feat(drive): harden inspect shortcut failures

.golangci.yml

@@ -73,20 +73,20 @@ linters:
           - forbidigo
       # errs-typed-only enforced on paths already migrated to errs.NewXxxError.
       # Add a path when its migration is complete.
-      - path-except: (internal/auth/|internal/errcompat/|internal/errclass/|internal/client/|internal/cmdutil/factory\.go|cmd/auth/|cmd/config/|cmd/service/|shortcuts/common/mcp_client\.go|shortcuts/base/|shortcuts/calendar/|shortcuts/contact/|shortcuts/doc/|shortcuts/drive/|shortcuts/im/|shortcuts/mail/|shortcuts/markdown/|shortcuts/minutes/|shortcuts/okr/|shortcuts/sheets/|shortcuts/slides/|shortcuts/task/|shortcuts/vc/|shortcuts/whiteboard/|shortcuts/wiki/|internal/event/consume/|cmd/event/|events/|shortcuts/event/)
+      - path-except: (internal/auth/|internal/errcompat/|internal/errclass/|internal/client/|internal/cmdutil/factory\.go|cmd/auth/|cmd/config/|cmd/service/|shortcuts/common/mcp_client\.go|shortcuts/base/|shortcuts/calendar/|shortcuts/drive/|shortcuts/im/|shortcuts/mail/|shortcuts/minutes/|shortcuts/okr/|shortcuts/task/|shortcuts/vc/|shortcuts/whiteboard/)
         text: errs-typed-only
         linters:
           - forbidigo
       # errs-no-bare-wrap enforced on paths fully migrated to typed final
       # errors. Scoped separately from errs-typed-only because cmd/auth/,
       # cmd/config/ still have residual fmt.Errorf and must not be caught.
-      - path-except: (shortcuts/base/|shortcuts/calendar/|shortcuts/contact/|shortcuts/doc/|shortcuts/drive/|shortcuts/im/|shortcuts/mail/|shortcuts/markdown/|shortcuts/minutes/|shortcuts/okr/|shortcuts/sheets/|shortcuts/slides/|shortcuts/task/|shortcuts/vc/|shortcuts/whiteboard/|shortcuts/wiki/|shortcuts/common/mcp_client\.go|cmd/event/|events/|shortcuts/event/)
+      - path-except: (shortcuts/base/|shortcuts/calendar/|shortcuts/drive/|shortcuts/im/|shortcuts/mail/|shortcuts/minutes/|shortcuts/okr/|shortcuts/task/|shortcuts/vc/|shortcuts/whiteboard/|shortcuts/common/mcp_client\.go)
         text: errs-no-bare-wrap
         linters:
           - forbidigo
       # errs-no-legacy-helper enforced on domains whose shared validation/save
       # helpers have migrated to typed final errors.
-      - path-except: (shortcuts/base/|shortcuts/calendar/|shortcuts/contact/|shortcuts/doc/|shortcuts/drive/|shortcuts/im/|shortcuts/mail/|shortcuts/markdown/|shortcuts/minutes/|shortcuts/okr/|shortcuts/sheets/|shortcuts/slides/|shortcuts/task/|shortcuts/vc/|shortcuts/whiteboard/|shortcuts/wiki/|cmd/event/|events/|shortcuts/event/)
+      - path-except: (shortcuts/base/|shortcuts/calendar/|shortcuts/drive/|shortcuts/im/|shortcuts/mail/|shortcuts/minutes/|shortcuts/okr/|shortcuts/task/|shortcuts/vc/|shortcuts/whiteboard/)
         text: errs-no-legacy-helper
         linters:
           - forbidigo

AGENTS.md

@@ -75,31 +75,7 @@ The one rule to internalize: **every error message you write will be parsed by a
 
 ### Structured errors in commands
 
-Command-facing failures must be typed `errs.*` errors — never the legacy `output.Err*` helpers and never a final bare `fmt.Errorf`. AI agents parse the stderr envelope's `type` / `subtype` / `param` / `hint` fields to decide their next action; the full taxonomy lives in `errs/ERROR_CONTRACT.md`.
-
-Picking a constructor:
-
-| Failure | Constructor |
-|---------|-------------|
-| User flag/arg fails validation | `errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, ...).WithParam("--flag")` |
-| Valid request, wrong system state | `errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition, ...).WithHint(...)` |
-| Lark API returned `code != 0` | `runtime.CallAPITyped` (shortcuts) / `errclass.BuildAPIError` (raw responses) — never hand-build |
-| Network / transport failure | `errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, ...)` |
-| Local file I/O failure | `errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeFileIO, ...)` — validate the path first (`validate.SafeInputPath` / `SafeOutputPath`) and use `vfs.*` |
-| Unclassified lower-layer error as final | `errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown, ...).WithCause(err)` |
-| Lower layer already returned a typed error | pass it through unchanged — re-wrapping downgrades its classification |
-
-Signatures that are easy to guess wrong:
-
-- `runtime.CallAPITyped(method, url string, params map[string]interface{}, data interface{}) (map[string]interface{}, error)` — it performs the HTTP request itself and classifies `code != 0` into a typed error; just return the error it gives you.
-- Typed pass-through check: `if _, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok { return err }` — `ProblemOf` returns `(*errs.Problem, bool)`, not a nilable pointer.
-- `.WithParam` exists only on `*errs.ValidationError`. `InternalError` / `NetworkError` have no param field — file or endpoint context goes in the message or `.WithHint(...)`.
-
-`forbidigo` + `lint/errscontract` reject the legacy `output.Err*` helpers, bare final `fmt.Errorf` / `errors.New`, and legacy envelope literals on migrated paths. Beyond what lint catches, three authoring conventions apply:
-
-- Preserve the underlying error with `.WithCause(err)` so `errors.Is` / `errors.Unwrap` keep working.
-- `param` names only the user input that actually failed. Recovery guidance goes in `.WithHint(...)`; machine-readable recovery fields (`missing_scopes`, `log_id`) carry server/system ground truth only — never caller-side guesses.
-- Error-path tests assert typed metadata via `errs.ProblemOf` (`category` / `subtype` / `param`) and cause preservation, not message substrings alone.
+`RunE` functions must return `output.Errorf` / `output.ErrWithHint` — never bare `fmt.Errorf`. AI agents parse stderr as JSON; bare errors break this contract.
 
 ### stdout is data, stderr is everything else
 

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,86 +2,6 @@
 
 All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
 
-## [v1.0.51] - 2026-06-10
-
-### Features
-
-- **apps**: Support multi dev modes (#1175)
-- **im**: Complete audio/post rendering and add opt-in `--download-resources` (#1245)
-- **base**: Configure initial base table schema (#1377)
-- **vc**: Add recording event support (#1369)
-- **minutes**: Replace words for transcript (#1372)
-- **markdown**: Emit typed error envelopes across the markdown domain (#1347)
-- **sheets**: Emit typed error envelopes across the sheets domain (#1348)
-- **slides**: Emit typed error envelopes across the slides domain (#1349)
-
-### Documentation
-
-- **skills**: Warn about `@file` absolute path restriction in lark-doc skills (#1375)
-- **skills**: Remove unsupported ⚠️ from callout emoji list (#1374)
-
-## [v1.0.50] - 2026-06-09
-
-### Features
-
-- **doc**: Emit typed error envelopes across the doc domain (#1346)
-- **event**: Emit typed error envelopes across the event domain (#1289)
-- **contact**: Emit typed error envelopes across the contact domain (#1287)
-- **sheets**: Guard `+csv-put --csv` against a path passed without `@` (#1337)
-- **cli**: Adjust agent timeout hint output conditions (#1328)
-
-### Bug Fixes
-
-- **drive**: Add `@file`/stdin support to `+add-comment --content` (#1343)
-- **slides**: Build create URL locally instead of drive metas call (#1329)
-- **cli**: Clarify `--block-id` supports comma-separated batch delete in help text (#1336)
-
-### Documentation
-
-- **doc**: Replace append with `block_insert_after` in skeleton workflow guidance (#1340)
-- **doc**: Document `<folder-manager>` resource block (#1168)
-- **drive**: Add drive comment location guidance (#1258)
-
-## [v1.0.49] - 2026-06-08
-
-### Features
-
-- **events**: Add whiteboard event domain with per-board subscription (#1265)
-- **im**: Support feed group (#1102)
-- **im**: Add feed shortcut create, list, and remove shortcuts (#1273)
-- **im**: Format feed group error handling (#1308)
-- **im**: Return typed error envelopes across the im domain (#1230)
-- **base**: Emit typed error envelopes across the base domain (#1248)
-- **calendar**: Emit typed error envelopes across the calendar domain (#1232)
-- **task**: Emit typed error envelopes across the task domain (#1231)
-- **okr,whiteboard**: Emit typed error envelopes across both domains (#1236)
-- **minutes,vc**: Emit typed error envelopes across both domains (#1234)
-- **markdown**: Harden create upload failures (#1325)
-- **drive**: Harden inspect shortcut failures (#1324)
-- **slides**: Add IconPark lookup for Lark slides (#1123)
-- **doc**: Remove docs v1 API (#1291)
-- **cli**: Add `skills` command to read embedded skill content (#1318)
-- **cli**: Fetch official skills index (#1301)
-- **shared**: Document relative-path-only file arguments (#1319)
-- **scopes**: Clear `recommend.allow` scope auto-approve overrides (#1272)
-- **shortcuts**: Check shortcut example commands against the live CLI tree (#1244)
-
-### Bug Fixes
-
-- **events**: Keep bounded event consume runs alive after stdin EOF (#1285)
-- **drive**: Use docs secure label read scope (#1281)
-
-### Documentation
-
-- **approval**: Restructure skill with intent table and scope boundaries (#1307)
-- **skills**: Tighten drive and markdown guardrails (#1326)
-- **skills**: Optimize calendar, vc, and minutes skill guidance (#1269)
-- **markdown**: Add markdown domain template (#1293)
-- **markdown**: Improve lark-markdown skill guidance (#1279)
-- **doc**: Improve lark-doc skill guidance (#1283)
-- **wiki**: Optimize skill guidance and routing boundaries (#1275)
-- **slides**: Tighten routing/boundary and reconcile in-slide whiteboard (#1169)
-
 ## [v1.0.48] - 2026-06-04
 
 ### Features
@@ -1106,9 +1026,6 @@ Bundled AI agent skills for intelligent assistance:
 - Bilingual documentation (English & Chinese).
 - CI/CD pipelines: linting, testing, coverage reporting, and automated releases.
 
-[v1.0.51]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.51
-[v1.0.50]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.50
-[v1.0.49]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.49
 [v1.0.48]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.48
 [v1.0.47]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.47
 [v1.0.46]: https://github.com/larksuite/cli/releases/tag/v1.0.46

README.md

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ The official [Lark/Feishu](https://www.larksuite.com/) CLI tool, maintained by t
 | ✍️ Approval   | Query approval tasks, approve/reject/transfer tasks, cancel and CC instances                                                      |
 | 🎯 OKR        | Query, create, update OKRs; manage objective & key results, alignments, indicators and progress.                                  |
 | 📋 Project    | Meegle — manage work items, schedules, and data via the standalone [meegle-cli](https://github.com/larksuite/meegle-cli) (install separately) |
-| 🔗 Apps       | Create Spark/Miaoda apps, publish HTML/static sites, run cloud generation, and manage access scope                                 |
+| 🔗 Apps       | Develop, deploy HTML, web pages and applications                                                                                  |
 
 ## Installation & Quick Start
 

README.zh.md

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 | ✍️ 审批     | 查询审批任务、同意/拒绝/转交审批任务、撤回与抄送审批实例              |
 | 🎯 OKR  | 查询、创建、更新 OKR，管理目标、关键结果、对齐、指标和进展记录        |
 | 📋 飞书项目 | 管理工作项、排期与数据 — 由独立的 [meegle-cli](https://github.com/larksuite/meegle-cli) 提供（需单独安装） |
-| 🔗 应用     | 创建妙搭（Spark/Miaoda）应用、发布 HTML/静态站点、云端生成迭代、管理可用范围                                                                                                   |
+| 🔗 应用     | 开发、部署 HTML、Web 页面和应用                                                                                                          |
 
 ## 安装与快速开始
 

cmd/auth/login.go

@@ -296,11 +296,10 @@ func authLoginRun(opts *LoginOptions) error {
 	}
 
 	// Step 2: Show user code and verification URL.
-	// JSON mode embeds AgentTimeoutHint as a structured field so agents that
-	// capture stdout into a JSON parser see it without stream-mixing surprises.
-	// Text mode prints the hint to stderr only when running under a non-TTY
-	// (i.e. piped / agent harness), since humans reading a terminal don't need
-	// the agent-oriented instructions.
+	// Both branches surface AgentTimeoutHint, but on different channels:
+	// JSON mode embeds it as a structured field (so an agent that captures
+	// stdout into a JSON parser sees it without stream-mixing surprises),
+	// text mode prints to stderr (alongside the URL prompt).
 	if opts.JSON {
 		data := map[string]interface{}{
 			"event":                     "device_authorization",
@@ -318,9 +317,7 @@ func authLoginRun(opts *LoginOptions) error {
 	} else {
 		fmt.Fprintf(f.IOStreams.ErrOut, msg.OpenURL)
 		fmt.Fprintf(f.IOStreams.ErrOut, "  %s\n\n", authResp.VerificationUriComplete)
-		if f.IOStreams != nil && !f.IOStreams.IsTerminal {
-			fmt.Fprintln(f.IOStreams.ErrOut, msg.AgentTimeoutHint)
-		}
+		fmt.Fprintln(f.IOStreams.ErrOut, msg.AgentTimeoutHint)
 	}
 
 	// Step 3: Poll for token
@@ -407,11 +404,10 @@ func authLoginPollDeviceCode(opts *LoginOptions, config *core.CliConfig, msg *lo
 			fmt.Fprintf(f.IOStreams.ErrOut, "[lark-cli] [WARN] auth login: failed to remove cached requested scopes: %v\n", err)
 		}
 	}
-	// Skip the stderr hint in JSON mode (the --no-wait call that issued
-	// the device_code already surfaced it as a JSON field), and also skip it
-	// when running on an interactive terminal — the agent-oriented
-	// instructions only matter for piped / harness environments.
-	if !opts.JSON && f.IOStreams != nil && !f.IOStreams.IsTerminal {
+	// Skip the stderr hint in JSON mode — the --no-wait call that issued the
+	// device_code already returned the hint as a JSON field, and writing
+	// text to stderr would pollute consumers that combine streams via 2>&1.
+	if !opts.JSON {
 		fmt.Fprintln(f.IOStreams.ErrOut, msg.AgentTimeoutHint)
 	}
 	log(msg.WaitingAuth)

cmd/event/bus.go

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
@@ -39,8 +38,7 @@ func NewCmdBus(f *cmdutil.Factory) *cobra.Command {
 
 			logger, err := bus.SetupBusLogger(eventsDir)
 			if err != nil {
-				return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeFileIO,
-					"set up bus logger: %s", err).WithCause(err)
+				return err
 			}
 
 			tr := transport.New()
@@ -60,14 +58,7 @@ func NewCmdBus(f *cmdutil.Factory) *cobra.Command {
 				}
 			}()
 
-			if err := b.Run(ctx); err != nil {
-				if _, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok {
-					return err
-				}
-				return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-					"event bus daemon exited: %s", err).WithCause(err)
-			}
-			return nil
+			return b.Run(ctx)
 		},
 	}
 

cmd/event/bus_test.go

@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package event
-
-import (
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
-)
-
-// The hidden `event _bus` daemon command must exit with a typed file_io error
-// when its log directory cannot be created (the error is only visible in the
-// forked process's captured stderr / bus.log).
-func TestBusCommandLoggerSetupFailureIsTypedFileIO(t *testing.T) {
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", dir)
-	// Block the events/ root with a regular file so MkdirAll fails.
-	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "events"), []byte("x"), 0600); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-
-	f, _, _, _ := cmdutil.TestFactory(t, &core.CliConfig{
-		AppID: "cli_bus_test", AppSecret: "secret", Brand: core.BrandFeishu,
-	})
-	cmd := NewCmdBus(f)
-	cmd.SetArgs([]string{})
-
-	err := cmd.Execute()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected logger setup error")
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryInternal || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeFileIO {
-		t.Errorf("problem = %s/%s, want %s/%s", p.Category, p.Subtype,
-			errs.CategoryInternal, errs.SubtypeFileIO)
-	}
-}

cmd/event/consume.go

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/appmeta"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/auth"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
@@ -65,8 +64,8 @@ Use 'event schema <EventKey>' for parameter details.`,
 	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.jqExpr, "jq", "", "JQ expression to filter output")
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVar(&o.quiet, "quiet", false, "Suppress informational messages on stderr")
 	cmd.Flags().StringVar(&o.outputDir, "output-dir", "", "Write each event as a file in this directory (relative paths only; absolute paths and ~ are rejected to prevent path traversal)")
-	cmd.Flags().IntVar(&o.maxEvents, "max-events", 0, "Exit after N successful emits (0 = unlimited). Multi-worker EventKeys may emit up to workers-1 past N before all workers stop. Bounded runs ignore stdin EOF.")
-	cmd.Flags().DurationVar(&o.timeout, "timeout", 0, "Exit after DURATION (e.g. 30s, 2m). 0 = no timeout. Timeout is a normal exit (code 0; stderr 'reason: timeout'). Bounded runs ignore stdin EOF.")
+	cmd.Flags().IntVar(&o.maxEvents, "max-events", 0, "Exit after N successful emits (0 = unlimited). Multi-worker EventKeys may emit up to workers-1 past N before all workers stop.")
+	cmd.Flags().DurationVar(&o.timeout, "timeout", 0, "Exit after DURATION (e.g. 30s, 2m). 0 = no timeout. Timeout is a normal exit (code 0; stderr 'reason: timeout').")
 	cmd.Flags().String("as", "auto", "identity type: user | bot | auto (must match EventKey's declared AuthTypes)")
 	_ = cmd.RegisterFlagCompletionFunc("as", func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, toComplete string) ([]string, cobra.ShellCompDirective) {
 		return []string{"user", "bot", "auto"}, cobra.ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp
@@ -102,10 +101,11 @@ func runConsume(cmd *cobra.Command, f *cmdutil.Factory, eventKey string, o consu
 
 	if o.jqExpr != "" {
 		if err := output.ValidateJqExpression(o.jqExpr); err != nil {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "%s", err).
-				WithParam("--jq").
-				WithCause(err).
-				WithHint("see `lark-cli event consume --help` EXAMPLES for common patterns, or `lark-cli event schema %s` for valid field paths", eventKey)
+			return output.ErrWithHint(
+				output.ExitValidation, "validation",
+				err.Error(),
+				fmt.Sprintf("see `lark-cli event consume --help` EXAMPLES for common patterns, or `lark-cli event schema %s` for valid field paths", eventKey),
+			)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -184,9 +184,8 @@ func runConsume(cmd *cobra.Command, f *cmdutil.Factory, eventKey string, o consu
 		errOut = io.Discard
 	}
 
-	// Non-TTY unbounded consumers use stdin EOF as shutdown for subprocess callers.
-	// Bounded runs already have --max-events/--timeout as their lifecycle control.
-	if shouldWatchStdinEOF(f.IOStreams.IsTerminal, o.maxEvents, o.timeout) {
+	// Non-TTY only: stdin EOF is shutdown for subprocess callers; in TTY Ctrl-D must not exit.
+	if !f.IOStreams.IsTerminal {
 		watchStdinEOF(os.Stdin, cancel, errOut)
 	}
 
@@ -261,12 +260,12 @@ func preflightScopes(ctx context.Context, pf *preflightCtx) error {
 	if len(missing) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
-	return errs.NewPermissionError(errs.SubtypeMissingScope,
-		"missing required scopes for EventKey %s (as %s): %s",
-		pf.eventKey, pf.identity, strings.Join(missing, ", ")).
-		WithIdentity(string(pf.identity)).
-		WithMissingScopes(missing...).
-		WithHint("%s", scopeRemediationHint(pf.identity, missing, pf.appID, pf.brand))
+	return output.ErrWithHint(
+		output.ExitAuth, "auth",
+		fmt.Sprintf("missing required scopes for EventKey %s (as %s): %s",
+			pf.eventKey, pf.identity, strings.Join(missing, ", ")),
+		scopeRemediationHint(pf.identity, missing, pf.appID, pf.brand),
+	)
 }
 
 // scopeRemediationHint returns an identity-appropriate fix for missing scopes.
@@ -301,27 +300,23 @@ func preflightEventTypes(pf *preflightCtx) error {
 	if len(missing) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}
-	return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition,
-		"EventKey %s requires event types not subscribed in console: %s",
-		pf.keyDef.Key, strings.Join(missing, ", ")).
-		WithHint("subscribe these events and publish a new app version at: %s",
-			consoleEventSubscriptionURL(pf.brand, pf.appID))
+	return output.ErrWithHint(
+		output.ExitValidation, "validation",
+		fmt.Sprintf("EventKey %s requires event types not subscribed in console: %s",
+			pf.keyDef.Key, strings.Join(missing, ", ")),
+		fmt.Sprintf("subscribe these events and publish a new app version at: %s",
+			consoleEventSubscriptionURL(pf.brand, pf.appID)),
+	)
 }
 
 // sanitizeOutputDir rejects absolute/parent-escaping paths and ~ (SafeOutputPath treats it as a literal dir name).
 func sanitizeOutputDir(dir string) (string, error) {
 	if strings.HasPrefix(dir, "~") {
-		return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-			"%s; use a relative path like ./output instead", errOutputDirTilde).
-			WithParam("--output-dir").
-			WithCause(errOutputDirTilde)
+		return "", output.ErrValidation("%s; use a relative path like ./output instead", errOutputDirTilde)
 	}
 	safe, err := validate.SafeOutputPath(dir)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-			"%s %q: %s", errOutputDirUnsafe, dir, err).
-			WithParam("--output-dir").
-			WithCause(errOutputDirUnsafe)
+		return "", output.ErrValidation("%s %q: %s", errOutputDirUnsafe, dir, err)
 	}
 	return safe, nil
 }
@@ -333,21 +328,18 @@ func resolveTenantToken(ctx context.Context, f *cmdutil.Factory, appID string) (
 	}
 	result, err := f.Credential.ResolveToken(ctx, credential.NewTokenSpec(core.AsBot, appID))
 	if err != nil {
-		if _, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok {
-			return "", err
-		}
-		return "", errs.NewAuthenticationError(errs.SubtypeTokenMissing,
-			"resolve tenant access token: %s", err).WithCause(err)
+		return "", output.ErrAuth("resolve tenant access token: %s", err)
 	}
 	if result == nil || result.Token == "" {
-		return "", errs.NewAuthenticationError(errs.SubtypeTokenMissing,
-			"no tenant access token available for app %s", appID).
-			WithHint("Check that app_secret is configured (lark-cli config show) and try 'lark-cli auth login'.")
+		return "", output.ErrWithHint(
+			output.ExitAuth, "auth",
+			fmt.Sprintf("no tenant access token available for app %s", appID),
+			"Check that app_secret is configured (lark-cli config show) and try 'lark-cli auth login'.",
+		)
 	}
 	return result.Token, nil
 }
 
-// Sentinels for errors.Is checks; call sites wrap them as typed ValidationError causes.
 var (
 	errInvalidParamFormat = errors.New("invalid --param format")
 	errOutputDirTilde     = errors.New("--output-dir does not support ~ expansion")
@@ -359,10 +351,7 @@ func parseParams(raw []string) (map[string]string, error) {
 	for _, kv := range raw {
 		k, v, ok := strings.Cut(kv, "=")
 		if !ok || k == "" {
-			return nil, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-				"%s %q: expected key=value", errInvalidParamFormat, kv).
-				WithParam("--param").
-				WithCause(errInvalidParamFormat)
+			return nil, output.ErrValidation("%s %q: expected key=value", errInvalidParamFormat, kv)
 		}
 		m[k] = v
 	}
@@ -381,8 +370,3 @@ func watchStdinEOF(r io.Reader, cancel context.CancelFunc, errOut io.Writer) {
 		cancel()
 	}()
 }
-
-// shouldWatchStdinEOF gates the stdin-EOF shutdown watcher: non-TTY unbounded runs only (<= 0 mirrors downstream's >0-is-bounded semantics, so negative bounds stay unbounded).
-func shouldWatchStdinEOF(isTerminal bool, maxEvents int, timeout time.Duration) bool {
-	return !isTerminal && maxEvents <= 0 && timeout <= 0
-}

cmd/event/consume_stdin_test.go

@@ -61,70 +61,3 @@ func TestWatchStdinEOF_DiagnosticMessage(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatal("watchStdinEOF did not cancel within 1s of EOF")
 	}
 }
-
-func TestShouldWatchStdinEOF(t *testing.T) {
-	tests := []struct {
-		name       string
-		isTerminal bool
-		maxEvents  int
-		timeout    time.Duration
-		want       bool
-	}{
-		{
-			name:       "terminal",
-			isTerminal: true,
-			want:       false,
-		},
-		{
-			name: "non terminal unbounded",
-			want: true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:      "non terminal negative max events is unbounded",
-			maxEvents: -1,
-			want:      true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:    "non terminal negative timeout is unbounded",
-			timeout: -1 * time.Second,
-			want:    true,
-		},
-		{
-			name:      "non terminal max events bounded",
-			maxEvents: 1,
-			want:      false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:    "non terminal timeout bounded",
-			timeout: 10 * time.Minute,
-			want:    false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:      "non terminal both bounds positive",
-			maxEvents: 1,
-			timeout:   10 * time.Minute,
-			want:      false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:      "non terminal bounded max events with negative timeout",
-			maxEvents: 1,
-			timeout:   -1 * time.Second,
-			want:      false,
-		},
-		{
-			name:      "non terminal bounded timeout with negative max events",
-			maxEvents: -1,
-			timeout:   10 * time.Minute,
-			want:      false,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, tt := range tests {
-		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			got := shouldWatchStdinEOF(tt.isTerminal, tt.maxEvents, tt.timeout)
-			if got != tt.want {
-				t.Fatalf("shouldWatchStdinEOF() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

cmd/event/consume_test.go

@@ -4,14 +4,9 @@
 package event
 
 import (
-	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/credential"
 )
 
 func TestParseParams(t *testing.T) {
@@ -78,7 +73,6 @@ func TestParseParams(t *testing.T) {
 				if tc.wantEcho != "" && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), tc.wantEcho) {
 					t.Errorf("err %q should echo %q so user sees the bad input", err.Error(), tc.wantEcho)
 				}
-				assertInvalidArgumentParam(t, err, "--param")
 				return
 			}
 			if err != nil {
@@ -96,77 +90,6 @@ func TestParseParams(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// emptyTokenResolver resolves to a result that carries no token.
-type emptyTokenResolver struct{}
-
-func (emptyTokenResolver) ResolveToken(_ context.Context, _ credential.TokenSpec) (*credential.TokenResult, error) {
-	return &credential.TokenResult{}, nil
-}
-
-// failingTokenResolver fails outright with an untyped error.
-type failingTokenResolver struct{}
-
-func (failingTokenResolver) ResolveToken(_ context.Context, _ credential.TokenSpec) (*credential.TokenResult, error) {
-	return nil, errors.New("backend unavailable")
-}
-
-func factoryWithResolver(r credential.DefaultTokenResolver) *cmdutil.Factory {
-	return &cmdutil.Factory{Credential: credential.NewCredentialProvider(nil, nil, r, nil)}
-}
-
-func TestResolveTenantToken_EmptyTokenResult(t *testing.T) {
-	_, err := resolveTenantToken(context.Background(), factoryWithResolver(emptyTokenResolver{}), "cli_x")
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryAuthentication || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeTokenMissing {
-		t.Errorf("problem = %s/%s, want %s/%s", p.Category, p.Subtype,
-			errs.CategoryAuthentication, errs.SubtypeTokenMissing)
-	}
-	var malformed *credential.MalformedTokenResultError
-	if !errors.As(err, &malformed) {
-		t.Error("empty-token failure should preserve the credential-layer cause")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestResolveTenantToken_ResolverFailure(t *testing.T) {
-	_, err := resolveTenantToken(context.Background(), factoryWithResolver(failingTokenResolver{}), "cli_x")
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryAuthentication || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeTokenMissing {
-		t.Errorf("problem = %s/%s, want %s/%s", p.Category, p.Subtype,
-			errs.CategoryAuthentication, errs.SubtypeTokenMissing)
-	}
-	if errors.Unwrap(err) == nil {
-		t.Error("resolver failure should preserve its cause")
-	}
-}
-
-// assertInvalidArgumentParam verifies err is a typed validation error with
-// subtype invalid_argument naming the given flag in its param field.
-func assertInvalidArgumentParam(t *testing.T, err error, param string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument {
-		t.Errorf("subtype = %s, want %s", ve.Subtype, errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != param {
-		t.Errorf("param = %q, want %q", ve.Param, param)
-	}
-}
-
 func TestSanitizeOutputDir(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
 		name       string
@@ -207,7 +130,6 @@ func TestSanitizeOutputDir(t *testing.T) {
 				if !errors.Is(err, tc.wantSentry) {
 					t.Fatalf("want errors.Is(err, %v), got %q", tc.wantSentry, err.Error())
 				}
-				assertInvalidArgumentParam(t, err, "--output-dir")
 				return
 			}
 			if err != nil {

