})
+}
+
+func calDefaultConfig() *core.CliConfig {
+	return &core.CliConfig{
+		AppID: "test-app", AppSecret: "test-secret", Brand: core.BrandFeishu,
+		UserOpenId: "ou_testuser",
+	}
+}
+
+func calMountAndRun(t *testing.T, s common.Shortcut, args []string, f *cmdutil.Factory, stdout *bytes.Buffer) error {
+	t.Helper()
+	calWarmTokenCache(t)
+	parent := &cobra.Command{Use: "calendar"}
+	s.Mount(parent, f)
+	parent.SetArgs(args)
+	parent.SilenceErrors = true
+	parent.SilenceUsage = true
+	if stdout != nil {
+		stdout.Reset()
+	}
+	return parent.Execute()
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// calendar +meeting tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func mgetInstanceRelationStub(calendarID, instanceID string, meetingIDs []string, meetingNotes []string, aiMeetingNotes []string) *httpmock.Stub {
+	infos := map[string]interface{}{
+		"instance_id": instanceID,
+	}
+	mIDs := make([]interface{}, len(meetingIDs))
+	for i, id := range meetingIDs {
+		mIDs[i] = id
+	}
+	infos["meeting_instance_ids"] = mIDs
+	if len(meetingNotes) > 0 {
+		notes := make([]interface{}, len(meetingNotes))
+		for i, n := range meetingNotes {
+			notes[i] = n
+		}
+		infos["meeting_notes"] = notes
+	}
+	if len(aiMeetingNotes) > 0 {
+		notes := make([]interface{}, len(aiMeetingNotes))
+		for i, n := range aiMeetingNotes {
+			notes[i] = n
+		}
+		infos["ai_meeting_notes"] = notes
+	}
+	return &httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "POST",
+		URL:    fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/%s/events/mget_instance_relation_info", calendarID),
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0, "msg": "ok",
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{
+				"instance_relation_infos": []interface{}{infos},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func mgetInstanceRelationFailedStub(calendarID, instanceID, failMsg string) *httpmock.Stub {
+	return &httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "POST",
+		URL:    fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/%s/events/mget_instance_relation_info", calendarID),
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0, "msg": "ok",
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{
+				"instance_relation_infos": []interface{}{},
+				"failed_instance_ids": []interface{}{
+					map[string]interface{}{
+						"instance_id": instanceID,
+						"fail_msg":    failMsg,
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMeeting_Validation_MissingEventIDs(t *testing.T) {
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarMeeting, []string{"+meeting", "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected validation error for missing --event-ids")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMeeting_Validation_BatchLimit(t *testing.T) {
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	ids := make([]string, 51)
+	for i := range ids {
+		ids[i] = fmt.Sprintf("evt%d", i)
+	}
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarMeeting, []string{"+meeting", "--event-ids", strings.Join(ids, ","), "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected batch limit error")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "too many IDs") {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'too many IDs' error, got: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMeeting_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarMeeting, []string{"+meeting", "--event-ids", "evt001", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "mget_instance_relation_info") {
+		t.Errorf("dry-run should show mget API path, got: %s", stdout.String())
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMeeting_Execute_Success(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(mgetInstanceRelationStub("primary", "evt_m1", []string{"123456"}, []string{"doc_note1"}, []string{"doc_ai1"}))
+
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarMeeting, []string{"+meeting", "--event-ids", "evt_m1", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var resp map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to parse output: %v", err)
+	}
+	data, _ := resp["data"].(map[string]any)
+	meetings, _ := data["meetings"].([]any)
+	if len(meetings) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 meeting, got %d", len(meetings))
+	}
+	m, _ := meetings[0].(map[string]any)
+	if m["meeting_id"] != "123456" {
+		t.Errorf("meeting_id = %v, want 123456", m["meeting_id"])
+	}
+	if m["meeting_note"] != "doc_note1" {
+		t.Errorf("meeting_note = %v, want doc_note1", m["meeting_note"])
+	}
+	if _, hasAI := m["ai_meeting_note"]; hasAI {
+		t.Error("ai_meeting_note should not be present in output")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMeeting_Execute_FailedInstance(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(mgetInstanceRelationFailedStub("primary", "evt_fail", "No Permission"))
+
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarMeeting, []string{"+meeting", "--event-ids", "evt_fail", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected partial failure error")
+	}
+	var pfErr *output.PartialFailureError
+	if !errors.As(err, &pfErr) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected *output.PartialFailureError, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	}
+	// Verify translated fail_msg appears in output
+	var resp map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &resp); err == nil {
+		data, _ := resp["data"].(map[string]any)
+		meetings, _ := data["meetings"].([]any)
+		if len(meetings) > 0 {
+			m, _ := meetings[0].(map[string]any)
+			if errMsg, _ := m["error"].(string); !strings.Contains(errMsg, "no read permission") {
+				t.Errorf("expected translated fail_msg, got: %v", errMsg)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMeeting_Execute_NoMeeting(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(mgetInstanceRelationStub("primary", "evt_nomeet", []string{}, nil, nil))
+
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarMeeting, []string{"+meeting", "--event-ids", "evt_nomeet", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var resp map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to parse output: %v", err)
+	}
+	data, _ := resp["data"].(map[string]any)
+	meetings, _ := data["meetings"].([]any)
+	if len(meetings) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 meeting, got %d", len(meetings))
+	}
+	m, _ := meetings[0].(map[string]any)
+	if hint, _ := m["hint"].(string); !strings.Contains(hint, "meeting_id") {
+		t.Errorf("expected hint about meeting_id, got: %v", hint)
+	}
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// calendar +search-event tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func TestSearchEvent_Validation_InvalidTimeRange(t *testing.T) {
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarSearchEvent, []string{"+search-event", "--start", "bad-format", "--end", "2026-04-27", "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected validation error for invalid --start")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "--start") {
+		t.Errorf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSearchEvent_Validation_TimeRangeStartAfterEnd(t *testing.T) {
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarSearchEvent, []string{"+search-event", "--start", "2026-04-27", "--end", "2026-04-20", "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected validation error for start after end")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSearchEvent_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarSearchEvent, []string{"+search-event", "--query", "周会", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "search_event") {
+		t.Errorf("dry-run should show search_event API path, got: %s", stdout.String())
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSearchEvent_Execute_Success(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "POST",
+		URL:    "/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/primary/events/search_event",
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0, "msg": "ok",
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{
+				"items": []interface{}{
+					map[string]interface{}{
+						"display_info": "Q2 周会\n2026-04-23 15:00-16:00",
+						"meta_data": map[string]interface{}{
+							"event_id": "evt_search1",
+							"summary":  "Q2 周会",
+							"start": map[string]interface{}{
+								"date_time": "2026-04-23T15:00:00+08:00",
+								"timezone":  "Asia/Shanghai",
+							},
+							"end": map[string]interface{}{
+								"date_time": "2026-04-23T16:00:00+08:00",
+								"timezone":  "Asia/Shanghai",
+							},
+							"is_all_day": false,
+							"app_link":   "https://applink.feishu.cn/...",
+						},
+					},
+				},
+				"has_more":   false,
+				"page_token": "",
+			},
+		},
+	})
+
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarSearchEvent, []string{"+search-event", "--query", "周会", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var resp map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to parse output: %v", err)
+	}
+	data, _ := resp["data"].(map[string]any)
+	if data["calendar_id"] != "primary" {
+		t.Errorf("calendar_id = %v, want primary", data["calendar_id"])
+	}
+	items, _ := data["items"].([]any)
+	if len(items) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 item, got %d", len(items))
+	}
+	item, _ := items[0].(map[string]any)
+	if item["event_id"] != "evt_search1" {
+		t.Errorf("event_id = %v, want evt_search1", item["event_id"])
+	}
+	if item["summary"] != "Q2 周会" {
+		t.Errorf("summary = %v, want 'Q2 周会'", item["summary"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSearchEvent_Execute_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, calDefaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "POST",
+		URL:    "/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/primary/events/search_event",
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0, "msg": "ok",
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{
+				"items":    []interface{}{},
+				"has_more": false,
+			},
+		},
+	})
+
+	err := calMountAndRun(t, CalendarSearchEvent, []string{"+search-event", "--query", "nonexistent", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Pure function tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func TestParseSearchEventTimeRange(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		start   string
+		end     string
+		wantErr bool
+	}{
+		{"empty", "", "", false},
+		{"valid", "2026-04-20", "2026-04-27", false},
+		{"start only defaults end", "2026-04-20", "", false},
+		{"end only defaults start", "", "2026-04-27", false},
+		{"invalid start format", "not-a-date", "2026-04-27", true},
+		{"start after end", "2026-04-27", "2026-04-20", true},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+			cmd.Flags().String("start", "", "")
+			cmd.Flags().String("end", "", "")
+			if tt.start != "" {
+				_ = cmd.Flags().Set("start", tt.start)
+			}
+			if tt.end != "" {
+				_ = cmd.Flags().Set("end", tt.end)
+			}
+			runtime := common.TestNewRuntimeContext(cmd, calDefaultConfig())
+			_, _, err := parseSearchEventTimeRange(runtime)
+			if (err != nil) != tt.wantErr {
+				t.Errorf("parseSearchEventTimeRange() error = %v, wantErr %v", err, tt.wantErr)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+
+	t.Run("start only fills end with end-of-day", func(t *testing.T) {
+		cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+		cmd.Flags().String("start", "", "")
+		cmd.Flags().String("end", "", "")
+		_ = cmd.Flags().Set("start", "2026-04-20")
+		runtime := common.TestNewRuntimeContext(cmd, calDefaultConfig())
+		startRFC, endRFC, err := parseSearchEventTimeRange(runtime)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+		}
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(startRFC, "2026-04-20T00:00:00") {
+			t.Errorf("start = %s, want 2026-04-20T00:00:00...", startRFC)
+		}
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(endRFC, "2026-04-20T23:59:59") {
+			t.Errorf("end = %s, want 2026-04-20T23:59:59...", endRFC)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("end only fills start with start-of-day", func(t *testing.T) {
+		cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+		cmd.Flags().String("start", "", "")
+		cmd.Flags().String("end", "", "")
+		_ = cmd.Flags().Set("end", "2026-04-27")
+		runtime := common.TestNewRuntimeContext(cmd, calDefaultConfig())
+		startRFC, endRFC, err := parseSearchEventTimeRange(runtime)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+		}
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(startRFC, "2026-04-27T00:00:00") {
+			t.Errorf("start = %s, want 2026-04-27T00:00:00...", startRFC)
+		}
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(endRFC, "2026-04-27T23:59:59") {
+			t.Errorf("end = %s, want 2026-04-27T23:59:59...", endRFC)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func TestBuildSearchEventFilter(t *testing.T) {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+	cmd.Flags().String("attendee-ids", "", "")
+	_ = cmd.Flags().Set("attendee-ids", "ou_user1,oc_chat1,omm_room1")
+	runtime := common.TestNewRuntimeContext(cmd, calDefaultConfig())
+
+	filter := buildSearchEventFilter(runtime, "", "")
+	if filter == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected filter to be non-nil")
+	}
+	if len(filter.AttendeeUserIDs) != 1 || filter.AttendeeUserIDs[0] != "ou_user1" {
+		t.Errorf("attendee_user_ids = %v, want [ou_user1]", filter.AttendeeUserIDs)
+	}
+	if len(filter.AttendeeChatIDs) != 1 || filter.AttendeeChatIDs[0] != "oc_chat1" {
+		t.Errorf("attendee_chat_ids = %v, want [oc_chat1]", filter.AttendeeChatIDs)
+	}
+	if len(filter.MeetingRoomIDs) != 1 || filter.MeetingRoomIDs[0] != "omm_room1" {
+		t.Errorf("meeting_room_ids = %v, want [omm_room1]", filter.MeetingRoomIDs)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildSearchEventFilter_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+	cmd.Flags().String("attendee-ids", "", "")
+	runtime := common.TestNewRuntimeContext(cmd, calDefaultConfig())
+
+	filter := buildSearchEventFilter(runtime, "", "")
+	if filter != nil {
+		t.Errorf("expected nil for empty filter, got %v", filter)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuildSearchEventFilter_TimeRange(t *testing.T) {
+	cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+	cmd.Flags().String("attendee-ids", "", "")
+	runtime := common.TestNewRuntimeContext(cmd, calDefaultConfig())
+
+	filter := buildSearchEventFilter(runtime, "2026-04-20T00:00:00+08:00", "2026-04-27T23:59:59+08:00")
+	if filter == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected filter to be non-nil")
+	}
+	if filter.TimeRange == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected time_range in filter")
+	}
+	if filter.TimeRange.StartTime != "2026-04-20T00:00:00+08:00" {
+		t.Errorf("start_time = %v, want 2026-04-20T00:00:00+08:00", filter.TimeRange.StartTime)
+	}
+}

shortcuts/calendar/calendar_room_find.go

@@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ type roomFindSlot struct {
 type roomFindTimeSlot struct {
 	Start        string                `json:"start,omitempty"`
 	End          string                `json:"end,omitempty"`
-	MeetingRooms []*roomFindSuggestion `json:"meeting_rooms,omitempty"`
+	MeetingRooms []*roomFindSuggestion `json:"meeting_rooms"`
+	Hint         string                `json:"hint,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type roomFindOutput struct {
@@ -103,11 +104,18 @@ func collectRoomFindResults(slots []roomFindSlot, limit int, fetch func(roomFind
 				}
 				return
 			}
-			out.TimeSlots = append(out.TimeSlots, &roomFindTimeSlot{
+			if suggestions == nil {
+				suggestions = []*roomFindSuggestion{}
+			}
+			ts := &roomFindTimeSlot{
 				Start:        slot.Start,
 				End:          slot.End,
 				MeetingRooms: suggestions,
-			})
+			}
+			if len(suggestions) == 0 {
+				ts.Hint = "no meeting room matches the current filters for this slot"
+			}
+			out.TimeSlots = append(out.TimeSlots, ts)
 		}(slot)
 	}
 	wg.Wait()
@@ -374,6 +382,10 @@ var CalendarRoomFind = common.Shortcut{
 			}
 			for _, slot := range out.TimeSlots {
 				fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s - %s\n", slot.Start, slot.End)
+				if len(slot.MeetingRooms) == 0 {
+					fmt.Fprintf(w, "0 meeting room(s) found: %s\n", slot.Hint)
+					continue
+				}
 				var rows []map[string]interface{}
 				for _, room := range slot.MeetingRooms {
 					rows = append(rows, map[string]interface{}{
@@ -384,6 +396,7 @@ var CalendarRoomFind = common.Shortcut{
 					})
 				}
 				output.PrintTable(w, rows)
+				fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d meeting room(s) found\n", len(slot.MeetingRooms))
 				fmt.Fprintln(w)
 			}
 		})

shortcuts/calendar/calendar_room_find_test.go

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 package calendar
 
 import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
@@ -82,3 +84,60 @@ func TestCollectRoomFindResults_LimitsConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("expected %d time slots, got %d", len(slots), len(out.TimeSlots))
 	}
 }
+
+func TestCollectRoomFindResults_EmptySlotEmitsHintAndArray(t *testing.T) {
+	slots := []roomFindSlot{
+		{Start: "2026-03-27T14:00:00+08:00", End: "2026-03-27T15:00:00+08:00"},
+		{Start: "2026-03-27T15:00:00+08:00", End: "2026-03-27T16:00:00+08:00"},
+	}
+
+	out, err := collectRoomFindResults(slots, 2, func(slot roomFindSlot) ([]*roomFindSuggestion, error) {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(slot.Start, "2026-03-27T14") {
+			return []*roomFindSuggestion{{RoomID: "rm_1", RoomName: "Room A"}}, nil
+		}
+		return nil, nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("collectRoomFindResults returned error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(out.TimeSlots) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 2 time slots, got %d", len(out.TimeSlots))
+	}
+
+	for _, ts := range out.TimeSlots {
+		if ts.MeetingRooms == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("meeting_rooms should be non-nil for slot %s", ts.Start)
+		}
+		switch {
+		case strings.HasPrefix(ts.Start, "2026-03-27T14"):
+			if len(ts.MeetingRooms) != 1 {
+				t.Fatalf("expected 1 room for first slot, got %d", len(ts.MeetingRooms))
+			}
+			if ts.Hint != "" {
+				t.Fatalf("non-empty slot should not carry hint, got %q", ts.Hint)
+			}
+		case strings.HasPrefix(ts.Start, "2026-03-27T15"):
+			if len(ts.MeetingRooms) != 0 {
+				t.Fatalf("expected 0 rooms for empty slot, got %d", len(ts.MeetingRooms))
+			}
+			if ts.Hint == "" {
+				t.Fatal("empty slot should carry a hint explaining the filters")
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	emptySlot := out.TimeSlots[0]
+	if !strings.HasPrefix(emptySlot.Start, "2026-03-27T15") {
+		emptySlot = out.TimeSlots[1]
+	}
+	raw, err := json.Marshal(emptySlot)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("marshal empty slot: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(string(raw), `"meeting_rooms":[]`) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected meeting_rooms:[] in JSON, got %s", raw)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(string(raw), `"hint"`) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected hint field in JSON, got %s", raw)
+	}
+}