cmd/event/preflight_test.go

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/appmeta"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
 	eventlib "github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
 )
 
 func newPreflightCtx(appID string, brand core.LarkBrand, identity core.Identity, keyDef *eventlib.KeyDefinition, appVer *appmeta.AppVersion) *preflightCtx {
@@ -89,17 +89,19 @@ func TestPreflightEventTypes_MissingBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "mail.user_mailbox.event.message_read_v1") {
 		t.Errorf("error should name the missing event type, got: %v", err)
 	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	var exit *output.ExitError
+	if !errors.As(err, &exit) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected output.ExitError, got %T: %v", err, err)
 	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryValidation || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition {
-		t.Errorf("problem = %s/%s, want %s/%s", p.Category, p.Subtype,
-			errs.CategoryValidation, errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition)
+	if exit.Code != output.ExitValidation {
+		t.Errorf("ExitCode = %d, want ExitValidation (%d)", exit.Code, output.ExitValidation)
+	}
+	if exit.Detail == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected Detail with hint")
 	}
 	wantURL := "https://open.feishu.cn/app/cli_XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/event"
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, wantURL) {
-		t.Errorf("hint missing subscription URL %q\ngot: %s", wantURL, p.Hint)
+	if !strings.Contains(exit.Detail.Hint, wantURL) {
+		t.Errorf("hint missing subscription URL %q\ngot: %s", wantURL, exit.Detail.Hint)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -143,19 +145,17 @@ func TestPreflightScopes_Bot_MissingBlocks(t *testing.T) {
 	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "im:message.group_at_msg") {
 		t.Errorf("error should name missing scope, got: %v", err)
 	}
-	var permErr *errs.PermissionError
-	if !errors.As(err, &permErr) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.PermissionError, got %T: %v", err, err)
+	var exit *output.ExitError
+	if !errors.As(err, &exit) {
+		t.Fatalf("expected output.ExitError, got %T: %v", err, err)
 	}
-	if permErr.Category != errs.CategoryAuthorization || permErr.Subtype != errs.SubtypeMissingScope {
-		t.Errorf("problem = %s/%s, want %s/%s", permErr.Category, permErr.Subtype,
-			errs.CategoryAuthorization, errs.SubtypeMissingScope)
+	if exit.Code != output.ExitAuth {
+		t.Errorf("ExitCode = %d, want ExitAuth (%d)", exit.Code, output.ExitAuth)
 	}
-	wantMissing := []string{"im:message.group_at_msg"}
-	if len(permErr.MissingScopes) != 1 || permErr.MissingScopes[0] != wantMissing[0] {
-		t.Errorf("MissingScopes = %v, want %v", permErr.MissingScopes, wantMissing)
+	if exit.Detail == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected Detail with hint, got nil Detail")
 	}
-	hint := permErr.Hint
+	hint := exit.Detail.Hint
 	wantSubstrings := []string{
 		"https://open.feishu.cn/app/cli_x/auth?q=",
 		"im:message.group_at_msg",

cmd/event/runtime.go

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ package event
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/client"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
 )
@@ -26,11 +26,7 @@ func (r *consumeRuntime) CallAPI(ctx context.Context, method, path string, body
 		As:     r.accessIdentity,
 	})
 	if err != nil {
-		if _, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		return nil, errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport,
-			"api %s %s: %s", method, path, err).WithCause(err)
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	// Non-JSON HTTP errors (gateway text/plain 404 etc.) skip OAPI envelope parsing.
 	ct := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type")
@@ -40,20 +36,11 @@ func (r *consumeRuntime) CallAPI(ctx context.Context, method, path string, body
 		if len(body) > maxBodyEcho {
 			body = body[:maxBodyEcho] + "…(truncated)"
 		}
-		if resp.StatusCode >= 500 {
-			return nil, errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkServer,
-				"api %s %s returned %d: %s", method, path, resp.StatusCode, body).WithRetryable()
-		}
-		return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse,
-			"api %s %s returned %d: %s", method, path, resp.StatusCode, body)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("api %s %s returned %d: %s", method, path, resp.StatusCode, body)
 	}
 	result, err := client.ParseJSONResponse(resp)
 	if err != nil {
-		if _, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse,
-			"api %s %s: %s", method, path, err).WithCause(err)
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	if apiErr := r.client.CheckResponse(result, r.accessIdentity); apiErr != nil {
 		return json.RawMessage(resp.RawBody), apiErr

cmd/event/runtime_test.go

@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package event
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"errors"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	lark "github.com/larksuite/oapi-sdk-go/v3"
-	larkcore "github.com/larksuite/oapi-sdk-go/v3/core"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/client"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/credential"
-)
-
-// staticTokenResolver always returns a fixed token without any HTTP calls.
-type staticTokenResolver struct{}
-
-func (s *staticTokenResolver) ResolveToken(_ context.Context, _ credential.TokenSpec) (*credential.TokenResult, error) {
-	return &credential.TokenResult{Token: "test-token"}, nil
-}
-
-// stubRoundTripper intercepts every outgoing request with a canned response.
-type stubRoundTripper struct {
-	respond func(*http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
-}
-
-func (s stubRoundTripper) RoundTrip(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) { return s.respond(r) }
-
-func newTestConsumeRuntime(rt http.RoundTripper) *consumeRuntime {
-	sdk := lark.NewClient("test-app", "test-secret",
-		lark.WithEnableTokenCache(false),
-		lark.WithLogLevel(larkcore.LogLevelError),
-		lark.WithHttpClient(&http.Client{Transport: rt}),
-	)
-	return &consumeRuntime{
-		client: &client.APIClient{
-			SDK:        sdk,
-			ErrOut:     io.Discard,
-			Credential: credential.NewCredentialProvider(nil, nil, &staticTokenResolver{}, nil),
-			Config:     &core.CliConfig{AppID: "test-app", AppSecret: "test-secret", Brand: core.BrandFeishu},
-		},
-		accessIdentity: core.AsBot,
-	}
-}
-
-func stubResponse(status int, contentType, body string) func(*http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
-	return func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
-		return &http.Response{
-			StatusCode: status,
-			Header:     http.Header{"Content-Type": []string{contentType}},
-			Body:       io.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(body)),
-			Request:    r,
-		}, nil
-	}
-}
-
-func requireCallAPIProblem(t *testing.T, err error, category errs.Category, subtype errs.Subtype) {
-	t.Helper()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != category || p.Subtype != subtype {
-		t.Fatalf("problem = %s/%s, want %s/%s", p.Category, p.Subtype, category, subtype)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestConsumeRuntimeCallAPI_NonJSONHTTPError(t *testing.T) {
-	r := newTestConsumeRuntime(stubRoundTripper{respond: stubResponse(http.StatusNotFound, "text/plain", "gone")})
-	_, err := r.CallAPI(context.Background(), "GET", "/open-apis/event/v1/connection", nil)
-	requireCallAPIProblem(t, err, errs.CategoryInternal, errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse)
-	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "returned 404") {
-		t.Errorf("error should echo the HTTP status, got: %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestConsumeRuntimeCallAPI_NonJSONHTTPErrorTruncatesLongBody(t *testing.T) {
-	long := strings.Repeat("x", 300)
-	r := newTestConsumeRuntime(stubRoundTripper{respond: stubResponse(http.StatusBadGateway, "text/html", long)})
-	_, err := r.CallAPI(context.Background(), "GET", "/open-apis/event/v1/connection", nil)
-	requireCallAPIProblem(t, err, errs.CategoryNetwork, errs.SubtypeNetworkServer)
-	p, _ := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !p.Retryable {
-		t.Fatal("5xx non-JSON response should be marked retryable")
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "…(truncated)") {
-		t.Errorf("long body should be truncated in the message, got: %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestConsumeRuntimeCallAPI_UnparsableJSONBody(t *testing.T) {
-	r := newTestConsumeRuntime(stubRoundTripper{respond: stubResponse(http.StatusOK, "application/json", "{not json")})
-	_, err := r.CallAPI(context.Background(), "GET", "/open-apis/event/v1/connection", nil)
-	requireCallAPIProblem(t, err, errs.CategoryInternal, errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse)
-}
-
-func TestConsumeRuntimeCallAPI_TransportFailure(t *testing.T) {
-	r := newTestConsumeRuntime(stubRoundTripper{respond: func(*http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
-		return nil, errors.New("connection refused")
-	}})
-	_, err := r.CallAPI(context.Background(), "GET", "/open-apis/event/v1/connection", nil)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryNetwork {
-		t.Fatalf("category = %s, want %s", p.Category, errs.CategoryNetwork)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestConsumeRuntimeCallAPI_EnvelopeErrorIsTyped(t *testing.T) {
-	r := newTestConsumeRuntime(stubRoundTripper{respond: stubResponse(http.StatusOK, "application/json",
-		`{"code":99991663,"msg":"app not found"}`)})
-	_, err := r.CallAPI(context.Background(), "GET", "/open-apis/event/v1/connection", nil)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected error, got nil")
-	}
-	if _, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("envelope error should be typed via BuildAPIError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestConsumeRuntimeCallAPI_Success(t *testing.T) {
-	r := newTestConsumeRuntime(stubRoundTripper{respond: stubResponse(http.StatusOK, "application/json",
-		`{"code":0,"data":{"ok":true}}`)})
-	raw, err := r.CallAPI(context.Background(), "GET", "/open-apis/event/v1/connection", nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(string(raw), `"code":0`) {
-		t.Errorf("raw body should pass through, got: %s", raw)
-	}
-}

cmd/event/schema.go

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
 	eventlib "github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event/schemas"
@@ -40,14 +39,12 @@ func resolveSchemaJSON(def *eventlib.KeyDefinition) (json.RawMessage, []string,
 	if len(def.Schema.FieldOverrides) > 0 {
 		var parsed map[string]interface{}
 		if err := json.Unmarshal(base, &parsed); err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-				"parse base schema for field overrides: %s", err).WithCause(err)
+			return nil, nil, err
 		}
 		orphans := schemas.ApplyFieldOverrides(parsed, def.Schema.FieldOverrides)
 		out, err := json.Marshal(parsed)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-				"serialize schema with field overrides: %s", err).WithCause(err)
+			return nil, nil, err
 		}
 		return out, orphans, nil
 	}
@@ -76,7 +73,7 @@ func renderSpec(s *eventlib.SchemaSpec) (json.RawMessage, error) {
 		copy(buf, s.Raw)
 		return buf, nil
 	}
-	return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown, "schemaSpec has neither Type nor Raw")
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("schemaSpec has neither Type nor Raw")
 }
 
 func NewCmdSchema(f *cmdutil.Factory) *cobra.Command {
@@ -168,7 +165,7 @@ func runSchema(f *cmdutil.Factory, key string, asJSON bool) error {
 
 	resolved, _, err := resolveSchemaJSON(def)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "internal", "resolve schema: %v", err)
 	}
 	if resolved != nil {
 		fmt.Fprintf(out, "\nOutput Schema:\n")

cmd/event/schema_test.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
 	eventlib "github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
@@ -130,38 +129,3 @@ func TestResolveSchemaJSON_CustomWithOverlay(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Errorf("overlay format = %v, want open_id", got)
 	}
 }
-
-func TestRenderSpec_EmptySpecIsTypedInternalError(t *testing.T) {
-	_, err := renderSpec(&eventlib.SchemaSpec{})
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected error for spec with neither Type nor Raw")
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryInternal {
-		t.Errorf("category = %s, want %s", p.Category, errs.CategoryInternal)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestResolveSchemaJSON_InvalidBaseWithOverridesIsTypedInternalError(t *testing.T) {
-	def := &eventlib.KeyDefinition{
-		Key: "synthetic.invalid.base",
-		Schema: eventlib.SchemaDef{
-			Custom:         &eventlib.SchemaSpec{Raw: json.RawMessage("{not json")},
-			FieldOverrides: map[string]schemas.FieldMeta{"x": {}},
-		},
-	}
-	_, _, err := resolveSchemaJSON(def)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected error for unparsable base schema")
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryInternal {
-		t.Errorf("category = %s, want %s", p.Category, errs.CategoryInternal)
-	}
-}

cmd/event/suggestions.go

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ import (
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	eventlib "github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/suggest"
 )
 
@@ -64,6 +64,9 @@ func unknownEventKeyErr(key string) error {
 	if guesses := suggestEventKeys(key); len(guesses) > 0 {
 		msg += " — did you mean " + formatSuggestions(guesses) + "?"
 	}
-	return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "%s", msg).
-		WithHint("Run 'lark-cli event list' to see available keys.")
+	return output.ErrWithHint(
+		output.ExitValidation, "validation",
+		msg,
+		"Run 'lark-cli event list' to see available keys.",
+	)
 }

events/minutes/preconsume.go

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ package minutes
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
 )
 
@@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ const cleanupTimeout = 5 * time.Second
 func subscriptionPreConsume(eventType, subscribePath, unsubscribePath string) func(context.Context, event.APIClient, map[string]string) (func(), error) {
 	return func(ctx context.Context, rt event.APIClient, _ map[string]string) (func(), error) {
 		if rt == nil {
-			return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-				"runtime API client is required for pre-consume subscription")
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("runtime API client is required for pre-consume subscription")
 		}
 
 		body := map[string]string{"event_type": eventType}

events/vc/note_detail_retry_test.go

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package vc
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-)
-
-// isLarkCode must match the API code on typed errs.* errors — the consume
-// runtime classifies OAPI failures via errclass.BuildAPIError, so the
-// not-found retry in fillVCNoteGeneratedDetails depends on this reading
-// Problem.Code rather than the legacy envelope shape.
-func TestIsLarkCode_MatchesTypedAPIErrorCode(t *testing.T) {
-	typedNotFound := errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeNotFound, "note not ready").
-		WithCode(vcNoteDetailNotFoundCode)
-	if !isLarkCode(typedNotFound, vcNoteDetailNotFoundCode) {
-		t.Fatal("typed API error carrying the not-found code must match (retry path)")
-	}
-	if isLarkCode(typedNotFound, 99999) {
-		t.Error("a different expected code must not match")
-	}
-
-	otherTyped := errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeServerError, "boom").WithCode(500)
-	if isLarkCode(otherTyped, vcNoteDetailNotFoundCode) {
-		t.Error("typed error with another code must not match")
-	}
-
-	if isLarkCode(errors.New("plain failure"), vcNoteDetailNotFoundCode) {
-		t.Error("untyped error must not match")
-	}
-}

events/vc/note_generated.go

@@ -6,11 +6,12 @@ package vc
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
+	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
 )
 
@@ -147,8 +148,9 @@ func fillVCNoteGeneratedDetails(ctx context.Context, rt event.APIClient, out *VC
 }
 
 func isLarkCode(err error, code int) bool {
-	if p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok {
-		return p.Code == code
+	var exitErr *output.ExitError
+	if errors.As(err, &exitErr) && exitErr.Detail != nil {
+		return exitErr.Detail.Code == code
 	}
 	return false
 }

events/vc/preconsume.go

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ package vc
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
 )
 
@@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ const cleanupTimeout = 5 * time.Second
 func subscriptionPreConsume(eventType, subscribePath, unsubscribePath string) func(context.Context, event.APIClient, map[string]string) (func(), error) {
 	return func(ctx context.Context, rt event.APIClient, _ map[string]string) (func(), error) {
 		if rt == nil {
-			return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-				"runtime API client is required for pre-consume subscription")
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("runtime API client is required for pre-consume subscription")
 		}
 
 		body := map[string]string{"event_type": eventType}

events/vc/recording_ended.go

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package vc
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strconv"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
-)
-
-// VCRecordingEndedOutput is the flattened shape for vc.recording.recording_ended_v1.
-type VCRecordingEndedOutput struct {
-	Type      string `json:"type"                 desc:"Event type; always vc.recording.recording_ended_v1"`
-	EventID   string `json:"event_id,omitempty"   desc:"Globally unique event ID; safe for deduplication"`
-	EventTime string `json:"event_time,omitempty" desc:"Time when the recording ended and uploaded successfully, in RFC3339 / ISO 8601 with the current system timezone"`
-	UniqueKey string `json:"unique_key,omitempty" desc:"Unique key generated for one recording_bean recording session"`
-	Source    string `json:"source,omitempty"     desc:"Recording source; always recording_bean"`
-}
-
-type recordingEndedEnvelope struct {
-	Header struct {
-		EventID    string `json:"event_id"`
-		EventType  string `json:"event_type"`
-		CreateTime string `json:"create_time"`
-	} `json:"header"`
-	Event recordingEndedEvent `json:"event"`
-}
-
-type recordingEndedEvent struct {
-	UniqueKey string `json:"unique_key"`
-	Source    string `json:"source"`
-}
-
-func processVCRecordingEnded(_ context.Context, _ event.APIClient, raw *event.RawEvent, _ map[string]string) (json.RawMessage, error) {
-	envelope, ok := parseRecordingEndedEnvelope(raw)
-	if !ok {
-		return raw.Payload, nil
-	}
-	if !isRecordingEndedBeanEvent(envelope) {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	out := &VCRecordingEndedOutput{
-		Type:      recordingEndedEventType(envelope, raw),
-		EventID:   envelope.Header.EventID,
-		EventTime: recordingEndedEventTime(envelope.Header.CreateTime),
-		UniqueKey: envelope.Event.UniqueKey,
-		Source:    envelope.Event.Source,
-	}
-	return json.Marshal(out)
-}
-
-func parseRecordingEndedEnvelope(raw *event.RawEvent) (*recordingEndedEnvelope, bool) {
-	var envelope recordingEndedEnvelope
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(raw.Payload, &envelope); err != nil {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-	return &envelope, true
-}
-
-func isRecordingEndedBeanEvent(envelope *recordingEndedEnvelope) bool {
-	return envelope != nil && envelope.Event.Source == "recording_bean"
-}
-
-func recordingEndedEventType(envelope *recordingEndedEnvelope, raw *event.RawEvent) string {
-	if envelope != nil && envelope.Header.EventType != "" {
-		return envelope.Header.EventType
-	}
-	return raw.EventType
-}
-
-func recordingEndedEventTime(raw string) string {
-	if raw == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-	millis, err := strconv.ParseInt(raw, 10, 64)
-	if err != nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return time.UnixMilli(millis).Local().Format(time.RFC3339)
-}

events/vc/recording_started.go

@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package vc
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strconv"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
-)
-
-// VCRecordingStartedOutput is the flattened shape for vc.recording.recording_started_v1.
-type VCRecordingStartedOutput struct {
-	Type      string `json:"type"                 desc:"Event type; always vc.recording.recording_started_v1"`
-	EventID   string `json:"event_id,omitempty"   desc:"Globally unique event ID; safe for deduplication"`
-	EventTime string `json:"event_time,omitempty" desc:"Recording start time in RFC3339 / ISO 8601 with the current system timezone"`
-	UniqueKey string `json:"unique_key,omitempty" desc:"Unique key generated for one recording_bean recording session"`
-	Source    string `json:"source,omitempty"     desc:"Recording source; always recording_bean"`
-}
-
-type recordingStartedEnvelope struct {
-	Header struct {
-		EventID    string `json:"event_id"`
-		EventType  string `json:"event_type"`
-		CreateTime string `json:"create_time"`
-	} `json:"header"`
-	Event recordingStartedEvent `json:"event"`
-}
-
-type recordingStartedEvent struct {
-	UniqueKey string `json:"unique_key"`
-	Source    string `json:"source"`
-}
-
-func processVCRecordingStarted(_ context.Context, _ event.APIClient, raw *event.RawEvent, _ map[string]string) (json.RawMessage, error) {
-	envelope, ok := parseRecordingStartedEnvelope(raw)
-	if !ok {
-		return raw.Payload, nil
-	}
-	if !isRecordingStartedBeanEvent(envelope) {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	out := &VCRecordingStartedOutput{
-		Type:      recordingStartedEventType(envelope, raw),
-		EventID:   envelope.Header.EventID,
-		EventTime: recordingStartedEventTime(envelope.Header.CreateTime),
-		UniqueKey: envelope.Event.UniqueKey,
-		Source:    envelope.Event.Source,
-	}
-	return json.Marshal(out)
-}
-
-func parseRecordingStartedEnvelope(raw *event.RawEvent) (*recordingStartedEnvelope, bool) {
-	var envelope recordingStartedEnvelope
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(raw.Payload, &envelope); err != nil {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-	return &envelope, true
-}
-
-func isRecordingStartedBeanEvent(envelope *recordingStartedEnvelope) bool {
-	return envelope != nil && envelope.Event.Source == "recording_bean"
-}
-
-func recordingStartedEventType(envelope *recordingStartedEnvelope, raw *event.RawEvent) string {
-	if envelope != nil && envelope.Header.EventType != "" {
-		return envelope.Header.EventType
-	}
-	return raw.EventType
-}
-
-func recordingStartedEventTime(raw string) string {
-	if raw == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-	millis, err := strconv.ParseInt(raw, 10, 64)
-	if err != nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return time.UnixMilli(millis).Local().Format(time.RFC3339)
-}

events/vc/recording_test.go

@@ -1,468 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package vc
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"reflect"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
-)
-
-func TestVCKeys_RecordingEventsRegistered(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	for _, tc := range []struct {
-		eventType string
-	}{
-		{eventTypeRecordingStarted},
-		{eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated},
-		{eventTypeRecordingEnded},
-	} {
-		t.Run(tc.eventType, func(t *testing.T) {
-			def, ok := event.Lookup(tc.eventType)
-			if !ok {
-				t.Fatalf("%s should be registered via Keys()", tc.eventType)
-			}
-			if def.Schema.Custom == nil {
-				t.Error("Processed key must set Schema.Custom")
-			}
-			if def.Schema.Native != nil {
-				t.Error("Processed key must not set Schema.Native")
-			}
-			if def.Process == nil {
-				t.Error("Process must not be nil for processed key")
-			}
-			if def.PreConsume == nil {
-				t.Error("PreConsume must not be nil for processed key")
-			}
-			if len(def.Scopes) != 1 || def.Scopes[0] != "vc:recording:read" {
-				t.Errorf("Scopes = %v", def.Scopes)
-			}
-			if len(def.AuthTypes) != 1 || def.AuthTypes[0] != "user" {
-				t.Errorf("AuthTypes = %v", def.AuthTypes)
-			}
-			if len(def.RequiredConsoleEvents) != 1 || def.RequiredConsoleEvents[0] != tc.eventType {
-				t.Errorf("RequiredConsoleEvents = %v", def.RequiredConsoleEvents)
-			}
-			if !strings.Contains(def.Description, "recording_bean") {
-				t.Errorf("Description should document recording_bean source, got %q", def.Description)
-			}
-			if !strings.Contains(def.Description, "connected to Feishu software") {
-				t.Errorf("Description should document Feishu software connection requirement, got %q", def.Description)
-			}
-			if strings.Contains(def.Description, "future") || strings.Contains(def.Description, "software_recording") {
-				t.Errorf("Description should not mention future sources, got %q", def.Description)
-			}
-			if tc.eventType == eventTypeRecordingEnded && (strings.Contains(def.Description, "object_type") || strings.Contains(def.Description, "object_id")) {
-				t.Errorf("ended Description should not document object metadata, got %q", def.Description)
-			}
-			wantSchemaType := reflect.TypeOf(VCRecordingStartedOutput{})
-			switch tc.eventType {
-			case eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated:
-				wantSchemaType = reflect.TypeOf(VCRecordingTranscriptGeneratedOutput{})
-			case eventTypeRecordingEnded:
-				wantSchemaType = reflect.TypeOf(VCRecordingEndedOutput{})
-			}
-			if def.Schema.Custom.Type != wantSchemaType {
-				t.Errorf("Custom schema Type = %v, want %v", def.Schema.Custom.Type, wantSchemaType)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessVCRecordingStarted(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	out := runRecordingProcess[VCRecordingStartedOutput](t, eventTypeRecordingStarted, processVCRecordingStarted, `{
-		"schema": "2.0",
-		"header": {
-			"event_id": "ev_rec_start_001",
-			"event_type": "vc.recording.recording_started_v1",
-			"create_time": "1761782400000"
-		},
-		"event": {
-			"unique_key": "recording_001",
-			"source": "recording_bean"
-		}
-	}`)
-
-	if out.Type != eventTypeRecordingStarted {
-		t.Errorf("Type = %q", out.Type)
-	}
-	if out.EventID != "ev_rec_start_001" || out.EventTime != recordingTestEventTime(1761782400000) {
-		t.Errorf("EventID/EventTime = %q/%q", out.EventID, out.EventTime)
-	}
-	if out.UniqueKey != "recording_001" || out.Source != "recording_bean" {
-		t.Errorf("UniqueKey/Source = %q/%q", out.UniqueKey, out.Source)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessVCRecordingTranscriptGenerated(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	got := runRecordingProcessRaw(t, eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated, processVCRecordingTranscriptGenerated, `{
-		"schema": "2.0",
-		"header": {
-			"event_id": "ev_rec_transcript_001",
-			"event_type": "vc.recording.recording_transcript_generated_v1",
-			"create_time": "1761782400100"
-		},
-		"event": {
-			"unique_key": "recording_001",
-			"source": "recording_bean",
-			"transcript_items": [
-				{
-					"speaker": {
-						"id": {
-							"open_id": "ou_0f8bf7acdf2ae69553ecbdbfbbd10a53",
-							"union_id": "on_bc03f16d781bff4178a5d11e48eb1867",
-							"user_id": null
-						},
-						"user_type": 100,
-						"user_role": 1,
-						"user_name": "Alice"
-					},
-					"text": "hello world",
-					"language": "en_us",
-					"start_time_ms": "1761782399000",
-					"end_time_ms": "1761782400000",
-					"sentence_id": "987654321"
-				},
-				{
-					"speaker": {
-						"user_name": "Bob"
-					},
-					"text": "second sentence",
-					"language": "en_us",
-					"start_time_ms": "1761782401000",
-					"end_time_ms": "1761782402000",
-					"sentence_id": "987654322"
-				}
-			]
-		}
-	}`)
-	if got == nil {
-		t.Fatal("Process output is nil")
-	}
-	var out VCRecordingTranscriptGeneratedOutput
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(got, &out); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Process output is not valid JSON: %v\nraw=%s", err, string(got))
-	}
-
-	if out.Type != eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated {
-		t.Errorf("Type = %q", out.Type)
-	}
-	if out.UniqueKey != "recording_001" || out.Source != "recording_bean" {
-		t.Errorf("UniqueKey/Source = %q/%q", out.UniqueKey, out.Source)
-	}
-	if out.EventTime != recordingTestEventTime(1761782400100) {
-		t.Errorf("EventTime = %q", out.EventTime)
-	}
-	if len(out.TranscriptItems) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("TranscriptItems len = %d, want 2", len(out.TranscriptItems))
-	}
-	item := out.TranscriptItems[0]
-	if item.SpeakerName != "Alice" || item.Text != "hello world" {
-		t.Errorf("Transcript speaker/text = %q/%q", item.SpeakerName, item.Text)
-	}
-	if item.StartTime != recordingTestEventTime(1761782399000) || item.EndTime != recordingTestEventTime(1761782400000) {
-		t.Errorf("Transcript timing = %q/%q", item.StartTime, item.EndTime)
-	}
-	if item.SentenceID != "987654321" {
-		t.Errorf("SentenceID = %q, want 987654321", item.SentenceID)
-	}
-	if out.TranscriptItems[1].SpeakerName != "Bob" || out.TranscriptItems[1].SentenceID != "987654322" {
-		t.Errorf("second transcript item = %+v", out.TranscriptItems[1])
-	}
-	itemJSON, err := json.Marshal(item)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("marshal transcript item: %v", err)
-	}
-	var itemFields map[string]any
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(itemJSON, &itemFields); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("unmarshal transcript item JSON: %v", err)
-	}
-	wantItemFields := map[string]bool{
-		"speaker_name": true,
-		"text":         true,
-		"start_time":   true,
-		"end_time":     true,
-		"sentence_id":  true,
-	}
-	for gotField := range itemFields {
-		if !wantItemFields[gotField] {
-			t.Errorf("Transcript item should not contain field %q, got %s", gotField, string(itemJSON))
-		}
-	}
-	for wantField := range wantItemFields {
-		if _, ok := itemFields[wantField]; !ok {
-			t.Errorf("Transcript item missing field %q, got %s", wantField, string(itemJSON))
-		}
-	}
-	for _, unexpected := range []string{
-		`"seq_id"`,
-		`"speaker"`,
-		`"user_open_id"`,
-		`"user_type"`,
-		`"user_role"`,
-		`"language"`,
-		`"start_time_ms"`,
-		`"end_time_ms"`,
-		`"sequence_id"`,
-		`"transcript_item"`,
-	} {
-		if strings.Contains(string(got), unexpected) {
-			t.Errorf("Transcript output should not contain %s, got %s", unexpected, string(got))
-		}
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(string(got), `"sentence_id":"987654321"`) {
-		t.Errorf("Transcript output should contain sentence_id, got %s", string(got))
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessVCRecordingEnded(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	out := runRecordingProcess[VCRecordingEndedOutput](t, eventTypeRecordingEnded, processVCRecordingEnded, `{
-		"schema": "2.0",
-		"header": {
-			"event_id": "ev_rec_end_001",
-			"event_type": "vc.recording.recording_ended_v1",
-			"create_time": "1761782400200"
-		},
-		"event": {
-			"unique_key": "recording_001",
-			"source": "recording_bean",
-			"object_type": "minutes",
-			"object_id": "minute_token_001"
-		}
-	}`)
-
-	if out.Type != eventTypeRecordingEnded {
-		t.Errorf("Type = %q", out.Type)
-	}
-	if out.UniqueKey != "recording_001" || out.Source != "recording_bean" {
-		t.Errorf("UniqueKey/Source = %q/%q", out.UniqueKey, out.Source)
-	}
-	if out.EventTime != recordingTestEventTime(1761782400200) {
-		t.Errorf("EventTime = %q", out.EventTime)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessVCRecordingEnded_DropsObjectMetadata(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	got := runRecordingProcessRaw(t, eventTypeRecordingEnded, processVCRecordingEnded, `{
-		"schema": "2.0",
-		"header": {
-			"event_id": "ev_rec_end_001",
-			"event_type": "vc.recording.recording_ended_v1",
-			"create_time": "1761782400200"
-		},
-		"event": {
-			"unique_key": "recording_001",
-			"source": "recording_bean",
-			"object_type": "minutes",
-			"object_id": "minute_token_001"
-		}
-	}`)
-
-	if strings.Contains(string(got), "object_type") || strings.Contains(string(got), "object_id") {
-		t.Fatalf("ended output should drop object metadata, got %s", string(got))
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessVCRecording_DropsTimestampField(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	got := runRecordingProcessRaw(t, eventTypeRecordingStarted, processVCRecordingStarted, `{
-		"schema": "2.0",
-		"header": {
-			"event_id": "ev_rec_start_001",
-			"event_type": "vc.recording.recording_started_v1",
-			"create_time": "1761782400000"
-		},
-		"event": {
-			"unique_key": "recording_001",
-			"source": "recording_bean"
-		}
-	}`)
-
-	if strings.Contains(string(got), `"timestamp"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("recording output should use event_time instead of timestamp, got %s", string(got))
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(string(got), `"event_time":"`+recordingTestEventTime(1761782400000)+`"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("recording output should include ISO 8601 event_time, got %s", string(got))
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessVCRecording_NonRecordingBeanFiltered(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	for _, tc := range []struct {
-		name      string
-		eventType string
-		process   event.ProcessFunc
-		payload   string
-	}{
-		{
-			name:      "started",
-			eventType: eventTypeRecordingStarted,
-			process:   processVCRecordingStarted,
-			payload: `{
-				"schema": "2.0",
-				"header": {"event_id": "ev_rec_start_001", "event_type": "vc.recording.recording_started_v1"},
-				"event": {"unique_key": "recording_001", "source": "software_recording"}
-			}`,
-		},
-		{
-			name:      "transcript",
-			eventType: eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated,
-			process:   processVCRecordingTranscriptGenerated,
-			payload: `{
-				"schema": "2.0",
-				"header": {"event_id": "ev_rec_transcript_001", "event_type": "vc.recording.recording_transcript_generated_v1"},
-				"event": {"unique_key": "recording_001", "source": "software_recording", "transcript_items": []}
-			}`,
-		},
-		{
-			name:      "ended",
-			eventType: eventTypeRecordingEnded,
-			process:   processVCRecordingEnded,
-			payload: `{
-				"schema": "2.0",
-				"header": {"event_id": "ev_rec_end_001", "event_type": "vc.recording.recording_ended_v1"},
-				"event": {"unique_key": "recording_001", "source": "software_recording"}
-			}`,
-		},
-	} {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			got := runRecordingProcessRaw(t, tc.eventType, tc.process, tc.payload)
-			if got != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("non-recording_bean event should be filtered, got %s", string(got))
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestProcessVCRecording_MalformedPayloadPassthrough(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	for _, tc := range []struct {
-		name      string
-		eventType string
-		process   event.ProcessFunc
-	}{
-		{name: "started", eventType: eventTypeRecordingStarted, process: processVCRecordingStarted},
-		{name: "transcript", eventType: eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated, process: processVCRecordingTranscriptGenerated},
-		{name: "ended", eventType: eventTypeRecordingEnded, process: processVCRecordingEnded},
-	} {
-		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			raw := &event.RawEvent{
-				EventType: tc.eventType,
-				Payload:   json.RawMessage(`not json`),
-				Timestamp: time.Now(),
-			}
-			got, err := tc.process(context.Background(), nil, raw, nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("Process should swallow parse errors, got %v", err)
-			}
-			if string(got) != "not json" {
-				t.Errorf("malformed fallback output = %q, want original bytes", string(got))
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestVCRecording_PreConsumeSubscriptionLifecycle(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
-
-	for _, tc := range []struct {
-		eventType string
-	}{
-		{eventTypeRecordingStarted},
-		{eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated},
-		{eventTypeRecordingEnded},
-	} {
-		t.Run(tc.eventType, func(t *testing.T) {
-			def, ok := event.Lookup(tc.eventType)
-			if !ok {
-				t.Fatalf("%s should be registered via Keys()", tc.eventType)
-			}
-
-			type call struct {
-				method string
-				path   string
-				body   any
-			}
-			var calls []call
-			rt := &stubAPIClient{
-				callFn: func(_ context.Context, method, path string, body any) (json.RawMessage, error) {
-					calls = append(calls, call{method: method, path: path, body: body})
-					return json.RawMessage(`{"code":0,"msg":"success","data":{}}`), nil
-				},
-			}
-
-			cleanup, err := def.PreConsume(context.Background(), rt, nil)
-			if err != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("PreConsume error: %v", err)
-			}
-			if cleanup == nil {
-				t.Fatal("cleanup must not be nil")
-			}
-			if len(calls) != 1 {
-				t.Fatalf("calls after subscribe = %d, want 1", len(calls))
-			}
-			if calls[0].method != "POST" || calls[0].path != pathRecordingSubscribe {
-				t.Fatalf("subscribe call = %+v", calls[0])
-			}
-			assertSubscriptionRequest(t, calls[0].body, tc.eventType)
-
-			cleanup()
-			if len(calls) != 2 {
-				t.Fatalf("calls after cleanup = %d, want 2", len(calls))
-			}
-			if calls[1].method != "POST" || calls[1].path != pathRecordingUnsubscribe {
-				t.Fatalf("unsubscribe call = %+v", calls[1])
-			}
-			assertSubscriptionRequest(t, calls[1].body, tc.eventType)
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func runRecordingProcess[T any](t *testing.T, eventType string, process event.ProcessFunc, payload string) T {
-	t.Helper()
-	got := runRecordingProcessRaw(t, eventType, process, payload)
-	if got == nil {
-		t.Fatal("Process output is nil")
-	}
-	var out T
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(got, &out); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Process output is not valid JSON: %v\nraw=%s", err, string(got))
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-func runRecordingProcessRaw(t *testing.T, eventType string, process event.ProcessFunc, payload string) json.RawMessage {
-	t.Helper()
-	raw := &event.RawEvent{
-		EventType: eventType,
-		Payload:   json.RawMessage(payload),
-		Timestamp: time.Now(),
-	}
-	got, err := process(context.Background(), nil, raw, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("Process error: %v", err)
-	}
-	return got
-}
-
-func recordingTestEventTime(millis int64) string {
-	return time.UnixMilli(millis).Local().Format(time.RFC3339)
-}