shortcuts/calendar/calendar_search_event.go

@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+//
+// calendar +search-event — search calendar events by keyword, time range, and attendees
+
+package calendar
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+const (
+	defaultSearchEventPageSize = 20
+	maxSearchEventPageSize     = 30
+)
+
+// searchEventTimeRange represents the time range filter for search_event API.
+type searchEventTimeRange struct {
+	StartTime string `json:"start_time,omitempty"`
+	EndTime   string `json:"end_time,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// searchEventFilter represents the filter object for the search_event API request.
+type searchEventFilter struct {
+	AttendeeUserIDs []string              `json:"attendee_user_ids,omitempty"`
+	AttendeeChatIDs []string              `json:"attendee_chat_ids,omitempty"`
+	MeetingRoomIDs  []string              `json:"meeting_room_ids,omitempty"`
+	TimeRange       *searchEventTimeRange `json:"time_range,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// searchEventRequestBody is the request body for the search_event API.
+type searchEventRequestBody struct {
+	Query  string             `json:"query"`
+	Filter *searchEventFilter `json:"filter,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// searchEventTimeInfo represents start/end time info in the search result.
+type searchEventTimeInfo struct {
+	Date     string `json:"date,omitempty"`
+	DateTime string `json:"date_time,omitempty"`
+	Timezone string `json:"timezone,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// searchEventItem represents a single event in the search result output.
+type searchEventItem struct {
+	EventID  string               `json:"event_id"`
+	Summary  string               `json:"summary"`
+	Start    *searchEventTimeInfo `json:"start,omitempty"`
+	End      *searchEventTimeInfo `json:"end,omitempty"`
+	IsAllDay bool                 `json:"is_all_day,omitempty"`
+	AppLink  string               `json:"app_link,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// searchEventOutput is the structured output for +search-event.
+type searchEventOutput struct {
+	CalendarID string            `json:"calendar_id"`
+	Items      []searchEventItem `json:"items"`
+	HasMore    bool              `json:"has_more"`
+	PageToken  string            `json:"page_token"`
+}
+
+// parseSearchEventTimeRange parses --start / --end into RFC3339 strings.
+// When only one side is provided, the other defaults to the same day's
+// boundary (start → end-of-day, end → start-of-day).
+func parseSearchEventTimeRange(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) (string, string, error) {
+	startInput := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("start"))
+	endInput := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("end"))
+	if startInput == "" && endInput == "" {
+		return "", "", nil
+	}
+
+	var startSec, endSec int64
+
+	if startInput != "" {
+		ts, err := common.ParseTime(startInput)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--start: %v", err).WithParam("--start")
+		}
+		startSec, _ = strconv.ParseInt(ts, 10, 64)
+	}
+	if endInput != "" {
+		ts, err := common.ParseTime(endInput, "end")
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--end: %v", err).WithParam("--end")
+		}
+		endSec, _ = strconv.ParseInt(ts, 10, 64)
+	}
+
+	if startInput == "" {
+		t := time.Unix(endSec, 0).In(time.Local)
+		startSec = time.Date(t.Year(), t.Month(), t.Day(), 0, 0, 0, 0, t.Location()).Unix()
+	}
+	if endInput == "" {
+		t := time.Unix(startSec, 0).In(time.Local)
+		endSec = time.Date(t.Year(), t.Month(), t.Day(), 23, 59, 59, 0, t.Location()).Unix()
+	}
+
+	if startSec > endSec {
+		return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--start must be before --end").WithParam("--start")
+	}
+
+	return time.Unix(startSec, 0).Format(time.RFC3339), time.Unix(endSec, 0).Format(time.RFC3339), nil
+}
+
+// buildSearchEventFilter builds the filter object for the search_event API.
+func buildSearchEventFilter(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, startTime, endTime string) *searchEventFilter {
+	attendeeIDs := common.SplitCSV(runtime.Str("attendee-ids"))
+
+	var userIDs, chatIDs, roomIDs []string
+	for _, id := range attendeeIDs {
+		switch {
+		case strings.HasPrefix(id, "ou_"):
+			userIDs = append(userIDs, id)
+		case strings.HasPrefix(id, "oc_"):
+			chatIDs = append(chatIDs, id)
+		case strings.HasPrefix(id, "omm_"):
+			roomIDs = append(roomIDs, id)
+		default:
+			userIDs = append(userIDs, id)
+		}
+	}
+
+	var tr *searchEventTimeRange
+	if startTime != "" || endTime != "" {
+		tr = &searchEventTimeRange{StartTime: startTime, EndTime: endTime}
+	}
+
+	if len(userIDs) == 0 && len(chatIDs) == 0 && len(roomIDs) == 0 && tr == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return &searchEventFilter{
+		AttendeeUserIDs: userIDs,
+		AttendeeChatIDs: chatIDs,
+		MeetingRoomIDs:  roomIDs,
+		TimeRange:       tr,
+	}
+}
+
+// extractTimeInfo extracts time info from a meta_data start/end map.
+func extractTimeInfo(m map[string]any) *searchEventTimeInfo {
+	if m == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	info := &searchEventTimeInfo{}
+	if v, ok := m["date"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+		info.Date = v
+	}
+	if v, ok := m["date_time"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+		info.DateTime = v
+	}
+	if v, ok := m["timezone"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+		info.Timezone = v
+	}
+	if info.Date == "" && info.DateTime == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return info
+}
+
+// CalendarSearchEvent searches calendar events by keyword, time range, and attendees.
+var CalendarSearchEvent = common.Shortcut{
+	Service:     "calendar",
+	Command:     "+search-event",
+	Description: "Search calendar events by keyword, time range, and attendees",
+	Risk:        "read",
+	Scopes:      []string{"calendar:calendar.event:read"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
+	Flags: []common.Flag{
+		{Name: "calendar-id", Desc: "calendar ID (default: primary)"},
+		{Name: "query", Desc: "search keyword"},
+		{Name: "attendee-ids", Desc: "attendee IDs, comma-separated (supports user ou_, chat oc_, room omm_)"},
+		{Name: "start", Desc: "search time range start (ISO 8601 or YYYY-MM-DD)"},
+		{Name: "end", Desc: "search time range end (ISO 8601 or YYYY-MM-DD)"},
+		{Name: "page-token", Desc: "page token for next page"},
+		{Name: "page-size", Default: "20", Desc: "page size, 1-30 (default 20)"},
+	},
+	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		if err := rejectCalendarAutoBotFallback(runtime); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if _, _, err := parseSearchEventTimeRange(runtime); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if _, err := common.ValidatePageSizeTyped(runtime, "page-size", defaultSearchEventPageSize, 1, maxSearchEventPageSize); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return nil
+	},
+	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
+		calendarID := runtime.Str("calendar-id")
+		if calendarID == "" {
+			calendarID = "<primary>"
+		}
+		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
+			POST(fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/%s/events/search_event", calendarID)).
+			Set("calendar_id", calendarID)
+	},
+	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		calendarID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("calendar-id"))
+		if calendarID == "" {
+			calendarID = PrimaryCalendarIDStr
+		}
+
+		startTime, endTime, err := parseSearchEventTimeRange(runtime)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		// Build request body — always send query (even if empty)
+		body := &searchEventRequestBody{
+			Query: strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("query")),
+		}
+		if filter := buildSearchEventFilter(runtime, startTime, endTime); filter != nil {
+			body.Filter = filter
+		}
+
+		// Build query params
+		params := map[string]any{}
+		pageSize, _ := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("page-size")))
+		if pageSize <= 0 {
+			pageSize = defaultSearchEventPageSize
+		}
+		params["page_size"] = strconv.Itoa(pageSize)
+		if pt := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("page-token")); pt != "" {
+			params["page_token"] = pt
+		}
+
+		data, err := runtime.CallAPITyped("POST",
+			fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/calendar/v4/calendars/%s/events/search_event", validate.EncodePathSegment(calendarID)),
+			params, body)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if data == nil {
+			data = map[string]any{}
+		}
+
+		items := common.GetSlice(data, "items")
+		hasMore, _ := data["has_more"].(bool)
+		pageToken, _ := data["page_token"].(string)
+
+		// Transform items to structured output
+		outItems := make([]searchEventItem, 0, len(items))
+		for _, raw := range items {
+			item, _ := raw.(map[string]any)
+			if item == nil {
+				continue
+			}
+			meta, _ := item["meta_data"].(map[string]any)
+			out := searchEventItem{}
+			if meta != nil {
+				if v, ok := meta["event_id"].(string); ok {
+					out.EventID = v
+				}
+				if v, ok := meta["summary"].(string); ok {
+					out.Summary = v
+				}
+				if v, ok := meta["is_all_day"].(bool); ok {
+					out.IsAllDay = v
+				}
+				if v, ok := meta["app_link"].(string); ok {
+					out.AppLink = v
+				}
+				if start, ok := meta["start"].(map[string]any); ok {
+					out.Start = extractTimeInfo(start)
+				}
+				if end, ok := meta["end"].(map[string]any); ok {
+					out.End = extractTimeInfo(end)
+				}
+			}
+			outItems = append(outItems, out)
+		}
+
+		outData := searchEventOutput{
+			CalendarID: calendarID,
+			Items:      outItems,
+			HasMore:    hasMore,
+			PageToken:  pageToken,
+		}
+
+		runtime.OutFormat(outData, &output.Meta{Count: len(outItems)}, func(w io.Writer) {
+			if len(outItems) == 0 {
+				fmt.Fprintln(w, "No events found.")
+				return
+			}
+			var rows []map[string]interface{}
+			for _, item := range outItems {
+				row := map[string]interface{}{
+					"event_id": item.EventID,
+					"summary":  common.TruncateStr(item.Summary, 40),
+				}
+				if item.Start != nil {
+					if item.Start.DateTime != "" {
+						row["start"] = item.Start.DateTime
+					} else if item.Start.Date != "" {
+						row["start"] = item.Start.Date
+					}
+				}
+				if item.End != nil {
+					if item.End.DateTime != "" {
+						row["end"] = item.End.DateTime
+					} else if item.End.Date != "" {
+						row["end"] = item.End.Date
+					}
+				}
+				if item.IsAllDay {
+					row["is_all_day"] = true
+				}
+				rows = append(rows, row)
+			}
+			output.PrintTable(w, rows)
+			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%d event(s) found\n", len(outItems))
+		})
+
+		if hasMore && runtime.Format != "json" && runtime.Format != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(runtime.IO().Out, "\n(more available, page_token: %s)\n", pageToken)
+		}
+		return nil
+	},
+}

shortcuts/calendar/calendar_test.go

@@ -2234,10 +2234,10 @@ func TestResolveStartEnd_ExplicitValues(t *testing.T) {
 // Shortcuts() registration test
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-func TestShortcuts_Returns7(t *testing.T) {
+func TestShortcuts_Returns9(t *testing.T) {
 	shortcuts := Shortcuts()
-	if len(shortcuts) != 7 {
-		t.Fatalf("expected 7 shortcuts, got %d", len(shortcuts))
+	if len(shortcuts) != 9 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 9 shortcuts, got %d", len(shortcuts))
 	}
 
 	names := map[string]bool{}

shortcuts/calendar/errors.go

@@ -42,3 +42,30 @@ func withParam(err error, flag string) error {
 	}
 	return err
 }
+
+// unwrapCalendarAPIError returns a user-facing message extracted from a
+// calendar business-domain *errs.APIError, or "" when the error is not an
+// APIError or its Code is not specialized here. Callers should fall back to
+// err.Error() on "".
+//
+// Today it handles:
+//   - 190014 (invalid_parameters): returns Problem.Hint, which carries the
+//     server-supplied field-level detail (e.g. "end_time should be later
+//     than start_time") lifted by errclass.BuildAPIError.
+//
+// Add additional 19xxxx codes here as they become worth surfacing — keep this
+// the single switch site so call sites stay readable.
+func unwrapCalendarAPIError(err error) string {
+	if err == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	var ae *errs.APIError
+	if !errors.As(err, &ae) {
+		return ""
+	}
+	switch ae.Code {
+	case 190014:
+		return ae.Hint
+	}
+	return ""
+}

shortcuts/calendar/errors_attribution_test.go

@@ -240,3 +240,62 @@ func TestParseCalendarAttendeeIDs_Valid(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("dedup/trim failed: got %v", ids)
 	}
 }
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// unwrapCalendarAPIError helper
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func TestUnwrapCalendarAPIError_NilReturnsEmpty(t *testing.T) {
+	if got := unwrapCalendarAPIError(nil); got != "" {
+		t.Errorf("nil err should return empty string, got %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUnwrapCalendarAPIError_NonAPIErrorReturnsEmpty(t *testing.T) {
+	// Validation, internal, and plain errors are not calendar API business
+	// errors; the helper must signal "no specialization" so callers fall back.
+	cases := []error{
+		errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "bad input"),
+		errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeSDKError, "io failure"),
+		errors.New("plain error"),
+	}
+	for _, e := range cases {
+		if got := unwrapCalendarAPIError(e); got != "" {
+			t.Errorf("unwrapCalendarAPIError(%T) = %q, want empty", e, got)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUnwrapCalendarAPIError_Code190014_ReturnsHint(t *testing.T) {
+	ae := errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeInvalidParameters, "invalid params").
+		WithCode(190014).
+		WithHint("end_time should be later than start_time")
+	got := unwrapCalendarAPIError(ae)
+	if got != "end_time should be later than start_time" {
+		t.Errorf("expected lifted hint, got %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUnwrapCalendarAPIError_Code190014_WrappedStillResolves(t *testing.T) {
+	// withStepContext wraps the typed error but errors.As must still find it.
+	inner := errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeInvalidParameters, "invalid params").
+		WithCode(190014).
+		WithHint("calendar_id is required")
+	wrapped := withStepContext(inner, "while fetching meeting info for %s", "evt_x")
+	got := unwrapCalendarAPIError(wrapped)
+	if !strings.Contains(got, "calendar_id is required") {
+		t.Errorf("expected wrapped 190014 to surface hint, got %q", got)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestUnwrapCalendarAPIError_UnhandledCodeReturnsEmpty(t *testing.T) {
+	// An APIError carrying a code that isn't specialized here should return
+	// "" so callers fall back to err.Error() — keeps the helper conservative
+	// while we add 19xxxx codes incrementally.
+	ae := errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeInvalidParameters, "some other error").
+		WithCode(190099).
+		WithHint("ignore me")
+	if got := unwrapCalendarAPIError(ae); got != "" {
+		t.Errorf("unhandled code should return empty, got %q", got)
+	}
+}

shortcuts/calendar/shortcuts.go

@@ -15,5 +15,7 @@ func Shortcuts() []common.Shortcut {
 		CalendarRoomFind,
 		CalendarRsvp,
 		CalendarSuggestion,
+		CalendarMeeting,
+		CalendarSearchEvent,
 	}
 }

shortcuts/common/artifact_path.go

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 
 // This file defines artifact-path conventions shared between
-// `minutes +download` and `vc +notes`. Callers outside those two shortcuts
+// `minutes +download` and `minutes +detail`. Callers outside those two shortcuts
 // should not take a dependency on these symbols.
 
 package common

shortcuts/doc/doc_errors_test.go

@@ -203,6 +203,13 @@ func TestValidateCreateV2Contract(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestValidateCreateV2AllowsTitleWithoutContent(t *testing.T) {
+	rt := docValidateRuntime(t, map[string]string{"title": "Only Title"}, nil, nil)
+	if err := validateCreateV2(context.Background(), rt); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("validateCreateV2() error = %v, want nil", err)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestValidateFetchV2Contract(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
 		name       string

shortcuts/doc/docs_create_test.go

@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ func TestDocsCreateV2BotAutoGrantSkippedWithoutCurrentUser(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := runDocsCreateShortcut(t, f, stdout, []string{
 		"+create",
-		"--api-version", "v2",
 		"--content", "<title>内容</title><p>正文</p>",
 		"--as", "bot",
 	})
@@ -125,7 +124,6 @@ func TestDocsCreateV2UserSkipsPermissionGrantAugmentation(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := runDocsCreateShortcut(t, f, stdout, []string{
 		"+create",
-		"--api-version", "v2",
 		"--content", "<title>内容</title><p>正文</p>",
 		"--as", "user",
 	})
@@ -163,7 +161,6 @@ func TestDocsCreateV2BotAutoGrantFailureDoesNotFailCreate(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := runDocsCreateShortcut(t, f, stdout, []string{
 		"+create",
-		"--api-version", "v2",
 		"--content", "<title>内容</title><p>正文</p>",
 		"--as", "bot",
 	})
@@ -201,7 +198,6 @@ func TestDocsCreateV2FallbackURLWhenBackendOmitsIt(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := runDocsCreateShortcut(t, f, stdout, []string{
 		"+create",
-		"--api-version", "v2",
 		"--content", "<title>内容</title><p>正文</p>",
 		"--as", "user",
 	})
@@ -233,7 +229,6 @@ func TestDocsCreateV2PreservesBackendURL(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := runDocsCreateShortcut(t, f, stdout, []string{
 		"+create",
-		"--api-version", "v2",
 		"--content", "<title>内容</title><p>正文</p>",
 		"--as", "user",
 	})
@@ -248,7 +243,7 @@ func TestDocsCreateV2PreservesBackendURL(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestDocsCreateAPIVersionV1StillUsesV2Endpoint(t *testing.T) {
+func TestDocsCreateAPIVersionCompatFlagIsIgnored(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 
 	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, docsCreateTestConfig(t, ""))
@@ -262,7 +257,7 @@ func TestDocsCreateAPIVersionV1StillUsesV2Endpoint(t *testing.T) {
 
 	err := runDocsCreateShortcut(t, f, stdout, []string{
 		"+create",
-		"--api-version", "v1",
+		"--api-version", "legacy",
 		"--content", "<title>项目计划</title>",
 		"--as", "user",
 	})
@@ -282,7 +277,6 @@ func TestDocsCreateRejectsLegacyV1Flags(t *testing.T) {
 	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, docsCreateTestConfig(t, ""))
 	err := runDocsCreateShortcut(t, f, stdout, []string{
 		"+create",
-		"--title", "项目计划",
 		"--markdown", "## 目标",
 		"--as", "user",
 	})
@@ -292,8 +286,7 @@ func TestDocsCreateRejectsLegacyV1Flags(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, want := range []string{
 		"docs +create is v2-only",
 		"the old v1 interface has been shut down",
-		"legacy v1 flag(s) --title, --markdown are no longer supported",
-		"--title -> put the title in --content",
+		"legacy v1 flag(s) --markdown are no longer supported",
 		"--markdown -> use --content with --doc-format markdown",
 		"lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-create.md",
 		"lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-xml.md",

shortcuts/doc/docs_create_v2.go

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 package doc
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"encoding/xml"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
@@ -14,6 +16,7 @@ import (
 // v2CreateFlags returns the flag definitions for the v2 (OpenAPI) create path.
 func v2CreateFlags() []common.Flag {
 	return []common.Flag{
+		{Name: "title", Desc: "document title; when provided, the CLI prepends it to --content as <title>...</title> so the title wins over later content titles"},
 		{Name: "content", Desc: "document body; XML by default or Markdown when --doc-format markdown. " + docsContentSkillHelp + "; use --help for the latest command flags", Input: []string{common.File, common.Stdin}},
 		{Name: "doc-format", Desc: "content format; xml is default and supports richer DocxXML blocks, markdown imports plain Markdown", Default: "xml", Enum: []string{"xml", "markdown"}},
 		{Name: "parent-token", Desc: "parent folder token or wiki node token; mutually exclusive with --parent-position"},
@@ -25,8 +28,12 @@ func validateCreateV2(_ context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 	if err := validateDocsV2Only(runtime, "+create", docsCreateLegacyFlags()); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if runtime.Str("content") == "" {
-		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--content is required").WithParam("--content")
+	title := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("title"))
+	if runtime.Changed("title") && title == "" {
+		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--title must not be empty").WithParam("--title")
+	}
+	if runtime.Str("content") == "" && title == "" {
+		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--content is required unless --title is provided").WithParam("--content")
 	}
 	if runtime.Str("parent-token") != "" && runtime.Str("parent-position") != "" {
 		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--parent-token and --parent-position are mutually exclusive").WithParams(
@@ -66,7 +73,7 @@ func executeCreateV2(_ context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 func buildCreateBody(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
 	body := map[string]interface{}{
 		"format":  runtime.Str("doc-format"),
-		"content": runtime.Str("content"),
+		"content": buildCreateContent(runtime),
 	}
 	if v := runtime.Str("parent-token"); v != "" {
 		body["parent_token"] = v
@@ -78,6 +85,26 @@ func buildCreateBody(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
 	return body
 }
 
+func buildCreateContent(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) string {
+	content := runtime.Str("content")
+	title := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("title"))
+	if title == "" {
+		return content
+	}
+
+	titleTag := "<title>" + escapeDocTitleText(title) + "</title>"
+	if content == "" {
+		return titleTag
+	}
+	return titleTag + "\n" + content
+}
+
+func escapeDocTitleText(title string) string {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	_ = xml.EscapeText(&buf, []byte(title))
+	return buf.String()
+}
+
 // augmentDocsCreatePermission grants full_access to the current CLI user when
 // the document was created with bot identity.
 func augmentDocsCreatePermission(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, data map[string]interface{}) {

shortcuts/doc/docs_fetch_v2_test.go

@@ -43,6 +43,23 @@ func TestBuildCreateBodyIncludesSceneFromContext(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestBuildCreateBodyPrependsTitleToContent(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	runtime := newCreateBodyTestRuntime(context.Background())
+	if err := runtime.Cmd.Flags().Set("title", "A & B <C>"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("set title: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := runtime.Cmd.Flags().Set("content", "## Body"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("set content: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	body := buildCreateBody(runtime)
+	if got, want := body["content"], "<title>A &amp; B &lt;C&gt;</title>\n## Body"; got != want {
+		t.Fatalf("content = %#v, want %q", got, want)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestBuildUpdateBodyIncludesSceneFromContext(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 
@@ -490,10 +507,10 @@ func TestDocsFetchDryRunDefaultsToV2Endpoint(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestDocsFetchAPIVersionV1StillUsesV2Endpoint(t *testing.T) {
+func TestDocsFetchAPIVersionCompatFlagIsIgnored(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 
-	runtime := newFetchShortcutTestRuntime(t, "v1", nil)
+	runtime := newFetchShortcutTestRuntime(t, "legacy", nil)
 	if err := validateFetchV2(context.Background(), runtime); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("validateFetchV2() error = %v", err)
 	}
@@ -845,6 +862,7 @@ func newFetchShortcutTestRuntime(t *testing.T, apiVersion string, setFlags map[s
 func newCreateBodyTestRuntime(ctx context.Context) *common.RuntimeContext {
 	cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "+create"}
 	cmd.Flags().String("doc-format", "xml", "")
+	cmd.Flags().String("title", "", "")
 	cmd.Flags().String("content", "<title>hello</title>", "")
 	cmd.Flags().String("parent-token", "", "")
 	cmd.Flags().String("parent-position", "", "")

shortcuts/doc/docs_update_test.go

@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ func TestValidCommandsV2(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestDocsUpdateDryRunAcceptsDeprecatedAPIVersionValues(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, apiVersion := range []string{"v1", "v2"} {
+func TestDocsUpdateDryRunIgnoresAPIVersionCompatFlag(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, apiVersion := range []string{"v1", "v2", "legacy"} {
 		t.Run(apiVersion, func(t *testing.T) {
 			t.Parallel()
 

shortcuts/doc/v2_only.go

@@ -17,15 +17,14 @@ type docsLegacyFlag struct {
 
 func docsAPIVersionCompatFlag() common.Flag {
 	return common.Flag{
-		Name:    "api-version",
-		Desc:    "deprecated compatibility flag; docs shortcuts always use v2, and both v1/v2 are accepted for rollback-safe skill examples",
-		Default: "v2",
+		Name:   "api-version",
+		Desc:   "deprecated compatibility flag; ignored by docs shortcuts",
+		Hidden: true,
 	}
 }
 
 func docsCreateLegacyFlags() []docsLegacyFlag {
 	return []docsLegacyFlag{
-		{Name: "title", Replacement: "put the title in --content, for example <title>Title</title>"},
 		{Name: "markdown", Replacement: "use --content with --doc-format markdown"},
 		{Name: "folder-token", Replacement: "use --parent-token"},
 		{Name: "wiki-node", Replacement: "use --parent-token"},
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ func docsLegacyFlagDefinitions(flags []docsLegacyFlag) []common.Flag {
 	for _, flag := range flags {
 		out = append(out, common.Flag{
 			Name:   flag.Name,
-			Desc:   "deprecated v1 compatibility flag; run `lark-cli skills read lark-doc` for the v2 CLI skill",
+			Desc:   "deprecated compatibility flag; run `lark-cli skills read lark-doc` for the current CLI skill",
 			Hidden: true,
 		})
 	}
@@ -63,12 +62,6 @@ func docsLegacyFlagDefinitions(flags []docsLegacyFlag) []common.Flag {
 }
 
 func validateDocsV2Only(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, shortcut string, legacyFlags []docsLegacyFlag) error {
-	switch apiVersion := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("api-version")); apiVersion {
-	case "", "v1", "v2":
-	default:
-		return docsV2OnlyError(shortcut, "--api-version is deprecated and only accepts v1 or v2; both values execute the v2 API", "--api-version")
-	}
-
 	var used []string
 	var replacements []string
 	for _, flag := range legacyFlags {

shortcuts/doc/v2_only_test.go

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
 
-func TestValidateDocsV2OnlyAllowsDefaultAndDeprecatedAPIVersionValues(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, apiVersion := range []string{"", "v1", "v2"} {
+func TestValidateDocsV2OnlyIgnoresAPIVersionValues(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, apiVersion := range []string{"", "v1", "v2", "v0", "legacy"} {
 		t.Run(apiVersion, func(t *testing.T) {
 			runtime := docsV2OnlyTestRuntime(t, apiVersion, false)
 			if err := validateDocsV2Only(runtime, "+update", []docsLegacyFlag{{Name: "mode", Replacement: "use --command"}}); err != nil {
@@ -22,28 +22,6 @@ func TestValidateDocsV2OnlyAllowsDefaultAndDeprecatedAPIVersionValues(t *testing
 	}
 }
 
-func TestValidateDocsV2OnlyRejectsUnknownAPIVersion(t *testing.T) {
-	runtime := docsV2OnlyTestRuntime(t, "v0", false)
-	err := validateDocsV2Only(runtime, "+fetch", nil)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected unknown --api-version to be rejected")
-	}
-	for _, want := range []string{
-		"docs +fetch is v2-only",
-		"--api-version is deprecated and only accepts v1 or v2",
-		"both values execute the v2 API",
-		"lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-fetch.md",
-		"lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-xml.md",
-		"lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-md.md",
-		"MUST NOT grep/open local SKILL.md files",
-		"lark-cli docs +fetch --help",
-	} {
-		if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), want) {
-			t.Fatalf("error missing %q: %v", want, err)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func TestValidateDocsV2OnlyRejectsChangedLegacyFlags(t *testing.T) {
 	runtime := docsV2OnlyTestRuntime(t, "", true)
 	err := validateDocsV2Only(runtime, "+update", []docsLegacyFlag{{Name: "mode", Replacement: "use --command"}})

shortcuts/drive/drive_member_add.go

@@ -0,0 +1,686 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package drive
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/url"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+// driveMemberAddIDTypes covers every user-facing --member-type value accepted
+// by the shortcut. Some values are normalized before hitting the API.
+var driveMemberAddIDTypes = []string{
+	"email", "openid", "unionid", "openchat", "opendepartmentid",
+	"groupid", "appid", "wikispaceid",
+}
+
+var driveMemberAddPerms = []string{"view", "edit", "full_access"}
+var driveMemberAddPermTypes = []string{"container", "single_page"}
+var driveMemberAddWikiSpaceMemberKinds = []string{"wiki_space_member", "wiki_space_viewer", "wiki_space_editor"}
+
+// driveMemberAddPrefixToType maps ID prefixes to their expected member_type
+// for conflict validation when --member-type is provided explicitly.
+var driveMemberAddPrefixToType = map[string]string{
+	"ou_": "openid",
+	"on_": "unionid",
+	"oc_": "openchat",
+	"od_": "opendepartmentid",
+}
+
+var driveMemberAddURLPathToType = []struct {
+	Prefix string
+	Type   string
+}{
+	{"/drive/folder/", "folder"},
+	{"/docx/", "docx"},
+	{"/doc/", "doc"},
+	{"/sheets/", "sheet"},
+	{"/base/", "bitable"},
+	{"/bitable/", "bitable"},
+	{"/wiki/", "wiki"},
+	{"/file/", "file"},
+	{"/mindnotes/", "mindnote"},
+	{"/slides/", "slides"},
+	{"/minutes/", "minutes"},
+}
+
+var driveMemberAddResourceTypes = []string{"docx", "doc", "sheet", "bitable", "file", "folder", "wiki", "mindnote", "slides", "minutes"}
+
+const driveMemberAddBatchLimit = 10
+
+// DriveMemberAdd adds a collaborator/member permission to a Drive resource.
+var DriveMemberAdd = common.Shortcut{
+	Service:     "drive",
+	Command:     "+member-add",
+	Description: "Add a collaborator/member permission to a Drive document, file, folder, or wiki node",
+	Risk:        "high-risk-write",
+	Scopes:      []string{"docs:permission.member:create"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user", "bot"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
+	Flags: []common.Flag{
+		{Name: "token", Desc: "target token or document URL; type is auto-inferred from URL path when omitted", Required: true},
+		{Name: "type", Desc: "target resource type; required when --token is a bare token"},
+		{Name: "member-id", Desc: "collaborator ID; comma-separated for batch (max 10). Interpretation is decided by --member-type", Required: true},
+		{Name: "member-type", Desc: "ID type for --member-id; supported: email|openid|unionid|openchat|opendepartmentid|groupid|appid|wikispaceid", Required: true},
+		{Name: "member-kind", Desc: "request body type when --member-type=wikispaceid; one of wiki_space_member|wiki_space_viewer|wiki_space_editor"},
+		{Name: "perm", Desc: "permission role to grant; defaults to view"},
+		{Name: "perm-type", Desc: "wiki permission scope; defaults to container; rejected for non-wiki types"},
+		{Name: "need-notification", Type: "bool", Desc: "send an in-app notification after the grant (user identity only)"},
+	},
+	Tips: []string{
+		"Resource type is auto-inferred from URL paths; pass --type when --token is a bare token.",
+		"Supported --member-type values: email, openid, unionid, openchat, opendepartmentid, groupid, appid, wikispaceid.",
+		"When --member-type=wikispaceid, pass --member-kind wiki_space_member, wiki_space_viewer, or wiki_space_editor.",
+		"--member-type is required; if the ID prefix conflicts with --member-type (e.g. ou_xxx with email), the command rejects it.",
+		"--perm defaults to view (safest); use --dry-run first when granting edit or full_access.",
+		"For wiki nodes, --perm-type defaults to container (current page and sub-pages), except --member-type=wikispaceid where --member-kind provides the wiki-space role.",
+		"Department collaborator (--member-type=opendepartmentid) requires --as user; bot identity is not supported for department authorization.",
+	},
+	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		_, err := readDriveMemberAddSpec(runtime)
+		return err
+	},
+	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
+		spec, err := readDriveMemberAddSpec(runtime)
+		if err != nil {
+			return common.NewDryRunAPI().Set("error", err.Error())
+		}
+		return buildDriveMemberAddDryRun(spec)
+	},
+	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		spec, err := readDriveMemberAddSpec(runtime)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		if len(spec.MemberIDs) == 1 {
+			return executeDriveMemberAddSingle(runtime, spec)
+		}
+		return executeDriveMemberAddBatch(runtime, spec)
+	},
+}
+
+// driveMemberAddSpec is the normalized request model shared by Validate,
+// DryRun, Execute, and output shaping so they all observe the same defaults.
+type driveMemberAddSpec struct {
+	Token        string
+	ResourceType string
+	MemberIDs    []string
+	MemberType   string
+	// MemberKind is the explicit --member-kind value for member_type=wikispaceid.
+	MemberKind       string
+	Perm             string
+	PermType         string
+	NeedNotification bool
+	NotificationSet  bool
+}
+
+// DryRunParams builds the preview query string while preserving the semantic
+// difference between an omitted notification flag and an explicit false.
+func (spec driveMemberAddSpec) DryRunParams() map[string]interface{} {
+	params := map[string]interface{}{"type": spec.ResourceType}
+	if spec.NotificationSet {
+		params["need_notification"] = spec.NeedNotification
+	}
+	return params
+}
+
+// APIQueryParams builds the query params for permission.members.create.
+func (spec driveMemberAddSpec) APIQueryParams() map[string]interface{} {
+	params := map[string]interface{}{"type": spec.ResourceType}
+	if spec.NotificationSet {
+		params["need_notification"] = strconv.FormatBool(spec.NeedNotification)
+	}
+	return params
+}
+
+// buildMemberBody builds a single member object for the request body.
+func buildMemberBody(memberID, memberType, wikiSpaceMemberKind, perm, permType string) map[string]interface{} {
+	body := map[string]interface{}{
+		"member_id":   memberID,
+		"member_type": memberType,
+		"perm":        perm,
+	}
+	if bodyType := driveMemberAddBodyType(memberType, wikiSpaceMemberKind); bodyType != "" {
+		body["type"] = bodyType
+	}
+	if permType != "" {
+		body["perm_type"] = permType
+	}
+	return body
+}
+
+// readDriveMemberAddSpec parses runtime flags into a normalized request model,
+// applying inference, defaults, and cross-field validation in one place.
+func readDriveMemberAddSpec(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) (driveMemberAddSpec, error) {
+	token, resourceType, err := resolveDriveMemberAddTarget(runtime.Str("token"), runtime.Str("type"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, err
+	}
+
+	// Parse member-id: comma-separated for batch.
+	rawMemberID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("member-id"))
+	if rawMemberID == "" {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--member-id is required and cannot be blank").WithParam("--member-id")
+	}
+	memberIDs := splitAndTrimMembers(rawMemberID)
+	if len(memberIDs) == 0 {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--member-id is required and must contain at least one non-blank ID").WithParam("--member-id")
+	}
+	if len(memberIDs) > driveMemberAddBatchLimit {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--member-id accepts at most %d IDs, got %d", driveMemberAddBatchLimit, len(memberIDs)).WithParam("--member-id")
+	}
+	if duplicate, first, second, ok := firstDuplicateDriveMemberID(memberIDs); ok {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
+			"--member-id contains duplicate collaborator ID %q at positions %d and %d; remove duplicates before retrying",
+			duplicate, first+1, second+1,
+		).WithParam("--member-id")
+	}
+
+	memberType, err := resolveDriveMemberAddMemberType(memberIDs, runtime.Str("member-type"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, err
+	}
+	memberKind, err := resolveDriveMemberAddMemberKind(memberType, runtime.Str("member-kind"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, err
+	}
+
+	// perm: default to view.
+	perm, err := normalizeDriveMemberAddEnumValue(runtime.Str("perm"), driveMemberAddPerms, "--perm")
+	if err != nil {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, err
+	}
+	if perm == "" {
+		perm = "view"
+	}
+
+	// perm-type: only meaningful for wiki; default container except for wiki-space collaborators.
+	permType, err := normalizeDriveMemberAddEnumValue(runtime.Str("perm-type"), driveMemberAddPermTypes, "--perm-type")
+	if err != nil {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, err
+	}
+	if resourceType == "wiki" && memberType == "wikispaceid" {
+		if runtime.Changed("perm-type") {
+			return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(
+				errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
+				"--perm-type is not supported when --member-type=wikispaceid; use --member-kind wiki_space_member|wiki_space_viewer|wiki_space_editor to set the wiki-space role",
+			).WithParam("--perm-type")
+		}
+		permType = ""
+	} else if resourceType == "wiki" && permType == "" {
+		permType = driveMemberAddDefaultPermType(resourceType)
+	} else if resourceType != "wiki" && runtime.Changed("perm-type") {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--perm-type only applies when resource type is wiki; got %q", resourceType).WithParam("--perm-type")
+	} else if resourceType != "wiki" {
+		permType = ""
+	}
+
+	spec := driveMemberAddSpec{
+		Token:            token,
+		ResourceType:     resourceType,
+		MemberIDs:        memberIDs,
+		MemberType:       memberType,
+		MemberKind:       memberKind,
+		Perm:             perm,
+		PermType:         permType,
+		NeedNotification: runtime.Bool("need-notification"),
+		NotificationSet:  runtime.Changed("need-notification"),
+	}
+	if runtime.As().IsBot() && spec.NotificationSet {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--need-notification is only valid with --as user; omit it when using --as bot").WithParam("--need-notification")
+	}
+	if runtime.As().IsBot() && spec.MemberType == "opendepartmentid" {
+		return driveMemberAddSpec{}, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--member-type=opendepartmentid requires --as user; bot identity does not support adding department collaborators").WithParam("--member-type")
+	}
+	return spec, nil
+}
+
+// resolveDriveMemberAddTarget extracts (token, type) from a user-supplied
+// --token value that may be either a bare token or a full resource URL, plus an
+// optional explicit --type. Explicit --type wins over URL inference.
+func resolveDriveMemberAddTarget(raw, explicitType string) (token, resourceType string, err error) {
+	raw = strings.TrimSpace(raw)
+	if raw == "" {
+		return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--token is required").WithParam("--token")
+	}
+	explicitType = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(explicitType))
+
+	if strings.Contains(raw, "://") {
+		parsed, parseErr := url.Parse(raw)
+		if parseErr != nil || parsed.Hostname() == "" {
+			return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--token URL is malformed: %q", raw).WithParam("--token")
+		}
+		urlToken, urlType, ok := parseDriveMemberAddResourceURLPath(parsed.Path)
+		if !ok {
+			return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
+				"unsupported URL path %q: expected one of %s followed by a token",
+				parsed.Path, strings.Join(driveMemberAddSupportedURLPaths(), ", "),
+			).WithParam("--token")
+		}
+		token = urlToken
+		if explicitType == "" {
+			resourceType = urlType
+		}
+	} else {
+		token = raw
+	}
+
+	if explicitType != "" {
+		if !isSupportedDriveMemberAddResourceType(explicitType) {
+			return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--type must be one of: %s", strings.Join(driveMemberAddResourceTypes, ", ")).WithParam("--type")
+		}
+		resourceType = explicitType
+	}
+
+	if resourceType == "" {
+		return "", "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
+			"--type is required when --token is a bare token; accepted values: %s",
+			strings.Join(driveMemberAddResourceTypes, ", "),
+		).WithParam("--type")
+	}
+	return token, resourceType, nil
+}
+
+func driveMemberAddSupportedURLPaths() []string {
+	paths := make([]string, 0, len(driveMemberAddURLPathToType))
+	for _, mapping := range driveMemberAddURLPathToType {
+		paths = append(paths, mapping.Prefix)
+	}
+	return paths
+}
+
+func parseDriveMemberAddResourceURLPath(path string) (token, resourceType string, ok bool) {
+	for _, mapping := range driveMemberAddURLPathToType {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(path, mapping.Prefix) {
+			continue
+		}
+		token := path[len(mapping.Prefix):]
+		token = strings.TrimRight(token, "/")
+		if idx := strings.IndexByte(token, '/'); idx >= 0 {
+			token = token[:idx]
+		}
+		token = strings.TrimSpace(token)
+		if token == "" {
+			return "", "", false
+		}
+		return token, mapping.Type, true
+	}
+	return "", "", false
+}
+
+func isSupportedDriveMemberAddResourceType(resourceType string) bool {
+	switch resourceType {
+	case "docx", "doc", "sheet", "bitable", "file", "folder", "wiki", "mindnote", "slides", "minutes":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func resolveDriveMemberAddMemberType(memberIDs []string, explicit string) (string, error) {
+	var err error
+	explicit, err = normalizeDriveMemberAddEnumValue(explicit, driveMemberAddIDTypes, "--member-type")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if explicit == "" {
+		return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--member-type is required; accepted values: %s", strings.Join(driveMemberAddIDTypes, ", ")).WithParam("--member-type")
+	}
+	for i, memberID := range memberIDs {
+		if expected := inferMemberTypeFromID(memberID); expected != "" && expected != explicit {
+			return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
+				"member-id[%d] %q prefix implies --member-type %s, but --member-type %s was provided; fix the ID or use the matching member type",
+				i+1, memberID, expected, explicit,
+			).WithParam("--member-id")
+		}
+	}
+	return normalizeDriveMemberAddMemberType(explicit), nil
+}
+
+func resolveDriveMemberAddMemberKind(memberType, raw string) (string, error) {
+	memberKind, err := normalizeDriveMemberAddEnumValue(raw, driveMemberAddWikiSpaceMemberKinds, "--member-kind")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if memberType == "wikispaceid" {
+		if memberKind == "" {
+			return "", errs.NewValidationError(
+				errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
+				"--member-kind is required when --member-type=wikispaceid; allowed: %s",
+				strings.Join(driveMemberAddWikiSpaceMemberKinds, ", "),
+			).WithParam("--member-kind")
+		}
+		return memberKind, nil
+	}
+	if memberKind != "" {
+		return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--member-kind only applies when --member-type=wikispaceid").WithParam("--member-kind")
+	}
+	return "", nil
+}
+
+func normalizeDriveMemberAddMemberType(memberType string) string {
+	return strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(memberType))
+}
+
+func normalizeDriveMemberAddEnumValue(raw string, allowed []string, flagName string) (string, error) {
+	value := strings.TrimSpace(raw)
+	if value == "" {
+		return "", nil
+	}
+	for _, candidate := range allowed {
+		if strings.EqualFold(value, candidate) {
+			return candidate, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return "", errs.NewValidationError(
+		errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
+		"invalid value %q for %s, allowed: %s",
+		value,
+		flagName,
+		strings.Join(allowed, ", "),
+	).WithParam(flagName)
+}
+
+// splitAndTrimMembers splits a comma-separated member-id string and trims whitespace.
+func splitAndTrimMembers(raw string) []string {
+	parts := strings.Split(raw, ",")
+	var result []string
+	for _, p := range parts {
+		p = strings.TrimSpace(p)
+		if p != "" {
+			result = append(result, p)
+		}
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+func firstDuplicateDriveMemberID(memberIDs []string) (duplicate string, first, second int, ok bool) {
+	seen := make(map[string]int, len(memberIDs))
+	for i, memberID := range memberIDs {
+		if prev, exists := seen[memberID]; exists {
+			return memberID, prev, i, true
+		}
+		seen[memberID] = i
+	}
+	return "", 0, 0, false
+}
+
+// inferMemberTypeFromID returns the expected member_type for a member-id
+// based on its prefix, or "" if no prefix matches (e.g. groupid).
+func inferMemberTypeFromID(memberID string) string {
+	memberID = strings.TrimSpace(memberID)
+	if memberID == "" {
+		return ""
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(memberID, "@") {
+		return "email"
+	}
+	for prefix, mtype := range driveMemberAddPrefixToType {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(memberID, prefix) {
+			return mtype
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// driveMemberAddDefaultPermType returns the default perm_type for a given
+// resource type. For wiki nodes, container is the default for regular
+// collaborators. Wiki-space collaborators omit perm_type because their role is
+// carried by the body type field.
+func driveMemberAddDefaultPermType(resourceType string) string {
+	switch resourceType {
+	case "wiki":
+		return "container"
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+// inferDriveMemberKind derives the request-body collaborator kind from
+// member-type for all supported member-type values.
+func inferDriveMemberKind(memberType string) string {
+	switch memberType {
+	case "email", "openid", "unionid", "userid":
+		return "user"
+	case "openchat":
+		return "chat"
+	case "opendepartmentid":
+		return "department"
+	case "groupid":
+		return "group"
+	default:
+		return ""
+	}
+}
+
+func driveMemberAddBodyType(memberType, wikiSpaceMemberKind string) string {
+	if memberType == "wikispaceid" {
+		return wikiSpaceMemberKind
+	}
+	return inferDriveMemberKind(memberType)
+}
+
+// buildDriveMemberAddDryRun renders the exact request preview for --dry-run.
+func buildDriveMemberAddDryRun(spec driveMemberAddSpec) *common.DryRunAPI {
+	if len(spec.MemberIDs) == 1 {
+		body := buildMemberBody(spec.MemberIDs[0], spec.MemberType, spec.MemberKind, spec.Perm, spec.PermType)
+		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
+			Desc("Add Drive collaborator/member permission").
+			POST(fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/drive/v1/permissions/%s/members", validate.EncodePathSegment(spec.Token))).
+			Params(spec.DryRunParams()).
+			Body(body)
+	}
+
+	members := buildDriveMemberAddMemberBodies(spec)
+	return common.NewDryRunAPI().
+		Desc("Batch add Drive collaborator/member permissions").
+		POST(fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/drive/v1/permissions/%s/members/batch_create", validate.EncodePathSegment(spec.Token))).
+		Params(spec.DryRunParams()).
+		Body(map[string]interface{}{"members": members})
+}
+
+// executeDriveMemberAddSingle calls the single-member create API.
+func executeDriveMemberAddSingle(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, spec driveMemberAddSpec) error {
+	fmt.Fprintf(runtime.IO().ErrOut, "Adding Drive member %s (type=%s, perm=%s) to %s %s...\n",
+		common.MaskToken(spec.MemberIDs[0]), spec.MemberType, spec.Perm, spec.ResourceType, common.MaskToken(spec.Token))
+
+	body := buildMemberBody(spec.MemberIDs[0], spec.MemberType, spec.MemberKind, spec.Perm, spec.PermType)
+	data, err := runtime.CallAPITyped(
+		"POST",
+		fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/drive/v1/permissions/%s/members", validate.EncodePathSegment(spec.Token)),
+		spec.APIQueryParams(),
+		body,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	out := driveMemberAddOutput(spec, spec.MemberIDs[0], common.GetMap(data, "member"))
+	fmt.Fprintf(runtime.IO().ErrOut, "Added Drive member %s\n", common.MaskToken(common.GetString(out, "member_id")))
+	runtime.Out(out, nil)
+	return nil
+}
+
+// executeDriveMemberAddBatch calls the batch_create API. A successful HTTP/API
+// response is treated as complete only when the server returns every requested
+// member_id, regardless of response array order.
+func executeDriveMemberAddBatch(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, spec driveMemberAddSpec) error {
+	members := buildDriveMemberAddMemberBodies(spec)
+
+	fmt.Fprintf(runtime.IO().ErrOut, "Adding %d Drive members (type=%s, perm=%s) to %s %s...\n",
+		len(spec.MemberIDs), spec.MemberType, spec.Perm, spec.ResourceType, common.MaskToken(spec.Token))
+
+	data, err := runtime.CallAPITyped(
+		"POST",
+		fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/drive/v1/permissions/%s/members/batch_create", validate.EncodePathSegment(spec.Token)),
+		spec.APIQueryParams(),
+		map[string]interface{}{"members": members},
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return wrapDriveMemberAddBatchAPIError(err)
+	}
+
+	result := buildDriveMemberAddBatchResult(spec, data)
+	if common.GetBool(result, "partial") {
+		return runtime.OutPartialFailure(result, nil)
+	}
+
+	fmt.Fprintf(runtime.IO().ErrOut, "Added %d Drive member(s)\n", result["succeeded_count"])
+	runtime.Out(result, nil)
+	return nil
+}
+
+const (
+	driveMemberAddInvalidParameterCode = 1063001
+	driveMemberAddInvalidOperationCode = 1063003
+)
+
+func wrapDriveMemberAddBatchAPIError(err error) error {
+	var apiErr *errs.APIError
+	if !errors.As(err, &apiErr) {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	wrapped := *apiErr
+	switch apiErr.Code {
+	case driveMemberAddInvalidOperationCode:
+		wrapped.Message = "Drive batch member add failed: one or more requested members may already be collaborators on this resource"
+		wrapped.Hint = "For batch add, remove members that already have access (especially a bot/app being added again), then retry only the missing collaborators."
+	case driveMemberAddInvalidParameterCode:
+		wrapped.Message = "Drive batch member add failed: one or more requested members may be invalid for this resource or identity"
+		wrapped.Hint = "Check whether each --member-id exists, belongs to the same tenant, and is visible to the current identity; remove invalid members and retry only the valid collaborators."
+	default:
+		return err
+	}
+	wrapped.Cause = err
+	return &wrapped
+}
+
+func buildDriveMemberAddMemberBodies(spec driveMemberAddSpec) []map[string]interface{} {
+	members := make([]map[string]interface{}, len(spec.MemberIDs))
+	for i, mid := range spec.MemberIDs {
+		members[i] = buildMemberBody(mid, spec.MemberType, spec.MemberKind, spec.Perm, spec.PermType)
+	}
+	return members
+}
+
+func buildDriveMemberAddBatchResult(spec driveMemberAddSpec, data map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
+	rawMembers, _ := data["members"].([]interface{})
+
+	// Build set of requested IDs for O(1) lookup.
+	requestedSet := make(map[string]bool, len(spec.MemberIDs))
+	for _, id := range spec.MemberIDs {
+		requestedSet[id] = true
+	}
+
+	// First pass: build returned map and results array.
+	// Matching is done by member_id, not by array index, so the server may
+	// return members in any order without causing false partial_failure.
+	results := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, len(rawMembers))
+	succeededIDs := make(map[string]bool, len(rawMembers))
+	var mismatched []map[string]interface{}
+
+	for _, raw := range rawMembers {
+		m, ok := raw.(map[string]interface{})
+		if !ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		rawMemberID := common.GetString(m, "member_id")
+
+		out := driveMemberAddOutputWithOptions(spec, "", m, false)
+		results = append(results, out)
+
+		if rawMemberID != "" {
+			if requestedSet[rawMemberID] {
+				succeededIDs[rawMemberID] = true
+			} else {
+				mismatched = append(mismatched, map[string]interface{}{
+					"returned": rawMemberID,
+				})
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Second pass: find requested IDs missing from the response.
+	missing := make([]string, 0)
+	for _, memberID := range spec.MemberIDs {
+		if !succeededIDs[memberID] {
+			missing = append(missing, memberID)
+		}
+	}
+
+	partial := len(results) != len(spec.MemberIDs) || len(missing) > 0 || len(mismatched) > 0
+	result := map[string]interface{}{
+		"resource_token":     spec.Token,
+		"resource_type":      spec.ResourceType,
+		"requested_count":    len(spec.MemberIDs),
+		"succeeded_count":    len(succeededIDs),
+		"partial":            partial,
+		"members":            results,
+		"missing_member_ids": missing,
+	}
+	if len(mismatched) > 0 {
+		result["mismatched_member_ids"] = mismatched
+	}
+	return result
+}
+
+// driveMemberAddOutput flattens the server response into a stable envelope and
+// backfills fields from spec when the server omits them.
+func driveMemberAddOutput(spec driveMemberAddSpec, fallbackMemberID string, raw map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
+	return driveMemberAddOutputWithOptions(spec, fallbackMemberID, raw, true)
+}
+
+func driveMemberAddOutputWithOptions(spec driveMemberAddSpec, fallbackMemberID string, raw map[string]interface{}, allowDefaultMemberID bool) map[string]interface{} {
+	out := map[string]interface{}{
+		"resource_token": spec.Token,
+		"resource_type":  spec.ResourceType,
+	}
+	if raw != nil {
+		for _, key := range []string{"member_id", "member_type", "perm", "type"} {
+			if v, ok := raw[key]; ok {
+				out[key] = v
+			}
+		}
+		if spec.ResourceType == "wiki" {
+			if v, ok := raw["perm_type"]; ok {
+				out["perm_type"] = v
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if common.GetString(out, "member_id") == "" {
+		if fallbackMemberID == "" && allowDefaultMemberID && len(spec.MemberIDs) > 0 {
+			fallbackMemberID = spec.MemberIDs[0]
+		}
+		if fallbackMemberID != "" {
+			out["member_id"] = fallbackMemberID
+		}
+	}
+	if common.GetString(out, "member_type") == "" {
+		out["member_type"] = spec.MemberType
+	}
+	if common.GetString(out, "perm") == "" {
+		out["perm"] = spec.Perm
+	}
+	if spec.PermType != "" && common.GetString(out, "perm_type") == "" {
+		out["perm_type"] = spec.PermType
+	}
+	if bodyType := driveMemberAddBodyType(spec.MemberType, spec.MemberKind); bodyType != "" && common.GetString(out, "type") == "" {
+		out["type"] = bodyType
+	}
+	if t := common.GetString(out, "type"); t != "" {
+		out["member_kind"] = t
+	}
+	delete(out, "type")
+	return out
+}