events/vc/recording_transcript_generated.go

@@ -1,163 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package vc
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strconv"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
-)
-
-// VCRecordingTranscriptItemOutput is one flattened transcript item for recording events.
-type VCRecordingTranscriptItemOutput struct {
-	SpeakerName string `json:"speaker_name,omitempty" desc:"Speaker display name"`
-	Text        string `json:"text,omitempty"         desc:"Transcript text"`
-	StartTime   string `json:"start_time,omitempty"   desc:"Transcript item start time in RFC3339 / ISO 8601 with the current system timezone"`
-	EndTime     string `json:"end_time,omitempty"     desc:"Transcript item end time in RFC3339 / ISO 8601 with the current system timezone"`
-	SentenceID  string `json:"sentence_id,omitempty"  desc:"Transcript sentence ID"`
-}
-
-// VCRecordingTranscriptGeneratedOutput is the flattened shape for vc.recording.recording_transcript_generated_v1.
-type VCRecordingTranscriptGeneratedOutput struct {
-	Type            string                            `json:"type"                       desc:"Event type; always vc.recording.recording_transcript_generated_v1"`
-	EventID         string                            `json:"event_id,omitempty"         desc:"Globally unique event ID; safe for deduplication"`
-	EventTime       string                            `json:"event_time,omitempty"       desc:"Time when this batch of transcript items was generated, in RFC3339 / ISO 8601 with the current system timezone"`
-	UniqueKey       string                            `json:"unique_key,omitempty"       desc:"Unique key generated for one recording_bean recording session"`
-	Source          string                            `json:"source,omitempty"           desc:"Recording source; always recording_bean"`
-	TranscriptItems []VCRecordingTranscriptItemOutput `json:"transcript_items,omitempty" desc:"Generated transcript items"`
-}
-
-type recordingTranscriptGeneratedEnvelope struct {
-	Header struct {
-		EventID    string `json:"event_id"`
-		EventType  string `json:"event_type"`
-		CreateTime string `json:"create_time"`
-	} `json:"header"`
-	Event recordingTranscriptGeneratedEvent `json:"event"`
-}
-
-type recordingTranscriptGeneratedEvent struct {
-	UniqueKey       string                               `json:"unique_key"`
-	Source          string                               `json:"source"`
-	TranscriptItems []recordingTranscriptGeneratedItemIn `json:"transcript_items"`
-}
-
-type recordingTranscriptGeneratedItemIn struct {
-	Speaker     *recordingTranscriptGeneratedSpeakerIn `json:"speaker"`
-	Text        string                                 `json:"text"`
-	StartTimeMs recordingTranscriptGeneratedString     `json:"start_time_ms"`
-	EndTimeMs   recordingTranscriptGeneratedString     `json:"end_time_ms"`
-	SentenceID  string                                 `json:"sentence_id"`
-}
-
-type recordingTranscriptGeneratedSpeakerIn struct {
-	UserName string `json:"user_name"`
-}
-
-type recordingTranscriptGeneratedString string
-
-func processVCRecordingTranscriptGenerated(_ context.Context, _ event.APIClient, raw *event.RawEvent, _ map[string]string) (json.RawMessage, error) {
-	envelope, ok := parseRecordingTranscriptGeneratedEnvelope(raw)
-	if !ok {
-		return raw.Payload, nil
-	}
-	if !isRecordingTranscriptGeneratedBeanEvent(envelope) {
-		return nil, nil
-	}
-	out := &VCRecordingTranscriptGeneratedOutput{
-		Type:            recordingTranscriptGeneratedEventType(envelope, raw),
-		EventID:         envelope.Header.EventID,
-		EventTime:       recordingTranscriptGeneratedEventTime(envelope.Header.CreateTime),
-		UniqueKey:       envelope.Event.UniqueKey,
-		Source:          envelope.Event.Source,
-		TranscriptItems: recordingTranscriptItems(envelope.Event.TranscriptItems),
-	}
-	return json.Marshal(out)
-}
-
-func parseRecordingTranscriptGeneratedEnvelope(raw *event.RawEvent) (*recordingTranscriptGeneratedEnvelope, bool) {
-	var envelope recordingTranscriptGeneratedEnvelope
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(raw.Payload, &envelope); err != nil {
-		return nil, false
-	}
-	return &envelope, true
-}
-
-func isRecordingTranscriptGeneratedBeanEvent(envelope *recordingTranscriptGeneratedEnvelope) bool {
-	return envelope != nil && envelope.Event.Source == "recording_bean"
-}
-
-func recordingTranscriptGeneratedEventType(envelope *recordingTranscriptGeneratedEnvelope, raw *event.RawEvent) string {
-	if envelope != nil && envelope.Header.EventType != "" {
-		return envelope.Header.EventType
-	}
-	return raw.EventType
-}
-
-func recordingTranscriptGeneratedEventTime(raw string) string {
-	return recordingTranscriptGeneratedMillisToLocalRFC3339(raw)
-}
-
-func recordingTranscriptGeneratedMillisToLocalRFC3339(raw string) string {
-	if raw == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-	millis, err := strconv.ParseInt(raw, 10, 64)
-	if err != nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return time.UnixMilli(millis).Local().Format(time.RFC3339)
-}
-
-func recordingTranscriptItems(items []recordingTranscriptGeneratedItemIn) []VCRecordingTranscriptItemOutput {
-	if len(items) == 0 {
-		return nil
-	}
-	out := make([]VCRecordingTranscriptItemOutput, 0, len(items))
-	for _, item := range items {
-		out = append(out, recordingTranscriptItem(item))
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-func recordingTranscriptItem(item recordingTranscriptGeneratedItemIn) VCRecordingTranscriptItemOutput {
-	return VCRecordingTranscriptItemOutput{
-		SpeakerName: recordingSpeakerName(item.Speaker),
-		Text:        item.Text,
-		StartTime:   recordingTranscriptGeneratedMillisToLocalRFC3339(item.StartTimeMs.String()),
-		EndTime:     recordingTranscriptGeneratedMillisToLocalRFC3339(item.EndTimeMs.String()),
-		SentenceID:  item.SentenceID,
-	}
-}
-
-func recordingSpeakerName(speaker *recordingTranscriptGeneratedSpeakerIn) string {
-	if speaker == nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return speaker.UserName
-}
-
-func (s *recordingTranscriptGeneratedString) UnmarshalJSON(data []byte) error {
-	if string(data) == "null" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	var str string
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &str); err == nil {
-		*s = recordingTranscriptGeneratedString(str)
-		return nil
-	}
-	var num json.Number
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &num); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	*s = recordingTranscriptGeneratedString(num.String())
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s recordingTranscriptGeneratedString) String() string {
-	return string(s)
-}

events/vc/register.go

@@ -11,18 +11,13 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
-	eventTypeMeetingEnded                 = "vc.meeting.participant_meeting_ended_v1"
-	eventTypeNoteGenerated                = "vc.note.generated_v1"
-	eventTypeRecordingStarted             = "vc.recording.recording_started_v1"
-	eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated = "vc.recording.recording_transcript_generated_v1"
-	eventTypeRecordingEnded               = "vc.recording.recording_ended_v1"
+	eventTypeMeetingEnded  = "vc.meeting.participant_meeting_ended_v1"
+	eventTypeNoteGenerated = "vc.note.generated_v1"
 
-	pathMeetingSubscribe     = "/open-apis/vc/v1/meetings/subscription"
-	pathMeetingUnsubscribe   = "/open-apis/vc/v1/meetings/unsubscription"
-	pathNoteSubscribe        = "/open-apis/vc/v1/notes/subscription"
-	pathNoteUnsubscribe      = "/open-apis/vc/v1/notes/unsubscription"
-	pathRecordingSubscribe   = "/open-apis/vc/v1/recordings/subscription"
-	pathRecordingUnsubscribe = "/open-apis/vc/v1/recordings/unsubscription"
+	pathMeetingSubscribe   = "/open-apis/vc/v1/meetings/subscription"
+	pathMeetingUnsubscribe = "/open-apis/vc/v1/meetings/unsubscription"
+	pathNoteSubscribe      = "/open-apis/vc/v1/notes/subscription"
+	pathNoteUnsubscribe    = "/open-apis/vc/v1/notes/unsubscription"
 
 	pathNoteDetailFmt = "/open-apis/vc/v1/notes/%s"
 )
@@ -62,53 +57,5 @@ func Keys() []event.KeyDefinition {
 			},
 			RequiredConsoleEvents: []string{eventTypeNoteGenerated},
 		},
-		{
-			Key:         eventTypeRecordingStarted,
-			DisplayName: "Recording started",
-			Description: "Triggered when a recording_bean recording starts; only generated when connected to Feishu software.",
-			EventType:   eventTypeRecordingStarted,
-			Schema: event.SchemaDef{
-				Custom: &event.SchemaSpec{Type: reflect.TypeOf(VCRecordingStartedOutput{})},
-			},
-			Process:    processVCRecordingStarted,
-			PreConsume: subscriptionPreConsume(eventTypeRecordingStarted, pathRecordingSubscribe, pathRecordingUnsubscribe),
-			Scopes:     []string{"vc:recording:read"},
-			AuthTypes: []string{
-				"user",
-			},
-			RequiredConsoleEvents: []string{eventTypeRecordingStarted},
-		},
-		{
-			Key:         eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated,
-			DisplayName: "Recording transcript generated",
-			Description: "Triggered when recording_bean transcript items are generated; only generated when connected to Feishu software.",
-			EventType:   eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated,
-			Schema: event.SchemaDef{
-				Custom: &event.SchemaSpec{Type: reflect.TypeOf(VCRecordingTranscriptGeneratedOutput{})},
-			},
-			Process:    processVCRecordingTranscriptGenerated,
-			PreConsume: subscriptionPreConsume(eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated, pathRecordingSubscribe, pathRecordingUnsubscribe),
-			Scopes:     []string{"vc:recording:read"},
-			AuthTypes: []string{
-				"user",
-			},
-			RequiredConsoleEvents: []string{eventTypeRecordingTranscriptGenerated},
-		},
-		{
-			Key:         eventTypeRecordingEnded,
-			DisplayName: "Recording ended",
-			Description: "Triggered when a recording_bean recording ends and uploads successfully; only generated when connected to Feishu software.",
-			EventType:   eventTypeRecordingEnded,
-			Schema: event.SchemaDef{
-				Custom: &event.SchemaSpec{Type: reflect.TypeOf(VCRecordingEndedOutput{})},
-			},
-			Process:    processVCRecordingEnded,
-			PreConsume: subscriptionPreConsume(eventTypeRecordingEnded, pathRecordingSubscribe, pathRecordingUnsubscribe),
-			Scopes:     []string{"vc:recording:read"},
-			AuthTypes: []string{
-				"user",
-			},
-			RequiredConsoleEvents: []string{eventTypeRecordingEnded},
-		},
 	}
 }

events/whiteboard/preconsume.go

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
 )
@@ -25,15 +24,11 @@ const cleanupTimeout = 5 * time.Second
 func whiteboardSubscriptionPreConsume(eventType string) func(context.Context, event.APIClient, map[string]string) (func(), error) {
 	return func(ctx context.Context, rt event.APIClient, params map[string]string) (func(), error) {
 		if rt == nil {
-			return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-				"runtime API client is required for pre-consume subscription")
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("runtime API client is required for pre-consume subscription")
 		}
 		whiteboardID := params["whiteboard_id"]
 		if whiteboardID == "" {
-			return nil, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-				"param whiteboard_id is required for %s", eventType).
-				WithParam("--param").
-				WithHint("pass it as --param whiteboard_id=<id>; run `lark-cli event schema %s` for details", eventType)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("param whiteboard_id is required for %s", eventType)
 		}
 		encoded := validate.EncodePathSegment(whiteboardID)
 		subscribePath := fmt.Sprintf("/open-apis/board/v1/whiteboards/%s/subscribe", encoded)

events/whiteboard/preconsume_test.go

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
 )
 
@@ -59,16 +58,6 @@ func TestWhiteboardSubscriptionPreConsume_MissingWhiteboardID(t *testing.T) {
 	if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "whiteboard_id") {
 		t.Fatalf("error should mention whiteboard_id, got: %v", err)
 	}
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument || ve.Param != "--param" {
-		t.Errorf("subtype/param = %s/%q, want %s/%q", ve.Subtype, ve.Param, errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--param")
-	}
-	if ve.Hint == "" {
-		t.Error("missing whiteboard_id should carry a hint")
-	}
 }
 
 // TestWhiteboardSubscriptionPreConsume_NilRuntime verifies that PreConsume
@@ -81,9 +70,6 @@ func TestWhiteboardSubscriptionPreConsume_NilRuntime(t *testing.T) {
 	if err == nil {
 		t.Fatalf("expected error when runtime client is nil")
 	}
-	if p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); !ok || p.Category != errs.CategoryInternal {
-		t.Errorf("nil-runtime invariant should be a typed internal error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
 }
 
 // TestWhiteboardSubscriptionPreConsume_SubscribeError verifies that a

internal/cmdutil/iostreams.go

@@ -18,26 +18,17 @@ type IOStreams struct {
 	Out        io.Writer
 	ErrOut     io.Writer
 	IsTerminal bool
-	// ErrIsTerminal reports whether ErrOut is an interactive terminal. Use it to
-	// gate stderr-only animations (spinners) so pipes / CI / captured stderr stay
-	// clean. Derived from ErrOut's underlying *os.File; non-file writers → false.
-	ErrIsTerminal bool
 }
 
 // NewIOStreams builds an IOStreams from arbitrary readers/writers.
 // IsTerminal is derived from in's underlying *os.File, if any; non-file
 // readers (bytes.Buffer, strings.Reader, …) yield IsTerminal=false.
-// ErrIsTerminal is derived the same way from errOut.
 func NewIOStreams(in io.Reader, out, errOut io.Writer) *IOStreams {
 	isTerminal := false
 	if f, ok := in.(*os.File); ok {
 		isTerminal = term.IsTerminal(int(f.Fd()))
 	}
-	errIsTerminal := false
-	if f, ok := errOut.(*os.File); ok {
-		errIsTerminal = term.IsTerminal(int(f.Fd()))
-	}
-	return &IOStreams{In: in, Out: out, ErrOut: errOut, IsTerminal: isTerminal, ErrIsTerminal: errIsTerminal}
+	return &IOStreams{In: in, Out: out, ErrOut: errOut, IsTerminal: isTerminal}
 }
 
 // SystemIO creates an IOStreams wired to the process's standard file descriptors.
@@ -66,7 +57,6 @@ func normalizeStreams(s *IOStreams) *IOStreams {
 		}
 		if out.ErrOut == nil {
 			out.ErrOut = sys.ErrOut
-			out.ErrIsTerminal = sys.ErrIsTerminal
 		}
 	}
 	return &out

internal/event/consume/consume.go

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event/transport"
 )
@@ -45,9 +44,7 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, tr transport.IPC, appID, profileName, domain strin
 
 	keyDef, ok := event.Lookup(opts.EventKey)
 	if !ok {
-		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-			"unknown EventKey: %s", opts.EventKey).
-			WithHint("run `lark-cli event list` to see available keys")
+		return fmt.Errorf("unknown EventKey: %s\nRun 'lark-cli event list' to see available keys", opts.EventKey)
 	}
 
 	if err := validateParams(keyDef, opts.Params); err != nil {
@@ -83,8 +80,7 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, tr transport.IPC, appID, profileName, domain strin
 
 	ack, br, err := doHello(conn, opts.EventKey, []string{keyDef.EventType})
 	if err != nil {
-		return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-			"event bus handshake failed: %s", err).WithCause(err)
+		return fmt.Errorf("handshake failed: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	var cleanup func()
@@ -94,11 +90,7 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, tr transport.IPC, appID, profileName, domain strin
 		}
 		cleanup, err = keyDef.PreConsume(ctx, opts.Runtime, opts.Params)
 		if err != nil {
-			if _, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err); ok {
-				return err
-			}
-			return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-				"pre-consume failed: %s", err).WithCause(err)
+			return fmt.Errorf("pre-consume failed: %w", err)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -138,7 +130,7 @@ func Run(ctx context.Context, tr transport.IPC, appID, profileName, domain strin
 	if !opts.Quiet {
 		fmt.Fprintln(errOut, listeningText(opts))
 		if !opts.IsTTY {
-			fmt.Fprintln(errOut, stopHintText(opts))
+			fmt.Fprintln(errOut, stopHintText())
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -160,10 +152,8 @@ func validateParams(def *event.KeyDefinition, params map[string]string) error {
 	for _, p := range def.Params {
 		if p.Required {
 			if _, ok := params[p.Name]; !ok {
-				return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-					"required param %q missing for EventKey %s", p.Name, def.Key).
-					WithParam("--param").
-					WithHint("pass it as --param %s=<value>; run `lark-cli event schema %s` for details", p.Name, def.Key)
+				return fmt.Errorf("required param %q missing for EventKey %s. Run 'lark-cli event schema %s' for details",
+					p.Name, def.Key, def.Key)
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -179,15 +169,11 @@ func validateParams(def *event.KeyDefinition, params map[string]string) error {
 			continue
 		}
 		if len(validNames) == 0 {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-				"unknown param %q: EventKey %s accepts no params", k, def.Key).
-				WithParam("--param").
-				WithHint("run `lark-cli event schema %s` for details", def.Key)
+			return fmt.Errorf("unknown param %q: EventKey %s accepts no params. Run 'lark-cli event schema %s' for details",
+				k, def.Key, def.Key)
 		}
-		return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-			"unknown param %q for EventKey %s. valid params: %s", k, def.Key, strings.Join(validNames, ", ")).
-			WithParam("--param").
-			WithHint("run `lark-cli event schema %s` for details", def.Key)
+		return fmt.Errorf("unknown param %q for EventKey %s. valid params: %s. Run 'lark-cli event schema %s' for details",
+			k, def.Key, strings.Join(validNames, ", "), def.Key)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -227,11 +213,7 @@ func exitReason(ctx context.Context, emitted int64, opts Options) string {
 	return "signal"
 }
 
-func stopHintText(opts Options) string {
-	if opts.MaxEvents > 0 || opts.Timeout > 0 {
-		return "[event] to stop gracefully: send SIGTERM (kill <pid>). " +
-			"Avoid kill -9 — it skips cleanup and may leak server-side subscriptions."
-	}
+func stopHintText() string {
 	return "[event] to stop gracefully: send SIGTERM (kill <pid>) or close stdin. " +
 		"Avoid kill -9 — it skips cleanup and may leak server-side subscriptions."
 }

internal/event/consume/jq.go

@@ -8,21 +8,17 @@ import (
 	"fmt"
 
 	"github.com/itchyny/gojq"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 )
 
 // CompileJQ compiles once for hot-path reuse; exported so callers can preflight before side effects.
 func CompileJQ(expr string) (*gojq.Code, error) {
 	query, err := gojq.Parse(expr)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-			"invalid jq expression: %s", err).WithParam("--jq").WithCause(err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid jq expression: %w", err)
 	}
 	code, err := gojq.Compile(query)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument,
-			"jq compile error: %s", err).WithParam("--jq").WithCause(err)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("jq compile error: %w", err)
 	}
 	return code, nil
 }

internal/event/consume/listening_text_test.go

@@ -50,32 +50,12 @@ func TestListeningText_NonTTY_MaxEventsAndTimeout(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 // AI-facing contract: must name "kill -9" + "cleanup" so agents parsing stderr are steered away from SIGKILL.
-func TestStopHintText_Unbounded(t *testing.T) {
-	got := stopHintText(Options{})
-	mustContain := []string{"SIGTERM", "kill -9", "cleanup", "close stdin"}
+func TestStopHintText_Content(t *testing.T) {
+	got := stopHintText()
+	mustContain := []string{"SIGTERM", "kill -9", "cleanup"}
 	for _, s := range mustContain {
 		if !bytes.Contains([]byte(got), []byte(s)) {
-			t.Errorf("stopHintText(unbounded) missing %q; got %q", s, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// AI-facing contract: must name "kill -9" + "cleanup" so agents parsing stderr are steered away from SIGKILL.
-func TestStopHintText_Bounded(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []Options{
-		{MaxEvents: 1},
-		{Timeout: 30 * time.Second},
-	}
-	for _, opts := range cases {
-		got := stopHintText(opts)
-		mustContain := []string{"SIGTERM", "kill -9", "cleanup"}
-		for _, s := range mustContain {
-			if !bytes.Contains([]byte(got), []byte(s)) {
-				t.Errorf("stopHintText(bounded) missing %q; got %q", s, got)
-			}
-		}
-		if bytes.Contains([]byte(got), []byte("close stdin")) {
-			t.Errorf("stopHintText(bounded) must not contain \"close stdin\"; got %q", got)
+			t.Errorf("stopHintText missing %q; got %q", s, got)
 		}
 	}
 }

internal/event/consume/loop_jq_test.go

@@ -5,13 +5,10 @@ package consume
 
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 )
 
 func TestCompileJQReportsErrorEarly(t *testing.T) {
@@ -23,16 +20,6 @@ func TestCompileJQReportsErrorEarly(t *testing.T) {
 	if !strings.Contains(msg, "compile") && !strings.Contains(msg, "parse") && !strings.Contains(msg, "invalid") {
 		t.Errorf("error should mention compile/parse/invalid, got: %v", err)
 	}
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument || ve.Param != "--jq" {
-		t.Errorf("subtype/param = %s/%q, want %s/%q", ve.Subtype, ve.Param, errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--jq")
-	}
-	if errors.Unwrap(err) == nil {
-		t.Error("compile error should preserve its cause")
-	}
 }
 
 func TestCompileJQReturnsUsableCode(t *testing.T) {

internal/event/consume/sink.go

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/vfs"
 )
 