shortcuts/drive/shortcuts.go

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ func Shortcuts() []common.Shortcut {
 		DriveSync,
 		DriveTaskResult,
 		DriveApplyPermission,
+		DriveMemberAdd,
 		DriveSecureLabelList,
 		DriveSecureLabelUpdate,
 		DriveSearch,

shortcuts/drive/shortcuts_test.go

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ func TestShortcutsIncludesExpectedCommands(t *testing.T) {
 		"+sync",
 		"+task_result",
 		"+apply-permission",
+		"+member-add",
 		"+secure-label-list",
 		"+secure-label-update",
 		"+search",

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_detail.go

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+//
+// minutes +detail — query minute details with selective artifact flags
+
+package minutes
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/extension/fileio"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/auth"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/credential"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+const minutesDetailLogPrefix = "[minutes +detail]"
+
+// Error codes from the minutes API.
+const minutesDetailNoReadPermissionCode = 2091005
+
+var validMinuteTokenDetail = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-z0-9]+$`)
+
+var scopesDetailMinuteTokens = []string{
+	"minutes:minutes.basic:read",
+	"minutes:minutes.artifacts:read",
+}
+
+// minuteDetailItem represents a single minute detail result.
+type minuteDetailItem struct {
+	MinuteToken string         `json:"minute_token"`
+	Title       string         `json:"title"`
+	NoteID      string         `json:"note_id"`
+	Artifacts   map[string]any `json:"artifacts,omitempty"`
+	Error       string         `json:"error,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// fetchMinuteDetail queries a single minute's metadata and selected artifacts.
+func fetchMinuteDetail(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext, minuteToken string) *minuteDetailItem {
+	data, err := runtime.CallAPITyped(http.MethodGet,
+		fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/%s", validate.EncodePathSegment(minuteToken)), nil, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		result := &minuteDetailItem{MinuteToken: minuteToken}
+		if p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok && p.Code == minutesDetailNoReadPermissionCode {
+			result.Error = fmt.Sprintf("No read permission for minute %s. Ask the minute owner for minute file read permission", minuteToken)
+		} else {
+			result.Error = fmt.Sprintf("failed to query minute: %v", err)
+		}
+		return result
+	}
+
+	minute, _ := data["minute"].(map[string]any)
+	if minute == nil {
+		return &minuteDetailItem{MinuteToken: minuteToken, Error: "minute not found"}
+	}
+
+	result := &minuteDetailItem{MinuteToken: minuteToken}
+	if v, ok := minute["title"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+		result.Title = v
+	}
+	if v, ok := minute["note_id"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+		result.NoteID = v
+	}
+
+	// Fetch artifacts selectively based on flags
+	needSummary := runtime.Bool("summary")
+	needTodo := runtime.Bool("todo")
+	needChapter := runtime.Bool("chapter")
+	needTranscript := runtime.Bool("transcript")
+	needKeyword := runtime.Bool("keyword")
+
+	if needSummary || needTodo || needChapter || needTranscript || needKeyword {
+		artData, err := runtime.CallAPITyped(http.MethodGet,
+			fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/%s/artifacts", validate.EncodePathSegment(minuteToken)), nil, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			fmt.Fprintf(runtime.IO().ErrOut, "%s failed to fetch artifacts for %s: %v\n", minutesDetailLogPrefix, minuteToken, err)
+		} else {
+			artifacts := make(map[string]any)
+			if needSummary {
+				if v, ok := artData["summary"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+					artifacts["summary"] = v
+				} else {
+					artifacts["summary"] = ""
+				}
+			}
+			if needTodo {
+				if v, ok := artData["minute_todos"].([]any); ok && len(v) > 0 {
+					artifacts["todos"] = v
+				} else {
+					artifacts["todos"] = []any{}
+				}
+			}
+			if needChapter {
+				if v, ok := artData["minute_chapters"].([]any); ok && len(v) > 0 {
+					artifacts["chapters"] = v
+				} else {
+					artifacts["chapters"] = []any{}
+				}
+			}
+			if needKeyword {
+				if v, ok := artData["keywords"].([]any); ok && len(v) > 0 {
+					artifacts["keywords"] = v
+				} else {
+					artifacts["keywords"] = []any{}
+				}
+			}
+			if needTranscript {
+				if v, ok := artData["transcript"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+					if path := saveDetailTranscript(runtime, minuteToken, result.Title, []byte(v)); path != "" {
+						artifacts["transcript_file"] = path
+					} else {
+						artifacts["transcript_file"] = ""
+					}
+				} else {
+					artifacts["transcript_file"] = ""
+				}
+			}
+			result.Artifacts = artifacts
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result
+}
+
+// saveDetailTranscript persists transcript bytes to the canonical artifact path.
+// With --output-dir, transcripts land under <output-dir>/artifact-<title>-<token>/
+// to mirror the legacy `vc +notes` layout. Otherwise falls back to the default
+// ./minutes/<token>/ shared with `minutes +download`.
+func saveDetailTranscript(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, minuteToken, title string, content []byte) string {
+	errOut := runtime.IO().ErrOut
+	var dirName string
+	if outDir := runtime.Str("output-dir"); outDir != "" {
+		dirName = filepath.Join(outDir, sanitizeDetailDirName(title, minuteToken))
+	} else {
+		dirName = common.DefaultMinuteArtifactDir(minuteToken)
+	}
+	transcriptPath := filepath.Join(dirName, common.DefaultTranscriptFileName)
+
+	if !runtime.Bool("overwrite") {
+		if _, statErr := runtime.FileIO().Stat(transcriptPath); statErr == nil {
+			fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s transcript already exists: %s (use --overwrite to replace)\n", minutesDetailLogPrefix, transcriptPath)
+			return transcriptPath
+		}
+	}
+
+	fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s writing transcript: %s\n", minutesDetailLogPrefix, transcriptPath)
+	if _, err := runtime.FileIO().Save(transcriptPath, fileio.SaveOptions{}, bytes.NewReader(content)); err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s failed to write transcript: %v\n", minutesDetailLogPrefix, err)
+		return ""
+	}
+	return transcriptPath
+}
+
+// sanitizeDetailDirName generates a filesystem-safe directory name using title
+// and minuteToken for uniqueness. Mirrors the layout produced by `vc +notes`
+// so both shortcuts write artifacts to identical paths under --output-dir.
+func sanitizeDetailDirName(title, minuteToken string) string {
+	const maxLen = 200
+	replacer := strings.NewReplacer(
+		"/", "_", "\\", "_", ":", "_", "*", "_", "?", "_",
+		"\"", "_", "<", "_", ">", "_", "|", "_",
+		"\n", "_", "\r", "_", "\t", "_", "\x00", "_",
+	)
+	safe := replacer.Replace(strings.TrimSpace(title))
+	safe = strings.Trim(safe, ".")
+	if len(safe) > maxLen {
+		safe = safe[:maxLen]
+	}
+	if safe == "" {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("artifact-%s", minuteToken)
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("artifact-%s-%s", safe, minuteToken)
+}
+
+// MinutesDetail queries minute details with selective artifact flags.
+var MinutesDetail = common.Shortcut{
+	Service:     "minutes",
+	Command:     "+detail",
+	Description: "Query minute details with selective artifact flags (summary, todo, chapter, transcript, keyword)",
+	Risk:        "read",
+	Scopes:      []string{"minutes:minutes.basic:read", "minutes:minutes.artifacts:read"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
+	Flags: []common.Flag{
+		{Name: "minute-tokens", Desc: "minute tokens, comma-separated for batch", Required: true},
+		{Name: "summary", Type: "bool", Desc: "include summary"},
+		{Name: "todo", Type: "bool", Desc: "include todos"},
+		{Name: "chapter", Type: "bool", Desc: "include chapters"},
+		{Name: "transcript", Type: "bool", Desc: "include transcript (saved to file)"},
+		{Name: "keyword", Type: "bool", Desc: "include keywords"},
+		{Name: "output-dir", Desc: "output directory for transcript files (default: ./minutes/{minute_token}/)"},
+		{Name: "overwrite", Type: "bool", Desc: "overwrite existing transcript files"},
+	},
+	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		tokens := common.SplitCSV(runtime.Str("minute-tokens"))
+		const maxBatchSize = 50
+		if len(tokens) > maxBatchSize {
+			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--minute-tokens: too many tokens (%d), maximum is %d", len(tokens), maxBatchSize).WithParam("--minute-tokens")
+		}
+		for _, token := range tokens {
+			if !validMinuteTokenDetail.MatchString(token) {
+				return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "invalid minute token %q: must contain only lowercase alphanumeric characters", token).WithParam("--minute-tokens")
+			}
+		}
+		if outDir := runtime.Str("output-dir"); outDir != "" {
+			if err := common.ValidateSafePathTyped(runtime.FileIO(), outDir); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		// dynamic scope check
+		result, err := runtime.Factory.Credential.ResolveToken(ctx, credential.NewTokenSpec(runtime.As(), runtime.Config.AppID))
+		if err == nil && result != nil && result.Scopes != "" {
+			if missing := auth.MissingScopes(result.Scopes, scopesDetailMinuteTokens); len(missing) > 0 {
+				return errs.NewPermissionError(errs.SubtypeMissingScope,
+					"missing required scope(s): %s", strings.Join(missing, ", ")).
+					WithHint("run `lark-cli auth login --scope %q` in the background. It blocks and outputs a verification URL — retrieve the URL and open it in a browser to complete login.", strings.Join(missing, " ")).
+					WithMissingScopes(missing...).
+					WithIdentity(string(runtime.As()))
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	},
+	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
+		tokens := runtime.Str("minute-tokens")
+		d := common.NewDryRunAPI().
+			GET("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/{minute_token}").
+			Set("minute_tokens", common.SplitCSV(tokens))
+
+		if runtime.Bool("summary") || runtime.Bool("todo") || runtime.Bool("chapter") || runtime.Bool("transcript") || runtime.Bool("keyword") {
+			d.GET("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/{minute_token}/artifacts")
+		}
+		return d
+	},
+	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		errOut := runtime.IO().ErrOut
+		minuteTokens := common.SplitCSV(runtime.Str("minute-tokens"))
+		results := make([]*minuteDetailItem, 0, len(minuteTokens))
+
+		const batchDelay = 100 * time.Millisecond
+		fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s querying %d minute_token(s)\n", minutesDetailLogPrefix, len(minuteTokens))
+		for i, token := range minuteTokens {
+			if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if i > 0 {
+				time.Sleep(batchDelay)
+			}
+			fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s querying minute_token=%s ...\n", minutesDetailLogPrefix, token)
+			results = append(results, fetchMinuteDetail(ctx, runtime, token))
+		}
+
+		successCount := 0
+		for _, r := range results {
+			if r.Error == "" {
+				successCount++
+			}
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "%s done: %d total, %d succeeded, %d failed\n", minutesDetailLogPrefix, len(results), successCount, len(results)-successCount)
+
+		if successCount == 0 && len(results) > 0 {
+			return runtime.OutPartialFailure(map[string]any{"minutes": results}, &output.Meta{Count: len(results)})
+		}
+
+		outData := map[string]any{"minutes": results}
+		runtime.OutFormat(outData, &output.Meta{Count: len(results)}, func(w io.Writer) {
+			if len(results) == 0 {
+				fmt.Fprintln(w, "No minutes.")
+				return
+			}
+			var rows []map[string]interface{}
+			for _, r := range results {
+				row := map[string]interface{}{"minute_token": r.MinuteToken}
+				if r.Error != "" {
+					row["status"] = "FAIL"
+					row["error"] = r.Error
+				} else {
+					row["status"] = "OK"
+					row["title"] = r.Title
+					row["note_id"] = r.NoteID
+					if len(r.Artifacts) > 0 {
+						var parts []string
+						if _, ok := r.Artifacts["summary"]; ok {
+							parts = append(parts, "summary")
+						}
+						if _, ok := r.Artifacts["todos"]; ok {
+							parts = append(parts, "todo")
+						}
+						if _, ok := r.Artifacts["chapters"]; ok {
+							parts = append(parts, "chapter")
+						}
+						if _, ok := r.Artifacts["keywords"]; ok {
+							parts = append(parts, "keyword")
+						}
+						if _, ok := r.Artifacts["transcript_file"]; ok {
+							parts = append(parts, "transcript")
+						}
+						if len(parts) > 0 {
+							row["artifacts"] = strings.Join(parts, ", ")
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				rows = append(rows, row)
+			}
+			output.PrintTable(w, rows)
+			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%d minute(s), %d succeeded, %d failed\n", len(results), successCount, len(results)-successCount)
+		})
+		return nil
+	},
+}

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_detail_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package minutes
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// helpers
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+var detailWarmOnce sync.Once
+
+func detailWarmTokenCache(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Helper()
+	detailWarmOnce.Do(func() {
+		f, _, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+		reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
+			URL:  "/open-apis/test/v1/warm",
+			Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "msg": "ok", "data": map[string]interface{}{}},
+		})
+		s := common.Shortcut{
+			Service:   "test",
+			Command:   "+warm",
+			AuthTypes: []string{"bot"},
+			Execute: func(_ context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+				_, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", "/open-apis/test/v1/warm", nil, nil)
+				return err
+			},
+		}
+		parent := &cobra.Command{Use: "test"}
+		s.Mount(parent, f)
+		parent.SetArgs([]string{"+warm"})
+		parent.SilenceErrors = true
+		parent.SilenceUsage = true
+		parent.Execute()
+	})
+}
+
+func detailMountAndRun(t *testing.T, s common.Shortcut, args []string, f *cmdutil.Factory, stdout *bytes.Buffer) error {
+	t.Helper()
+	detailWarmTokenCache(t)
+	parent := &cobra.Command{Use: "minutes"}
+	s.Mount(parent, f)
+	parent.SetArgs(args)
+	parent.SilenceErrors = true
+	parent.SilenceUsage = true
+	if stdout != nil {
+		stdout.Reset()
+	}
+	return parent.Execute()
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Validation tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func detailMinuteGetStub(token, noteID, title string) *httpmock.Stub {
+	minute := map[string]interface{}{"title": title}
+	if noteID != "" {
+		minute["note_id"] = noteID
+	}
+	return &httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "GET",
+		URL:    "/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/" + token,
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0, "msg": "ok",
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{"minute": minute},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func detailArtifactsStub(token, transcript string) *httpmock.Stub {
+	data := map[string]interface{}{
+		"summary":         "Test summary content",
+		"minute_todos":    []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"content": "Buy milk"}},
+		"minute_chapters": []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"title": "Intro", "summary_content": "Opening"}},
+		"keywords":        []interface{}{"budget", "roadmap"},
+	}
+	if transcript != "" {
+		data["transcript"] = transcript
+	}
+	return &httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "GET",
+		URL:    "/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/" + token + "/artifacts",
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0, "msg": "ok",
+			"data": data,
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Validation_MissingMinuteTokens(t *testing.T) {
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected validation error for missing --minute-tokens")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Validation_InvalidToken(t *testing.T) {
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "INVALID!", "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected validation error for invalid token")
+	}
+	var ve *errs.ValidationError
+	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	}
+	if ve.Param != "--minute-tokens" {
+		t.Errorf("Param = %q, want --minute-tokens", ve.Param)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Validation_BatchLimit(t *testing.T) {
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	tokens := make([]string, 51)
+	for i := range tokens {
+		tokens[i] = fmt.Sprintf("tok%d", i)
+	}
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", strings.Join(tokens, ","), "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected batch limit error")
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "too many tokens") {
+		t.Errorf("expected 'too many tokens' error, got: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// DryRun tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func TestDetail_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "tok001", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/") {
+		t.Errorf("dry-run should show minutes API path, got: %s", stdout.String())
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_DryRun_WithArtifactFlags(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "tok001", "--summary", "--todo", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "artifacts") {
+		t.Errorf("dry-run should show artifacts API path when artifact flags are set, got: %s", stdout.String())
+	}
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Execute tests with mocked HTTP
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func TestDetail_Execute_BasicInfo(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(detailMinuteGetStub("tokbasic", "", "Test Meeting"))
+
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "tokbasic", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var resp map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to parse output: %v", err)
+	}
+	data, _ := resp["data"].(map[string]any)
+	minutes, _ := data["minutes"].([]any)
+	if len(minutes) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 minute, got %d", len(minutes))
+	}
+	m, _ := minutes[0].(map[string]any)
+	if m["minute_token"] != "tokbasic" {
+		t.Errorf("minute_token = %v, want tokbasic", m["minute_token"])
+	}
+	if m["title"] != "Test Meeting" {
+		t.Errorf("title = %v, want Test Meeting", m["title"])
+	}
+	noteID, hasNoteID := m["note_id"]
+	if !hasNoteID {
+		t.Error("note_id should always be present in output (even when empty)")
+	}
+	if noteID != "" {
+		t.Errorf("note_id should be empty string when minute has no note_id, got %v", noteID)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Execute_WithSummaryAndTodo(t *testing.T) {
+	chdirForDetailTest(t)
+
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(detailMinuteGetStub("tokart", "note_art", "Artifact Meeting"))
+	reg.Register(detailArtifactsStub("tokart", ""))
+
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "tokart", "--summary", "--todo", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var resp map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to parse output: %v", err)
+	}
+	data, _ := resp["data"].(map[string]any)
+	minutes, _ := data["minutes"].([]any)
+	if len(minutes) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 minute, got %d", len(minutes))
+	}
+	m, _ := minutes[0].(map[string]any)
+	if m["note_id"] != "note_art" {
+		t.Errorf("note_id = %v, want note_art", m["note_id"])
+	}
+	arts, _ := m["artifacts"].(map[string]any)
+	if arts == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected artifacts to be present")
+	}
+	if _, ok := arts["summary"]; !ok {
+		t.Error("expected summary in artifacts")
+	}
+	if _, ok := arts["todos"]; !ok {
+		t.Error("expected todos in artifacts")
+	}
+	// chapter and keywords should NOT be present since flags not set
+	if _, ok := arts["chapters"]; ok {
+		t.Error("chapters should not be present when --chapter not set")
+	}
+	if _, ok := arts["keywords"]; ok {
+		t.Error("keywords should not be present when --keyword not set")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Execute_NoArtifactFlags(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(detailMinuteGetStub("toknoart", "", "No Artifacts"))
+
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "toknoart", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var resp map[string]any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &resp); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("failed to parse output: %v", err)
+	}
+	data, _ := resp["data"].(map[string]any)
+	minutes, _ := data["minutes"].([]any)
+	if len(minutes) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 minute, got %d", len(minutes))
+	}
+	m, _ := minutes[0].(map[string]any)
+	if _, ok := m["artifacts"]; ok {
+		t.Error("artifacts should not be present when no artifact flags set")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Execute_Transcript(t *testing.T) {
+	chdirForDetailTest(t)
+
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(detailMinuteGetStub("toktrans", "", "Transcript Meeting"))
+	reg.Register(detailArtifactsStub("toktrans", "speaker1: hello world\n"))
+
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "toktrans", "--transcript", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Check transcript file was saved
+	wantPath := "minutes/toktrans/transcript.txt"
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(wantPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("expected file at %s: %v", wantPath, err)
+	}
+	if string(data) != "speaker1: hello world\n" {
+		t.Errorf("content mismatch: %q", string(data))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Execute_Transcript_OutputDir(t *testing.T) {
+	chdirForDetailTest(t)
+
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(detailMinuteGetStub("tokod", "", "Output Dir Meeting"))
+	reg.Register(detailArtifactsStub("tokod", "alice: hi\n"))
+
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "tokod", "--transcript", "--output-dir", "custom_out", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Mirrors `minutes +detail --output-dir` layout: artifact-<title>-<token>/transcript.txt
+	wantPath := "custom_out/artifact-Output Dir Meeting-tokod/transcript.txt"
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(wantPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("expected file at %s: %v", wantPath, err)
+	}
+	if string(data) != "alice: hi\n" {
+		t.Errorf("content mismatch: %q", string(data))
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Validation_OutputDirEscape(t *testing.T) {
+	chdirForDetailTest(t)
+	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "tok001", "--output-dir", "../escape", "--as", "user"}, f, nil)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected validation error for escaping output-dir")
+	}
+	var ve *errs.ValidationError
+	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDetail_Execute_MinuteNotFound(t *testing.T) {
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "GET",
+		URL:    "/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/tokbad",
+		Body:   map[string]interface{}{"code": 2091004, "msg": "not found"},
+	})
+
+	err := detailMountAndRun(t, MinutesDetail, []string{"+detail", "--minute-tokens", "tokbad", "--as", "user"}, f, stdout)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected partial failure error")
+	}
+	var pfErr *output.PartialFailureError
+	if !errors.As(err, &pfErr) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected *output.PartialFailureError, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Pure function tests
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+func TestValidMinuteTokenDetail(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		token string
+		valid bool
+	}{
+		{"abc123", true},
+		{"obcnmgn1429t5xt9j82i1p3h", true},
+		{"INVALID!", false},
+		{"has-space", false},
+		{"", false},
+	}
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		got := validMinuteTokenDetail.MatchString(tt.token)
+		if got != tt.valid {
+			t.Errorf("validMinuteTokenDetail(%q) = %v, want %v", tt.token, got, tt.valid)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// chdirForDetailTest switches cwd to a temp dir for the test.
+func chdirForDetailTest(t *testing.T) string {
+	t.Helper()
+	orig, err := os.Getwd()
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("getwd: %v", err)
+	}
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("chdir: %v", err)
+	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() { os.Chdir(orig) })
+	return dir
+}

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_search.go

@@ -184,12 +184,6 @@ func minuteSearchAppLink(item map[string]interface{}) string {
 	return common.GetString(meta, "app_link")
 }
 
-// minuteSearchAvatar extracts the avatar URL from a search result item.
-func minuteSearchAvatar(item map[string]interface{}) string {
-	meta := common.GetMap(item, "meta_data")
-	return common.GetString(meta, "avatar")
-}
-
 // buildMinuteSearchRows converts API items into pretty output rows.
 func buildMinuteSearchRows(items []interface{}) []map[string]interface{} {
 	rows := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, len(items))
@@ -203,12 +197,27 @@ func buildMinuteSearchRows(items []interface{}) []map[string]interface{} {
 			"display_info": common.TruncateStr(minuteSearchDisplayInfo(item), 40),
 			"description":  common.TruncateStr(minuteSearchDescription(item), 40),
 			"app_link":     common.TruncateStr(minuteSearchAppLink(item), 80),
-			"avatar":       common.TruncateStr(minuteSearchAvatar(item), 80),
 		})
 	}
 	return rows
 }
 
+// stripAvatarFromItems removes meta_data.avatar from each search item in place
+// so the structured output does not surface avatars to AI agents.
+func stripAvatarFromItems(items []interface{}) {
+	for _, raw := range items {
+		item, _ := raw.(map[string]interface{})
+		if item == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		meta, _ := item["meta_data"].(map[string]interface{})
+		if meta == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		delete(meta, "avatar")
+	}
+}
+
 // MinutesSearch searches minutes by keyword, owners, participants, and time range.
 var MinutesSearch = common.Shortcut{
 	Service:     "minutes",
@@ -298,13 +307,13 @@ var MinutesSearch = common.Shortcut{
 		}
 
 		items := minuteSearchItems(data)
+		stripAvatarFromItems(items)
 		hasMore, _ := data["has_more"].(bool)
 		pageToken, _ := data["page_token"].(string)
 		rows := buildMinuteSearchRows(items)
 
 		outData := map[string]interface{}{
 			"items":      items,
-			"total":      data["total"],
 			"has_more":   data["has_more"],
 			"page_token": data["page_token"],
 		}

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_search_test.go

@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ func TestMinutesSearchExecuteRendersRowsAndMoreHint(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	out := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{"minute_1", "周会摘要", "周会纪要", "https://meetings.feishu.cn/minutes/obcn123", "https://p3-lark-file.byteimg.com/img/xxxx.jpg", "next_token", "more available"} {
+	for _, want := range []string{"minute_1", "周会摘要", "周会纪要", "https://meetings.feishu.cn/minutes/obcn123", "next_token", "more available"} {
 		if !strings.Contains(out, want) {
 			t.Fatalf("output missing %q, got: %s", want, out)
 		}
@@ -672,7 +672,6 @@ func TestMinuteSearchFieldExtractors(t *testing.T) {
 		"meta_data": map[string]interface{}{
 			"description": "周会纪要",
 			"app_link":    "https://meetings.feishu.cn/minutes/obcn123",
-			"avatar":      "https://p3-lark-file.byteimg.com/img/xxxx.jpg",
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -688,9 +687,6 @@ func TestMinuteSearchFieldExtractors(t *testing.T) {
 	if got := minuteSearchAppLink(item); got != "https://meetings.feishu.cn/minutes/obcn123" {
 		t.Fatalf("minuteSearchAppLink() = %q", got)
 	}
-	if got := minuteSearchAvatar(item); got != "https://p3-lark-file.byteimg.com/img/xxxx.jpg" {
-		t.Fatalf("minuteSearchAvatar() = %q", got)
-	}
 }
 
 // TestMinuteSearchFieldExtractorsFallbacks verifies extractors keep working for alternate sample data.
@@ -703,7 +699,6 @@ func TestMinuteSearchFieldExtractorsFallbacks(t *testing.T) {
 		"meta_data": map[string]interface{}{
 			"description": "回退纪要",
 			"app_link":    "https://meetings.feishu.cn/minutes/fallback",
-			"avatar":      "https://p3-lark-file.byteimg.com/img/fallback.jpg",
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -716,9 +711,6 @@ func TestMinuteSearchFieldExtractorsFallbacks(t *testing.T) {
 	if got := minuteSearchAppLink(item); got != "https://meetings.feishu.cn/minutes/fallback" {
 		t.Fatalf("minuteSearchAppLink() = %q", got)
 	}
-	if got := minuteSearchAvatar(item); got != "https://p3-lark-file.byteimg.com/img/fallback.jpg" {
-		t.Fatalf("minuteSearchAvatar() = %q", got)
-	}
 }
 
 // TestMinuteSearchFieldExtractorsMissingMetaData verifies extractors fall back to empty values without metadata.
@@ -739,7 +731,32 @@ func TestMinuteSearchFieldExtractorsMissingMetaData(t *testing.T) {
 	if got := minuteSearchAppLink(item); got != "" {
 		t.Fatalf("minuteSearchAppLink() = %q, want empty", got)
 	}
-	if got := minuteSearchAvatar(item); got != "" {
-		t.Fatalf("minuteSearchAvatar() = %q, want empty", got)
+}
+
+// TestStripAvatarFromItems verifies the avatar field is removed from items in place.
+func TestStripAvatarFromItems(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	items := []interface{}{
+		map[string]interface{}{
+			"token": "minute_1",
+			"meta_data": map[string]interface{}{
+				"description": "周会纪要",
+				"avatar":      "https://p3-lark-file.byteimg.com/img/xxxx.jpg",
+			},
+		},
+		nil,
+		map[string]interface{}{"token": "minute_no_meta"},
+	}
+
+	stripAvatarFromItems(items)
+
+	first, _ := items[0].(map[string]interface{})
+	meta, _ := first["meta_data"].(map[string]interface{})
+	if _, ok := meta["avatar"]; ok {
+		t.Fatalf("avatar should be stripped, got meta = %v", meta)
+	}
+	if meta["description"] != "周会纪要" {
+		t.Fatalf("description should be preserved, got %v", meta["description"])
 	}
 }

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_speaker_replace.go

@@ -25,12 +25,13 @@ var MinutesSpeakerReplace = common.Shortcut{
 	Command:     "+speaker-replace",
 	Description: "Replace a speaker in a minute's transcript (rebind from one user to another)",
 	Risk:        "write",
-	Scopes:      []string{"minutes:minutes:update"},
+	Scopes:      []string{"minutes:minutes:readonly", "minutes:minutes:update"},
 	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
 	HasFormat:   true,
 	Flags: []common.Flag{
 		{Name: "minute-token", Desc: "minute token", Required: true},
-		{Name: "from-user-id", Desc: "speaker to replace, must be an open_id starting with 'ou_'", Required: true},
+		{Name: "from-speaker-id", Desc: "speaker to replace: opaque speaker_id from transcript speakerlist API (do not pass display names)"},
+		{Name: "from-user-id", Desc: "deprecated: open_id of the speaker to replace; prefer --from-speaker-id", Hidden: true},
 		{Name: "to-user-id", Desc: "new speaker, must be an open_id starting with 'ou_'", Required: true},
 	},
 	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
@@ -41,12 +42,10 @@ var MinutesSpeakerReplace = common.Shortcut{
 		if err := validate.ResourceName(minuteToken, "--minute-token"); err != nil {
 			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "%s", err).WithParam("--minute-token")
 		}
+		fromSpeakerID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-speaker-id"))
 		fromUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-user-id"))
-		if fromUserID == "" {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--from-user-id is required").WithParam("--from-user-id")
-		}
-		if _, err := common.ValidateUserIDTyped("--from-user-id", fromUserID); err != nil {
-			return err
+		if fromSpeakerID == "" && fromUserID == "" {
+			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--from-speaker-id is required").WithParam("--from-speaker-id")
 		}
 		toUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("to-user-id"))
 		if toUserID == "" {
@@ -55,53 +54,93 @@ var MinutesSpeakerReplace = common.Shortcut{
 		if _, err := common.ValidateUserIDTyped("--to-user-id", toUserID); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		if fromUserID == toUserID {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--from-user-id and --to-user-id must be different").WithParam("--to-user-id")
+		if fromSpeakerID == "" {
+			if _, err := common.ValidateUserIDTyped("--from-user-id", fromUserID); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			if fromUserID == toUserID {
+				return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--from-user-id and --to-user-id must be different").WithParam("--to-user-id")
+			}
 		}
 		return nil
 	},
 	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
 		minuteToken := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("minute-token"))
-		fromUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-user-id"))
-		toUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("to-user-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			PUT(fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/%s/transcript/speaker", validate.EncodePathSegment(minuteToken))).
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{
-				"minute_token": minuteToken,
-				"from_user_id": fromUserID,
-				"to_user_id":   toUserID,
-			})
+		dr := common.NewDryRunAPI()
+		if strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-speaker-id")) != "" && strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-user-id")) == "" {
+			dr.GET(minuteTranscriptSpeakerlistPath(minuteToken)).Desc("Resolve --from-speaker-id when it is a display name")
+		}
+		return dr.PUT(fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/%s/transcript/speaker", validate.EncodePathSegment(minuteToken))).
+			Body(buildSpeakerReplaceRequestBody(runtime))
 	},
 	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 		minuteToken := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("minute-token"))
-		fromUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-user-id"))
+		fromSpeakerInput := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-speaker-id"))
 		toUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("to-user-id"))
 
-		body := map[string]interface{}{
-			"minute_token": minuteToken,
-			"from_user_id": fromUserID,
-			"to_user_id":   toUserID,
-		}
-
-		_, err := runtime.CallAPITyped(http.MethodPut,
-			fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/%s/transcript/speaker", validate.EncodePathSegment(minuteToken)),
-			nil, body)
+		fromSpeakerID, fromUserID, err := resolveSpeakerReplaceFrom(runtime, minuteToken)
 		if err != nil {
-			return minutesSpeakerReplaceError(err, minuteToken, fromUserID)
+			return err
 		}
 
-		outData := map[string]interface{}{
-			"minute_token": minuteToken,
-			"from_user_id": fromUserID,
-			"to_user_id":   toUserID,
+		_, err = runtime.CallAPITyped(http.MethodPut,
+			fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/%s/transcript/speaker", validate.EncodePathSegment(minuteToken)),
+			map[string]interface{}{"user_id_type": "open_id"}, buildSpeakerReplaceRequestBodyResolved(fromSpeakerID, fromUserID, toUserID))
+		if err != nil {
+			return minutesSpeakerReplaceError(err, minuteToken, speakerReplaceSourceLabel(fromSpeakerInput, fromSpeakerID, fromUserID))
 		}
 
-		runtime.OutFormat(outData, nil, nil)
+		runtime.OutFormat(buildSpeakerReplaceOutputData(fromSpeakerInput, minuteToken, fromSpeakerID, fromUserID, toUserID), nil, nil)
 		return nil
 	},
 }
 
-func minutesSpeakerReplaceError(err error, minuteToken, fromUserID string) error {
+func buildSpeakerReplaceRequestBody(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
+	fromSpeakerID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-speaker-id"))
+	fromUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-user-id"))
+	toUserID := strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("to-user-id"))
+	return buildSpeakerReplaceRequestBodyResolved(fromSpeakerID, fromUserID, toUserID)
+}
+
+func buildSpeakerReplaceRequestBodyResolved(fromSpeakerID, fromUserID, toUserID string) map[string]interface{} {
+	body := map[string]interface{}{
+		"to_user_id": toUserID,
+	}
+	if fromSpeakerID != "" {
+		body["from_speaker_id"] = fromSpeakerID
+	} else {
+		body["from_user_id"] = fromUserID
+	}
+	return body
+}
+
+func buildSpeakerReplaceOutputData(fromSpeakerInput, minuteToken, fromSpeakerID, fromUserID, toUserID string) map[string]interface{} {
+	out := map[string]interface{}{
+		"minute_token": minuteToken,
+		"to_user_id":   toUserID,
+	}
+	if fromSpeakerID != "" {
+		out["from_speaker_id"] = fromSpeakerID
+		if fromSpeakerInput != "" && fromSpeakerInput != fromSpeakerID {
+			out["from_speaker_input"] = fromSpeakerInput
+		}
+	} else {
+		out["from_user_id"] = fromUserID
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func speakerReplaceSourceLabel(fromSpeakerInput, fromSpeakerID, fromUserID string) string {
+	if fromSpeakerInput != "" {
+		return fromSpeakerInput
+	}
+	if fromSpeakerID != "" {
+		return fromSpeakerID
+	}
+	return fromUserID
+}
+
+func minutesSpeakerReplaceError(err error, minuteToken, sourceSpeaker string) error {
 	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
 	if !ok {
 		return err
@@ -112,8 +151,8 @@ func minutesSpeakerReplaceError(err error, minuteToken, fromUserID string) error
 		p.Hint = "Ask the minute owner for minute edit permission"
 	case minutesSpeakerReplaceSpeakerNotFoundCode:
 		p.Subtype = errs.SubtypeNotFound
-		p.Message = fmt.Sprintf("Speaker not found in minute %q: --from-user-id %q does not match an existing speaker in the transcript.", minuteToken, fromUserID)
-		p.Hint = "Check --minute-token and --from-user-id. Use an open_id for a speaker that appears in the minute transcript, then retry."
+		p.Message = fmt.Sprintf("Speaker not found in minute %q: source speaker %q does not match an existing speaker in the transcript.", minuteToken, sourceSpeaker)
+		p.Hint = "Verify --from-speaker-id is a valid speaker_id or display name from the transcript; if multiple speakers share the same name, pass the exact speaker_id after reviewing their utterances."
 	}
 	return err
 }