@@ -24,8 +23,7 @@ type Sink interface {
 func newSink(opts Options) (Sink, error) {
 	if opts.OutputDir != "" {
 		if err := vfs.MkdirAll(opts.OutputDir, 0755); err != nil {
-			return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeFileIO,
-				"create output dir: %s", err).WithCause(err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("create output dir: %w", err)
 		}
 		// PID disambiguates filenames across processes sharing a Dir.
 		return &DirSink{Dir: opts.OutputDir, pid: os.Getpid()}, nil

internal/event/consume/startup.go

@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/core"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event/protocol"
@@ -52,9 +51,10 @@ func EnsureBus(ctx context.Context, tr transport.IPC, appID, profileName, domain
 		} else {
 			fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "[event] remote connection check: online_instance_cnt=%d\n", count)
 			if count > 0 {
-				return nil, errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition,
-					"another event bus is already connected to this app (%d active connection(s) detected via API); only one bus should run globally to avoid duplicate event delivery", count).
-					WithHint("use `lark-cli event status` to check, or `lark-cli event stop` on the other machine first")
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("another event bus is already connected to this app "+
+					"(%d active connection(s) detected via API).\n"+
+					"Only one bus should run globally to avoid duplicate event delivery.\n"+
+					"Use 'lark-cli event status' to check, or 'lark-cli event stop' on the other machine first", count)
 			}
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -65,10 +65,8 @@ func EnsureBus(ctx context.Context, tr transport.IPC, appID, profileName, domain
 	pid, forkErr := forkBus(tr, appID, profileName, domain)
 	if forkErr != nil && !errors.Is(forkErr, lockfile.ErrHeld) {
 		eventsRoot := filepath.Join(core.GetConfigDir(), "events")
-		return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-			"failed to start event bus daemon: %s", forkErr).
-			WithCause(forkErr).
-			WithHint("check disk space, permissions on %s, and `lark-cli doctor`", eventsRoot)
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to start event bus daemon: %w\n"+
+			"Check: disk space, permissions on %s, and 'lark-cli doctor'", forkErr, eventsRoot)
 	}
 	if pid > 0 {
 		announceForkedBus(errOut, pid)
@@ -90,9 +88,7 @@ func EnsureBus(ctx context.Context, tr transport.IPC, appID, profileName, domain
 	fmt.Fprintln(errOut, "[event] event bus exited unexpectedly.")
 	fmt.Fprintln(errOut, "[event] please check app credentials (lark-cli config show) and retry.")
 	fmt.Fprintf(errOut, "[event] logs: %s\n", logPath)
-	return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeUnknown,
-		"failed to connect to event bus within %v (app=%s)", dialTimeout, appID).
-		WithHint("check app credentials (`lark-cli config show`) and retry; bus logs: %s", logPath)
+	return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to connect to event bus within %v (app=%s)", dialTimeout, appID)
 }
 
 // probeAndDialBus distinguishes a healthy bus from a mid-shutdown listener via StatusQuery first.

internal/event/consume/startup_guard_test.go

@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package consume
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"io"
-	"net"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
-)
-
-// failDialTransport refuses every dial so EnsureBus falls through to the
-// remote-connection check without a local bus.
-type failDialTransport struct{}
-
-func (failDialTransport) Listen(string) (net.Listener, error) { return nil, errors.New("no listen") }
-func (failDialTransport) Dial(string) (net.Conn, error)       { return nil, errors.New("refused") }
-func (failDialTransport) Address(string) string               { return "guard-test-addr" }
-func (failDialTransport) Cleanup(string)                      {}
-
-// remoteBusyAPIClient reports active remote WebSocket connections.
-type remoteBusyAPIClient struct{ count int }
-
-func (c remoteBusyAPIClient) CallAPI(context.Context, string, string, interface{}) (json.RawMessage, error) {
-	return json.RawMessage(`{"code":0,"msg":"ok","data":{"online_instance_cnt":` +
-		strconv.Itoa(c.count) + `}}`), nil
-}
-
-func TestEnsureBus_RemoteBusAlreadyConnectedIsFailedPrecondition(t *testing.T) {
-	conn, err := EnsureBus(context.Background(), failDialTransport{},
-		"cli_guard_test", "", "", remoteBusyAPIClient{count: 2}, io.Discard)
-	if conn != nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected nil conn when a remote bus is already connected")
-	}
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected single-bus guard error")
-	}
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition {
-		t.Errorf("subtype = %s, want %s", ve.Subtype, errs.SubtypeFailedPrecondition)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(ve.Hint, "event stop") {
-		t.Errorf("hint should point at `event stop`, got: %q", ve.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestRun_UnknownEventKeyIsTypedValidation(t *testing.T) {
-	err := Run(context.Background(), failDialTransport{}, "cli_x", "", "", Options{
-		EventKey: "bogus.run.key",
-		ErrOut:   io.Discard,
-	})
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected unknown EventKey error")
-	}
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument {
-		t.Errorf("subtype = %s, want %s", ve.Subtype, errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(ve.Hint, "event list") {
-		t.Errorf("hint should point at `event list`, got: %q", ve.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestRun_InvalidJQFailsBeforeAnySideEffect(t *testing.T) {
-	event.RegisterKey(event.KeyDefinition{
-		Key:       "consume.runtest.jq",
-		EventType: "consume.runtest.jq_v1",
-		Schema:    event.SchemaDef{Custom: &event.SchemaSpec{Raw: json.RawMessage(`{}`)}},
-	})
-	err := Run(context.Background(), failDialTransport{}, "cli_x", "", "", Options{
-		EventKey: "consume.runtest.jq",
-		JQExpr:   "[invalid{{{",
-		ErrOut:   io.Discard,
-	})
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected jq validation error")
-	}
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--jq" {
-		t.Errorf("param = %q, want %q", ve.Param, "--jq")
-	}
-}

internal/event/consume/validate_params_test.go

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package consume
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
-)
-
-func requireParamValidationError(t *testing.T, err error) {
-	t.Helper()
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("expected validation error, got nil")
-	}
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected *errs.ValidationError, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument || ve.Param != "--param" {
-		t.Errorf("subtype/param = %s/%q, want %s/%q", ve.Subtype, ve.Param, errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--param")
-	}
-	if ve.Hint == "" {
-		t.Error("param validation error should hint at `lark-cli event schema`")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestValidateParams_RequiredMissing(t *testing.T) {
-	def := &event.KeyDefinition{
-		Key:    "x.test",
-		Params: []event.ParamDef{{Name: "chat_id", Required: true}},
-	}
-	requireParamValidationError(t, validateParams(def, map[string]string{}))
-}
-
-func TestValidateParams_UnknownParam(t *testing.T) {
-	def := &event.KeyDefinition{
-		Key:    "x.test",
-		Params: []event.ParamDef{{Name: "chat_id"}},
-	}
-	requireParamValidationError(t, validateParams(def, map[string]string{"nope": "1"}))
-}
-
-func TestValidateParams_UnknownParamNoParamsAccepted(t *testing.T) {
-	def := &event.KeyDefinition{Key: "x.test"}
-	requireParamValidationError(t, validateParams(def, map[string]string{"nope": "1"}))
-}
-
-func TestValidateParams_DefaultAppliedAndValidPasses(t *testing.T) {
-	def := &event.KeyDefinition{
-		Key:    "x.test",
-		Params: []event.ParamDef{{Name: "mode", Required: true, Default: "all"}},
-	}
-	params := map[string]string{}
-	if err := validateParams(def, params); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("default should satisfy required param, got: %v", err)
-	}
-	if params["mode"] != "all" {
-		t.Errorf("default not applied, params=%v", params)
-	}
-}

internal/output/spinner.go

@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package output
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-)
-
-// spinnerFrames are braille spinner glyphs cycled to animate progress.
-var spinnerFrames = []string{"⠋", "⠙", "⠹", "⠸", "⠼", "⠴", "⠦", "⠧", "⠇", "⠏"}
-
-const (
-	spinnerInterval   = 80 * time.Millisecond
-	spinnerHideCursor = "\x1b[?25l"
-	spinnerShowCursor = "\x1b[?25h"
-	spinnerClearLine  = "\r\x1b[K" // CR + clear-to-end-of-line
-)
-
-// StartSpinner renders a braille spinner with an elapsed-seconds counter to w
-// until the returned stop() is called, e.g.:
-//
-//	⠹ Publishing dev → main... 3s
-//
-// It is meant for slow operations (long polls, first-time provisioning) so the
-// user sees the CLI is alive. Always write to STDERR (w = IO().ErrOut) so the
-// animation never pollutes stdout — the JSON/pretty result stays clean.
-//
-// When enabled is false (stderr is not a TTY: pipes, CI, captured output) it is
-// a no-op returning a no-op stop, so non-interactive runs emit nothing. Gate on
-// the stderr-TTY check (IOStreams.ErrIsTerminal), not the output format: the
-// spinner is stderr-only and self-clears, so it is shown in JSON mode too.
-//
-// stop() clears the spinner line, restores the cursor, and blocks until the
-// render goroutine has finished — so callers can safely write the result to
-// stdout/stderr immediately after. Call stop() BEFORE printing the result, and
-// it is safe to call more than once (e.g. an explicit call plus a defer).
-func StartSpinner(w io.Writer, enabled bool, label string) func() {
-	if !enabled || w == nil {
-		return func() {}
-	}
-
-	done := make(chan struct{})
-	finished := make(chan struct{})
-	start := time.Now()
-
-	go func() {
-		defer close(finished)
-		frame := 0
-		fmt.Fprint(w, spinnerHideCursor)
-		render := func() {
-			elapsed := int(time.Since(start).Seconds())
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s%s %s... %ds", spinnerClearLine, spinnerFrames[frame], label, elapsed)
-			frame = (frame + 1) % len(spinnerFrames)
-		}
-		render()
-		ticker := time.NewTicker(spinnerInterval)
-		defer ticker.Stop()
-		for {
-			select {
-			case <-done:
-				fmt.Fprint(w, spinnerClearLine+spinnerShowCursor)
-				return
-			case <-ticker.C:
-				render()
-			}
-		}
-	}()
-
-	var once sync.Once
-	return func() {
-		once.Do(func() {
-			close(done)
-			<-finished // wait for the line to be cleared before returning
-		})
-	}
-}

internal/output/spinner_test.go

@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package output
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// TestStartSpinner_DisabledIsNoop asserts that a disabled spinner writes nothing and its stop func is idempotent.
-func TestStartSpinner_DisabledIsNoop(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf bytes.Buffer
-	stop := StartSpinner(&buf, false, "working")
-	stop()
-	stop() // idempotent
-	if buf.Len() != 0 {
-		t.Fatalf("disabled spinner wrote %q, want nothing", buf.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// TestStartSpinner_NilWriterIsNoop asserts that a nil writer is a no-op and stopping does not panic.
-func TestStartSpinner_NilWriterIsNoop(t *testing.T) {
-	stop := StartSpinner(nil, true, "working")
-	stop() // must not panic
-}
-
-// TestStartSpinner_EnabledAnimatesAndCleansUp asserts that an enabled spinner renders a frame and label, then clears the line and restores the cursor on stop.
-func TestStartSpinner_EnabledAnimatesAndCleansUp(t *testing.T) {
-	var buf bytes.Buffer
-	stop := StartSpinner(&buf, true, "Publishing")
-	// The goroutine renders the first frame synchronously before selecting on
-	// the stop channel, so even an immediate stop() yields one full cycle.
-	stop()
-	stop() // idempotent, must not panic or double-write after finished
-
-	out := buf.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(out, spinnerHideCursor) {
-		t.Errorf("missing hide-cursor escape:\n%q", out)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(out, spinnerFrames[0]) {
-		t.Errorf("missing first spinner frame %q:\n%q", spinnerFrames[0], out)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(out, "Publishing...") {
-		t.Errorf("missing label:\n%q", out)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(out, spinnerClearLine) {
-		t.Errorf("missing clear-line escape:\n%q", out)
-	}
-	if !strings.HasSuffix(out, spinnerShowCursor) {
-		t.Errorf("must end by restoring the cursor:\n%q", out)
-	}
-}

lint/errscontract/rule_no_legacy_common_helper_call.go

@@ -15,25 +15,15 @@ import (
 // legacy validation/save helpers are forbidden; callers must use the typed
 // common replacements or construct an errs.* typed error directly.
 var migratedCommonHelperPaths = []string{
-	"cmd/event/",
-	"events/",
-	"internal/event/consume/",
 	"shortcuts/base/",
 	"shortcuts/calendar/",
-	"shortcuts/contact/",
-	"shortcuts/doc/",
 	"shortcuts/drive/",
-	"shortcuts/event/",
 	"shortcuts/mail/",
-	"shortcuts/markdown/",
 	"shortcuts/minutes/",
 	"shortcuts/okr/",
-	"shortcuts/sheets/",
-	"shortcuts/slides/",
 	"shortcuts/task/",
 	"shortcuts/vc/",
 	"shortcuts/whiteboard/",
-	"shortcuts/wiki/",
 }
 
 const commonImportPath = "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"

lint/errscontract/rule_no_legacy_envelope_literal.go

@@ -16,25 +16,15 @@ import (
 // call sites must return a typed errs.* error instead. Future domains opt in by
 // appending their path prefix here.
 var migratedEnvelopePaths = []string{
-	"cmd/event/",
-	"events/",
-	"internal/event/consume/",
 	"shortcuts/base/",
 	"shortcuts/calendar/",
-	"shortcuts/contact/",
-	"shortcuts/doc/",
 	"shortcuts/drive/",
-	"shortcuts/event/",
 	"shortcuts/mail/",
-	"shortcuts/markdown/",
 	"shortcuts/minutes/",
 	"shortcuts/okr/",
-	"shortcuts/sheets/",
-	"shortcuts/slides/",
 	"shortcuts/task/",
 	"shortcuts/vc/",
 	"shortcuts/whiteboard/",
-	"shortcuts/wiki/",
 	"shortcuts/im/",
 }
 

lint/errscontract/rule_no_legacy_runtime_api_call.go

@@ -27,11 +27,6 @@ import (
 // is not matched. runtime.DoAPI / runtime.RawAPI are intentionally not listed:
 // they return the raw response for the caller to classify and do not emit a
 // legacy envelope themselves.
-//
-// Files that do not import shortcuts/common are skipped: the legacy helpers
-// are methods on common.RuntimeContext, so a same-named method on another
-// receiver (for example the event domain's APIClient interface, whose
-// implementation classifies into typed errs.* errors) is not a legacy call.
 func CheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall(path, src string) []Violation {
 	if !isMigratedEnvelopePath(path) || strings.HasSuffix(path, "_test.go") {
 		return nil
@@ -41,9 +36,6 @@ func CheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall(path, src string) []Violation {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	if !importsPath(file, commonImportPath) {
-		return nil
-	}
 	var out []Violation
 	ast.Inspect(file, func(n ast.Node) bool {
 		call, ok := n.(*ast.CallExpr)
@@ -79,16 +71,3 @@ func matchLegacyRuntimeAPIMethod(name string) (string, bool) {
 	}
 	return "", false
 }
-
-// importsPath reports whether the file imports the given package path.
-func importsPath(file *ast.File, importPath string) bool {
-	for _, imp := range file.Imports {
-		if imp.Path == nil {
-			continue
-		}
-		if strings.Trim(imp.Path.Value, "`\"") == importPath {
-			return true
-		}
-	}
-	return false
-}

lint/errscontract/rules_test.go

@@ -620,7 +620,6 @@ func boom() error {
 
 func TestCheckNoLegacyEnvelopeLiteral_RejectsExitErrorLiteralOnMigratedShortcutPaths(t *testing.T) {
 	for _, path := range []string{
-		"shortcuts/markdown/markdown_fetch.go",
 		"shortcuts/okr/okr_image_upload.go",
 		"shortcuts/task/task_update.go",
 		"shortcuts/whiteboard/whiteboard_update.go",
@@ -692,7 +691,7 @@ func boom() error {
 	return &output.ExitError{Code: 1}
 }
 `
-	v := CheckNoLegacyEnvelopeLiteral("shortcuts/unmigrated/foo.go", src)
+	v := CheckNoLegacyEnvelopeLiteral("shortcuts/contact/foo.go", src)
 	if len(v) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("non-migrated path should pass, got: %+v", v)
 	}
@@ -814,8 +813,6 @@ func boom() error {
 func TestCheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall_RejectsCallAPIOnDrivePath(t *testing.T) {
 	src := `package drive
 
-import "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
 func boom(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 	_, err := runtime.CallAPI("POST", "/x", nil, nil)
 	return err
@@ -836,8 +833,6 @@ func boom(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 func TestCheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall_RejectsCallAPIOnTaskPath(t *testing.T) {
 	src := `package task
 
-import "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
 func boom(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 	_, err := runtime.CallAPI("POST", "/x", nil, nil)
 	return err
@@ -858,8 +853,6 @@ func boom(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 func TestCheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall_RejectsDoAPIJSONWithLogIDOnDrivePath(t *testing.T) {
 	src := `package drive
 
-import "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
 func boom(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 	_, err := runtime.DoAPIJSONWithLogID("POST", "/x", nil, nil)
 	return err
@@ -914,7 +907,7 @@ func boom(runtime *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 	return err
 }
 `
-	v := CheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall("shortcuts/unmigrated/sample.go", src)
+	v := CheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall("shortcuts/contact/contact_get.go", src)
 	if len(v) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("non-migrated path must not fire, got: %+v", v)
 	}
@@ -951,16 +944,11 @@ func TestCheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall_RejectsLegacyHelpersOnMigratedPath(t *tes
 		"HandleApiResult",
 	}
 	paths := []string{
-		"shortcuts/doc/docs_fetch_v2.go",
 		"shortcuts/drive/drive_search.go",
 		"shortcuts/mail/mail_send.go",
-		"shortcuts/markdown/markdown_fetch.go",
 		"shortcuts/okr/okr_progress_create.go",
-		"shortcuts/sheets/helpers.go",
-		"shortcuts/slides/slides_create.go",
 		"shortcuts/task/task_update.go",
 		"shortcuts/whiteboard/whiteboard_query.go",
-		"shortcuts/wiki/wiki_node_get.go",
 	}
 	for _, path := range paths {
 		for _, helper := range helpers {
@@ -1009,91 +997,6 @@ func boom() {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestCheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall_CoversDocPathWithAliasAndFunctionValue(t *testing.T) {
-	src := `package migrated
-
-import c "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
-func boom() {
-	f := c.FlagErrorf
-	_ = f
-	c.WrapInputStatError(nil)
-}
-`
-	v := CheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall("shortcuts/doc/docs_fetch_v2.go", src)
-	if len(v) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("expected 2 violations for aliased/function-value legacy helpers on doc path, got %d: %+v", len(v), v)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestCheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall_CoversSheetsPathWithAliasAndFunctionValue(t *testing.T) {
-	src := `package migrated
-
-import c "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
-func boom() {
-	f := c.FlagErrorf
-	_ = f
-	c.WrapInputStatError(nil)
-}
-`
-	v := CheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall("shortcuts/sheets/helpers.go", src)
-	if len(v) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("expected 2 violations for aliased/function-value legacy helpers on sheets path, got %d: %+v", len(v), v)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestCheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall_CoversSlidesPathWithAliasAndFunctionValue(t *testing.T) {
-	src := `package migrated
-
-import c "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
-func boom() {
-	f := c.FlagErrorf
-	_ = f
-	c.WrapInputStatError(nil)
-}
-`
-	v := CheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall("shortcuts/slides/slides_create.go", src)
-	if len(v) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("expected 2 violations for aliased/function-value legacy helpers on slides path, got %d: %+v", len(v), v)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestCheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall_CoversMarkdownPathWithAliasAndFunctionValue(t *testing.T) {
-	src := `package migrated
-
-import c "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
-func boom() {
-	f := c.FlagErrorf
-	_ = f
-	c.WrapInputStatError(nil)
-}
-`
-	v := CheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall("shortcuts/markdown/markdown_fetch.go", src)
-	if len(v) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("expected 2 violations for aliased/function-value legacy helpers on markdown path, got %d: %+v", len(v), v)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestCheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall_CoversWikiPathWithAliasAndFunctionValue(t *testing.T) {
-	src := `package migrated
-
-import c "github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-
-func boom() {
-	f := c.FlagErrorf
-	_ = f
-	c.WrapInputStatError(nil)
-}
-`
-	v := CheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall("shortcuts/wiki/wiki_node_get.go", src)
-	if len(v) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("expected 2 violations for aliased/function-value legacy helpers on wiki path, got %d: %+v", len(v), v)
-	}
-}
-
 func TestCheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall_AllowsNonMigratedPath(t *testing.T) {
 	src := `package contact
 
@@ -1103,7 +1006,7 @@ func boom() {
 	common.FlagErrorf("legacy allowed until domain migrates")
 }
 `
-	v := CheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall("shortcuts/unmigrated/sample.go", src)
+	v := CheckNoLegacyCommonHelperCall("shortcuts/contact/contact_get.go", src)
 	if len(v) != 0 {
 		t.Errorf("non-migrated path must pass, got: %+v", v)
 	}
@@ -1173,23 +1076,3 @@ func boom() error {
 		t.Fatalf("expected 1 violation for function-value reference, got %d: %+v", len(v), v)
 	}
 }
-
-func TestCheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall_SkipsNonCommonReceiver(t *testing.T) {
-	// The event domain's APIClient interface has a same-named CallAPI method
-	// whose implementation classifies into typed errs.* errors; without the
-	// shortcuts/common import the call cannot be the legacy RuntimeContext
-	// helper and must not fire.
-	src := `package vc
-
-import "github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/event"
-
-func boom(rt event.APIClient) error {
-	_, err := rt.CallAPI(nil, "POST", "/x", nil)
-	return err
-}
-`
-	v := CheckNoLegacyRuntimeAPICall("events/vc/preconsume.go", src)
-	if len(v) != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("non-common CallAPI receiver must not fire, got: %+v", v)
-	}
-}

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@larksuite/cli",
-  "version": "1.0.51",
+  "version": "1.0.48",
   "description": "The official CLI for Lark/Feishu open platform",
   "bin": {
     "lark-cli": "scripts/run.js"

shortcuts/apps/apps_access_scope_get.go

@@ -21,12 +21,9 @@ var AppsAccessScopeGet = common.Shortcut{
 	Command:     "+access-scope-get",
 	Description: "Get Miaoda app access scope configuration",
 	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +access-scope-get --app-id <app_id>",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
+	Scopes:      []string{"spark:app:read"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
 	Flags: []common.Flag{
 		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "app ID", Required: true},
 	},
@@ -45,9 +42,9 @@ var AppsAccessScopeGet = common.Shortcut{
 	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
 		appID := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id"))
 		path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/apps/%s/access-scope", apiBasePath, validate.EncodePathSegment(appID))
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", path, nil, nil)
+		data, err := rctx.CallAPI("GET", path, nil, nil)
 		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, "verify --app-id is correct and you have access to the app; list your apps with `lark-cli apps +list`")
+			return err
 		}
 		// 原样透传 — 保留服务端字符串枚举 (All/Tenant/Range)，不合并 users/departments/chats。
 		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {

shortcuts/apps/apps_access_scope_set.go

@@ -27,14 +27,9 @@ var AppsAccessScopeSet = common.Shortcut{
 	Command:     "+access-scope-set",
 	Description: "Set Miaoda app access scope (specific / public / tenant)",
 	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +access-scope-set --app-id <app_id> --scope tenant`,
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +access-scope-set --app-id <app_id> --scope public --require-login`,
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +access-scope-set --app-id <app_id> --scope specific --targets '[{"type":"user","id":"<open_id>"}]'`,
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
+	Scopes:      []string{"spark:app:write"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
 	Flags: []common.Flag{
 		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "app ID", Required: true},
 		{Name: "scope", Desc: "scope: specific | public | tenant", Required: true, Enum: []string{"specific", "public", "tenant"}},
@@ -69,9 +64,9 @@ var AppsAccessScopeSet = common.Shortcut{
 		}
 		appID := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id"))
 		path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/apps/%s/access-scope", apiBasePath, validate.EncodePathSegment(appID))
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("PUT", path, nil, body)
+		data, err := rctx.CallAPI("PUT", path, nil, body)
 		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, "verify --app-id is correct; for scope=specific, each --targets id must be a valid open_id/department_id/chat_id and --approver a valid open_id; review the current scope with `lark-cli apps +access-scope-get --app-id <app_id>`")
+			return err
 		}
 		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
 			fmt.Fprintf(w, "access-scope set: %s\n", rctx.Str("scope"))

shortcuts/apps/apps_access_scope_set_test.go

@@ -8,62 +8,9 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
-
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
 )
 
-func testRuntimeAccessScope(t *testing.T, scope, targets, approver string, applyEnabled, requireLogin bool) *common.RuntimeContext {
-	t.Helper()
-	cmd := &cobra.Command{Use: "access-scope-set"}
-	cmd.Flags().String("scope", scope, "")
-	cmd.Flags().String("targets", targets, "")
-	cmd.Flags().String("approver", approver, "")
-	cmd.Flags().Bool("apply-enabled", applyEnabled, "")
-	cmd.Flags().Bool("require-login", requireLogin, "")
-	return common.TestNewRuntimeContext(cmd, nil)
-}
-
-func TestBuildAccessScopeBody_Branches(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Run("invalid scope", func(t *testing.T) {
-		if _, err := buildAccessScopeBody(testRuntimeAccessScope(t, "bogus", "", "", false, false)); err == nil {
-			t.Error("unknown scope must error")
-		}
-	})
-	t.Run("specific with all target kinds and approver", func(t *testing.T) {
-		body, err := buildAccessScopeBody(testRuntimeAccessScope(t,
-			"specific",
-			`[{"type":"user","id":"u1"},{"type":"department","id":"d1"},{"type":"chat","id":"c1"}]`,
-			"ou_appr", true, false))
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("err=%v", err)
-		}
-		if body["scope"] != "Range" {
-			t.Errorf("scope=%v want Range", body["scope"])
-		}
-		for _, k := range []string{"users", "departments", "chats", "apply_config"} {
-			if _, ok := body[k]; !ok {
-				t.Errorf("missing %q in body=%v", k, body)
-			}
-		}
-	})
-	t.Run("specific with invalid targets JSON", func(t *testing.T) {
-		if _, err := buildAccessScopeBody(testRuntimeAccessScope(t, "specific", "{bad", "", false, false)); err == nil {
-			t.Error("invalid targets JSON must error")
-		}
-	})
-	t.Run("public sets require_login", func(t *testing.T) {
-		body, err := buildAccessScopeBody(testRuntimeAccessScope(t, "public", "", "", false, true))
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("err=%v", err)
-		}
-		if body["scope"] != "All" || body["require_login"] != true {
-			t.Errorf("public body=%v", body)
-		}
-	})
-}
-
 func TestAppsAccessScopeSet_Specific(t *testing.T) {
 	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
 	stub := &httpmock.Stub{
@@ -254,44 +201,3 @@ func TestAppsAccessScopeSet_TrimsAppIDInPath(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
 	}
 }
-
-func TestSplitAccessScopeTargets_Partitions(t *testing.T) {
-	users, departments, chats := splitAccessScopeTargets([]map[string]interface{}{
-		{"type": "user", "id": "u1"},
-		{"type": "department", "id": "d1"},
-		{"type": "chat", "id": "c1"},
-		{"type": "user", "id": "  "},   // empty id skipped
-		{"type": "unknown", "id": "x"}, // unknown type skipped
-	})
-	if len(users) != 1 || users[0] != "u1" {
-		t.Errorf("users=%v want [u1]", users)
-	}
-	if len(departments) != 1 || departments[0] != "d1" {
-		t.Errorf("departments=%v want [d1]", departments)
-	}
-	if len(chats) != 1 || chats[0] != "c1" {
-		t.Errorf("chats=%v want [c1]", chats)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestValidateTargetsJSON_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name    string
-		in      string
-		wantErr bool
-	}{
-		{"invalid json", "{not json", true},
-		{"empty array", "[]", true},
-		{"bad type", `[{"type":"role","id":"r1"}]`, true},
-		{"empty id", `[{"type":"user","id":"  "}]`, true},
-		{"valid", `[{"type":"user","id":"u1"}]`, false},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			err := validateTargetsJSON(c.in)
-			if (err != nil) != c.wantErr {
-				t.Errorf("validateTargetsJSON(%q) err=%v wantErr=%v", c.in, err, c.wantErr)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_callapi_typed_test.go

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-// TestAppsList_503IsRetryableTypedError pins the typed-error upgrade: a 5xx
-// response from the apps list endpoint must surface as a typed errs.Problem with
-// Retryable == true (via CallAPITyped → httpStatusError). The pre-migration
-// CallAPI path produced a legacy *output.ExitError with no Retryable field, so
-// this test fails until AppsList is migrated to CallAPITyped.
-func TestAppsList_503IsRetryableTypedError(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps",
-		Status: 503,
-		// A gateway-style non-JSON body (text/html) forces the status-based
-		// classifier (httpStatusError) rather than the API-envelope path.
-		Headers: http.Header{"Content-Type": []string{"text/html"}},
-		RawBody: []byte("<html><body>503 Service Unavailable</body></html>"),
-	})
-
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
-		[]string{"+list", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected an error on 503, got nil; stdout:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected a typed errs.Problem on 503, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if !p.Retryable {
-		t.Fatalf("expected Retryable == true on 503, got Problem=%+v", p)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsList_SuccessShapeUnchanged pins that the success path is
-// output-shape-neutral after migration: a 200 envelope still yields a success
-// stdout envelope carrying the app_id.
-func TestAppsList_SuccessShapeUnchanged(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"items": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{"app_id": "a", "name": "n"},
-				},
-			},
-		},
-	})
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
-		[]string{"+list", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if got := stdout.String(); !strings.Contains(got, `"app_id": "a"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout missing app_id: %s", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_chat.go

@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsChat sends a user message to a session, starting/continuing a conversation.
-// Async: the message is queued and the response carries no business payload (no
-// turn_id, no next_poll_after_ms — the turn is not generated yet). Poll
-// +session-get; it returns next_poll_after_ms, and once the turn runs its handle
-// is in latest_turn.turn_id.
-
-// Turn cost varies sharply by init state: the first +chat on a not-initialized
-// app runs a one-time design + first-generation pass server-side (~20-50 min);
-// chat on an already-initialized app is incremental and finishes in minutes.
-// The init-state check and matching polling cadence live in the lark-apps
-// skill reference (references/lark-apps-cloud-dev.md) — the canonical source.
-var AppsChat = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+chat",
-	Description: "Send a message to a session to start/continue a conversation",
-	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +chat --app-id <app_id> --session-id <session_id> --message "做一个待办清单页面"`,
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +chat --app-id <app_id> --session-id <session_id> --message "把首页标题改为 我的待办"`,
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "app ID", Required: true},
-		{Name: "session-id", Desc: "session ID", Required: true},
-		{Name: "message", Desc: "user message text", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id")) == "" {
-			return output.ErrValidation("--app-id is required")
-		}
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("session-id")) == "" {
-			return output.ErrValidation("--session-id is required")
-		}
-		// Do not echo --message content in the error (spec §4 redaction).
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("message")) == "" {
-			return output.ErrValidation("--message is required")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(chatPath(rctx.Str("app-id"), rctx.Str("session-id"))).
-			Desc("Send a message to a session").
-			Body(buildChatBody(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", chatPath(rctx.Str("app-id"), rctx.Str("session-id")), nil, buildChatBody(rctx))
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, "if the session_id is unknown or invalid, list this app's sessions with `lark-cli apps +session-list --app-id "+strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id"))+"`")
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "message sent; poll +session-get for turn status\n")
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-func chatPath(appID, sessionID string) string {
-	return sessionPath(appID, sessionID) + "/chat"
-}
-
-func buildChatBody(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	return map[string]interface{}{
-		"message": strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("message")),
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_chat_test.go

@@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-func TestAppsChat_Success(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	stub := &httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sessions/conv_x/chat",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			// +chat is async and returns NO business payload (no turn_id, no
-			// next_poll_after_ms — the turn is not generated yet). turn_id and the
-			// poll interval are read later from +session-get.
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{},
-		},
-	}
-	reg.Register(stub)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsChat,
-		[]string{"+chat", "--app-id", "app_x", "--session-id", "conv_x", "--message", "把首页表头改成蓝色", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var sent map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stub.CapturedBody, &sent); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode body: %v", err)
-	}
-	if sent["message"] != "把首页表头改成蓝色" {
-		t.Fatalf("body.message = %v", sent["message"])
-	}
-	if _, present := sent["attachment_ids"]; present {
-		t.Fatalf("attachment_ids must not be sent this iteration: %v", sent)
-	}
-	// +chat carries no next_poll_after_ms; the CLI must not fabricate one.
-	if got := stdout.String(); strings.Contains(got, "next_poll_after_ms") {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout must not reference next_poll_after_ms (chat returns none): %s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsChat_Pretty(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sessions/conv_x/chat",
-		Body:   map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsChat,
-		[]string{"+chat", "--app-id", "app_x", "--session-id", "conv_x", "--message", "hi", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if got := stdout.String(); !strings.Contains(got, "message sent") || !strings.Contains(got, "+session-get") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty wrong: %q", got)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsChat_RequiresMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsChat,
-		[]string{"+chat", "--app-id", "app_x", "--session-id", "conv_x", "--message", "", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "message") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected --message required error, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// Security: a non-blank message that fails for another reason must never be echoed.
-// Here we assert the blank-message error names the field only (no content leak path).
-func TestAppsChat_ValidationDoesNotEchoMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// blank message triggers validation; the error must mention the flag, not any content.
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsChat,
-		[]string{"+chat", "--app-id", "", "--session-id", "conv_x", "--message", "secret-content-xyz", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected validation error")
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "secret-content-xyz") {
-		t.Fatalf("validation error must not echo --message content: %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsChat_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsChat,
-		[]string{"+chat", "--app-id", "app_x", "--session-id", "conv_x", "--message", "hi", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sessions/conv_x/chat") {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run missing endpoint: %s", got)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"message": "hi"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run missing message body: %s", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_create.go

@@ -13,24 +13,18 @@ import (
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
 )
 
-const createHint = "verify --app-type is html or full_stack and --name is non-empty; if this is a permission error, confirm your account can create Miaoda apps"
-
 // AppsCreate creates a new Miaoda app.
 var AppsCreate = common.Shortcut{
 	Service:     appsService,
 	Command:     "+create",
 	Description: "Create a new Miaoda app",
 	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +create --name "审批系统" --app-type full_stack`,
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +create --name "活动页" --app-type html --description "活动报名"`,
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
+	Scopes:      []string{"spark:app:write"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
 	Flags: []common.Flag{
 		{Name: "name", Desc: "app display name", Required: true},
-		{Name: "app-type", Desc: "app type", Required: true, Enum: []string{"html", "full_stack"}},
+		{Name: "app-type", Desc: "app type (currently only: HTML)", Required: true},
 		{Name: "description", Desc: "app description"},
 		{Name: "icon-url", Desc: "app icon URL (server uses default if omitted)"},
 	},
@@ -38,6 +32,13 @@ var AppsCreate = common.Shortcut{
 		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("name")) == "" {
 			return output.ErrValidation("--name is required")
 		}
+		appType := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-type"))
+		if appType == "" {
+			return output.ErrValidation("--app-type is required")
+		}
+		if !validAppTypes[appType] {
+			return output.ErrValidation(fmt.Sprintf("--app-type %q is not supported (allowed: HTML)", appType))
+		}
 		return nil
 	},
 	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
@@ -47,9 +48,9 @@ var AppsCreate = common.Shortcut{
 			Body(buildAppsCreateBody(rctx))
 	},
 	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", apiBasePath+"/apps", nil, buildAppsCreateBody(rctx))
+		data, err := rctx.CallAPI("POST", apiBasePath+"/apps", nil, buildAppsCreateBody(rctx))
 		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, createHint)
+			return err
 		}
 		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
 			fmt.Fprintf(w, "created: %s\n", common.GetString(data, "app", "app_id"))
@@ -58,13 +59,15 @@ var AppsCreate = common.Shortcut{
 	},
 }
 
+// 应用类型枚举。当前只有 HTML，未来会扩展（SPA、NATIVE、...）。
+var validAppTypes = map[string]bool{
+	"HTML": true,
+}
+
 func buildAppsCreateBody(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	// --app-type is constrained to the lowercase enum (html / full_stack) by the
-	// flag's Enum, so send it through verbatim. Legacy uppercase compatibility is
-	// a server concern and is intentionally not surfaced by the CLI.
 	body := map[string]interface{}{
 		"name":     strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("name")),
-		"app_type": rctx.Str("app-type"),
+		"app_type": strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-type")),
 	}
 	if desc := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("description")); desc != "" {
 		body["description"] = desc

shortcuts/apps/apps_create_test.go

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import (
 
 func newAppsExecuteFactory(t *testing.T) (*cmdutil.Factory, *bytes.Buffer, *httpmock.Registry) {
 	t.Helper()
-	t.Setenv("HOME", t.TempDir())
 	t.Setenv("LARKSUITE_CLI_CONFIG_DIR", t.TempDir())
 	cfg := &core.CliConfig{
 		AppID:      "test-app-" + strings.ToLower(t.Name()),
@@ -69,7 +68,7 @@ func TestAppsCreate_Success(t *testing.T) {
 	reg.Register(stub)
 
 	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
-		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "html", "--description", "d", "--as", "user"},
+		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "HTML", "--description", "d", "--as", "user"},
 		factory, stdout); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
 	}
@@ -84,8 +83,8 @@ func TestAppsCreate_Success(t *testing.T) {
 	if sent["name"] != "Demo" {
 		t.Fatalf("body.name = %v", sent["name"])
 	}
-	if sent["app_type"] != "html" {
-		t.Fatalf("body.app_type = %v (want html)", sent["app_type"])
+	if sent["app_type"] != "HTML" {
+		t.Fatalf("body.app_type = %v (want HTML)", sent["app_type"])
 	}
 	if sent["description"] != "d" {
 		t.Fatalf("body.description = %v", sent["description"])
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ func TestAppsCreate_WithIconURL(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
-		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "html", "--icon-url", "https://example.com/icon.svg", "--as", "user"},
+		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "HTML", "--icon-url", "https://example.com/icon.svg", "--as", "user"},
 		factory, stdout); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
 	}
@@ -134,7 +133,7 @@ func TestAppsCreate_PrettyOutputReadsNestedAppID(t *testing.T) {
 	})
 
 	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
-		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "html", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
+		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "HTML", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
 		factory, stdout); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
 	}
@@ -145,7 +144,7 @@ func TestAppsCreate_PrettyOutputReadsNestedAppID(t *testing.T) {
 
 func TestAppsCreate_RequiresName(t *testing.T) {
 	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate, []string{"+create", "--app-type", "html", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
+	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate, []string{"+create", "--app-type", "HTML", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
 	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "name") {
 		t.Fatalf("expected name required error, got %v", err)
 	}
@@ -160,31 +159,20 @@ func TestAppsCreate_RequiresAppType(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// TestAppsCreate_RejectsInvalidAppType pins that --app-type is a strict
-// lowercase enum (html / full_stack). Unknown values and legacy uppercase are
-// both rejected by the flag's Enum — the CLI does not normalize case; legacy
-// uppercase compatibility is a server-side concern, not surfaced by the client.
 func TestAppsCreate_RejectsInvalidAppType(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, appType := range []string{"spa", "HTML", "Full_Stack"} {
-		t.Run(appType, func(t *testing.T) {
-			factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-			err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
-				[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", appType, "--as", "user"},
-				factory, stdout)
-			if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "invalid value") {
-				t.Fatalf("expected invalid-enum error for %q, got %v", appType, err)
-			}
-			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "full_stack") {
-				t.Fatalf("expected enum error to list allowed values, got %v", err)
-			}
-		})
+	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
+	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
+		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "spa", "--as", "user"},
+		factory, stdout)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "not supported") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected unsupported app-type error, got %v", err)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestAppsCreate_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
 	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
 	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
-		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "html", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
+		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "HTML", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
 		factory, stdout); err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
 	}
@@ -195,55 +183,7 @@ func TestAppsCreate_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
 	if !strings.Contains(got, `"name": "Demo"`) {
 		t.Fatalf("dry-run missing body: %s", got)
 	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"app_type": "html"`) {
+	if !strings.Contains(got, `"app_type": "HTML"`) {
 		t.Fatalf("dry-run missing app_type: %s", got)
 	}
 }
-
-func TestAppsCreate_FullstackSuccess(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	stub := &httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"app": map[string]interface{}{"app_id": "app_fs", "name": "Demo"},
-			},
-		},
-	}
-	reg.Register(stub)
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
-		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "full_stack", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-
-	var sent map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stub.CapturedBody, &sent); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode body: %v", err)
-	}
-	if sent["app_type"] != "full_stack" {
-		t.Fatalf("body.app_type = %v (want full_stack)", sent["app_type"])
-	}
-	if _, present := sent["message"]; present {
-		t.Fatalf("message should never be sent: %v", sent)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsCreate_FullstackDryRun(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsCreate,
-		[]string{"+create", "--name", "Demo", "--app-type", "full_stack", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"app_type": "full_stack"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run missing app_type full_stack: %s", got)
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(got, `"message"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run should not contain message: %s", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_audit_list.go

@@ -1,300 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsDBAuditList 列出数据表的行级审计事件（INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE 的变更追溯）。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/db/audit_list（cursor 分页）。--table 可重复传多张表；--since/--until 多格式时间。
-// operator 透传 {id,name}（json 还原对象、pretty 取 name）；before/after 是条件出现的 JSON
-// （INSERT 无 before、DELETE 无 after），json 还原成对象。
-//
-// 多表查询时，CLI 先用 schema（表是否存在）+ status（审计是否开启）在本地过滤，把不存在 /
-// 未开启审计的表剔除后再查 audit_list，被剔除的表及原因放进 skipped（服务端不再返该字段）。
-var AppsDBAuditList = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-audit-list",
-	Description: "List row-change audit events for one or more tables (cursor pagination)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-audit-list --app-id <app_id> --table orders",
-		"Multiple tables: repeat --table; filter time with --since 7d / --until 2026-04-15.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "table", Type: "string_slice", Desc: "table(s) to list audit events for (repeatable)", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-		{Name: "since", Desc: "filter: event at or after; relative (7d/2h) | date | datetime | ISO 8601 w/ TZ"},
-		{Name: "until", Desc: "filter: event at or before; same formats as --since"},
-		{Name: "page-size", Type: "int", Default: "20", Desc: "page size"},
-		{Name: "page-token", Desc: "pagination cursor from previous response"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if len(auditListTables(rctx)) == 0 {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--table is required (at least one table)").WithParam("--table")
-		}
-		return normalizeTimeFlags(rctx, "since", "until")
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appAuditListPath(appID)).
-			Desc("List Miaoda app table audit events").
-			Params(buildAuditListParams(rctx, auditListTables(rctx)))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		requested := auditListTables(rctx)
-		env := rctx.Str("env")
-
-		// 多表查询：CLI 侧先用 schema（表是否存在）+ status（审计是否开启）过滤，
-		// 不存在 / 未开启审计的表不进 audit_list 查询，单独在 skipped 里给出原因。
-		// 单表查询直接打 audit_list，由后端就 table-not-found / audit-not-enabled 报错。
-		queryTables := requested
-		var skipped []auditSkippedEntry
-		if len(requested) > 1 {
-			queryTables, skipped, err = filterAuditTables(rctx, appID, env, requested)
-			if err != nil {
-				return withAppsHint(err, dbChangelogHint)
-			}
-			// 所有请求表都被过滤掉 → 无可查询表，直接返回空 + skipped 提示，不调 audit_list。
-			if len(queryTables) == 0 {
-				out := map[string]interface{}{"items": []auditLogItem{}, "has_more": false, "skipped": skipped}
-				rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-					io.WriteString(w, "No audit events found.\n")
-					writeAuditSkipped(w, skipped, len(requested))
-				})
-				return nil
-			}
-		}
-
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appAuditListPath(appID), buildAuditListParams(rctx, queryTables), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbChangelogHint)
-		}
-		items := projectAuditLogItems(data["items"])
-		data["items"] = items
-		// 服务端不再返 skipped；改由 CLI 算出的 skipped 写回输出。
-		if len(skipped) > 0 {
-			data["skipped"] = skipped
-		} else {
-			delete(data, "skipped")
-		}
-		multi := len(requested) > 1
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderAuditListPretty(w, items, skipped, len(requested), multi)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// auditSkippedEntry 是被 CLI 预过滤掉的表及原因（替代已删除的服务端 skipped 字段）。
-type auditSkippedEntry struct {
-	Table  string `json:"table"`
-	Reason string `json:"reason"`
-}
-
-// filterAuditTables 用 schema（存在性）+ status（审计开关）把请求表分成「可查询」与「跳过」两组。
-func filterAuditTables(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID, env string, requested []string) ([]string, []auditSkippedEntry, error) {
-	existing, err := fetchExistingTables(rctx, appID, env)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-	enabled, err := fetchAuditEnabledTables(rctx, appID, env)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, nil, err
-	}
-	valid := make([]string, 0, len(requested))
-	var skipped []auditSkippedEntry
-	for _, t := range requested {
-		switch {
-		case !existing[t]:
-			skipped = append(skipped, auditSkippedEntry{Table: t, Reason: "table not found"})
-		case !enabled[t]:
-			skipped = append(skipped, auditSkippedEntry{Table: t, Reason: "audit not enabled"})
-		default:
-			valid = append(valid, t)
-		}
-	}
-	return valid, skipped, nil
-}
-
-// fetchExistingTables 翻页拉全量表清单，返回存在表名集合（schema 命令同源接口）。
-func fetchExistingTables(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID, env string) (map[string]bool, error) {
-	existing := map[string]bool{}
-	token := ""
-	for {
-		params := map[string]interface{}{"env": env, "page_size": 100}
-		if token != "" {
-			params["page_token"] = token
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appTablesPath(appID), params, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		for _, it := range asMapSlice(data["items"]) {
-			if name := common.GetString(it, "name"); name != "" {
-				existing[name] = true
-			}
-		}
-		token = common.GetString(data, "page_token")
-		if data["has_more"] != true || token == "" {
-			break
-		}
-	}
-	return existing, nil
-}
-
-// fetchAuditEnabledTables 拉审计状态，返回当前已开启审计的表名集合（status 命令同源接口）。
-func fetchAuditEnabledTables(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID, env string) (map[string]bool, error) {
-	data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appAuditStatusPath(appID), map[string]interface{}{"env": env}, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	enabled := map[string]bool{}
-	for _, it := range asMapSlice(data["items"]) {
-		if it["enabled"] == true {
-			if name := common.GetString(it, "table"); name != "" {
-				enabled[name] = true
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return enabled, nil
-}
-
-// asMapSlice 把 interface{}（[]interface{}）里的每个 map 元素取出，非 map 丢弃。
-func asMapSlice(raw interface{}) []map[string]interface{} {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		if m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-			out = append(out, m)
-		}
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// auditListTables 取 --table 切片，trim 去空。
-func auditListTables(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) []string {
-	out := make([]string, 0)
-	for _, t := range rctx.StrSlice("table") {
-		if v := strings.TrimSpace(t); v != "" {
-			out = append(out, v)
-		}
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// buildAuditListParams 组装 audit_list 查询参数：env / tables(逗号拼接) / page_size 及可选 since/until/page_token。
-func buildAuditListParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, tables []string) map[string]interface{} {
-	params := map[string]interface{}{
-		"env":       rctx.Str("env"),
-		"tables":    strings.Join(tables, ","),
-		"page_size": rctx.Int("page-size"),
-	}
-	addStr := func(flag, key string) {
-		if v := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str(flag)); v != "" {
-			params[key] = v
-		}
-	}
-	addStr("since", "since")
-	addStr("until", "until")
-	addStr("page-token", "page_token")
-	return params
-}
-
-type auditLogItem struct {
-	EventID     string       `json:"event_id"`
-	EventTime   string       `json:"event_time"`
-	TargetTable string       `json:"target_table"`
-	Type        string       `json:"type"`
-	Operator    *operatorRef `json:"operator,omitempty"`
-	Summary     string       `json:"summary"`
-	Before      interface{}  `json:"before,omitempty"`
-	After       interface{}  `json:"after,omitempty"`
-}
-
-// projectAuditLogItems 把服务端原始审计事件投影为白名单 auditLogItem（operator 解析、before/after 还原成对象）。
-func projectAuditLogItems(raw interface{}) []auditLogItem {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]auditLogItem, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{})
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		row := auditLogItem{
-			EventID:     common.GetString(m, "event_id"),
-			EventTime:   common.GetString(m, "event_time"),
-			TargetTable: common.GetString(m, "target_table"),
-			Type:        common.GetString(m, "type"),
-			Operator:    parseOperator(common.GetString(m, "operator")),
-			Summary:     common.GetString(m, "summary"),
-		}
-		// before/after 条件出现：INSERT 无 before、DELETE 无 after。JSON 字符串 → 还原对象。
-		if b := common.GetString(m, "before"); b != "" {
-			row.Before = safeParseJSON(b)
-		}
-		if a := common.GetString(m, "after"); a != "" {
-			row.After = safeParseJSON(a)
-		}
-		out = append(out, row)
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// renderAuditListPretty 单表 5 列 / 多表 6 列（首列 target_table）；末尾列出 skipped 表。
-func renderAuditListPretty(w io.Writer, items []auditLogItem, skipped []auditSkippedEntry, totalRequested int, multi bool) {
-	if len(items) == 0 {
-		io.WriteString(w, "No audit events found.\n")
-		writeAuditSkipped(w, skipped, totalRequested)
-		return
-	}
-	var headers []string
-	if multi {
-		headers = []string{"target_table", "event_time", "type", "event_id", "operator", "summary"}
-	} else {
-		headers = []string{"event_time", "type", "event_id", "operator", "summary"}
-	}
-	rows := make([][]string, 0, len(items))
-	for _, it := range items {
-		cells := []string{dashIfEmpty(it.EventTime), it.Type, it.EventID, operatorName(it.Operator), dashIfEmpty(it.Summary)}
-		if multi {
-			cells = append([]string{dashIfEmpty(it.TargetTable)}, cells...)
-		}
-		rows = append(rows, cells)
-	}
-	renderAlignedTable(w, headers, rows)
-	writeAuditSkipped(w, skipped, totalRequested)
-}
-
-// writeAuditSkipped 打 "— Skipped N of M tables: orders (audit not enabled), foo (table not found)"。
-func writeAuditSkipped(w io.Writer, skipped []auditSkippedEntry, totalRequested int) {
-	if len(skipped) == 0 {
-		return
-	}
-	parts := make([]string, 0, len(skipped))
-	for _, s := range skipped {
-		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s)", s.Table, s.Reason))
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "— Skipped %d of %d tables: %s\n", len(skipped), totalRequested, strings.Join(parts, ", "))
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_audit_set.go

@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// 审计保留期合法取值。
-var auditRetentions = []string{"7d", "30d", "180d", "360d", "forever"}
-
-const dbAuditSetHint = "verify --app-id and --table; check current config with `lark-cli apps +db-audit-status --app-id <app_id>`"
-
-// AppsDBAuditEnable 为某张表开启行级审计（变更追溯）。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/db/audit_set，body {table, enabled:true, retention}。--retention 默认 7d。
-var AppsDBAuditEnable = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-audit-enable",
-	Description: "Enable row-change audit logging for a table",
-	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-audit-enable --app-id <app_id> --table orders --retention 30d",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "table", Desc: "table to enable audit for", Required: true},
-		{Name: "retention", Default: "7d", Enum: auditRetentions, Desc: "how long to keep audit logs"},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appAuditSetPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Enable table audit").
-			Params(map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")}).
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"table": strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")), "enabled": true, "retention": rctx.Str("retention")})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		table := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table"))
-		retention := rctx.Str("retention")
-		stop := rctx.StartSpinner("Enabling audit logging for " + table)
-		defer stop()
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appAuditSetPath(appID),
-			map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")},
-			map[string]interface{}{"table": table, "enabled": true, "retention": retention})
-		stop()
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbAuditSetHint)
-		}
-		st := auditSetStatus(data, table)
-		ret := common.GetString(st, "retention")
-		if ret == "" {
-			ret = retention
-		}
-		out := map[string]interface{}{"table": common.GetString(st, "table"), "enabled": true, "retention": ret}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Audit enabled for table '%s' (retention: %s)\n", common.GetString(out, "table"), ret)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// AppsDBAuditDisable 关闭某张表的行级审计。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/db/audit_set，body {table, enabled:false}。
-var AppsDBAuditDisable = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-audit-disable",
-	Description: "Disable row-change audit logging for a table",
-	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-audit-disable --app-id <app_id> --table orders",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "table", Desc: "table to disable audit for", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appAuditSetPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Disable table audit").
-			Params(map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")}).
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"table": strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")), "enabled": false})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		table := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table"))
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appAuditSetPath(appID),
-			map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")},
-			map[string]interface{}{"table": table, "enabled": false})
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbAuditSetHint)
-		}
-		st := auditSetStatus(data, table)
-		out := map[string]interface{}{"table": common.GetString(st, "table"), "enabled": false}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Audit disabled for table '%s'\n", common.GetString(out, "table"))
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// auditSetStatus 取响应里的 status 对象（缺失时用入参 table 兜底）。
-func auditSetStatus(data map[string]interface{}, table string) map[string]interface{} {
-	if st, ok := data["status"].(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-		if common.GetString(st, "table") == "" {
-			st["table"] = table
-		}
-		return st
-	}
-	return map[string]interface{}{"table": table}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_audit_status.go

@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsDBAuditStatus 查看数据表的审计开关状态（哪些表开了行级审计、保留期）。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/db/audit_status。--table 指定单表（无记录时占位 enabled=false）；
-// 不指定返回所有已配置表。json 单表返对象、多表返数组；pretty 单表 key/value、多表表格。
-var AppsDBAuditStatus = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-audit-status",
-	Description: "Show table audit (row-change tracking) status",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-audit-status --app-id <app_id>",
-		"Check one table: --table orders",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-		{Name: "table", Desc: "show status for a single table (default: all configured tables)"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appAuditStatusPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Get table audit status").
-			Params(buildAuditStatusParams(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appAuditStatusPath(appID), buildAuditStatusParams(rctx), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbChangelogHint)
-		}
-		table := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table"))
-		items := projectAuditStatusItems(data["items"])
-		// 单表查询但后端无记录 → 占位 enabled=false（与 miaoda 一致）。
-		if table != "" && len(items) == 0 {
-			items = []map[string]interface{}{{"table": table, "enabled": false}}
-		}
-		// json：单表返对象、多表返数组。
-		var out interface{}
-		if table != "" && len(items) == 1 {
-			out = items[0]
-		} else {
-			out = map[string]interface{}{"items": items}
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderAuditStatusPretty(w, items, table)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// buildAuditStatusParams 组装 audit_status 查询参数：env 及可选 table（单表查询）。
-func buildAuditStatusParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	params := map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")}
-	if t := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")); t != "" {
-		params["table"] = t
-	}
-	return params
-}
-
-// projectAuditStatusItems 透出 {table, enabled, enabled_at?, retention?}。
-func projectAuditStatusItems(raw interface{}) []map[string]interface{} {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{})
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		row := map[string]interface{}{
-			"table":   common.GetString(m, "table"),
-			"enabled": m["enabled"] == true,
-		}
-		if v := common.GetString(m, "enabled_at"); v != "" {
-			row["enabled_at"] = v
-		}
-		if v := common.GetString(m, "retention"); v != "" {
-			row["retention"] = v
-		}
-		out = append(out, row)
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// renderAuditStatusPretty 单表渲染 key/value、多表渲染对齐表格（table/enabled/enabled_at/retention）。
-func renderAuditStatusPretty(w io.Writer, items []map[string]interface{}, table string) {
-	if len(items) == 0 {
-		io.WriteString(w, "No audit configuration found.\n")
-		return
-	}
-	yesNo := func(m map[string]interface{}) string {
-		if m["enabled"] == true {
-			return "yes"
-		}
-		return "no"
-	}
-	get := func(m map[string]interface{}, k string) string { return dashIfEmpty(common.GetString(m, k)) }
-	// 单表 → key/value
-	if table != "" && len(items) == 1 {
-		it := items[0]
-		renderKeyValuePairs(w, [][2]string{
-			{"table", common.GetString(it, "table")},
-			{"enabled", yesNo(it)},
-			{"enabled_at", get(it, "enabled_at")},
-			{"retention", get(it, "retention")},
-		})
-		return
-	}
-	// 多表 → 表格
-	headers := []string{"table", "enabled", "enabled_at", "retention"}
-	rows := make([][]string, 0, len(items))
-	for _, it := range items {
-		rows = append(rows, []string{common.GetString(it, "table"), yesNo(it), get(it, "enabled_at"), get(it, "retention")})
-	}
-	renderAlignedTable(w, headers, rows)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_audit_test.go