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_speaker_replace_test.go

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ func TestMinutesSpeakerReplace_Validate(t *testing.T) {
 		{
 			name:    "missing from",
 			args:    []string{"+speaker-replace", "--minute-token", minutesSpeakerReplaceTestToken, "--to-user-id", "ou_b", "--as", "user"},
-			wantErr: "required flag(s) \"from-user-id\" not set",
+			wantErr: "--from-speaker-id is required",
 		},
 		{
 			name:    "missing to",
@@ -153,6 +153,129 @@ func TestMinutesSpeakerReplace_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestMinutesSpeakerReplace_DryRun_ResolveFromSpeakerID(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
+	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	warmTokenCache(t)
+
+	err := mountAndRun(t, MinutesSpeakerReplace, []string{
+		"+speaker-replace",
+		"--minute-token", minutesSpeakerReplaceTestToken,
+		"--from-speaker-id", "说话人1",
+		"--to-user-id", "ou_new_speaker",
+		"--dry-run", "--as", "user",
+	}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	out := stdout.String()
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "GET") {
+		t.Errorf("expected GET for internal speaker list, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "/transcript/speakerlist") {
+		t.Errorf("expected speakerlist path, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "PUT") {
+		t.Errorf("expected PUT for speaker replace, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "ou_new_speaker") {
+		t.Errorf("expected to_user_id in body, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMinutesSpeakerReplace_Execute_ResolveFromSpeakerID(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	warmTokenCache(t)
+
+	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: http.MethodGet,
+		URL:    "/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/" + minutesSpeakerReplaceTestToken + "/transcript/speakerlist",
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0,
+			"msg":  "ok",
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{
+				"speakers": []interface{}{
+					map[string]interface{}{
+						"speaker_id": "ENCRYPTED_TOKEN_ABC",
+						"name":       "说话人1",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	})
+	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: http.MethodPut,
+		URL:    "/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/" + minutesSpeakerReplaceTestToken + "/transcript/speaker",
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0,
+			"msg":  "ok",
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{},
+		},
+	})
+
+	err := mountAndRun(t, MinutesSpeakerReplace, []string{
+		"+speaker-replace",
+		"--minute-token", minutesSpeakerReplaceTestToken,
+		"--from-speaker-id", "说话人1",
+		"--to-user-id", "ou_new_speaker",
+		"--format", "json", "--as", "user",
+	}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	var envelope struct {
+		Data struct {
+			MinuteToken      string `json:"minute_token"`
+			FromSpeakerInput string `json:"from_speaker_input"`
+			FromSpeakerID    string `json:"from_speaker_id"`
+			ToUserID         string `json:"to_user_id"`
+		} `json:"data"`
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &envelope); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unmarshal stdout: %v", err)
+	}
+	if envelope.Data.FromSpeakerInput != "说话人1" {
+		t.Errorf("data.from_speaker_input = %q, want 说话人1", envelope.Data.FromSpeakerInput)
+	}
+	if envelope.Data.FromSpeakerID != "ENCRYPTED_TOKEN_ABC" {
+		t.Errorf("data.from_speaker_id = %q, want ENCRYPTED_TOKEN_ABC", envelope.Data.FromSpeakerID)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMinutesSpeakerReplace_DryRun_FromSpeakerID(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
+	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
+	warmTokenCache(t)
+
+	err := mountAndRun(t, MinutesSpeakerReplace, []string{
+		"+speaker-replace",
+		"--minute-token", minutesSpeakerReplaceTestToken,
+		"--from-speaker-id", "ENCRYPTED_TOKEN_ABC",
+		"--to-user-id", "ou_new_speaker",
+		"--dry-run", "--as", "user",
+	}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	out := stdout.String()
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "GET") {
+		t.Errorf("expected GET for internal speaker list, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "from_speaker_id") || !strings.Contains(out, "ENCRYPTED_TOKEN_ABC") {
+		t.Errorf("expected from_speaker_id in body, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(out, "from_user_id") {
+		t.Errorf("from_speaker_id path should not send from_user_id, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "ou_new_speaker") {
+		t.Errorf("expected to_user_id in body, got:\n%s", out)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestMinutesSpeakerReplace_Execute(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
 	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, defaultConfig())
@@ -238,8 +361,8 @@ func TestMinutesSpeakerReplace_SpeakerNotFound(t *testing.T) {
 	if !strings.Contains(p.Message, "ou_missing_speaker") {
 		t.Errorf("message should include missing speaker id, got: %s", p.Message)
 	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "--from-user-id") {
-		t.Errorf("hint should mention --from-user-id, got: %s", p.Hint)
+	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "--from-speaker-id") {
+		t.Errorf("hint should mention --from-speaker-id, got: %s", p.Hint)
 	}
 }
 

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_speakers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package minutes
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+type minuteSpeaker struct {
+	SpeakerID string
+	Name      string
+}
+
+func minuteTranscriptSpeakerlistPath(minuteToken string) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/minutes/v1/minutes/%s/transcript/speakerlist", validate.EncodePathSegment(minuteToken))
+}
+
+func fetchMinuteSpeakers(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, minuteToken string) ([]minuteSpeaker, error) {
+	data, err := runtime.CallAPITyped(http.MethodGet, minuteTranscriptSpeakerlistPath(minuteToken), nil, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if data == nil {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	items := common.GetSlice(data, "speakers")
+	speakers := make([]minuteSpeaker, 0, len(items))
+	for _, raw := range items {
+		item, _ := raw.(map[string]interface{})
+		if item == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		id := strings.TrimSpace(common.GetString(item, "speaker_id"))
+		name := strings.TrimSpace(common.GetString(item, "name"))
+		if id == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		speakers = append(speakers, minuteSpeaker{SpeakerID: id, Name: name})
+	}
+	return speakers, nil
+}
+
+func resolveSpeakerIDByName(speakers []minuteSpeaker, name string) (string, error) {
+	name = strings.TrimSpace(name)
+	var matches []minuteSpeaker
+	for _, s := range speakers {
+		if s.Name == name {
+			matches = append(matches, s)
+		}
+	}
+	switch len(matches) {
+	case 0:
+		return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeNotFound,
+			"no speaker named %q in minute transcript", name).
+			WithParam("--from-speaker-id").
+			WithHint("Check the speaker name spelling or open the minute to see transcript speaker labels")
+	case 1:
+		return matches[0].SpeakerID, nil
+	default:
+		ids := make([]string, len(matches))
+		for i, m := range matches {
+			ids[i] = m.SpeakerID
+		}
+		return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition,
+			"multiple speakers named %q (%d matches); pass the exact --from-speaker-id", name, len(matches)).
+			WithParam("--from-speaker-id").
+			WithHint(fmt.Sprintf("Matching speaker_ids: %s. Review each speaker's utterances in the minute, then retry with the exact speaker_id", strings.Join(ids, ", ")))
+	}
+}
+
+// resolveFromSpeakerID resolves --from-speaker-id to an API speaker_id.
+// The input may already be an opaque speaker_id, or a display name that requires
+// an internal speaker-list fetch.
+func resolveFromSpeakerID(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, minuteToken, input string) (string, error) {
+	input = strings.TrimSpace(input)
+	speakers, err := fetchMinuteSpeakers(runtime, minuteToken)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	for _, s := range speakers {
+		if s.SpeakerID == input {
+			return input, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return resolveSpeakerIDByName(speakers, input)
+}
+
+func resolveSpeakerReplaceFrom(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, minuteToken string) (fromSpeakerID, fromUserID string, err error) {
+	fromUserID = strings.TrimSpace(runtime.Str("from-user-id"))
+	if fromUserID != "" {
+		return "", fromUserID, nil
+	}
+
+	fromSpeakerID, err = resolveFromSpeakerID(runtime, minuteToken, runtime.Str("from-speaker-id"))
+	return fromSpeakerID, "", err
+}

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_speakers_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package minutes
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+)
+
+func TestResolveSpeakerIDByName(t *testing.T) {
+	speakers := []minuteSpeaker{
+		{SpeakerID: "id_a", Name: "Alice"},
+		{SpeakerID: "id_b", Name: "Bob"},
+		{SpeakerID: "id_c", Name: "Alice"},
+	}
+
+	id, err := resolveSpeakerIDByName(speakers, "Bob")
+	if err != nil || id != "id_b" {
+		t.Fatalf("resolve Bob: id=%q err=%v", id, err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = resolveSpeakerIDByName(speakers, "Carol")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected not found error")
+	}
+	var ve *errs.ValidationError
+	if !errors.As(err, &ve) || ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeNotFound {
+		t.Fatalf("want not-found validation error, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	}
+
+	_, err = resolveSpeakerIDByName(speakers, "Alice")
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected duplicate name error")
+	}
+	if !errors.As(err, &ve) || ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition {
+		t.Fatalf("want failed-precondition validation error, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(ve.Hint, "id_a") || !strings.Contains(ve.Hint, "id_c") {
+		t.Errorf("hint should list matching speaker_ids, got: %s", ve.Hint)
+	}
+}

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_summary.go

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ var MinutesSummary = common.Shortcut{
 	},
 	Tips: []string{
 		minutesSummaryMarkdownTip,
-		"Use `lark-cli vc +notes --minute-tokens <token>` to read the current summary before replacing it.",
+		"Use `lark-cli minutes +detail --minute-tokens <token> --summary` to read the current summary before replacing it.",
 	},
 	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 		minuteToken := runtime.Str("minute-token")

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_todo.go

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ var MinutesTodo = common.Shortcut{
 		"Update: `--operation update --todo-id <id> --todo \"...\" --is-done`.",
 		"Delete: `--operation delete --todo-id <id>`.",
 		"`content` is plain text only; markdown formatting is not supported.",
-		"Use `lark-cli vc +notes --minute-tokens <token>` to read current todos before writing.",
+		"Use `lark-cli minutes +detail --minute-tokens <token> --todo` to read current todos before writing.",
 	},
 	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 		minuteToken := runtime.Str("minute-token")

shortcuts/minutes/minutes_word_replace.go

@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ func minutesWordReplaceError(err error, minuteToken string) error {
 		if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(p.Message), "not found in transcript") {
 			p.Subtype = errs.SubtypeNotFound
 			p.Message = fmt.Sprintf("None of the source words were found in minute %q transcript; nothing was replaced.", minuteToken)
-			p.Hint = "Verify each source_word's exact spelling and case against the current transcript (use vc +notes to read it), then retry"
+			p.Hint = "Verify each source_word's exact spelling and case against the current transcript (use `minutes +detail --minute-tokens <token> --transcript` to read it), then retry"
 		}
 	}
 

shortcuts/minutes/shortcuts.go

@@ -16,5 +16,6 @@ func Shortcuts() []common.Shortcut {
 		MinutesTodo,
 		MinutesSpeakerReplace,
 		MinutesWordReplace,
+		MinutesDetail,
 	}
 }

shortcuts/note/note_transcript.go

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ func ensureUnifiedNote(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext, note
 	if detail.DisplayType != "unified" {
 		if detail.VerbatimDocToken != "" {
 			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition, "note %s is not a unified note (note_display_type=%s, verbatim_doc_token=%s)", noteID, detail.DisplayType, detail.VerbatimDocToken).
-				WithHint("Use docs +fetch --api-version v2 --doc %s for normal note transcripts", detail.VerbatimDocToken)
+				WithHint("Use docs +fetch --doc %s for normal note transcripts", detail.VerbatimDocToken)
 		}
 		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition, "note %s is not a unified note (note_display_type=%s, verbatim_doc_token=)", noteID, detail.DisplayType).
 			WithHint("Use note +detail to inspect document tokens")

shortcuts/note/note_transcript_test.go

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func TestNoteTranscriptRequiresUnifiedNote(t *testing.T) {
 	if problem.Subtype != errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition {
 		t.Fatalf("subtype = %v, want FailedPrecondition", problem.Subtype)
 	}
-	if !strings.Contains(problem.Hint, "docs +fetch --api-version v2 --doc doc_verbatim") {
+	if !strings.Contains(problem.Hint, "docs +fetch --doc doc_verbatim") {
 		t.Fatalf("hint = %q, want docs +fetch guidance", problem.Hint)
 	}
 	if stdout.Len() != 0 {

shortcuts/register_test.go

@@ -246,8 +246,9 @@ func TestRegisterShortcutsDocsShortcutHelpIsV2Only(t *testing.T) {
 			shortcutHelp: "Create a Lark document",
 			visibleFlag:  "--content",
 			skillCommand: "lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-create.md",
-			hiddenFlags:  []string{"title", "markdown", "folder-token", "wiki-node", "wiki-space"},
+			hiddenFlags:  []string{"api-version", "markdown", "folder-token", "wiki-node", "wiki-space"},
 			contentHelp: []string{
+				"--title",
 				"AI agents MUST read",
 				"lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-xml.md",
 				"before writing any --content payload",
@@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ func TestRegisterShortcutsDocsShortcutHelpIsV2Only(t *testing.T) {
 				"MUST NOT grep/open local SKILL.md files",
 				"use --help for the latest command flags",
 			},
-			unwanted: []string{"--markdown", "--title", "--folder-token", "--wiki-node", "--wiki-space"},
+			unwanted: []string{"--api-version", "--markdown", "--folder-token", "--wiki-node", "--wiki-space"},
 		},
 		{
 			name:         "fetch",
@@ -265,8 +266,8 @@ func TestRegisterShortcutsDocsShortcutHelpIsV2Only(t *testing.T) {
 			shortcutHelp: "Fetch Lark document content",
 			visibleFlag:  "read scope",
 			skillCommand: "lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-fetch.md",
-			hiddenFlags:  []string{"offset", "limit"},
-			unwanted:     []string{"--offset", "--limit"},
+			hiddenFlags:  []string{"api-version", "offset", "limit"},
+			unwanted:     []string{"--api-version", "--offset", "--limit"},
 		},
 		{
 			name:         "update",
@@ -274,7 +275,7 @@ func TestRegisterShortcutsDocsShortcutHelpIsV2Only(t *testing.T) {
 			shortcutHelp: "Update a Lark document",
 			visibleFlag:  "--command",
 			skillCommand: "lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-update.md",
-			hiddenFlags:  []string{"mode", "markdown", "selection-with-ellipsis", "selection-by-title", "new-title"},
+			hiddenFlags:  []string{"api-version", "mode", "markdown", "selection-with-ellipsis", "selection-by-title", "new-title"},
 			contentHelp: []string{
 				"AI agents MUST read",
 				"lark-cli skills read lark-doc references/lark-doc-xml.md",
@@ -285,7 +286,7 @@ func TestRegisterShortcutsDocsShortcutHelpIsV2Only(t *testing.T) {
 				"MUST NOT grep/open local SKILL.md files",
 				"use --help for the latest command flags",
 			},
-			unwanted: []string{"--mode", "--markdown", "--selection-with-ellipsis", "--selection-by-title", "--new-title"},
+			unwanted: []string{"--api-version", "--mode", "--markdown", "--selection-with-ellipsis", "--selection-by-title", "--new-title"},
 		},
 	}
 
@@ -311,17 +312,6 @@ func TestRegisterShortcutsDocsShortcutHelpIsV2Only(t *testing.T) {
 					t.Fatalf("docs %s flag %q should be hidden", tt.shortcut, flagName)
 				}
 			}
-			apiVersionFlag := cmd.Flags().Lookup("api-version")
-			if apiVersionFlag == nil {
-				t.Fatalf("docs %s missing --api-version flag", tt.shortcut)
-			}
-			if apiVersionFlag.Hidden {
-				t.Fatalf("docs %s --api-version should be visible", tt.shortcut)
-			}
-			if apiVersionFlag.DefValue != "v2" {
-				t.Fatalf("docs %s --api-version default = %q, want v2", tt.shortcut, apiVersionFlag.DefValue)
-			}
-
 			var out bytes.Buffer
 			cmd.SetOut(&out)
 			if err := cmd.Help(); err != nil {
@@ -331,10 +321,6 @@ func TestRegisterShortcutsDocsShortcutHelpIsV2Only(t *testing.T) {
 			for _, want := range []string{
 				tt.shortcutHelp,
 				tt.visibleFlag,
-				"--api-version",
-				"deprecated compatibility flag; docs shortcuts always use v2",
-				"both v1/v2 are accepted",
-				"(default \"v2\")",
 				"Start here (required for AI agents):",
 				"AI agents MUST read the matching embedded skill",
 				"Do not skip this step",

shortcuts/sheets/backward/lark_sheets_float_images.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/extension/fileio"
@@ -14,7 +15,25 @@ import (
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
 )
 
-const sheetImageParentType = "sheet_image"
+// Drive media parent_type values for uploading an image into a spreadsheet.
+// Native spreadsheets use "sheet_image"; imported "office" spreadsheets carry a
+// synthetic token prefixed with "fake_office_" and the backend requires
+// "office_sheet_file" instead.
+const (
+	sheetImageParentType      = "sheet_image"
+	officeSheetFileParentType = "office_sheet_file"
+	fakeOfficeTokenPrefix     = "fake_office_"
+)
+
+// sheetMediaParentType returns the drive media parent_type to use when
+// uploading an image whose parent_node is spreadsheetToken, mapping the
+// "fake_office_" imported-spreadsheet token prefix to "office_sheet_file".
+func sheetMediaParentType(spreadsheetToken string) string {
+	if strings.HasPrefix(spreadsheetToken, fakeOfficeTokenPrefix) {
+		return officeSheetFileParentType
+	}
+	return sheetImageParentType
+}
 
 var SheetMediaUpload = common.Shortcut{
 	Service:     "sheets",
@@ -49,7 +68,7 @@ var SheetMediaUpload = common.Shortcut{
 				POST("/open-apis/drive/v1/medias/upload_prepare").
 				Body(map[string]interface{}{
 					"file_name":   fileName,
-					"parent_type": sheetImageParentType,
+					"parent_type": sheetMediaParentType(parentNode),
 					"parent_node": parentNode,
 					"size":        "<file_size>",
 				}).
@@ -71,7 +90,7 @@ var SheetMediaUpload = common.Shortcut{
 			POST("/open-apis/drive/v1/medias/upload_all").
 			Body(map[string]interface{}{
 				"file_name":   fileName,
-				"parent_type": sheetImageParentType,
+				"parent_type": sheetMediaParentType(parentNode),
 				"parent_node": parentNode,
 				"size":        "<file_size>",
 				"file":        "@" + filePath,
@@ -141,13 +160,14 @@ func resolveSheetMediaUploadParent(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) (string, erro
 }
 
 func uploadSheetMediaFile(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, filePath, fileName string, fileSize int64, parentNode string) (string, error) {
+	parentType := sheetMediaParentType(parentNode)
 	if fileSize <= common.MaxDriveMediaUploadSinglePartSize {
 		pn := parentNode
 		return common.UploadDriveMediaAllTyped(runtime, common.DriveMediaUploadAllConfig{
 			FilePath:   filePath,
 			FileName:   fileName,
 			FileSize:   fileSize,
-			ParentType: sheetImageParentType,
+			ParentType: parentType,
 			ParentNode: &pn,
 		})
 	}
@@ -155,7 +175,7 @@ func uploadSheetMediaFile(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, filePath, fileName str
 		FilePath:   filePath,
 		FileName:   fileName,
 		FileSize:   fileSize,
-		ParentType: sheetImageParentType,
+		ParentType: parentType,
 		ParentNode: parentNode,
 	})
 }

shortcuts/sheets/backward/lark_sheets_sheet_media_upload_test.go

@@ -91,6 +91,39 @@ func TestSheetMediaUploadDryRunSmallFile(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+// TestSheetMediaUploadDryRunSmallFileOfficeParentType pins the small-file
+// upload_all dry-run preview to the token-derived parent_type so the preview
+// agents/users will copy matches what Execute actually sends. Without this the
+// multipart dry-run branch could drift back to a hard-coded "sheet_image".
+func TestSheetMediaUploadDryRunSmallFileOfficeParentType(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	withSheetsTestWorkingDir(t, dir)
+	if err := os.WriteFile("img.png", []byte("png-bytes"), 0o600); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	f, stdout, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, sheetsTestConfig())
+	err := mountAndRunSheets(t, SheetMediaUpload, []string{
+		"+media-upload",
+		"--spreadsheet-token", "fake_office_abc123",
+		"--file", "img.png",
+		"--dry-run", "--as", "user",
+	}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+	out := stdout.String()
+	if !strings.Contains(out, "/open-apis/drive/v1/medias/upload_all") {
+		t.Fatalf("dry-run should use upload_all for small file, got: %s", out)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(out, `"office_sheet_file"`) {
+		t.Fatalf("dry-run should include parent_type=office_sheet_file for fake_office_ token, got: %s", out)
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(out, `"sheet_image"`) {
+		t.Fatalf("dry-run must not emit sheet_image for fake_office_ token, got: %s", out)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestSheetMediaUploadDryRunURLExtractsToken(t *testing.T) {
 	dir := t.TempDir()
 	withSheetsTestWorkingDir(t, dir)
@@ -205,6 +238,47 @@ func TestSheetMediaUploadExecuteSuccess(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+// TestSheetMediaUploadExecuteOfficeParentType confirms that an imported
+// "office" spreadsheet (token prefixed with "fake_office_") uploads with
+// parent_type=office_sheet_file instead of the native sheet_image.
+func TestSheetMediaUploadExecuteOfficeParentType(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	withSheetsTestWorkingDir(t, dir)
+	if err := os.WriteFile("img.png", []byte("png-bytes"), 0o600); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	f, stdout, _, reg := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, sheetsTestConfig())
+	stub := &httpmock.Stub{
+		Method: "POST",
+		URL:    "/open-apis/drive/v1/medias/upload_all",
+		Body: map[string]interface{}{
+			"code": 0,
+			"data": map[string]interface{}{"file_token": "boxTOK123"},
+		},
+	}
+	reg.Register(stub)
+
+	const officeToken = "fake_office_abc123"
+	err := mountAndRunSheets(t, SheetMediaUpload, []string{
+		"+media-upload",
+		"--spreadsheet-token", officeToken,
+		"--file", "img.png",
+		"--as", "user",
+	}, f, stdout)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	body := decodeSheetsMultipartBody(t, stub)
+	if got := body.Fields["parent_type"]; got != officeSheetFileParentType {
+		t.Fatalf("parent_type = %q, want %q", got, officeSheetFileParentType)
+	}
+	if got := body.Fields["parent_node"]; got != officeToken {
+		t.Fatalf("parent_node = %q, want %q", got, officeToken)
+	}
+}
+
 func TestSheetMediaUploadFileNotFound(t *testing.T) {
 	dir := t.TempDir()
 	withSheetsTestWorkingDir(t, dir)

shortcuts/sheets/batch_op_dispatch.go

@@ -332,11 +332,21 @@ func translateBatchOp(raw interface{}, token string, index int) (map[string]inte
 	}, nil
 }
 