@@ -1,316 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const (
-	dbAuditStatusURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/audit_status"
-	dbAuditSetURL    = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/audit_set"
-	dbAuditListURL   = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/audit_list"
-	dbTablesListURL  = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables"
-)
-
-// ── audit-status ──
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditStatus_SingleTableObjectWithPlaceholder 验证单表查询无记录时返回 enabled:false 的占位对象（非数组）。
-func TestAppsDBAuditStatus_SingleTableObjectWithPlaceholder(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbAuditStatusURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditStatus,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-status", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	// 单表无记录 → 占位对象 enabled:false（不是数组）。
-	var env struct {
-		Data struct {
-			Table   string `json:"table"`
-			Enabled bool   `json:"enabled"`
-		} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.Data.Table != "orders" || env.Data.Enabled {
-		t.Fatalf("expected placeholder {orders,false}, got %+v", env.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditStatus_MultiTablePrettyTable 验证多表 pretty 输出含 enabled/yes/no 列与 retention 值。
-func TestAppsDBAuditStatus_MultiTablePrettyTable(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbAuditStatusURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{
-			map[string]interface{}{"table": "orders", "enabled": true, "enabled_at": "2026-04-15T10:30:00Z", "retention": "30d"},
-			map[string]interface{}{"table": "users", "enabled": false},
-		}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditStatus,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-status", "--app-id", "app_x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "enabled") || !strings.Contains(got, "yes") || !strings.Contains(got, "no") || !strings.Contains(got, "30d") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty table malformed:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// ── audit-enable / disable ──
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditEnable_RequiresTableAndValidRetention 验证缺 --table 报必填错、非法 --retention 报 ValidationError。
-func TestAppsDBAuditEnable_RequiresTableAndValidRetention(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// 缺 --table → cobra required, exit 1
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditEnable,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-enable", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected required --table error")
-	}
-	// 非法 retention → enum 校验 (validation)
-	factory2, stdout2, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditEnable,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-enable", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--retention", "99d", "--as", "user"}, factory2, stdout2)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--retention" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --retention", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditEnable_DryRunAndSuccess 验证 dry-run 发出 enabled:true+retention 的 POST，成功时打印 pretty 确认行。
-func TestAppsDBAuditEnable_DryRunAndSuccess(t *testing.T) {
-	// dry-run body {table, enabled:true, retention}
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditEnable,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-enable", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--retention", "30d", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "POST" || a.URL != dbAuditSetURL || a.Body["enabled"] != true || a.Body["retention"] != "30d" || a.Body["table"] != "orders" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s body=%v", a.Method, a.URL, a.Body)
-	}
-
-	// success
-	factory2, stdout2, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbAuditSetURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"status": map[string]interface{}{"table": "orders", "enabled": true, "retention": "30d"}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditEnable,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-enable", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--retention", "30d", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory2, stdout2); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout2.String(), "✓ Audit enabled for table 'orders' (retention: 30d)") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty: %s", stdout2.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditDisable_DryRunAndSuccess 验证 dry-run 发出 enabled:false 的 POST，成功时打印 pretty 确认行。
-func TestAppsDBAuditDisable_DryRunAndSuccess(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditDisable,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-disable", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Body map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	if env.API[0].Body["enabled"] != false || env.API[0].Body["table"] != "orders" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run body=%v (want enabled:false)", env.API[0].Body)
-	}
-
-	factory2, stdout2, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbAuditSetURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"status": map[string]interface{}{"table": "orders", "enabled": false}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditDisable,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-disable", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory2, stdout2); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout2.String(), "✓ Audit disabled for table 'orders'") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty: %s", stdout2.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// ── audit-list ──
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditList_RequiresTable 验证缺 --table 时报必填错误。
-func TestAppsDBAuditList_RequiresTable(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditList,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected required --table error")
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditList_DryRunJoinsTables 验证 dry-run 将多个 --table 合并为 tables=orders,users 且归一化 since。
-func TestAppsDBAuditList_DryRunJoinsTables(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditList,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--table", "users", "--since", "7d", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "GET" || a.URL != dbAuditListURL || a.Params["tables"] != "orders,users" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s tables=%v", a.Method, a.URL, a.Params["tables"])
-	}
-	if s, _ := a.Params["since"].(string); !strings.HasSuffix(s, "Z") {
-		t.Fatalf("since not normalized: %v", a.Params["since"])
-	}
-}
-
-// 单表查询：不预过滤、直接打 audit_list（后端就 not-found/not-enabled 报错），无 skipped。
-// TestAppsDBAuditList_SingleTableNoPreflight 验证单表查询不预过滤、operator/before/after 还原为对象、无 skipped。
-func TestAppsDBAuditList_SingleTableNoPreflight(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbAuditListURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"has_more": false, "page_token": "",
-			"items": []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{
-				"event_id": "01525", "event_time": "2026-04-16T10:30:00Z", "target_table": "users",
-				"type": "UPDATE", "operator": `{"id":"7311","name":"alice"}`, "summary": "UPDATE 1 field",
-				"before": `{"amount":100}`, "after": `{"amount":999}`,
-			}},
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditList,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "users", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	// operator → 对象；before/after → 还原成对象（非字符串）。
-	for _, want := range []string{`"name": "alice"`, `"before"`, `"amount": 100`, `"after"`, `"amount": 999`} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(got, `"skipped"`) {
-		t.Errorf("single-table query must not emit skipped:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(got, `"before": "{`) {
-		t.Errorf("before should be an object, not a JSON string:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBAuditList_SingleTableEmptyPretty 验证单表无事件时不报错、pretty 打印 "No audit events found." 且无 Skipped。
-func TestAppsDBAuditList_SingleTableEmptyPretty(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbAuditListURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditList,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("empty audit list should NOT error (ok read), got %v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "No audit events found.") || strings.Contains(got, "Skipped") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected empty, no skipped for single table:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// 多表查询：CLI 用 schema（存在性）+ status（审计开关）预过滤，只把有效表传给 audit_list，
-// 不存在 / 未开启审计的表进 skipped。
-// TestAppsDBAuditList_MultiTablePreflightFilters 验证多表查询用 schema+status 预过滤，仅传有效表，不存在/未开审计的表进 skipped。
-func TestAppsDBAuditList_MultiTablePreflightFilters(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// schema：orders/users/carts 存在，ghost 不存在。
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbTablesListURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"has_more": false, "items": []interface{}{
-			map[string]interface{}{"name": "orders"}, map[string]interface{}{"name": "users"}, map[string]interface{}{"name": "carts"},
-		}}},
-	})
-	// status：orders/users 开启审计，carts 未开启。
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbAuditStatusURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{
-			map[string]interface{}{"table": "orders", "enabled": true}, map[string]interface{}{"table": "users", "enabled": true},
-			map[string]interface{}{"table": "carts", "enabled": false},
-		}}},
-	})
-	// audit_list 只应被传入有效表 orders,users。
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbAuditListURL,
-		OnMatch: func(req *http.Request) {
-			if got := req.URL.Query().Get("tables"); got != "orders,users" {
-				t.Errorf("audit_list tables = %q, want orders,users (filtered)", got)
-			}
-		},
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"has_more": false, "items": []interface{}{
-			map[string]interface{}{"event_id": "e1", "event_time": "2026-04-16T10:30:00Z", "target_table": "orders", "type": "INSERT", "summary": "INSERT"},
-		}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditList,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--table", "users", "--table", "carts", "--table", "ghost", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	// skipped：carts(audit not enabled) + ghost(table not found)，结构化 {table,reason}。
-	for _, want := range []string{`"skipped"`, `"table": "carts"`, `"reason": "audit not enabled"`, `"table": "ghost"`, `"reason": "table not found"`} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// 多表查询且全部被过滤掉 → 不调 audit_list，直接空 + skipped 提示。
-// TestAppsDBAuditList_MultiTableAllFilteredSkipsQuery 验证多表全部被过滤时跳过 audit_list 调用，直接输出空结果加 Skipped 提示。
-func TestAppsDBAuditList_MultiTableAllFilteredSkipsQuery(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbTablesListURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"has_more": false, "items": []interface{}{
-			map[string]interface{}{"name": "orders"},
-		}}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbAuditStatusURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{}}},
-	})
-	// 不注册 audit_list：若被调用会命中未注册请求而报错。
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBAuditList,
-		[]string{"+db-audit-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "ghost1", "--table", "ghost2", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("all-filtered should still succeed (empty), got %v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "No audit events found.") || !strings.Contains(got, "Skipped 2 of 2 tables") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected empty + 'Skipped 2 of 2 tables':\n%s", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_changelog_list.go

@@ -1,150 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbChangelogHint = "verify --app-id is correct; if targeting --env dev, create it first with `lark-cli apps +db-env-create --app-id <app_id> --env dev`"
-
-// AppsDBChangelogList 列出应用数据库的 DDL 变更记录（建表/改表/索引等结构变更追溯）。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/db/changelog_list（cursor 分页）。过滤：--table、--since/--until（多格式时间）。
-// --change-id 精确查单条（命中返单条、否则空）。operator 后端以 JSON 字符串透传 {id,name}，
-// json 还原成对象、pretty 只展示 name。
-var AppsDBChangelogList = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-changelog-list",
-	Description: "List a Miaoda app database's DDL change history (cursor pagination)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-changelog-list --app-id <app_id>",
-		"Pin a single change with --change-id; filter time with --since 7d / --until 2026-04-15.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-		{Name: "table", Desc: "filter by target table"},
-		{Name: "change-id", Desc: "look up a single change by id (returns that one record only)"},
-		{Name: "since", Desc: "filter: changed at or after; relative (7d/2h) | date | datetime | ISO 8601 w/ TZ"},
-		{Name: "until", Desc: "filter: changed at or before; same formats as --since"},
-		{Name: "page-size", Type: "int", Default: "20", Desc: "page size"},
-		{Name: "page-token", Desc: "pagination cursor from previous response"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return normalizeTimeFlags(rctx, "since", "until")
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appChangelogListPath(appID)).
-			Desc("List Miaoda app DDL changelog").
-			Params(buildChangelogParams(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appChangelogListPath(appID), buildChangelogParams(rctx), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbChangelogHint)
-		}
-		items := projectChangelogItems(data["items"])
-		data["items"] = items
-		changeID := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("change-id"))
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderChangelogPretty(w, items, changeID)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// buildChangelogParams 组装 changelog_list 查询参数：env / page_size 及可选 table/change_id/since/until/page_token。
-func buildChangelogParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	params := map[string]interface{}{
-		"env":       rctx.Str("env"),
-		"page_size": rctx.Int("page-size"),
-	}
-	addStr := func(flag, key string) {
-		if v := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str(flag)); v != "" {
-			params[key] = v
-		}
-	}
-	addStr("table", "table")
-	addStr("change-id", "change_id")
-	addStr("since", "since")
-	addStr("until", "until")
-	addStr("page-token", "page_token")
-	return params
-}
-
-type changelogItem struct {
-	ChangeID    string       `json:"change_id"`
-	ChangedAt   string       `json:"changed_at"`
-	Operator    *operatorRef `json:"operator,omitempty"`
-	TargetTable string       `json:"target_table"`
-	ChangeType  string       `json:"change_type"`
-	Summary     string       `json:"summary"`
-	Statement   string       `json:"statement,omitempty"`
-}
-
-// projectChangelogItems 把服务端原始 DDL 变更记录投影为白名单 changelogItem（operator 解析成对象）。
-func projectChangelogItems(raw interface{}) []changelogItem {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]changelogItem, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{})
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		out = append(out, changelogItem{
-			ChangeID:    common.GetString(m, "change_id"),
-			ChangedAt:   common.GetString(m, "changed_at"),
-			Operator:    parseOperator(common.GetString(m, "operator")),
-			TargetTable: common.GetString(m, "target_table"),
-			ChangeType:  common.GetString(m, "change_type"),
-			Summary:     common.GetString(m, "summary"),
-			Statement:   common.GetString(m, "statement"),
-		})
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// renderChangelogPretty 6 列：change_id / changed_at / operator(name) / target_table / change_type / summary。
-func renderChangelogPretty(w io.Writer, items []changelogItem, changeID string) {
-	if len(items) == 0 {
-		if changeID != "" {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "No DDL change with id=%s found.\n", changeID)
-		} else {
-			io.WriteString(w, "No DDL changes found.\n")
-		}
-		return
-	}
-	headers := []string{"change_id", "changed_at", "operator", "target_table", "change_type", "summary"}
-	rows := make([][]string, 0, len(items))
-	for _, it := range items {
-		rows = append(rows, []string{
-			it.ChangeID,
-			dashIfEmpty(it.ChangedAt),
-			operatorName(it.Operator),
-			dashIfEmpty(it.TargetTable),
-			it.ChangeType,
-			dashIfEmpty(it.Summary),
-		})
-	}
-	renderAlignedTable(w, headers, rows)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_changelog_list_test.go

@@ -1,143 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const dbChangelogURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/changelog_list"
-
-// TestAppsDBChangelogList_RequiresAppID 验证空白 --app-id 报 --app-id 的 ValidationError。
-func TestAppsDBChangelogList_RequiresAppID(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBChangelogList,
-		[]string{"+db-changelog-list", "--app-id", "  ", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--app-id" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --app-id", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBChangelogList_DryRunFiltersAndTimeNormalize 验证 dry-run 透传 env/table/change_id 过滤参数并将 since 归一化为 RFC3339 UTC。
-func TestAppsDBChangelogList_DryRunFiltersAndTimeNormalize(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBChangelogList,
-		[]string{"+db-changelog-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--table", "orders",
-			"--change-id", "01J", "--since", "2026-01-01", "--page-size", "5", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "GET" || a.URL != dbChangelogURL {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s", a.Method, a.URL)
-	}
-	if a.Params["env"] != "dev" || a.Params["table"] != "orders" || a.Params["change_id"] != "01J" {
-		t.Fatalf("params = %v", a.Params)
-	}
-	if s, _ := a.Params["since"].(string); !strings.HasSuffix(s, "Z") {
-		t.Fatalf("since not normalized to RFC3339 UTC: %v", a.Params["since"])
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBChangelogList_RejectsBadSince 验证不可解析的 --since 报 --since 的 ValidationError。
-func TestAppsDBChangelogList_RejectsBadSince(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBChangelogList,
-		[]string{"+db-changelog-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--since", "notatime", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--since" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --since", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBChangelogList_SuccessParsesOperator 验证成功响应中 operator JSON 串被解析为对象并输出变更字段。
-func TestAppsDBChangelogList_SuccessParsesOperator(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbChangelogURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"has_more": false, "page_token": "",
-			"items": []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{
-				"change_id": "01J", "changed_at": "2026-04-15T10:30:00Z",
-				"operator": `{"id":"7311","name":"alice"}`, "target_table": "orders",
-				"change_type": "ALTER_TABLE", "summary": "add column", "statement": "ALTER TABLE orders ...",
-			}},
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBChangelogList,
-		[]string{"+db-changelog-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{`"operator"`, `"name": "alice"`, `"id": "7311"`, `"change_type": "ALTER_TABLE"`, `"statement"`} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBChangelogList_ChangeIDNotFoundPretty 验证按 --change-id 查询无结果时 pretty 打印 not-found 提示。
-func TestAppsDBChangelogList_ChangeIDNotFoundPretty(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbChangelogURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBChangelogList,
-		[]string{"+db-changelog-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--change-id", "nope", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "No DDL change with id=nope found.") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected not-found message, got: %s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// TestParseOperator_Cases 验证 parseOperator 处理合法 JSON、空 name 回退 id、非 JSON 原样、空串返回 nil，以及 operatorName(nil) 为占位符。
-func TestParseOperator_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if op := parseOperator(`{"id":"1","name":"a"}`); op == nil || op.ID != "1" || op.Name != "a" {
-		t.Fatalf("valid: %#v", op)
-	}
-	if op := parseOperator(`{"id":"1","name":""}`); op == nil || op.Name != "1" {
-		t.Fatalf("name fallback to id: %#v", op)
-	}
-	if op := parseOperator("plain-user"); op == nil || op.ID != "plain-user" || op.Name != "plain-user" {
-		t.Fatalf("non-json raw: %#v", op)
-	}
-	if op := parseOperator(""); op != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("empty → nil, got %#v", op)
-	}
-	if operatorName(nil) != "—" {
-		t.Fatalf("nil operatorName should be —")
-	}
-}
-
-// TestSafeParseJSON_Cases 验证 safeParseJSON 合法 JSON 解析为对象、非法 JSON 原样返回字符串。
-func TestSafeParseJSON_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if v := safeParseJSON(`{"a":1}`); v == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("valid json → object")
-	}
-	if v, ok := safeParseJSON("not json").(string); !ok || v != "not json" {
-		t.Fatalf("invalid json → raw string, got %v", v)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_data_export.go

@@ -1,189 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-
-	larkcore "github.com/larksuite/oapi-sdk-go/v3/core"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/extension/fileio"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbDataExportMaxRows = 5000
-const dbDataExportMaxBytes = 1 * 1024 * 1024 // 1 MB
-
-const dbDataExportHint = "verify --app-id and --table; if too large, filter rows with +db-execute (WHERE/LIMIT) and export smaller subsets"
-
-// AppsDBDataExport 把应用数据表导出到本地文件（csv/json/sql）。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/db/data_export，返回原始字节（非 JSON 信封）。
-// 行数不随导出文件返回：CLI 原子编排——先查 GetAppTableRecordList 的 total，再导出文件。
-// 数据格式由 --output 扩展名推断（默认 csv，缺省输出 <table>.csv）；上限 5000 行 / 1 MB。
-var AppsDBDataExport = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-data-export",
-	Description: "Export rows from a Miaoda app table to a local file (csv/json/sql)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-data-export --app-id <app_id> --table orders --output ./orders.csv",
-		"Format follows the --output extension: .csv / .json / .sql (default csv).",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "table", Desc: "source table", Required: true},
-		{Name: "output", Desc: "local output path; extension picks format .csv/.json/.sql (default: <table>.csv)"},
-		{Name: "limit", Type: "int", Default: "5000", Desc: "max rows to export (1..5000)"},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "source db environment"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")) == "" {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--table is required").WithParam("--table")
-		}
-		if n := rctx.Int("limit"); n <= 0 || n > dbDataExportMaxRows {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--limit must be a positive integer ≤ %d", dbDataExportMaxRows).WithParam("--limit")
-		}
-		if _, _, err := exportFormatAndOutput(rctx); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		format, _, _ := exportFormatAndOutput(rctx)
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appDataExportPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Export Miaoda app table data (raw bytes)").
-			Params(map[string]interface{}{
-				"env": rctx.Str("env"), "table": strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")),
-				"format": format, "limit": rctx.Int("limit"),
-			})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		table := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table"))
-		format, out, err := exportFormatAndOutput(rctx)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		// 原子编排第 1 步：先查总行数（records 列表的 total），再导出文件。
-		// total 查询失败不阻断导出——回退到按导出文件内容数行。
-		total, totalErr := queryExportTotal(rctx, appID, rctx.Str("env"), table)
-
-		resp, err := rctx.DoAPI(&larkcore.ApiReq{
-			HttpMethod: http.MethodGet,
-			ApiPath:    appDataExportPath(appID),
-			QueryParams: larkcore.QueryParams{
-				"env":    []string{rctx.Str("env")},
-				"table":  []string{table},
-				"format": []string{format},
-				"limit":  []string{strconv.Itoa(rctx.Int("limit"))},
-			},
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "export request failed").WithCause(err).WithRetryable(), dbDataExportHint)
-		}
-		// 成功是原始字节；业务错误网关以 JSON 信封 {code,msg} 返回（以 '{' 开头）。
-		if b := bytes.TrimSpace(resp.RawBody); len(b) > 0 && b[0] == '{' {
-			if _, cerr := rctx.ClassifyAPIResponse(resp); cerr != nil {
-				return withAppsHint(cerr, dbDataExportHint)
-			}
-		}
-		if resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
-			return withAppsHint(errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkServer, "export failed: HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode).WithRetryable(), dbDataExportHint)
-		}
-		body := resp.RawBody
-		if len(body) > dbDataExportMaxBytes {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "export exceeds 1 MB limit (%d bytes); filter rows with +db-execute (WHERE/LIMIT) and export smaller subsets", len(body))
-		}
-
-		saved, err := rctx.FileIO().Save(out, fileio.SaveOptions{
-			ContentType:   resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"),
-			ContentLength: int64(len(body)),
-		}, bytes.NewReader(body))
-		if err != nil {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--output: %v", err).WithParam("--output")
-		}
-		// 行数取自预查的 total（导出最多 limit 行，故取 min）；total 查询失败时按导出内容数行兜底。
-		rows := 0
-		if totalErr == nil {
-			rows = total
-			if lim := rctx.Int("limit"); rows > lim {
-				rows = lim
-			}
-		} else {
-			rows = countDataRows(body, format)
-		}
-		resolved, perr := rctx.FileIO().ResolvePath(out)
-		if perr != nil || resolved == "" {
-			resolved = out
-		}
-		result := map[string]interface{}{
-			"table": table, "output": resolved, "format": format,
-			"rows": rows, "size_bytes": saved.Size(),
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(result, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Exported %s → %s (%d rows)\n", table, resolved, rows)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// queryExportTotal 调 GetAppTableRecordList（page_size=1）取 total（符合条件的记录总数）。
-// 该接口与 +db-data-export 同为 spark:app:read scope，避免导出命令被迫升级到写权限。
-func queryExportTotal(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID, env, table string) (int, error) {
-	raw, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appTableRecordsPath(appID, table),
-		map[string]interface{}{"env": env, "page_size": 1}, nil)
-	if err != nil {
-		return 0, err
-	}
-	return totalAsInt(raw["total"]), nil
-}
-
-// totalAsInt 把 total 解析成 int，兼容 JSON number 与 i64-as-string 两种 wire 形态。
-func totalAsInt(v interface{}) int {
-	if f, ok := numericAsFloat(v); ok {
-		return int(f)
-	}
-	if s, ok := v.(string); ok {
-		if n, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimSpace(s)); err == nil {
-			return n
-		}
-	}
-	return 0
-}
-
-// exportFormatAndOutput 由 --output 推断数据格式与落盘路径：
-// 给了 --output → 取其扩展名定 format（csv/json/sql）；未给 → 默认 csv、输出 <table>.csv。
-func exportFormatAndOutput(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) (format, outPath string, err error) {
-	table := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table"))
-	out := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("output"))
-	if out == "" {
-		return "csv", table + ".csv", nil
-	}
-	f, ferr := resolveDataFormat(filepath.Ext(out), true)
-	if ferr != nil {
-		return "", "", ferr
-	}
-	return f, out, nil
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_data_export_test.go

@@ -1,193 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"net/http"
-	"os"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const dbDataExportURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/data_export"
-const dbOrdersRecordsURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables/orders/records"
-
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_RequiresTable 验证缺 --table 时报必填错误。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_RequiresTable(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// 缺 --table → cobra required-flag, exit 1
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected required-flag error for missing --table")
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_RejectsBadLimit 验证越界 --limit（0/-1/5001）均报 --limit 的 ValidationError。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_RejectsBadLimit(t *testing.T) {
-	for _, lim := range []string{"0", "-1", "5001"} {
-		factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-		err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport,
-			[]string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--limit", lim, "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-		var ve *errs.ValidationError
-		if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-			t.Fatalf("limit=%s err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", lim, err, err)
-		}
-		if ve.Param != "--limit" {
-			t.Fatalf("limit=%s Param = %q, want --limit", lim, ve.Param)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_RejectsBadOutputExtension 验证不支持的 --output 扩展名（.xml）报校验错误。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_RejectsBadOutputExtension(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--output", "dump.xml", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok || p.Category != errs.CategoryValidation || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument {
-		t.Fatalf("expected unsupported-format validation for .xml, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// dry-run：format 跟随 --output 扩展名；缺省 csv。
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_DryRunFormatFromOutput 验证 dry-run 的 format 参数跟随 --output 扩展名、缺省为 csv，并带 limit。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_DryRunFormatFromOutput(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct{ output, wantFmt string }{
-		{"", "csv"}, {"orders.csv", "csv"}, {"orders.json", "json"}, {"dump.sql", "sql"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-		args := []string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}
-		if c.output != "" {
-			args = append(args, "--output", c.output)
-		}
-		if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport, args, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-			t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-		}
-		var env struct {
-			API []struct {
-				Method string                 `json:"method"`
-				URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-				Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-			} `json:"api"`
-		}
-		_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-		a := env.API[0]
-		if a.Method != "GET" || a.URL != dbDataExportURL {
-			t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s", a.Method, a.URL)
-		}
-		if a.Params["format"] != c.wantFmt || a.Params["table"] != "orders" {
-			t.Errorf("output=%q params.format=%v want %q", c.output, a.Params["format"], c.wantFmt)
-		}
-		if _, ok := a.Params["limit"]; !ok {
-			t.Errorf("dry-run missing limit param")
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// 成功：先查 records 列表 total 计行，再把原始字节落盘。
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_SuccessWritesFile 验证成功路径先查 records total 计行、再将导出原始字节落盘并输出 rows/format/table。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_SuccessWritesFile(t *testing.T) {
-	dir := chdirTemp(t)
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// 第 1 步：records 列表 total=2（行数来源）。
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbOrdersRecordsURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"total": 2, "has_more": false, "items": "[]"}},
-	})
-	// 第 2 步：导出原始字节。
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method:  "GET",
-		URL:     dbDataExportURL,
-		RawBody: []byte("id,name\n1,a\n2,b\n"),
-		Headers: http.Header{"Content-Type": []string{"text/csv"}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--output", "orders.csv", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	b, err := os.ReadFile(dir + "/orders.csv")
-	if err != nil || string(b) != "id,name\n1,a\n2,b\n" {
-		t.Fatalf("output file wrong: %q err=%v", string(b), err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"rows": 2`) || !strings.Contains(got, `"format": "csv"`) || !strings.Contains(got, `"table": "orders"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("output json missing fields:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// 行数取自 records total，且按 --limit 截顶（min(total, limit)）。
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_RowsFromTotalCappedByLimit 验证行数取 records total 并按 --limit 截顶（total=10000、limit=100 → rows=100）。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_RowsFromTotalCappedByLimit(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbOrdersRecordsURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"total": 10000, "has_more": true, "items": "[]"}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbDataExportURL,
-		RawBody: []byte("id\n1\n2\n3\n"), Headers: http.Header{"Content-Type": []string{"text/csv"}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--output", "orders.csv", "--limit", "100", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), `"rows": 100`) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected rows capped to limit 100 from total=10000:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// total 查询失败（records 列表报错）→ 回退按导出文件内容数行，不阻断导出。
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_FallsBackToFileCountWhenTotalUnavailable 验证 records total 查询失败时回退按导出文件内容数行，不阻断落盘。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_FallsBackToFileCountWhenTotalUnavailable(t *testing.T) {
-	dir := chdirTemp(t)
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbOrdersRecordsURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 1254000, "msg": "records unavailable"},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbDataExportURL,
-		RawBody: []byte("id,name\n1,a\n2,b\n3,c\n"), Headers: http.Header{"Content-Type": []string{"text/csv"}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--output", "orders.csv", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("export should still succeed via fallback, got %v", err)
-	}
-	b, _ := os.ReadFile(dir + "/orders.csv")
-	if string(b) != "id,name\n1,a\n2,b\n3,c\n" {
-		t.Fatalf("file not written on fallback path: %q", string(b))
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), `"rows": 3`) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected fallback file-count rows:3:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// 业务错误：网关回 JSON 信封 {code,msg}（非原始字节）→ typed error，不落盘。
-// TestAppsDBDataExport_BusinessErrorEnvelope 验证响应为 JSON 错误信封（非原始字节）时返回 typed error 且不落盘。
-func TestAppsDBDataExport_BusinessErrorEnvelope(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method:  "GET",
-		URL:     dbDataExportURL,
-		RawBody: []byte(`{"code":1254043,"msg":"table not found"}`),
-		Headers: http.Header{"Content-Type": []string{"application/json"}},
-	})
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataExport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-export", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "nope", "--output", "nope.csv", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected business error to surface, got nil; stdout=%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	if _, statErr := os.Stat("nope.csv"); statErr == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("error path must not write the output file")
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_data_import.go

@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-
-	larkcore "github.com/larksuite/oapi-sdk-go/v3/core"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbDataImportMaxBytes = 1 * 1024 * 1024 // 1 MB
-
-const dbDataImportHint = "verify --app-id and --table; data file must be .csv/.json and ≤1 MB — split larger files and import in batches"
-
-// AppsDBDataImport 把本地 csv/json 文件直传到应用数据表（high-risk-write）。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/db/data_import，multipart 表单：file_name + 可选 table + 文件本体（与
-// +file-upload / UploadFileForOpenAPI 一致）。文件的格式解析与转换在服务端 integration 层完成
-// （按 file_name 扩展名推断 csv/json），CLI 不再本地解析。表名缺省取文件名（去扩展名）。上限 1 MB。
-var AppsDBDataImport = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-data-import",
-	Description: "Import rows from a local csv/json file into a Miaoda app table",
-	Risk:        "high-risk-write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-data-import --app-id <app_id> --file ./orders.csv --yes",
-		"Table defaults to the file name; override with --table.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "file", Desc: "local data file (.csv/.json), relative to cwd", Required: true},
-		{Name: "table", Desc: "target table (default: file name without extension)"},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file")) == "" {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--file is required").WithParam("--file")
-		}
-		// 文件名即可校验格式（服务端按扩展名推断）与推断表名，无需读取内容。
-		if _, err := resolveDataFormat(filepath.Ext(rctx.Str("file")), false); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		// 体积守卫前移到 Validate：用 Stat 先查大小（不读内容），dry-run 也能拦超大文件、且
-		// 在读整个文件进内存之前就失败（对齐 +file-upload）。Stat 失败不在此报错，留给 Execute
-		// 的 ReadInputFile 产出更精确的「文件不存在/越界」错误。
-		if st, serr := rctx.FileIO().Stat(strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file"))); serr == nil && st.Size() > dbDataImportMaxBytes {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "import data exceeds 1 MB limit (file is %d bytes); split into ≤1 MB chunks", st.Size()).WithParam("--file")
-		}
-		if importTableName(rctx) == "" {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "cannot infer target table from file name; specify --table").WithParam("--table")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		fileName := filepath.Base(strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file")))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appDataImportPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Import data file into Miaoda app table (multipart upload)").
-			Params(map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env"), "table": importTableName(rctx)}).
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"file_name": fileName, "file": "<contents of --file>"})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		file := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file"))
-		content, err := cmdutil.ReadInputFile(rctx.FileIO(), file)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--file: %v", err).WithParam("--file")
-		}
-		if len(content) > dbDataImportMaxBytes {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "import data exceeds 1 MB limit (file is %d bytes); split into ≤1 MB chunks", len(content)).WithParam("--file")
-		}
-		fileName := filepath.Base(file)
-		table := importTableName(rctx)
-
-		// multipart：file_name 走表单字段、文件本体走 form-files；env / table 走 query。
-		fd := larkcore.NewFormdata()
-		fd.AddField("file_name", fileName)
-		fd.AddFile("file", bytes.NewReader(content))
-
-		resp, err := rctx.DoAPI(&larkcore.ApiReq{
-			HttpMethod:  http.MethodPost,
-			ApiPath:     appDataImportPath(appID),
-			QueryParams: larkcore.QueryParams{"env": []string{rctx.Str("env")}, "table": []string{table}},
-			Body:        fd,
-		}, larkcore.WithFileUpload())
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "import request failed").WithCause(err).WithRetryable(), dbDataImportHint)
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.ClassifyAPIResponse(resp)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbDataImportHint)
-		}
-
-		outTable := common.GetString(data, "table")
-		if outTable == "" {
-			outTable = table
-		}
-		rows := int64(0)
-		if f, ok := numericAsFloat(data["rows"]); ok {
-			rows = int64(f)
-		}
-		out := map[string]interface{}{"file": file, "table": outTable, "rows": rows}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Imported %s → table '%s' (%d rows)\n", file, outTable, rows)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// importTableName 取目标表名：--table 优先，否则文件名去扩展名。
-func importTableName(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) string {
-	if t := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")); t != "" {
-		return t
-	}
-	f := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file"))
-	if f == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-	base := filepath.Base(f)
-	return strings.TrimSuffix(base, filepath.Ext(base))
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_data_import_test.go

@@ -1,161 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"os"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const dbDataImportURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/data_import"
-
-// chdirTemp 切到临时工作目录（--file 走 cwd 内相对路径），返回该目录。
-func chdirTemp(t *testing.T) string {
-	t.Helper()
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	old, _ := os.Getwd()
-	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = os.Chdir(old) })
-	return dir
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataImport_RequiresAppID 验证空白 --app-id 报 --app-id 的 ValidationError。
-func TestAppsDBDataImport_RequiresAppID(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	_ = os.WriteFile("orders.csv", []byte("id\n1\n"), 0o600)
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataImport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-import", "--app-id", "  ", "--file", "orders.csv", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--app-id" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --app-id", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataImport_RejectsUnsupportedFormat 验证非 csv/json 文件（.txt）报不支持格式的校验错误。
-func TestAppsDBDataImport_RejectsUnsupportedFormat(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	_ = os.WriteFile("data.txt", []byte("x\n"), 0o600)
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataImport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-import", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "data.txt", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok || p.Category != errs.CategoryValidation || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument {
-		t.Fatalf("expected unsupported-format validation, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataImport_RequiresConfirmation 验证缺 --yes 时报 requires confirmation 错误。
-func TestAppsDBDataImport_RequiresConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	_ = os.WriteFile("orders.csv", []byte("id\n1\n"), 0o600)
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataImport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-import", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "orders.csv", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "requires confirmation") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected confirmation_required, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataImport_RejectsOversizeFile 验证超过 1MB 上限的文件报 --file 的 ValidationError。
-func TestAppsDBDataImport_RejectsOversizeFile(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	// >1MB → size 校验
-	big := append([]byte("id\n"), make([]byte, dbDataImportMaxBytes+1)...)
-	_ = os.WriteFile("big.csv", big, 0o600)
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataImport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-import", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "big.csv", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("expected 1MB limit error, got %T %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--file" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --file", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// dry-run：multipart 上传——file_name + file 走 body，env + table 走 query（table 缺省取文件名）。
-// TestAppsDBDataImport_DryRunMultipartShape 验证 dry-run 的 multipart 形态：file_name+file 走 body、env+table 走 query 且不再发 format。
-func TestAppsDBDataImport_DryRunMultipartShape(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	_ = os.WriteFile("orders.csv", []byte("id\n1\n"), 0o600)
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataImport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-import", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "orders.csv", "--env", "dev", "--dry-run", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "POST" || a.URL != dbDataImportURL {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s", a.Method, a.URL)
-	}
-	if a.Body["file_name"] != "orders.csv" || a.Body["file"] == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run body should carry file_name + file: %v", a.Body)
-	}
-	if _, ok := a.Body["format"]; ok {
-		t.Fatalf("format must no longer be sent: %v", a.Body)
-	}
-	if a.Params["env"] != "dev" || a.Params["table"] != "orders" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run params (env+table) = %v", a.Params)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataImport_Success 验证成功导入后输出含 table、rows 与回显的 file 名。
-func TestAppsDBDataImport_Success(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	_ = os.WriteFile("orders.csv", []byte("id,name\n1,a\n2,b\n"), 0o600)
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbDataImportURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"table": "orders", "rows": 2}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataImport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-import", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "orders.csv", "--table", "orders", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"table": "orders"`) || !strings.Contains(got, `"rows": 2`) || !strings.Contains(got, `"file": "orders.csv"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("output missing fields:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBDataImport_TableDefaultsToFileBasename 验证未传 --table 时表名缺省取文件名去扩展名（customers.json→customers）。
-func TestAppsDBDataImport_TableDefaultsToFileBasename(t *testing.T) {
-	chdirTemp(t)
-	_ = os.WriteFile("customers.json", []byte(`[{"id":1}]`), 0o600)
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBDataImport,
-		[]string{"+db-data-import", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "customers.json", "--dry-run", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	if env.API[0].Params["table"] != "customers" {
-		t.Fatalf("expected table=customers (from file basename) in params, got %v", env.API[0].Params)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_env_create.go

@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbEnvCreateHint = "verify --app-id is correct; if the app is already multi-env this is a conflict — inspect current tables with `lark-cli apps +db-table-list --app-id <app_id> --env dev`"
-
-// AppsDBEnvCreate creates a DB environment for a Miaoda app（拆分单库为 dev/online 多环境）。
-//
-// 调 POST /apps/{app_id}/db_dev_init。--env 指定要创建的环境，由调用方传入，目前只支持 dev。
-// 不可逆：单库一旦拆成 dev/online 双库无法回退。Risk: high-risk-write 触发框架自动注入 --yes 确认关卡。
-var AppsDBEnvCreate = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-env-create",
-	Description: "Create a DB environment (split single-env DB into dev/online, irreversible)",
-	Risk:        "high-risk-write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-env-create --env dev --sync-data --app-id <app_id> --yes",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "dev", Enum: []string{"dev"}, Desc: "environment to create (only dev supported for now)"},
-		{Name: "sync-data", Type: "bool", Desc: "copy existing online data into the new environment (default off)"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appDbEnvCreatePath(appID)).
-			Desc("Create Miaoda app DB environment").
-			Body(buildDBEnvCreateBody(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appDbEnvCreatePath(appID), nil, buildDBEnvCreateBody(rctx))
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbEnvCreateHint)
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderEnvCreatePretty(w, data)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// buildDBEnvCreateBody 构造 db 环境创建 body：sync_data（bool）。
-// --env 目前只支持 dev、服务端接口本身即创建 dev 环境，故不下发 env 字段（仅做 CLI 入参校验/前向兼容）。
-func buildDBEnvCreateBody(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	return map[string]interface{}{
-		"sync_data": rctx.Bool("sync-data"),
-	}
-}
-
-// renderEnvCreatePretty 输出 4 行（pretty 模式）：
-//
-//	✓ Multi-env initialized
-//	Environments: dev, online
-//	Data synced: yes
-//	Note: structure changes in dev now need to be released to online.
-func renderEnvCreatePretty(w io.Writer, data map[string]interface{}) {
-	fmt.Fprintln(w, "✓ Multi-env initialized")
-
-	if envs, ok := data["environments"].([]interface{}); ok && len(envs) > 0 {
-		names := make([]string, 0, len(envs))
-		for _, e := range envs {
-			if s, ok := e.(string); ok {
-				names = append(names, s)
-			}
-		}
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Environments: %s\n", strings.Join(names, ", "))
-	}
-
-	synced := "no"
-	if ds, ok := data["data_synced"].(bool); ok && ds {
-		synced = "yes"
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Data synced: %s\n", synced)
-
-	fmt.Fprintln(w, "Note: structure changes in dev now need to be released to online.")
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_env_create_test.go

@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-func TestAppsDBEnvCreate_WithYesPostsSyncData(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	stub := &httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db_dev_init", // URL 仍走 db_dev_init，CLI 命令名 +db-env-create
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"status":       "initialized",
-				"environments": []interface{}{"dev", "online"},
-				"data_synced":  true,
-			},
-		},
-	}
-	reg.Register(stub)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvCreate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-create", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--sync-data", "--yes", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-
-	var sent map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stub.CapturedBody, &sent); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode body: %v", err)
-	}
-	if sent["sync_data"] != true {
-		t.Fatalf("body.sync_data = %v (want true)", sent["sync_data"])
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "initialized") {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout should include status, got %s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// 不传 --sync-data（默认）→ body.sync_data=false
-func TestAppsDBEnvCreate_SyncDataFalseByDefault(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	stub := &httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db_dev_init",
-		Body:   map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"status": "initialized"}},
-	}
-	reg.Register(stub)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvCreate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-create", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--yes", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var sent map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stub.CapturedBody, &sent); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode body: %v", err)
-	}
-	if sent["sync_data"] != false {
-		t.Fatalf("body.sync_data = %v (want false by default)", sent["sync_data"])
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBEnvCreate_PrettyEmitsAllFourLines(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db_dev_init",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"status":       "initialized",
-				"environments": []interface{}{"dev", "online"},
-				"data_synced":  true,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvCreate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-create", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--sync-data", "--yes", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	wantLines := []string{
-		"✓ Multi-env initialized",
-		"Environments: dev, online",
-		"Data synced: yes",
-		"Note: structure changes in dev now need to be released to online.",
-	}
-	for _, line := range wantLines {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, line) {
-			t.Errorf("pretty output missing line %q\ngot:\n%s", line, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBEnvCreate_DryRunNoConfirm(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvCreate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-create", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if got := stdout.String(); !strings.Contains(got, "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db_dev_init") {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run missing endpoint: %s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// --env 只接受 dev：传 online 应被 enum 校验拒绝。
-func TestAppsDBEnvCreate_RejectsNonDevEnv(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvCreate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-create", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "online", "--yes", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "env") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected env enum rejection, got %v", err)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_env_migrate.go

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbEnvMigrateHint = "ensure the app is multi-env (`+db-env-create`) and has pending dev changes; preview with `+db-env-diff`"
-
-// AppsDBEnvDiff 预览 dev→online 待发布的结构变更（不落地）。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/db/env_migrate，body {dry_run:true}，同步返 {from,to,changes[]}。
-// 与 +db-env-migrate 同端点、dry_run 区分；预览也需 spark:app:write scope。
-var AppsDBEnvDiff = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-env-diff",
-	Description: "Preview pending dev→online schema changes (no apply)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-env-diff --app-id <app_id>",
-		"Apply the previewed changes with +db-env-migrate --yes.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().POST(appEnvMigratePath(appID)).Desc("Preview dev→online migration").Body(map[string]interface{}{"dry_run": true})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		stop := rctx.StartSpinner("Previewing migration diff (dev → online)")
-		defer stop()
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appEnvMigratePath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{"dry_run": true})
-		stop()
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbEnvMigrateHint)
-		}
-		from, to := common.GetString(data, "from"), common.GetString(data, "to")
-		changes := projectMigrationChanges(data["changes"])
-		out := map[string]interface{}{"from": from, "to": to, "changes": changes}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderMigrationDiff(w, from, to, changes)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// AppsDBEnvMigrate 把 dev 的待发布结构变更发布到 online（异步，CLI 轮询至完成）。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/db/env_migrate，body {dry_run:false} → task_id，轮询 env_migrate_status
-// 至 success；后端 status:applied，CLI 对外统一呈现 migrated。high-risk-write。
-var AppsDBEnvMigrate = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-env-migrate",
-	Description: "Publish pending dev→online schema changes (irreversible)",
-	Risk:        "high-risk-write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-env-migrate --app-id <app_id> --yes",
-		"Preview first with +db-env-diff.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().POST(appEnvMigratePath(appID)).Desc("Apply dev→online migration").Body(map[string]interface{}{"dry_run": false})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		stop := rctx.StartSpinner("Applying migration (dev → online)")
-		defer stop()
-		submit, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appEnvMigratePath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{"dry_run": false})
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbEnvMigrateHint)
-		}
-		from, to := common.GetString(submit, "from"), common.GetString(submit, "to")
-		taskID := common.GetString(submit, "task_id")
-		applied := intFromAny(submit["changes_applied"])
-		if applied == 0 {
-			applied = len(projectMigrationChanges(submit["changes"]))
-		}
-		// 有 task_id → 异步，轮询至终态；无 task_id（同步完成）则直接用 submit 结果。
-		if taskID != "" {
-			final, perr := pollUntil(rctx.Ctx(), 1*time.Second, 10*time.Minute,
-				func() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
-					return rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appEnvMigrateStatusPath(appID), map[string]interface{}{"task_id": taskID}, nil)
-				},
-				func(d map[string]interface{}) (bool, error) {
-					switch strings.ToLower(common.GetString(d, "status")) {
-					case "success", "applied", "migrated":
-						return true, nil
-					case "failed":
-						return false, withAppsHint(errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeServerError, "%s", migrateFailMsg(d, taskID)), dbEnvMigrateHint)
-					}
-					return false, nil
-				})
-			if perr != nil {
-				return perr
-			}
-			if n := intFromAny(final["changes_applied"]); n > 0 {
-				applied = n
-			}
-		}
-		stop() // clear spinner before printing the result
-		out := map[string]interface{}{"status": "migrated", "from": from, "to": to, "changes_applied": applied}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Migrated %s → %s (%d changes)\n", from, to, applied)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-type migrationChange struct {
-	Type      string `json:"type"`
-	Table     string `json:"table"`
-	Statement string `json:"statement"`
-}
-
-// projectMigrationChanges 把服务端原始变更项投影为白名单 migrationChange（type/table/statement）。
-func projectMigrationChanges(raw interface{}) []migrationChange {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]migrationChange, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		if m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-			out = append(out, migrationChange{
-				Type:      common.GetString(m, "type"),
-				Table:     common.GetString(m, "table"),
-				Statement: common.GetString(m, "statement"),
-			})
-		}
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// renderMigrationDiff 渲染 dev→online 待发布变更：无变更打提示，否则逐条打 statement。
-func renderMigrationDiff(w io.Writer, from, to string, changes []migrationChange) {
-	if len(changes) == 0 {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "No pending changes from %s to %s.\n", from, to)
-		return
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s → %s (%d changes):\n\n", from, to, len(changes))
-	for _, c := range changes {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %s\n", c.Statement)
-	}
-}
-
-// migrateFailMsg 取发布失败信息：优先服务端 error_message，缺失则用带 task_id 的兜底文案。
-func migrateFailMsg(d map[string]interface{}, taskID string) string {
-	if m := common.GetString(d, "error_message"); m != "" {
-		return m
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("migration apply failed (task_id=%s)", taskID)
-}
-
-// intFromAny 把 JSON number / json.Number 转 int（计数用）。
-func intFromAny(v interface{}) int {
-	if f, ok := numericAsFloat(v); ok {
-		return int(f)
-	}
-	return 0
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_env_recovery_quota_test.go

@@ -1,369 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const (
-	dbEnvMigrateURL       = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/env_migrate"
-	dbEnvMigrateStatusURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/env_migrate_status"
-	dbRecoveryURL         = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/env_recovery"
-	dbRecoveryDiffURL     = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/env_recovery_diff_status"
-	dbRecoveryApplyURL    = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/env_recovery_apply_status"
-	dbQuotaURL            = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db/quota"
-)
-
-// ── env-diff ──
-
-// TestAppsDBEnvDiff_DryRunBody 校验 dry-run 请求体：POST env_migrate 且 dry_run=true。
-func TestAppsDBEnvDiff_DryRunBody(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvDiff,
-		[]string{"+db-env-diff", "--app-id", "app_x", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "POST" || a.URL != dbEnvMigrateURL || a.Body["dry_run"] != true {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s body=%v", a.Method, a.URL, a.Body)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBEnvDiff_SuccessRendersChanges 验证 pretty 输出渲染出 dev → online 变更摘要及 DDL 语句。
-func TestAppsDBEnvDiff_SuccessRendersChanges(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbEnvMigrateURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"from": "dev", "to": "online",
-			"changes": []interface{}{
-				map[string]interface{}{"type": "ALTER_TABLE", "table": "orders", "statement": "ALTER TABLE orders ADD COLUMN note text"},
-			},
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvDiff,
-		[]string{"+db-env-diff", "--app-id", "app_x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "dev → online (1 changes)") || !strings.Contains(got, "ALTER TABLE orders ADD COLUMN note text") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty diff malformed:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBEnvDiff_EmptyChanges 验证无变更时 pretty 输出"无待发布变更"提示。
-func TestAppsDBEnvDiff_EmptyChanges(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbEnvMigrateURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"from": "dev", "to": "online", "changes": []interface{}{}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvDiff,
-		[]string{"+db-env-diff", "--app-id", "app_x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "No pending changes from dev to online.") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected empty message, got: %s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// ── env-migrate ──
-
-// TestAppsDBEnvMigrate_DryRunBody 校验 migrate 的 dry-run 请求体里 dry_run=false（真实迁移）。
-func TestAppsDBEnvMigrate_DryRunBody(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvMigrate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-migrate", "--app-id", "app_x", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Body map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	if env.API[0].Body["dry_run"] != false {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run body=%v (want dry_run:false)", env.API[0].Body)
-	}
-}
-
-// 异步：submit 返 task_id，status 立刻 applied → CLI 对外统一 migrated。
-func TestAppsDBEnvMigrate_AsyncPollSuccess(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbEnvMigrateURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"from": "dev", "to": "online", "task_id": "t1"}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbEnvMigrateStatusURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"task_id": "t1", "status": "applied", "changes_applied": 3}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvMigrate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-migrate", "--app-id", "app_x", "--yes", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "✓ Migrated dev → online (3 changes)") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty: %s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBEnvMigrate_PollFailedSurfacesError 验证轮询到 failed 时返回 API/server_error 类型错误，携带服务端 message 与恢复 hint。
-func TestAppsDBEnvMigrate_PollFailedSurfacesError(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbEnvMigrateURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"from": "dev", "to": "online", "task_id": "t1"}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbEnvMigrateStatusURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"task_id": "t1", "status": "failed", "error_message": "lock timeout"}},
-	})
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvMigrate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-migrate", "--app-id", "app_x", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok || p.Category != errs.CategoryAPI || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeServerError {
-		t.Fatalf("got %T %v, want API/server_error typed error", err, err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Message, "lock timeout") {
-		t.Fatalf("Message = %q, want it to contain 'lock timeout'", p.Message)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "+db-env-diff") {
-		t.Fatalf("Hint = %q, want the db-env-migrate recovery hint", p.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBEnvMigrate_RequiresConfirmation 验证 high-risk-write 无 --yes 时被确认门拦截。
-func TestAppsDBEnvMigrate_RequiresConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// high-risk-write 无 --yes → 应被确认门拦截（非 0 退出）。
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBEnvMigrate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-migrate", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected confirmation gate without --yes")
-	}
-}
-
-// ── recovery-diff ──
-
-// TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_RequiresTarget 验证缺少 --target 时报必填错误。
-func TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_RequiresTarget(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBRecoveryDiff,
-		[]string{"+db-recovery-diff", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected required --target error")
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_DryRunNormalizesTarget 验证 dry-run 走 POST env_recovery 且 --target 被归一化为 RFC3339 UTC。
-func TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_DryRunNormalizesTarget(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBRecoveryDiff,
-		[]string{"+db-recovery-diff", "--app-id", "app_x", "--target", "2026-04-15", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "POST" || a.URL != dbRecoveryURL || a.Body["dry_run"] != true {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s body=%v", a.Method, a.URL, a.Body)
-	}
-	if s, _ := a.Body["target"].(string); !strings.HasSuffix(s, "Z") {
-		t.Fatalf("target not normalized to RFC3339 UTC: %v", a.Body["target"])
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_SuccessRendersChanges 验证 preview 成功后 pretty 渲染受影响表数、行增删与预估耗时。
-func TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_SuccessRendersChanges(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbRecoveryURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"preview_request_id": "p1"}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbRecoveryDiffURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"preview_status": "success", "tables_affected": 2, "estimated_seconds": 12,
-			"changes": []interface{}{
-				map[string]interface{}{"table": "orders", "inserted": 5, "deleted": 2},
-				map[string]interface{}{"table": "carts", "action": "restore_table"},
-			},
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBRecoveryDiff,
-		[]string{"+db-recovery-diff", "--app-id", "app_x", "--target", "2h", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{"tables affected: 2", "orders: +5 rows, -2 rows", "carts: table will be restored", "estimated time: ~12s"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_PreviewFailed 验证 preview_status=failed 时返回 API/server_error，携带 message 与 PITR window hint。
-func TestAppsDBRecoveryDiff_PreviewFailed(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbRecoveryURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"preview_request_id": "p1"}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbRecoveryDiffURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"preview_status": "failed", "error_message": "snapshot expired"}},
-	})
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBRecoveryDiff,
-		[]string{"+db-recovery-diff", "--app-id", "app_x", "--target", "2h", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok || p.Category != errs.CategoryAPI || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeServerError {
-		t.Fatalf("got %T %v, want API/server_error typed error", err, err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Message, "snapshot expired") {
-		t.Fatalf("Message = %q, want it to contain 'snapshot expired'", p.Message)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "PITR window") {
-		t.Fatalf("Hint = %q, want the db-recovery recovery hint", p.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-// ── recovery-apply ──
-
-// TestAppsDBRecoveryApply_NoChangesShortCircuits 验证 status=no_changes 时短路输出"已是该状态"，不再轮询。
-func TestAppsDBRecoveryApply_NoChangesShortCircuits(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbRecoveryURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"status": "no_changes"}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBRecoveryApply,
-		[]string{"+db-recovery-apply", "--app-id", "app_x", "--target", "2h", "--yes", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "No changes — database is already at this state.") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected no-changes short-circuit, got: %s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBRecoveryApply_AsyncPollSuccess 验证 running → 轮询 success 后 pretty 输出恢复完成及耗时。
-func TestAppsDBRecoveryApply_AsyncPollSuccess(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: dbRecoveryURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"status": "running"}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbRecoveryApplyURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"status": "success", "restore_time_sec": 8}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBRecoveryApply,
-		[]string{"+db-recovery-apply", "--app-id", "app_x", "--target", "2h", "--yes", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "✓ Database restored to") || !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "(8s elapsed)") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty: %s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBRecoveryApply_RequiresConfirmation 验证无 --yes 时被确认门拦截。
-func TestAppsDBRecoveryApply_RequiresConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBRecoveryApply,
-		[]string{"+db-recovery-apply", "--app-id", "app_x", "--target", "2h", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected confirmation gate without --yes")
-	}
-}
-
-// ── quota-get ──
-
-// TestAppsDBQuotaGet_WithQuotaPretty 验证已对接配额时 pretty 渲染存储用量、百分比及 tables/views 数。
-func TestAppsDBQuotaGet_WithQuotaPretty(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbQuotaURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"storage_used_bytes": 1048576, "storage_quota_bytes": 10485760, "usage_percent": 10.0,
-			"tables": 4, "views": 1,
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBQuotaGet,
-		[]string{"+db-quota-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{"Storage", "(10.0%)", "Tables", "4", "Views", "1"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// 配额未对接（storage_quota_bytes=0）→ json 删 quota/usage_percent，仅留已用量与 tables/views。
-func TestAppsDBQuotaGet_NoQuotaOmitsFields(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: dbQuotaURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"storage_used_bytes": 2048, "storage_quota_bytes": 0, "tables": 2, "views": 0,
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBQuotaGet,
-		[]string{"+db-quota-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if strings.Contains(got, "storage_quota_bytes") || strings.Contains(got, "usage_percent") {
-		t.Fatalf("quota fields should be omitted when not provisioned:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "storage_used_bytes") || !strings.Contains(got, "\"tables\"") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected used + tables retained:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestProjectDbQuota_WhitelistsFields 验证 projectDbQuota 白名单投影：只保留 used/tables/views（及配额已对接时的
-// quota/usage_percent），后端额外字段不透传。
-func TestProjectDbQuota_WhitelistsFields(t *testing.T) {
-	out := projectDbQuota(map[string]interface{}{
-		"storage_used_bytes": 2048, "storage_quota_bytes": float64(0), "usage_percent": float64(0),
-		"tables": 2, "views": 1, "tenant_key": "leak", "internal_shard": "s1",
-	})
-	if _, ok := out["storage_quota_bytes"]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("zero quota should be omitted: %v", out)
-	}
-	if out["storage_used_bytes"] != 2048 || out["tables"] != 2 || out["views"] != 1 {
-		t.Errorf("whitelisted fields should be kept: %v", out)
-	}
-	for _, leaked := range []string{"tenant_key", "internal_shard"} {
-		if _, ok := out[leaked]; ok {
-			t.Errorf("non-whitelisted field %q must be dropped: %v", leaked, out)
-		}
-	}
-
-	out2 := projectDbQuota(map[string]interface{}{"storage_used_bytes": 2048, "storage_quota_bytes": float64(4096), "usage_percent": float64(50), "tables": 2})
-	if _, ok := out2["storage_quota_bytes"]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("non-zero quota should be kept: %v", out2)
-	}
-	if _, ok := out2["usage_percent"]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("usage_percent should be kept when quota>0: %v", out2)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_execute.go