+// maxBatchOperations caps how many sub-operations a single +batch-update may
+// carry. Every translated op (with its own cells/properties payload) is held in
+// the out slice at once before the whole batch is marshaled, so an unbounded
+// operation count is the same unbounded-materialization hazard as the fan-out
+// matrix, on the operations axis.
+const maxBatchOperations = 100
+
 // translateBatchOperations 翻译整个 ops 数组；fail-fast，遇错立即返回。
 func translateBatchOperations(rawOps []interface{}, token string) ([]interface{}, error) {
 	if len(rawOps) == 0 {
 		return nil, sheetsValidationForFlag("operations", "--operations must be a non-empty JSON array")
 	}
+	if len(rawOps) > maxBatchOperations {
+		return nil, sheetsValidationForFlag("operations", "--operations accepts at most %d entries; got %d", maxBatchOperations, len(rawOps))
+	}
 	out := make([]interface{}, 0, len(rawOps))
 	for i, raw := range rawOps {
 		translated, err := translateBatchOp(raw, token, i)

shortcuts/sheets/data/flag-defs.json

@@ -1,4 +1,59 @@
 {
+  "+formula-verify": {
+    "risk": "read",
+    "flags": [
+      {
+        "name": "url",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet URL (XOR with `--spreadsheet-token`)"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "spreadsheet-token",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "sheet-id",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string_slice",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "Sheet reference_id(s); repeat or comma-separate to scan multiple sheets. Omit to scan all visible sheets."
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "sheet-name",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string_slice",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "Sheet name(s); repeat or comma-separate to scan multiple sheets. Omit to scan all visible sheets."
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "range",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "string_slice",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "Optional A1 ranges (e.g. `A1:Z200`); repeat or comma-separate for multiple ranges. Omit to scan each sheet's current_region."
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "max-locations",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "int",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "Max locations / samples per error type; default 20.",
+        "default": "20"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "exit-on-error",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "bool",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "When status=errors_found, exit non-zero. Useful for CI gate after batch formula writes."
+      }
+    ]
+  },
   "+workbook-info": {
     "risk": "read",
     "flags": [
@@ -73,6 +128,14 @@
         "desc": "Initial column count (default 20, max 200)",
         "default": "20"
       },
+      {
+        "name": "type",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "New sub-sheet type: sheet (spreadsheet) | bitable; default sheet. bitable creates an empty table only — edit its content via lark-base commands",
+        "default": "sheet"
+      },
       {
         "name": "dry-run",
         "kind": "system",
@@ -219,7 +282,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "int",
         "required": "optional",
-        "desc": "Source position (0-based); optional. If omitted, the CLI runtime derives it from the current workbook index of `--sheet-id` / `--sheet-name`",
+        "desc": "Source position (0-based); optional for standalone calls — if omitted, the CLI runtime derives it from the current workbook index of `--sheet-id` / `--sheet-name`. Inside `+batch-update` it must be passed explicitly, since batch cannot issue a structure query mid-run to derive it",
         "default": "-1"
       },
       {
@@ -515,7 +578,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "string",
         "required": "optional",
-        "desc": "Untyped initial data as one 2D JSON array (`[[\"alice\",95]]`); values are written as-is with their type auto-detected, through the same batched set_cell_range path as --sheets — pair with --styles for number formats, colors, merges, and row/col sizes",
+        "desc": "Untyped initial data as one 2D JSON array (`[[\"alice\",95]]`); values are written as-is with their type auto-detected (dates / numbers land as text — use --sheets to preserve types), through the same batched set_cell_range path as --sheets — pair with --styles for number formats, colors, merges, and row/col sizes",
         "input": [
           "file",
           "stdin"
@@ -1069,7 +1132,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "int",
         "required": "optional",
-        "desc": "Group nesting level to ungroup; default 1 (outermost)",
+        "desc": "Group nesting level to ungroup; default 1 (1 = outermost, larger = deeper)",
         "default": "1"
       },
       {
@@ -1711,6 +1774,13 @@
         "required": "optional",
         "desc": "Font color (hex, e.g. `#000000`)"
       },
+      {
+        "name": "font-family",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "Font family name (e.g. `Arial`, `Microsoft YaHei`)"
+      },
       {
         "name": "font-size",
         "kind": "own",
@@ -2739,7 +2809,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "string",
         "required": "required",
-        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!A1:B2\",\"'Sheet2'!D1:D10\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same style is applied to every range",
+        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"Sheet1!A1:B2\",\"Sheet2!D1:D10\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same style is applied to every range",
         "input": [
           "file",
           "stdin"
@@ -2759,6 +2829,13 @@
         "required": "optional",
         "desc": "Font color (hex, e.g. `#000000`)"
       },
+      {
+        "name": "font-family",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "Font family name (e.g. `Arial`, `Microsoft YaHei`)"
+      },
       {
         "name": "font-size",
         "kind": "own",
@@ -2885,7 +2962,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "string",
         "required": "required",
-        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!A2:A100\",\"'Sheet1'!C2:C100\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id",
+        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"Sheet1!A2:A100\",\"Sheet1!C2:C100\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id",
         "input": [
           "file",
           "stdin"
@@ -2965,7 +3042,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "string",
         "required": "required",
-        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (up to 100 items, e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!E2:E6\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id",
+        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (up to 100 items, e.g. `[\"Sheet1!E2:E6\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id",
         "input": [
           "file",
           "stdin"
@@ -3009,7 +3086,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "string",
         "required": "required",
-        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!A2:Z1000\",\"'Sheet2'!A2:Z1000\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same scope is cleared from every range",
+        "desc": "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"Sheet1!A2:Z1000\",\"Sheet2!A2:Z1000\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same scope is cleared from every range",
         "input": [
           "file",
           "stdin"
@@ -3127,7 +3204,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "string",
         "required": "required",
-        "desc": "Full chart config JSON. Top-level keys: `position` / `offset` / `size` / `snapshot` (no top-level `data`, no extra nested `properties`); chart data config lives under `snapshot.data` (`refs` / `headerMode` / `dim1` / `dim2`). Deeply nested — run `--print-schema --flag-name properties` for the full structure.",
+        "desc": "Full chart config JSON. Top-level keys: `position` / `offset` / `size` / `snapshot` (no top-level `data`, no extra nested `properties`); chart data config lives under `snapshot.data` (`refs` / `headerMode` / `dim1` / `dim2`); must include at least one of `snapshot.data.dim1.serie.index` or `dim2.series[].index`, otherwise the server rejects it. Deeply nested — run `--print-schema --flag-name properties` for the full structure.",
         "input": [
           "file",
           "stdin"
@@ -4066,7 +4143,7 @@
         "kind": "own",
         "type": "string",
         "required": "optional",
-        "desc": "Filter-view name; auto-assigned by the server when omitted on create, kept unchanged when omitted on update; takes precedence over the same-named field inside `--properties`"
+        "desc": "Filter-view name; auto-assigned by the server when omitted; takes precedence over the same-named field inside `--properties`"
       },
       {
         "name": "dry-run",
@@ -4747,5 +4824,104 @@
         "desc": ""
       }
     ]
+  },
+  "+history-list": {
+    "risk": "read",
+    "flags": [
+      {
+        "name": "url",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet locator"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "spreadsheet-token",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet locator"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "end-version",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "int",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": "Max version to query (descending pagination). Omit on the first call; pass next_end_version from the previous response."
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "dry-run",
+        "kind": "system",
+        "type": "bool",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": ""
+      }
+    ]
+  },
+  "+history-revert": {
+    "risk": "write",
+    "flags": [
+      {
+        "name": "url",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet locator"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "spreadsheet-token",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet locator"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "history-version-id",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "required",
+        "desc": "History version to revert to (from +history-list)."
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "dry-run",
+        "kind": "system",
+        "type": "bool",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": ""
+      }
+    ]
+  },
+  "+history-revert-status": {
+    "risk": "read",
+    "flags": [
+      {
+        "name": "url",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet locator"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "spreadsheet-token",
+        "kind": "public",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "xor",
+        "desc": "Spreadsheet locator"
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "transaction-id",
+        "kind": "own",
+        "type": "string",
+        "required": "required",
+        "desc": "Async revert transaction id (from +history-revert)."
+      },
+      {
+        "name": "dry-run",
+        "kind": "system",
+        "type": "bool",
+        "required": "optional",
+        "desc": ""
+      }
+    ]
   }
 }

shortcuts/sheets/flag_defs_gen.go

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 		Flags: []flagDef{
 			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet URL (XOR with `--spreadsheet-token`)"},
 			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"},
-			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!A2:Z1000\",\"'Sheet2'!A2:Z1000\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same scope is cleared from every range", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
+			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"Sheet1!A2:Z1000\",\"Sheet2!A2:Z1000\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same scope is cleared from every range", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "scope", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Clear scope: `content` (default, values only) / `formats` (formats only) / `all` (values and formats)", Default: "content", Enum: []string{"content", "formats", "all"}},
 			{Name: "yes", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "required", Desc: "Confirm destructive write (exit code 10 without this flag); batch clear is irreversible"},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
@@ -38,9 +38,10 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 		Flags: []flagDef{
 			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet URL (XOR with `--spreadsheet-token`)"},
 			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"},
-			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!A1:B2\",\"'Sheet2'!D1:D10\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same style is applied to every range", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
+			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"Sheet1!A1:B2\",\"Sheet2!D1:D10\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id; ranges may target different sheets; the same style is applied to every range", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "background-color", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Background color (hex, e.g. `#ffffff`)"},
 			{Name: "font-color", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font color (hex, e.g. `#000000`)"},
+			{Name: "font-family", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font family name (e.g. `Arial`, `Microsoft YaHei`)"},
 			{Name: "font-size", Kind: "own", Type: "float64", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font size in px (e.g. 10, 12, 14)"},
 			{Name: "font-style", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font style", Enum: []string{"normal", "italic"}},
 			{Name: "font-weight", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font weight", Enum: []string{"normal", "bold"}},
@@ -165,6 +166,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 			{Name: "range", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target range (A1 notation, e.g. `A1:B2`)"},
 			{Name: "background-color", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Background color (hex, e.g. `#ffffff`)"},
 			{Name: "font-color", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font color (hex, e.g. `#000000`)"},
+			{Name: "font-family", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font family name (e.g. `Arial`, `Microsoft YaHei`)"},
 			{Name: "font-size", Kind: "own", Type: "float64", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font size in px (e.g. 10, 12, 14)"},
 			{Name: "font-style", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font style", Enum: []string{"normal", "italic"}},
 			{Name: "font-weight", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Font weight", Enum: []string{"normal", "bold"}},
@@ -195,7 +197,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"},
 			{Name: "sheet-id", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Sheet reference_id (XOR with `--sheet-name`)"},
 			{Name: "sheet-name", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Sheet name (XOR with `--sheet-id`)"},
-			{Name: "properties", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Full chart config JSON. Top-level keys: `position` / `offset` / `size` / `snapshot` (no top-level `data`, no extra nested `properties`); chart data config lives under `snapshot.data` (`refs` / `headerMode` / `dim1` / `dim2`). Deeply nested — run `--print-schema --flag-name properties` for the full structure.", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
+			{Name: "properties", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Full chart config JSON. Top-level keys: `position` / `offset` / `size` / `snapshot` (no top-level `data`, no extra nested `properties`); chart data config lives under `snapshot.data` (`refs` / `headerMode` / `dim1` / `dim2`); must include at least one of `snapshot.data.dim1.serie.index` or `dim2.series[].index`, otherwise the server rejects it. Deeply nested — run `--print-schema --flag-name properties` for the full structure.", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional", Desc: "Print the request template; no side effects"},
 		},
 	},
@@ -405,7 +407,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"},
 			{Name: "sheet-id", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Sheet reference_id (XOR with `--sheet-name`)"},
 			{Name: "sheet-name", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Sheet name (XOR with `--sheet-id`)"},
-			{Name: "depth", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Group nesting level to ungroup; default 1 (outermost)", Default: "1"},
+			{Name: "depth", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Group nesting level to ungroup; default 1 (1 = outermost, larger = deeper)", Default: "1"},
 			{Name: "range", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Row/column closed range to ungroup; rows use 1-based numbers like `3:7`, columns use letters like `C:F`"},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
 		},
@@ -426,7 +428,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 		Flags: []flagDef{
 			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet URL (XOR with `--spreadsheet-token`)"},
 			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"},
-			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (up to 100 items, e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!E2:E6\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
+			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (up to 100 items, e.g. `[\"Sheet1!E2:E6\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "yes", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "required", Desc: "Confirm high-risk write (exit code 10 without this flag)"},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
 		},
@@ -463,7 +465,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 		Flags: []flagDef{
 			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet URL (XOR with `--spreadsheet-token`)"},
 			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"},
-			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"'Sheet1'!A2:A100\",\"'Sheet1'!C2:C100\"]`); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must be the sheet display name (e.g. `Sheet1`), not the sheet reference_id", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
+			{Name: "ranges", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Target ranges as a JSON array (e.g. `[\"Sheet1!A2:A100\",\"Sheet1!C2:C100\"]`, prefix written bare without quotes); each item must include a sheet prefix; the prefix must exactly match the sheet display name (case-sensitive), not the sheet reference_id", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "options", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Options as a JSON array, e.g. `[\"opt1\",\"opt2\"]`. Server enforces no item-count cap and no per-item length cap; values containing commas are accepted (they are escape-encoded on the wire). For very large lists prefer `--source-range`.", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "colors", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Per-option pill colors, RGB hex array (e.g. `[\"#1FB6C1\",\"#F006C2\"]`). Length may be shorter than the source (`--options` items / `--source-range` cells) — extras cycle through a 10-color palette — but never longer (CLI Validate rejects: `--colors length (N) must not exceed dropdown source size (M)`). **Applies on its own**; ignored when `--highlight=false`.", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "multiple", Kind: "own", Type: "bool", Required: "optional", Desc: "Enable multi-select"},
@@ -526,7 +528,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 			{Name: "sheet-name", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Sheet name (XOR with `--sheet-id`)"},
 			{Name: "properties", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Filter-view rule JSON: `rules?` (per-column rule array), `filtered_columns?`. `range` and `view_name` are separate flags", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "range", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Range the filter view applies to (A1 notation, e.g. `A1:F1000`); takes precedence over the same-named field inside `--properties`; required on create and must cover the header row"},
-			{Name: "view-name", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Filter-view name; auto-assigned by the server when omitted on create, kept unchanged when omitted on update; takes precedence over the same-named field inside `--properties`"},
+			{Name: "view-name", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Filter-view name; auto-assigned by the server when omitted; takes precedence over the same-named field inside `--properties`"},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
 		},
 	},
@@ -632,6 +634,45 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
 		},
 	},
+	"+formula-verify": {
+		Risk: "read",
+		Flags: []flagDef{
+			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet URL (XOR with `--spreadsheet-token`)"},
+			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet token (XOR with `--url`)"},
+			{Name: "sheet-id", Kind: "public", Type: "string_slice", Required: "optional", Desc: "Sheet reference_id(s); repeat or comma-separate to scan multiple sheets. Omit to scan all visible sheets."},
+			{Name: "sheet-name", Kind: "public", Type: "string_slice", Required: "optional", Desc: "Sheet name(s); repeat or comma-separate to scan multiple sheets. Omit to scan all visible sheets."},
+			{Name: "range", Kind: "own", Type: "string_slice", Required: "optional", Desc: "Optional A1 ranges (e.g. `A1:Z200`); repeat or comma-separate for multiple ranges. Omit to scan each sheet's current_region."},
+			{Name: "max-locations", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Max locations / samples per error type; default 20.", Default: "20"},
+			{Name: "exit-on-error", Kind: "own", Type: "bool", Required: "optional", Desc: "When status=errors_found, exit non-zero. Useful for CI gate after batch formula writes."},
+		},
+	},
+	"+history-list": {
+		Risk: "read",
+		Flags: []flagDef{
+			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator"},
+			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator"},
+			{Name: "end-version", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Max version to query (descending pagination). Omit on the first call; pass next_end_version from the previous response."},
+			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
+		},
+	},
+	"+history-revert": {
+		Risk: "write",
+		Flags: []flagDef{
+			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator"},
+			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator"},
+			{Name: "history-version-id", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "History version to revert to (from +history-list)."},
+			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
+		},
+	},
+	"+history-revert-status": {
+		Risk: "read",
+		Flags: []flagDef{
+			{Name: "url", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator"},
+			{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator"},
+			{Name: "transaction-id", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Async revert transaction id (from +history-revert)."},
+			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
+		},
+	},
 	"+pivot-create": {
 		Risk: "write",
 		Flags: []flagDef{
@@ -768,6 +809,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 			{Name: "index", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Insert position (0-based); appended to the end when omitted", Default: "-1"},
 			{Name: "row-count", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Initial row count (default 200, max 50000)", Default: "200"},
 			{Name: "col-count", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Initial column count (default 20, max 200)", Default: "20"},
+			{Name: "type", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "New sub-sheet type: sheet (spreadsheet) | bitable; default sheet. bitable creates an empty table only — edit its content via lark-base commands", Default: "sheet"},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
 		},
 	},
@@ -822,7 +864,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 			{Name: "sheet-id", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Sheet reference_id (XOR with `--sheet-name`)"},
 			{Name: "sheet-name", Kind: "public", Type: "string", Required: "xor", Desc: "Sheet name (XOR with `--sheet-id`)"},
 			{Name: "index", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "required", Desc: "Target position (0-based)"},
-			{Name: "source-index", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Source position (0-based); optional. If omitted, the CLI runtime derives it from the current workbook index of `--sheet-id` / `--sheet-name`", Default: "-1"},
+			{Name: "source-index", Kind: "own", Type: "int", Required: "optional", Desc: "Source position (0-based); optional for standalone calls — if omitted, the CLI runtime derives it from the current workbook index of `--sheet-id` / `--sheet-name`. Inside `+batch-update` it must be passed explicitly, since batch cannot issue a structure query mid-run to derive it", Default: "-1"},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},
 		},
 	},
@@ -941,7 +983,7 @@ var flagDefs = map[string]commandDef{
 		Flags: []flagDef{
 			{Name: "title", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "required", Desc: "Spreadsheet title"},
 			{Name: "folder-token", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Target folder token; placed at the drive root when omitted"},
-			{Name: "values", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Untyped initial data as one 2D JSON array (`[[\"alice\",95]]`); values are written as-is with their type auto-detected, through the same batched set_cell_range path as --sheets — pair with --styles for number formats, colors, merges, and row/col sizes", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
+			{Name: "values", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Untyped initial data as one 2D JSON array (`[[\"alice\",95]]`); values are written as-is with their type auto-detected (dates / numbers land as text — use --sheets to preserve types), through the same batched set_cell_range path as --sheets — pair with --styles for number formats, colors, merges, and row/col sizes", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "sheets", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Typed table payload as JSON (same shape as `+table-put`): top-level `{\"sheets\":[...]}`, with each array item a sub-sheet `{name, start_cell?, mode?, header?, allow_overwrite?, columns:[\"colA\",\"colB\",...], data:[[...]], dtypes?:{colA:pandasDtype, ...}, formats?:{colA:numberFormat, ...}}` — `name` and the outer `sheets` envelope are both required. Agents typically use `df_to_sheet(df, name)` from `scripts/sheets_df.py` to pack each DataFrame into one item, then wrap the list in `{\"sheets\":[...]}`. Mutually exclusive with --values. Creates the workbook, then writes typed type-faithful data (dates land as real dates, numbers keep precision).", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "styles", Kind: "own", Type: "string", Required: "optional", Desc: "Initial visual operations as JSON: top-level `{styles:[...]}`. Each item corresponds to one target sheet and must include `name`, plus at least one of `cell_styles` / `row_sizes` / `col_sizes` / `cell_merges`. `cell_styles` entries use +cells-set-style fields with a cell range; row/col sizes use dimension ranges plus type/size; merges use cell ranges plus optional merge_type. With --sheets, styles array length/order/name must match --sheets.sheets. With --values, pass exactly one styles item for the initial sheet (its name is ignored).", Input: []string{"file", "stdin"}},
 			{Name: "dry-run", Kind: "system", Type: "bool", Required: "optional"},

shortcuts/sheets/helpers.go

@@ -50,6 +50,42 @@ func sheetsInputStatError(flag string, err error) error {
 	return wrapped
 }
 
+// Drive media parent_type values for uploading an image into a spreadsheet.
+// Native spreadsheets use "sheet_image"; imported "office" spreadsheets carry a
+// synthetic token prefixed with "fake_office_" and the backend requires
+// "office_sheet_file" instead.
+const (
+	sheetImageParentType      = "sheet_image"
+	officeSheetFileParentType = "office_sheet_file"
+	fakeOfficeTokenPrefix     = "fake_office_"
+)
+
+// sheetMediaParentType returns the drive media parent_type to use when
+// uploading an image whose parent_node is spreadsheetToken. It is the single
+// place that maps a spreadsheet token to its parent_type so every image-upload
+// entry point (and its dry-run preview) stays consistent.
+func sheetMediaParentType(spreadsheetToken string) string {
+	if strings.HasPrefix(spreadsheetToken, fakeOfficeTokenPrefix) {
+		return officeSheetFileParentType
+	}
+	return sheetImageParentType
+}
+
+// uploadSheetImage uploads a local image file as a spreadsheet media asset and
+// returns its file_token. It funnels every sheets image upload through one
+// place so the parent_type selection (see sheetMediaParentType) is never
+// duplicated or forgotten at a call site. Callers are expected to have already
+// resolved spreadsheetToken (the upload's parent_node) and stat'd the file.
+func uploadSheetImage(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, spreadsheetToken, filePath, fileName string, fileSize int64) (string, error) {
+	return common.UploadDriveMediaAllTyped(runtime, common.DriveMediaUploadAllConfig{
+		FilePath:   filePath,
+		FileName:   fileName,
+		FileSize:   fileSize,
+		ParentType: sheetMediaParentType(spreadsheetToken),
+		ParentNode: &spreadsheetToken,
+	})
+}
+
 // spreadsheetRef classification: a --url / --spreadsheet-token input names a
 // spreadsheet either directly (a /sheets/ URL or raw token) or indirectly via a
 // wiki node that must be resolved to its backing spreadsheet at Execute time.
@@ -404,7 +440,7 @@ func requireJSONArray(runtime flagView, name string) ([]interface{}, error) {
 
 // ─── style flags (shared by +cells-set-style and +cells-batch-set-style) ─
 
-// buildCellStyleFromFlags reads the 11 flat style flags and returns the
+// buildCellStyleFromFlags reads the 12 flat style flags and returns the
 // cell_styles map expected by set_cell_range. Skips any flag the user
 // didn't set so partial styles work.
 func buildCellStyleFromFlags(runtime flagView) map[string]interface{} {
@@ -415,6 +451,9 @@ func buildCellStyleFromFlags(runtime flagView) map[string]interface{} {
 	if v := runtime.Str("font-color"); v != "" {
 		style["font_color"] = v
 	}
+	if v := runtime.Str("font-family"); v != "" {
+		style["font_family"] = v
+	}
 	if runtime.Changed("font-size") && runtime.Float64("font-size") > 0 {
 		style["font_size"] = runtime.Float64("font-size")
 	}

shortcuts/sheets/lark_sheet_batch_update.go

@@ -215,7 +215,8 @@ func cellsBatchSetStyleInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string) (map[
 	if borderStyles != nil {
 		prototype["border_styles"] = borderStyles
 	}
-	var ops []interface{}
+	ops := make([]interface{}, 0, len(ranges))
+	var totalCells int64
 	for _, rng := range ranges {
 		sheet, sub, err := splitSheetPrefixedRange(rng)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -225,6 +226,13 @@ func cellsBatchSetStyleInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string) (map[
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, sheetsValidationForFlag("range", "range %q: %v", rng, err)
 		}
+		if err := checkStampMatrixBudget("ranges", rng, rows, cols); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		totalCells += int64(rows) * int64(cols)
+		if err := checkBatchStampBudget(totalCells); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
 		cells := fillCellsMatrix(rows, cols, prototype)
 		ops = append(ops, map[string]interface{}{
 			"tool_name": "set_cell_range",
@@ -299,7 +307,7 @@ func cellsBatchClearInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string) (map[str
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	clearType := normalizeClearType(runtime.Str("scope"))
-	var ops []interface{}
+	ops := make([]interface{}, 0, len(ranges))
 	for _, rng := range ranges {
 		sheet, sub, err := splitSheetPrefixedRange(rng)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -382,13 +390,10 @@ var DropdownDelete = common.Shortcut{
 		if _, err := resolveSpreadsheetToken(runtime); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		ranges, err := validateDropdownRanges(runtime)
-		if err != nil {
+		// validateDropdownRanges enforces the shared maxBatchRanges cap.
+		if _, err := validateDropdownRanges(runtime); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		if len(ranges) > 100 {
-			return sheetsValidationForFlag("ranges", "--ranges accepts at most 100 entries; got %d", len(ranges))
-		}
 		return nil
 	},
 	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
@@ -432,7 +437,8 @@ func dropdownBatchInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string, clear bool
 		}
 		prototype = map[string]interface{}{"data_validation": validation}
 	}
-	var ops []interface{}
+	ops := make([]interface{}, 0, len(ranges))
+	var totalCells int64
 	for _, rng := range ranges {
 		sheet, sub, err := splitSheetPrefixedRange(rng)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -442,6 +448,13 @@ func dropdownBatchInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string, clear bool
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, sheetsValidationForFlag("range", "range %q: %v", rng, err)
 		}
+		if err := checkStampMatrixBudget("ranges", rng, rows, cols); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		totalCells += int64(rows) * int64(cols)
+		if err := checkBatchStampBudget(totalCells); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
 		cells := fillCellsMatrix(rows, cols, prototype)
 		ops = append(ops, map[string]interface{}{
 			"tool_name": "set_cell_range",
@@ -461,6 +474,25 @@ func dropdownBatchInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string, clear bool
 
 // ─── helpers resurrected from B3 (used here + future skills) ──────────
 
+// maxBatchRanges caps how many ranges a fan-out batch (+cells-batch-set-style /
+// +cells-batch-clear / +dropdown-update / +dropdown-delete) may carry, bounding
+// the number of ops materialized into one batch_update.
+const maxBatchRanges = 100
+
+// checkBatchStampBudget rejects a fan-out batch whose ranges materialize more
+// than maxStampMatrixCells cells in aggregate. A batch builds every range's
+// cells matrix up front, so the SUM across ranges is the real peak-memory bound
+// — the per-range checkStampMatrixBudget alone can't stop many ranges from
+// summing past it. totalCells is int64 to stay overflow-safe.
+func checkBatchStampBudget(totalCells int64) error {
+	if totalCells > maxStampMatrixCells {
+		return sheetsValidationForFlag("ranges",
+			"ranges expand to %d cells total, over the %d-cell safety cap; reduce the number or size of ranges",
+			totalCells, maxStampMatrixCells)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 // validateDropdownRanges parses --ranges, requires every entry to carry a
 // sheet prefix, and returns the parsed list.
 func validateDropdownRanges(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) ([]string, error) {
@@ -490,6 +522,9 @@ func validateDropdownRanges(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) ([]string, error) {
 		}
 		out = append(out, s)
 	}
+	if len(out) > maxBatchRanges {
+		return nil, sheetsValidationForFlag("ranges", "--ranges accepts at most %d entries; got %d", maxBatchRanges, len(out))
+	}
 	return out, nil
 }
 

shortcuts/sheets/lark_sheet_formula_verify.go

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package sheets
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/util"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+// ─── lark_sheet_formula_verify ───────────────────────────────────────
+//
+// Wraps verify_formula (read): scan formulas + cell error states across one
+// or more sub-sheets and aggregate Excel errors (#REF! / #DIV/0! / #VALUE! /
+// #NAME? / #NULL! / #NUM! / #N/A) plus compile failures (formula_errors)
+// into a recalc.py-shaped JSON status report. The contract is the single
+// AI self-check entry point for the R10 "write → verify zero-error"
+// invariant — see canonical-spec/references/lark_sheet_formula_verify/.
+
+// FormulaVerify wraps verify_formula. Sheet selection is optional (both
+// --sheet-id and --sheet-name are repeatable); when omitted, the tool scans
+// every visible sub-sheet's current_region.
+var FormulaVerify = common.Shortcut{
+	Service:     "sheets",
+	Command:     "+formula-verify",
+	Description: "Scan formulas / cell errors and return a recalc.py-shaped status report (success / errors_found / partial).",
+	Risk:        "read",
+	Scopes:      []string{"sheets:spreadsheet:read"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user", "bot"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
+	Flags:       flagsFor("+formula-verify"),
+	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		if _, err := resolveSpreadsheetToken(runtime); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := validateFormulaVerifySheetSelector(runtime); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		return validateFormulaVerifyLimits(runtime)
+	},
+	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
+		token, _ := resolveSpreadsheetToken(runtime)
+		return invokeToolDryRun(token, ToolKindRead, "verify_formula", formulaVerifyInput(runtime, token))
+	},
+	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		token, err := resolveSpreadsheetTokenExec(runtime)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		out, err := callTool(ctx, runtime, token, ToolKindRead, "verify_formula", formulaVerifyInput(runtime, token))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		runtime.Out(out, nil)
+		if runtime.Bool("exit-on-error") {
+			return formulaVerifyExitOnError(out)
+		}
+		return nil
+	},
+}
+
+// validateFormulaVerifySheetSelector enforces XOR-like guarantees on the
+// two multi-value selectors: at most one of --sheet-id / --sheet-name may be
+// non-empty (passing both is the high-frequency reflex confusion when the
+// caller cargo-cults the single-sheet shortcut signature). Both empty is the
+// documented "scan every visible sub-sheet" path. Control-char checks reuse
+// requireSheetSelector's logic on each item.
+func validateFormulaVerifySheetSelector(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+	ids := nonEmptySliceItems(runtime.StrSlice("sheet-id"))
+	names := nonEmptySliceItems(runtime.StrSlice("sheet-name"))
+	if len(ids) > 0 && len(names) > 0 {
+		return common.ValidationErrorf("--sheet-id and --sheet-name are mutually exclusive; pick one selector to identify sub-sheets").
+			WithParams(
+				sheetsInvalidParam("sheet-id", "mutually exclusive"),
+				sheetsInvalidParam("sheet-name", "mutually exclusive"),
+			)
+	}
+	for _, id := range ids {
+		if err := requireSheetSelector(id, ""); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	for _, name := range names {
+		if err := requireSheetSelector("", name); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// validateFormulaVerifyLimits rejects non-positive caps so a misplaced 0 or
+// negative flag value can't silently degrade the scan (the server-side
+// default would otherwise mask the typo).
+func validateFormulaVerifyLimits(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+	if runtime.Changed("max-locations") && runtime.Int("max-locations") <= 0 {
+		return sheetsValidationForFlag("max-locations", "--max-locations must be > 0")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// nonEmptySliceItems trims and drops blanks from a repeated-flag value so
+// `--sheet-id ""` doesn't masquerade as a real entry.
+func nonEmptySliceItems(in []string) []string {
+	out := make([]string, 0, len(in))
+	for _, v := range in {
+		if trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(v); trimmed != "" {
+			out = append(out, trimmed)
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// formulaVerifyInput builds the verify_formula tool input map from CLI flags.
+// excel_id is required; everything else is optional per the schema.
+func formulaVerifyInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string) map[string]interface{} {
+	input := map[string]interface{}{
+		"excel_id": token,
+	}
+	if ids := nonEmptySliceItems(runtime.StrSlice("sheet-id")); len(ids) > 0 {
+		input["sheet_ids"] = ids
+	} else if names := nonEmptySliceItems(runtime.StrSlice("sheet-name")); len(names) > 0 {
+		// The verify_formula schema only declares sheet_ids; the facade
+		// accepts sheet_names as a parallel optional field so name-based
+		// selection works without forcing the caller to pre-resolve. Mirrors
+		// how the other read shortcuts pack both fields via
+		// sheetSelectorForToolInput.
+		input["sheet_names"] = names
+	}
+	if ranges := nonEmptySliceItems(runtime.StrSlice("range")); len(ranges) > 0 {
+		input["ranges"] = ranges
+	}
+	if runtime.Changed("max-locations") {
+		input["max_locations_per_error"] = runtime.Int("max-locations")
+	}
+	return input
+}
+
+// formulaVerifyExitOnError converts a verify_formula status into a non-zero
+// CLI exit when the caller passed --exit-on-error. status="errors_found"
+// is the only failure mode for this flag: "partial" means truncated but the
+// scanned slice is clean, and "success" is obviously clean. A missing /
+// unknown status is treated as a typed internal error because the tool's
+// schema guarantees the field and we don't want a silent zero-exit.
+func formulaVerifyExitOnError(out interface{}) error {
+	m, ok := out.(map[string]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse,
+			"verify_formula: missing status field in tool output")
+	}
+	status, _ := m["status"].(string)
+	switch status {
+	case "success", "partial":
+		return nil
+	case "errors_found":
+		total, _ := util.ToFloat64(m["total_errors"])
+		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition,
+			"verify_formula: %d formula error(s) detected; resolve and re-run", int(total)).
+			WithHint("inspect error_summary[*] / compile_errors[*] in the JSON output, fix or wrap with IFERROR, then re-run +formula-verify until status=success")
+	default:
+		return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse,
+			"verify_formula: unexpected status %q", status)
+	}
+}

shortcuts/sheets/lark_sheet_formula_verify_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package sheets
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
+)
+
+// TestFormulaVerify_DryRun pins the wire shape verify_formula sends for the
+// common input combinations: no selector (workbook-wide scan), explicit
+// sheet_ids, explicit ranges, and the optional max_locations_per_error
+// field. The test exercises the One-OpenAPI body
+// directly so the schema field names stay locked to the canonical
+// tool-schemas.json verify_formula node.
+func TestFormulaVerify_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	tests := []struct {
+		name      string
+		args      []string
+		wantInput map[string]interface{}
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "no selector — workbook-wide scan defaults",
+			args: []string{"--url", testURL},
+			wantInput: map[string]interface{}{
+				"excel_id": testToken,
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "sheet_ids multi via repeat",
+			args: []string{"--url", testURL, "--sheet-id", testSheetID, "--sheet-id", testSheetID2},
+			wantInput: map[string]interface{}{
+				"excel_id":  testToken,
+				"sheet_ids": []interface{}{testSheetID, testSheetID2},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "sheet_names multi via comma",
+			args: []string{"--url", testURL, "--sheet-name", "Sheet1,Sheet2"},
+			wantInput: map[string]interface{}{
+				"excel_id":    testToken,
+				"sheet_names": []interface{}{"Sheet1", "Sheet2"},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			name: "ranges + max_locations",
+			args: []string{
+				"--url", testURL,
+				"--range", "A1:Z200",
+				"--range", "AA1:AZ100",
+				"--max-locations", "5",
+			},
+			wantInput: map[string]interface{}{
+				"excel_id":                testToken,
+				"ranges":                  []interface{}{"A1:Z200", "AA1:AZ100"},
+				"max_locations_per_error": float64(5),
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+			body := parseDryRunBody(t, FormulaVerify, tt.args)
+			got := decodeToolInput(t, body, "verify_formula")
+			assertInputEquals(t, got, tt.wantInput)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// TestFormulaVerify_DryRunInvokeReadPath confirms the request hits
+// invoke_read (read scope) and not invoke_write — a scope mismatch here would
+// surface as a 403 from the gateway.
+func TestFormulaVerify_DryRunInvokeReadPath(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	calls := parseDryRunAPI(t, FormulaVerify, []string{"--url", testURL})
+	if len(calls) == 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("dry-run produced no api calls")
+	}
+	call, _ := calls[0].(map[string]interface{})
+	url, _ := call["url"].(string)
+	if !strings.HasSuffix(url, "/tools/invoke_read") {
+		t.Errorf("verify_formula must hit invoke_read; got url=%q", url)
+	}
+	if want := "/open-apis/sheet_ai/v2/spreadsheets/" + testToken + "/tools/invoke_read"; url != want {
+		t.Errorf("url = %q, want %q", url, want)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestFormulaVerify_RejectsBothSelectors locks the "at most one selector"
+// rule on the two multi-value flags. Both empty is the documented
+// workbook-wide scan path, so we only reject the both-supplied case.
+func TestFormulaVerify_RejectsBothSelectors(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	_, _, err := runShortcutCapturingErr(t, FormulaVerify, []string{
+		"--url", testURL,
+		"--sheet-id", testSheetID,
+		"--sheet-name", "Sheet1",
+		"--dry-run",
+	})
+	ve := requireValidation(t, err, "mutually exclusive")
+	gotParams := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, p := range ve.Params {
+		gotParams[p.Name] = true
+	}
+	if !gotParams["--sheet-id"] || !gotParams["--sheet-name"] {
+		t.Errorf("params = %#v, want both --sheet-id and --sheet-name flagged", ve.Params)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestFormulaVerify_RejectsNonPositiveLimits guards against typos like
+// `--max-locations 0`, which would otherwise be silently swallowed by the
+// "explicit value but unset" comparison in the input builder.
+func TestFormulaVerify_RejectsNonPositiveLimits(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+	cases := []struct {
+		name string
+		args []string
+		want string
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "max-locations=0",
+			args: []string{"--url", testURL, "--max-locations", "0"},
+			want: "--max-locations must be > 0",
+		},
+	}
+	for _, c := range cases {
+		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+			_, _, err := runShortcutCapturingErr(t, FormulaVerify, append(c.args, "--dry-run"))
+			requireValidation(t, err, c.want)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// TestFormulaVerifyExitOnError_StatusMatrix locks the --exit-on-error
+// contract: success/partial → no error; errors_found → typed validation
+// error with SubtypeFailedPrecondition; missing or unknown status →
+// typed internal error so a silent zero-exit can never happen.
+func TestFormulaVerifyExitOnError_StatusMatrix(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Parallel()
+
+	t.Run("success returns no error", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		if err := formulaVerifyExitOnError(map[string]interface{}{"status": "success"}); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("success path returned err: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("partial returns no error", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		if err := formulaVerifyExitOnError(map[string]interface{}{"status": "partial", "has_more": true}); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("partial path returned err: %v", err)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("errors_found yields failed_precondition with count", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		err := formulaVerifyExitOnError(map[string]interface{}{
+			"status":       "errors_found",
+			"total_errors": float64(7),
+		})
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
+		}
+		var ve *errs.ValidationError
+		if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
+			t.Fatalf("error = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
+		}
+		if ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition {
+			t.Errorf("subtype = %q, want %q", ve.Subtype, errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition)
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(ve.Message, "7 formula error") {
+			t.Errorf("message %q must surface the error count", ve.Message)
+		}
+		if ve.Hint == "" {
+			t.Errorf("hint must be set so AI agents know to re-run after fixes")
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("unknown status maps to internal/invalid_response", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		err := formulaVerifyExitOnError(map[string]interface{}{"status": "weird"})
+		if err == nil {
+			t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
+		}
+		p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatalf("expected typed problem, got %T %v", err, err)
+		}
+		if p.Category != errs.CategoryInternal || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse {
+			t.Errorf("category/subtype = %q/%q, want internal/invalid_response", p.Category, p.Subtype)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("non-object output maps to internal/invalid_response", func(t *testing.T) {
+		t.Parallel()
+		err := formulaVerifyExitOnError("oops")
+		p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
+		if !ok {
+			t.Fatalf("expected typed problem, got %T %v", err, err)
+		}
+		if p.Category != errs.CategoryInternal || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse {
+			t.Errorf("category/subtype = %q/%q, want internal/invalid_response", p.Category, p.Subtype)
+		}
+	})
+}

shortcuts/sheets/lark_sheet_history_list.go

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package sheets
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
+)
+
+// ─── lark_sheet_history (BE-1: +history-list) ─────────────────────────
+//
+// Wraps the facade-agg `history_list` tool (read) behind the One-OpenAPI
+// invoke_read endpoint. The tool returns a sheet's version history. The
+// facade-agg tool already performs the response transform (minor_histories
+// trim / id → history_version_id / 4-field projection / RFC3339 create_time),
+// so the CLI passes the tool output straight through and does NOT re-implement
+// the transform client-side.
+//
+// History is workbook-level (no sheet selector), mirroring +workbook-info:
+// the only locator is --url / --spreadsheet-token (XOR), with --token accepted
+// as a parse-time alias for --spreadsheet-token via the shared PostMount hook.
+//
+// Flags are declared inline here rather than via flagsFor(): the generated
+// flag_defs_gen.go / data/flag-defs.json are synced from sheet-skill-spec
+// (BE-3) and must not be hand-edited, so this hand-written shortcut owns its
+// own flag set. The two locator flags match +workbook-info's shape exactly.
+
+// historyLocatorFlags is the --url / --spreadsheet-token XOR locator pair
+// shared by the three history shortcuts. Mirrors +workbook-info's flag-defs
+// entry; XOR is enforced in Validate via parseSpreadsheetRef, not by Required.
+func historyLocatorFlags() []common.Flag {
+	return []common.Flag{
+		{Name: "url", Type: "string", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator (a /sheets/ or /wiki/ URL)."},
+		{Name: "spreadsheet-token", Type: "string", Desc: "Spreadsheet locator (raw spreadsheet token)."},
+	}
+}
+
+// HistoryList wraps the history_list tool: list a spreadsheet's history
+// versions. Each item carries history_version_id / create_time / action /
+// all_block_revision (projected server-side). An empty sheet yields an empty
+// list and exit 0.
+//
+// Backward pagination: --end-version (optional int) maps to the tool's
+// `end_version` parameter. Omit on the first call to fetch the latest page.
+// On subsequent pages pass the previous response's next_end_version as
+// --end-version. The tool returns next_end_version + has_more only when
+// more history exists; both fields are absent at the earliest page.
+var HistoryList = common.Shortcut{
+	Service:     "sheets",
+	Command:     "+history-list",
+	Description: "List a spreadsheet's edit history versions (history_version_id, create_time, action, all_block_revision).",
+	Risk:        "read",
+	Scopes:      []string{"sheets:spreadsheet:read"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user", "bot"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
+	Flags: append(historyLocatorFlags(),
+		common.Flag{Name: "end-version", Type: "int", Desc: "Max version to query (descending pagination). Omit on the first call; pass the previous response's next_end_version on subsequent pages."},
+	),
+	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		_, err := resolveSpreadsheetToken(runtime)
+		return err
+	},
+	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
+		token, _ := resolveSpreadsheetToken(runtime)
+		return invokeToolDryRun(token, ToolKindRead, "history_list", historyListInput(runtime, token))
+	},
+	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
+		token, err := resolveSpreadsheetTokenExec(runtime)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		out, err := callTool(ctx, runtime, token, ToolKindRead, "history_list", historyListInput(runtime, token))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		// Pass the tool output through verbatim — facade-agg already shaped it.
+		runtime.Out(out, nil)
+		return nil
+	},
+	Tips: []string{
+		"Capture a history_version_id from the result to feed +history-revert.",
+		"For older history, capture next_end_version from the response and pass it as --end-version on the next call (omitted by the server when the earliest page is reached).",
+	},
+}
+
+// historyListInput composes the history_list tool input. --end-version is
+// optional: include it only when explicitly set so the server treats absence
+// as "first page (latest)".
+func historyListInput(runtime *common.RuntimeContext, token string) map[string]interface{} {
+	in := map[string]interface{}{"excel_id": token}
+	if runtime.Changed("end-version") {
+		in["end_version"] = runtime.Int("end-version")
+	}
+	return in
+}