@@ -1,616 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"sort"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsDBExecute executes SQL against a Miaoda app database.
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/sql_commands，CLI 永远带 ?transactional=false 进入 DBA 模式
-// （不默认包事务、支持 DDL、result 字符串内嵌结构化 JSON）。
-//
-// pretty 渲染 6 种形态：
-//   - 单 SELECT：表格（列间两空格、列对齐填充）
-//   - 空 SELECT：`(0 rows)`
-//   - 单 DML：`✓ N row(s) <verb>`（verb 跟 sql_type：INSERT→inserted/UPDATE→updated/DELETE→deleted）
-//   - 单 DDL：`✓ DDL executed`
-//   - 多语句全部成功：逐条 `Statement K: ✓ <summary>` + 末尾 `✓ N statements executed`
-//   - 多语句部分失败：`Statement K: ✗ <message> [<code>]` + 末尾「前序语句已落地」提示
-//
-// 失败语义：server 多语句失败仍返 code:0，把失败语句标成 ERROR 哨兵塞进 result。Execute 检测到哨兵
-// 后升级成 typed errs.APIError（CategoryAPI → exit 1），避免 agent 误判 ok:true 假成功。诊断信息
-// （第几条失败 / 共几条 / 是否整批回滚 / 前序是否落地）写进 message+hint 文案（errs.* 信封扁平、无
-// detail 容器）：失败在用户显式 BEGIN…COMMIT 事务内 → 整批回滚、前序未落库；否则前序语句已逐条
-// commit、未回滚。rolled_back 语义由 inferRolledBack 按 BEGIN/COMMIT 计数推断。
-//
-// JSON（成功路径）按 SQL 类型归一化 `data`（不透传后端 result 字符串）：
-//   - 单 SELECT → data 是行数组 `[{...}]`（空 → `[]`）
-//   - 单 DML    → data = `{command, rows_affected}`
-//   - 单 DDL    → data = `{command}`
-//   - 多语句    → data = `[{command:"SELECT",rows:[...]} | {command,rows_affected} | {command}]`
-//
-// 字段裁剪用框架原生 --jq/-q。
-//
-// Risk: high-risk-write —— SQL 可含 DML/DDL，框架对所有执行强制 --yes 确认关卡（--dry-run 预览豁免）。
-//
-// SQL 来源二选一：--sql（内联文本，或 - 读 stdin）/ --file（.sql 文件路径，受 CLI 相对路径约束）。
-// --file 在 Validate 阶段读出内容、归一化到 --sql，下游统一从 rctx.Str("sql") 取。
-var AppsDBExecute = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-execute",
-	Description: "Execute SQL (SELECT / DML / DDL) against a Miaoda app database",
-	Risk:        "high-risk-write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +db-execute --app-id <app_id> --sql "SELECT * FROM orders LIMIT 10" --yes`,
-		`Example: lark-cli apps +db-execute --app-id <app_id> --env dev --file ./migration.sql --yes`,
-		"Tip: single SELECT returns data as a row array — filter with --jq, e.g. -q '.data[].id'",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "sql", Desc: "SQL text; use - to read stdin. Mutually exclusive with --file",
-			Input: []string{common.Stdin}},
-		{Name: "file", Desc: "path to a .sql file (relative to cwd). Mutually exclusive with --sql"},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "dev", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment (default dev; use --env online for the online environment)"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		sql := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("sql"))
-		file := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file"))
-		if sql != "" && file != "" {
-			return output.ErrValidation("--sql and --file are mutually exclusive")
-		}
-		if file != "" {
-			data, err := cmdutil.ReadInputFile(rctx.FileIO(), file)
-			if err != nil {
-				return output.ErrValidation("--file: %v", err)
-			}
-			// 归一化：把文件内容写回 --sql，下游（DryRun/Execute）统一从 sql 取。
-			rctx.Cmd.Flags().Set("sql", string(data))
-			sql = strings.TrimSpace(string(data))
-		}
-		if sql == "" {
-			return output.ErrValidation("one of --sql or --file is required (use --sql - to read stdin)")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appSQLPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Execute SQL on Miaoda app database").
-			Params(buildDBSQLParams(rctx)).
-			Body(buildDBSQLBody(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		raw, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appSQLPath(appID),
-			buildDBSQLParams(rctx),
-			buildDBSQLBody(rctx))
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, "verify table/column names with `lark-cli apps +db-table-get --app-id "+appID+" --table <table>`; for day-to-day debugging target the dev database with `--env dev`")
-		}
-
-		// server `result: string` 内嵌结构化数组 —— CLI 解出来后按 SQL 类型归一化成 PRD 形态，
-		// 让 json/pretty 路径都基于同一份反序列化产物渲染。
-		stmts := parseSQLResult(common.GetString(raw, "result"))
-		// JSON data 形态（不再透传后端 result 字符串）：
-		//   - 单 SELECT → data 是行数组 [{...}]（空 → []）
-		//   - 单 DML    → data = {command, rows_affected}
-		//   - 单 DDL    → data = {command}
-		//   - 多语句    → data = [{command:"SELECT",rows:[...]} | {command,rows_affected} | {command}]
-		// 字段裁剪走框架原生 --jq/-q（不引入 miaoda 的 --json <fields>）。
-		// 这不是无界 token 黑洞 —— server 对单条 SELECT 结果集有 1000 行硬上限，超出直接报错
-		// （而非静默截断）。需要更大结果集时请在 SQL 里显式 LIMIT/分页，由调用方控制规模。
-		data := shapeSQLData(stmts)
-
-		// 多语句 / 单语句失败：server 仍返 code:0，把失败语句标成 ERROR 哨兵塞进 result。
-		// 升级成 typed api_error（exit 非 0），别让 agent 误判 ok:true 假成功。
-		// pretty 模式仍把逐条 ✓/✗ 摘要打到 stdout（人看），再返回 error（envelope→stderr）。
-		if errIdx, errStmt, failed := findErrorSentinel(stmts); failed {
-			if rctx.Format == "pretty" {
-				renderSQLPretty(rctx.IO().Out, stmts)
-			}
-			return sqlStatementError(stmts, errIdx, errStmt)
-		}
-
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderSQLPretty(w, stmts)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// shapeSQLData 把解析出的 statements 归一化成 PRD 约定的 JSON `data` 形态：
-//   - 无语句       → []（空数组）
-//   - 单条语句     → singleStatementJSON（SELECT 是行数组、DML/DDL 是对象）
-//   - 多条语句     → []multiStatementElement（每条统一成 {command,...} 对象，SELECT 行放 rows）
-//
-// 不再透传后端 result 字符串（旧形态 data.results[].data 是 JSON 字符串，对 agent 不友好）。
-func shapeSQLData(stmts []map[string]interface{}) interface{} {
-	if len(stmts) == 0 {
-		return []interface{}{}
-	}
-	if len(stmts) == 1 {
-		return singleStatementJSON(stmts[0])
-	}
-	out := make([]interface{}, 0, len(stmts))
-	for _, s := range stmts {
-		out = append(out, multiStatementElement(s))
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// singleStatementJSON 单条语句的 PRD JSON 形态：
-//   - SELECT → 行数组（空 → []）
-//   - DML    → {command, rows_affected}
-//   - DDL / OK / 其它 → {command}
-func singleStatementJSON(s map[string]interface{}) interface{} {
-	sqlType := common.GetString(s, "sql_type")
-	switch {
-	case sqlType == "SELECT":
-		return selectRows(s)
-	case isDMLType(sqlType):
-		return map[string]interface{}{"command": sqlType, "rows_affected": intOrZero(s["affected_rows"])}
-	default:
-		return map[string]interface{}{"command": sqlType}
-	}
-}
-
-// multiStatementElement 多语句里单条的 PRD JSON 形态：与单条一致，但 SELECT 包成
-// {command:"SELECT", rows:[...]}（避免数组里直接嵌套数组造成歧义）。
-func multiStatementElement(s map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
-	sqlType := common.GetString(s, "sql_type")
-	switch {
-	case sqlType == "SELECT":
-		return map[string]interface{}{"command": "SELECT", "rows": selectRows(s)}
-	case isDMLType(sqlType):
-		return map[string]interface{}{"command": sqlType, "rows_affected": intOrZero(s["affected_rows"])}
-	default:
-		return map[string]interface{}{"command": sqlType}
-	}
-}
-
-// selectRows 把 SELECT statement 的 data 字段（行 JSON 数组字符串）解析成行数组；
-// 空 / 非法一律返回非 nil 的空数组（保证 JSON 序列化成 [] 而非 null）。
-func selectRows(s map[string]interface{}) []map[string]interface{} {
-	dataJSON := strings.TrimSpace(common.GetString(s, "data"))
-	if dataJSON == "" || dataJSON == "null" {
-		return []map[string]interface{}{}
-	}
-	var rows []map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(dataJSON), &rows); err != nil || rows == nil {
-		return []map[string]interface{}{}
-	}
-	return rows
-}
-
-// findErrorSentinel 在 statements 里找 ERROR 哨兵（server 失败时追加在失败语句位置）。
-// 返回失败语句下标（0-based）、该 ERROR statement、是否命中。
-func findErrorSentinel(stmts []map[string]interface{}) (int, map[string]interface{}, bool) {
-	for i, s := range stmts {
-		if common.GetString(s, "sql_type") == "ERROR" {
-			return i, s, true
-		}
-	}
-	return 0, nil, false
-}
-
-// sqlStatementError 把 ERROR 哨兵升级成 typed errs.APIError（CategoryAPI → exit 1）。
-//
-// 多语句失败的诊断信息——第几条失败 / 共几条 / 是否整批回滚 / 前序是否落地——都写进
-// message + hint 的人类可读文案（errs.* 信封是扁平字段、不带结构化 detail 容器）。文案对齐
-// miaoda-cli（src/cli/handlers/db/sql.ts、src/api/db/api.ts）：
-//   - message 末尾 "(at statement N of M)" 给出失败位置；
-//   - hint 由 inferRolledBack 推断（实测后端把 BEGIN/COMMIT 也作为 statement 返回）：
-//     失败仍在用户显式事务内 → 服务端整批回滚，用 miaoda 原句 "Transaction rolled back; no changes persisted."；
-//     否则前序语句已逐条 commit、未回滚（flat 信封无逐句 breakdown，故 hint 简述前序已落地 + 从失败处续跑）。
-func sqlStatementError(stmts []map[string]interface{}, errIdx int, errStmt map[string]interface{}) error {
-	code, msg := parseErrorSentinel(common.GetString(errStmt, "data"))
-	stmtNo := errIdx + 1 // 1-based 给人看
-	fullMsg := fmt.Sprintf("%s (at statement %d of %d)", msg, stmtNo, len(stmts))
-
-	var hint string
-	switch {
-	case inferRolledBack(stmts[:errIdx]):
-		hint = "Transaction rolled back; no changes persisted."
-	case errIdx > 0:
-		hint = fmt.Sprintf("Earlier statements were committed and not rolled back; fix statement %d and re-run the remaining statements.", stmtNo)
-	default:
-		hint = "No statements were applied; fix the SQL and re-run."
-	}
-	return errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeServerError, "%s", fullMsg).WithCode(code).WithHint("%s", hint)
-}
-
-// inferRolledBack 推断失败时是否处于用户显式事务内（→ 服务端整批回滚）。
-// 遍历已完成语句的 sql_type：BEGIN/START TRANSACTION +1，COMMIT/ROLLBACK/END -1；
-// 结束 depth>0 说明事务还开着、已被服务端回滚。对齐 miaoda-cli inferRolledBack。
-func inferRolledBack(completed []map[string]interface{}) bool {
-	depth := 0
-	for _, s := range completed {
-		switch strings.ToUpper(strings.TrimSpace(common.GetString(s, "sql_type"))) {
-		case "BEGIN", "START TRANSACTION", "START_TRANSACTION":
-			depth++
-		case "COMMIT", "ROLLBACK", "END":
-			if depth > 0 {
-				depth--
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return depth > 0
-}
-
-// parseErrorSentinel 解析 ERROR 哨兵的 data（`{code,message}` JSON），返回数值 code 与 message。
-// code 兼容 int / "k_dl_1300002" / 数字字符串多形态（复用 codeString），解析失败回退 0 / 原文。
-func parseErrorSentinel(data string) (int, string) {
-	if data == "" {
-		return 0, "(unknown error)"
-	}
-	var e struct {
-		Code    interface{} `json:"code"`
-		Message string      `json:"message"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(data), &e); err != nil {
-		return 0, data
-	}
-	code := 0
-	if cs := codeString(e.Code); cs != "" {
-		if n, convErr := strconv.Atoi(cs); convErr == nil {
-			code = n
-		}
-	}
-	if e.Message == "" {
-		return code, "(unknown error)"
-	}
-	return code, e.Message
-}
-
-// buildDBSQLParams 构造 sql 接口的 query：env + 强制 transactional=false（DBA 模式）。
-//
-// CLI 永远走 DBA 模式，原子性由用户在 SQL 内显式 BEGIN/COMMIT 控制；不暴露 transactional flag 给用户。
-func buildDBSQLParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	return map[string]interface{}{
-		"env":           rctx.Str("env"),
-		"transactional": false,
-	}
-}
-
-// buildDBSQLBody 构造 sql 接口的 body：仅 sql（来源由 Validate 归一化到 --sql）。
-func buildDBSQLBody(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	return map[string]interface{}{
-		"sql": rctx.Str("sql"),
-	}
-}
-
-// parseSQLResult 从 server result 字符串反序列化出 statements 数组，兼容两种 wire 形态：
-//
-//  1. 结构化形态：`[{"sql_type":"SELECT","data":"[...]","record_count":N}, ...]`
-//     —— 每条 statement 含 sql_type / data / record_count / affected_rows 元数据。
-//
-//  2. 字符串数组形态：`["[{...rows...}]", "", ...]`
-//     —— 每条 statement 一个字符串：SELECT 是 rows JSON、DML/DDL 是空串；
-//     无 sql_type 元数据，CLI 端按内容形态推断（SELECT vs OK）。
-//
-// 解析失败时返回单元素 fallback `{sql_type:"RAW", data:resultStr}`，pretty 路径原样打。
-func parseSQLResult(resultStr string) []map[string]interface{} {
-	if resultStr == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	// 形态 1：结构化数组（每元素是 object）
-	var structured []map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(resultStr), &structured); err == nil && isStructuredResult(structured) {
-		return structured
-	}
-
-	// 形态 2：字符串数组（每元素是 rows JSON 或 ""）
-	var legacy []string
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(resultStr), &legacy); err == nil {
-		out := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, len(legacy))
-		for _, rowsJSON := range legacy {
-			out = append(out, normalizeLegacyStatement(rowsJSON))
-		}
-		return out
-	}
-
-	return []map[string]interface{}{{"sql_type": "RAW", "data": resultStr}}
-}
-
-// isStructuredResult 判断反序列化出来的 []map 是不是新形态：第一条元素含 sql_type 字段。
-// 兼容场景：[]map 反序列化 legacy `[""]` 可能也能成（空 map），用 sql_type 存在性区分。
-func isStructuredResult(stmts []map[string]interface{}) bool {
-	if len(stmts) == 0 {
-		return false
-	}
-	_, ok := stmts[0]["sql_type"]
-	return ok
-}
-
-// normalizeLegacyStatement 把 legacy wire 一个字符串元素转成跟新形态一致的 map。
-// 推断规则：data 是非空 rows 数组 → sql_type=SELECT；空串 / 空数组 → sql_type=OK（DML/DDL 老 wire 不可分）。
-func normalizeLegacyStatement(rowsJSON string) map[string]interface{} {
-	stmt := map[string]interface{}{
-		"sql_type": "OK",
-		"data":     rowsJSON,
-	}
-	trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(rowsJSON)
-	if trimmed == "" || trimmed == "null" {
-		return stmt
-	}
-	var rows []interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(trimmed), &rows); err != nil {
-		// 非 JSON 数组（理论上 server 不会返这种），按原样保留 sql_type=OK
-		return stmt
-	}
-	// 是 JSON 数组 → 视作 SELECT，含 record_count
-	stmt["sql_type"] = "SELECT"
-	stmt["record_count"] = float64(len(rows))
-	return stmt
-}
-
-// renderSQLPretty 按 statements 数量分单条 / 多条两种渲染路径。
-func renderSQLPretty(w io.Writer, stmts []map[string]interface{}) {
-	if len(stmts) == 0 {
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "(empty result)")
-		return
-	}
-	if len(stmts) == 1 {
-		renderSingleStatementPretty(w, stmts[0])
-		return
-	}
-	renderMultiStatementPretty(w, stmts)
-}
-
-// renderSingleStatementPretty 单条 statement pretty（无 Statement header）。
-func renderSingleStatementPretty(w io.Writer, s map[string]interface{}) {
-	sqlType := common.GetString(s, "sql_type")
-	switch {
-	case sqlType == "SELECT":
-		renderSelectRowsAsTable(w, common.GetString(s, "data"))
-	case sqlType == "ERROR":
-		// 单条就挂的极端场景：直接打 ERROR 行（跟多语句失败的最后一行格式一致）。
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "✗ "+errorSummary(common.GetString(s, "data")))
-	case isDMLType(sqlType):
-		// 结构化 wire 下 INSERT / UPDATE / DELETE / MERGE：✓ N row(s) <verb>
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "✓ "+dmlSummary(sqlType, s["affected_rows"]))
-	case sqlType == "OK":
-		// legacy wire 下 DML / DDL 都映射成 OK（老 wire 不带 sql_type 元数据，无法区分动词 / 行数）
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "✓ ok")
-	default:
-		// 其余皆 DDL：真机 boe 返细粒度动词 CREATE_TABLE / DROP_TABLE / ALTER_TABLE / TRUNCATE 等。
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "✓ DDL executed")
-	}
-}
-
-// renderMultiStatementPretty 多条 statement pretty：
-//   - 每条用 "Statement K: ✓ <summary>" / "Statement K: ✗ <error> [<code>]"
-//   - SELECT 用 "Statement K: SELECT (N row(s))" 头 + 紧跟表格
-//   - 末尾汇总：全部成功 "✓ N statements executed"；遇 ERROR 哨兵打「前序语句已落地」提示
-//     （DBA 模式不回滚），失败本身由 Execute 升级成 typed error（exit 非 0）
-func renderMultiStatementPretty(w io.Writer, stmts []map[string]interface{}) {
-	failedIdx := -1
-	successCount := 0
-	for i, s := range stmts {
-		sqlType := common.GetString(s, "sql_type")
-		idx := i + 1
-		switch {
-		case sqlType == "ERROR":
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "Statement %d: ✗ %s\n", idx, errorSummary(common.GetString(s, "data")))
-			failedIdx = i
-		case sqlType == "SELECT":
-			rc := intOrZero(s["record_count"])
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "Statement %d: SELECT (%d row%s)\n", idx, rc, plural(rc))
-			renderSelectRowsAsTable(w, common.GetString(s, "data"))
-			successCount++
-		case isDMLType(sqlType):
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "Statement %d: ✓ %s\n", idx, dmlSummary(sqlType, s["affected_rows"]))
-			successCount++
-		case sqlType == "OK":
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "Statement %d: ✓ ok\n", idx)
-			successCount++
-		default:
-			// DDL 族：CREATE_TABLE / DROP_TABLE / ALTER_TABLE / TRUNCATE / CREATE_INDEX ...
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "Statement %d: ✓ DDL executed\n", idx)
-			successCount++
-		}
-		if i < len(stmts)-1 {
-			fmt.Fprintln(w) // statements 间留空行
-		}
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintln(w)
-	if failedIdx >= 0 {
-		// CLI 永远传 transactional=false，失败语句之前的语句已逐条 commit 落地、不会整批回滚——
-		// 如实告诉用户，避免整批重跑导致重复写入。
-		if successCount > 0 {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "(statement %d failed; %d statement%s before it committed and not rolled back)\n",
-				failedIdx+1, successCount, plural(int64(successCount)))
-		} else {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "(statement %d failed; no statements applied)\n", failedIdx+1)
-		}
-	} else {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ %d statements executed\n", successCount)
-	}
-}
-
-// renderSelectRowsAsTable 把 SELECT 的 data（rows JSON 数组字符串）解析并渲染成对齐表格。
-// 空结果输出 "(0 rows)"。
-func renderSelectRowsAsTable(w io.Writer, dataJSON string) {
-	if dataJSON == "" || dataJSON == "[]" {
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "(0 rows)")
-		return
-	}
-	var rows []map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(dataJSON), &rows); err != nil {
-		// 数据不符合预期 schema —— 原样打 fallback。
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, dataJSON)
-		return
-	}
-	if len(rows) == 0 {
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "(0 rows)")
-		return
-	}
-	headers := collectColumns(rows)
-	cells := make([][]string, 0, len(rows))
-	for _, row := range rows {
-		line := make([]string, 0, len(headers))
-		for _, h := range headers {
-			line = append(line, cellString(row[h]))
-		}
-		cells = append(cells, line)
-	}
-	renderAlignedTable(w, headers, cells)
-}
-
-// collectColumns 按首行字段顺序收集列名；首行 key 顺序由 encoding/json 反序列化决定（map 无序），
-// 排序后保证输出稳定。列顺序在示例里跟 SQL SELECT 顺序一致——但 Go encoding/json 反序列化丢列序，
-// 这里按字典序保证可重现，agent / 测试可稳定 assert。
-func collectColumns(rows []map[string]interface{}) []string {
-	set := map[string]struct{}{}
-	for _, r := range rows {
-		for k := range r {
-			set[k] = struct{}{}
-		}
-	}
-	cols := make([]string, 0, len(set))
-	for k := range set {
-		cols = append(cols, k)
-	}
-	sort.Strings(cols)
-	return cols
-}
-
-// cellString 把任意 JSON value 转字符串显示（null → 空串；非字符串/数字 → JSON 编码）。
-func cellString(v interface{}) string {
-	switch x := v.(type) {
-	case nil:
-		return ""
-	case string:
-		return x
-	case bool:
-		if x {
-			return "true"
-		}
-		return "false"
-	case float64:
-		// 整数值不输出小数（id=101 而不是 101.000000）。
-		if x == float64(int64(x)) {
-			return fmt.Sprintf("%d", int64(x))
-		}
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%g", x)
-	}
-	b, err := json.Marshal(v)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%v", v)
-	}
-	return string(b)
-}
-
-// dmlSummary 把 sql_type + affected_rows 渲染成 "N row(s) <verb>" 字符串。
-//
-// 动词映射：INSERT → inserted / UPDATE → updated / DELETE → deleted / MERGE → merged。
-// 未知 sql_type 默认 "affected"。
-func dmlSummary(sqlType string, affectedRows interface{}) string {
-	n := intOrZero(affectedRows)
-	verb := dmlVerb(sqlType)
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%d row%s %s", n, plural(n), verb)
-}
-
-// isDMLType 判断 sql_type 是否是行级 DML（带 affected_rows 语义）。
-// 真机 boe wire：SELECT 走表格、INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE 走行数摘要、其余（CREATE_TABLE /
-// DROP_TABLE / ALTER_TABLE / TRUNCATE / CREATE_INDEX ...）一律按 DDL 处理。
-func isDMLType(sqlType string) bool {
-	switch strings.ToUpper(sqlType) {
-	case "INSERT", "UPDATE", "DELETE", "MERGE":
-		return true
-	}
-	return false
-}
-
-// dmlVerb 把 DML sql_type 映射成过去分词动词：INSERT→inserted / UPDATE→updated / DELETE→deleted / MERGE→merged，未知 → affected。
-func dmlVerb(sqlType string) string {
-	switch strings.ToUpper(sqlType) {
-	case "INSERT":
-		return "inserted"
-	case "UPDATE":
-		return "updated"
-	case "DELETE":
-		return "deleted"
-	case "MERGE":
-		return "merged"
-	}
-	return "affected"
-}
-
-// plural 返回英文复数后缀：n==1 时空串，否则 "s"。
-func plural(n int64) string {
-	if n == 1 {
-		return ""
-	}
-	return "s"
-}
-
-// errorSummary 从 ERROR 哨兵的 data 字段（{code, message} JSON）解析出 "message [code]" 形态。
-// 解析失败时回退到原文。
-func errorSummary(data string) string {
-	if data == "" {
-		return "(unknown error)"
-	}
-	var e struct {
-		Code    interface{} `json:"code"`
-		Message string      `json:"message"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(data), &e); err != nil {
-		return data
-	}
-	codeStr := codeString(e.Code)
-	if codeStr != "" {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%s [%s]", e.Message, codeStr)
-	}
-	return e.Message
-}
-
-// codeString 处理 code 字段在 wire 上可能是 int / "k_dl_1300015" / 数字字符串等多形态。
-func codeString(c interface{}) string {
-	switch x := c.(type) {
-	case nil:
-		return ""
-	case string:
-		// "k_dl_1300015" → 抽 1300015；纯数字保持原样。
-		if strings.HasPrefix(x, "k_dl_") {
-			return strings.TrimPrefix(x, "k_dl_")
-		}
-		return x
-	case float64:
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%d", int64(x))
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-// intOrZero 把 JSON number 转 int64；nil / 类型不匹配返回 0。
-func intOrZero(raw interface{}) int64 {
-	if n, ok := numericAsFloat(raw); ok {
-		return int64(n)
-	}
-	return 0
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_execute_test.go

@@ -1,980 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
-)
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_SingleSELECTJSONIsRowArray 断言单条 SELECT 的 JSON data 直接是行数组（不再透传 result 字符串）。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_SingleSELECTJSONIsRowArray(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				// DBA 模式 result：结构化数组 JSON 字符串
-				"result": `[{"sql_type":"SELECT","data":"[{\"id\":101,\"total_cents\":2500}]","record_count":1}]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "select 1", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	// PRD 单 SELECT：data 直接是行数组（不再是 data.results[].data 字符串）
-	var env struct {
-		Data []map[string]interface{} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode envelope: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if len(env.Data) != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("data = %d rows (want 1)\n%s", len(env.Data), stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.Data[0]["id"] != float64(101) || env.Data[0]["total_cents"] != float64(2500) {
-		t.Fatalf("data[0] = %v, want {id:101,total_cents:2500}", env.Data[0])
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_SingleDMLJSONShape 断言单条 DML 的 JSON data 形如 {command, rows_affected}。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_SingleDMLJSONShape(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[{"sql_type":"INSERT","data":"","affected_rows":3}]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "insert", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	// PRD 单 DML：data = {command, rows_affected}
-	var env struct {
-		Data struct {
-			Command      string `json:"command"`
-			RowsAffected int    `json:"rows_affected"`
-		} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.Data.Command != "INSERT" || env.Data.RowsAffected != 3 {
-		t.Fatalf("data = %+v, want {command:INSERT, rows_affected:3}", env.Data)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_SingleDDLJSONShape 断言单条 DDL 的 JSON data 形如 {command}。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_SingleDDLJSONShape(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[{"sql_type":"CREATE_TABLE","data":"[]"}]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "create", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	// PRD 单 DDL：data = {command}
-	var env struct {
-		Data struct {
-			Command string `json:"command"`
-		} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.Data.Command != "CREATE_TABLE" {
-		t.Fatalf("data.command = %q, want CREATE_TABLE", env.Data.Command)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_MultiStatementJSONShape 断言多语句的 JSON data 是元素数组，且 SELECT 包成 {command:"SELECT", rows:[...]}。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_MultiStatementJSONShape(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[` +
-					`{"sql_type":"INSERT","data":"","affected_rows":1},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"SELECT","data":"[{\"id\":999}]","record_count":1}` +
-					`]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	// PRD 多语句：data 是元素数组；SELECT 包成 {command:"SELECT", rows:[...]}
-	var env struct {
-		Data []map[string]interface{} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if len(env.Data) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("data = %d elements (want 2)\n%s", len(env.Data), stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.Data[0]["command"] != "INSERT" || env.Data[0]["rows_affected"] != float64(1) {
-		t.Fatalf("data[0] = %v, want {command:INSERT, rows_affected:1}", env.Data[0])
-	}
-	if env.Data[1]["command"] != "SELECT" {
-		t.Fatalf("data[1].command = %v, want SELECT", env.Data[1]["command"])
-	}
-	rows, ok := env.Data[1]["rows"].([]interface{})
-	if !ok || len(rows) != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("data[1].rows = %v, want 1 row", env.Data[1]["rows"])
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_DryRunSendsTransactionalFalse 断言 dry-run 发出的请求是 POST、params 带 transactional=false（DBA 模式）且 transactional 不在 body 里。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_DryRunSendsTransactionalFalse(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "select 1", "--env", "dev", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Method != "POST" || env.API[0].URL != "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands" {
-		t.Fatalf("method/url = %s %s", env.API[0].Method, env.API[0].URL)
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Body["sql"] != "select 1" {
-		t.Fatalf("body.sql = %v", env.API[0].Body["sql"])
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Params["env"] != "dev" {
-		t.Fatalf("params.env = %v", env.API[0].Params["env"])
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Params["transactional"] != false {
-		t.Fatalf("params.transactional = %v (want false, CLI is DBA mode)", env.API[0].Params["transactional"])
-	}
-	if _, ok := env.API[0].Body["transactional"]; ok {
-		t.Fatalf("transactional should NOT be in body, got body=%v", env.API[0].Body)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_RejectsEmptySQL 断言 --sql 全空白时校验报错（提示需要 --sql 或 --file）。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_RejectsEmptySQL(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "   ", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "--sql or --file") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected empty-sql error, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// --sql 与 --file 互斥
-func TestAppsDBExecute_RejectsSQLAndFileTogether(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "SELECT 1", "--file", "x.sql", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "mutually exclusive") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected mutual-exclusion error, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// --file 读取相对路径 .sql 文件 → 内容进 body.sql（dry-run 验证）
-func TestAppsDBExecute_FileReadsSQLIntoBody(t *testing.T) {
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	sqlPath := filepath.Join(dir, "m.sql")
-	if err := os.WriteFile(sqlPath, []byte("SELECT 42 AS answer;\n"), 0o600); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	// 切到临时目录，使相对路径校验通过（CLI 仅接受 cwd 内相对路径）。
-	// 用 os.Chdir + 还原而非 t.Chdir：后者要 Go 1.24，本仓库 go.mod 为 1.23。
-	oldWD, err := os.Getwd()
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = os.Chdir(oldWD) })
-
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--file", "m.sql", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Body map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Body["sql"] != "SELECT 42 AS answer;\n" {
-		t.Fatalf("body.sql = %v, want file content", env.API[0].Body["sql"])
-	}
-}
-
-// ============================================================================
-// legacy wire 形态测试 —— BOE server 实测返这种 ["rows-json-string", ...]
-// 形态而非 spec 里的 [{sql_type, data, ...}]，CLI 端必须兼容。
-// 输入用 BOE 真实抓包数据（test_scripts/boe_e2e/run.log）。
-// ============================================================================
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireSingleSelect 断言 legacy 字符串数组 wire 的单 SELECT 能正常渲染表格、不回退到 RAW。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireSingleSelect(t *testing.T) {
-	// BOE 实测：SELECT 1 AS x  →  result: "[\"[{\\\"x\\\":1}]\"]"
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `["[{\"x\":1}]"]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "SELECT 1 AS x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "x") {
-		t.Errorf("missing header 'x':\n%s", got)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "1") {
-		t.Errorf("missing value row '1':\n%s", got)
-	}
-	// 不应回退到 RAW
-	if strings.Contains(got, "RAW") || strings.Contains(got, "[\\\"") {
-		t.Errorf("should not fall back to RAW or raw-string passthrough:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireSingleSelectJSONIsRowArray 断言 legacy wire 的 SELECT 同样归一化成 PRD 行数组形态。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireSingleSelectJSONIsRowArray(t *testing.T) {
-	// 验证 legacy wire 的 SELECT 也归一化成 PRD 行数组形态（data 直接是行）
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `["[{\"x\":1}]"]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "SELECT 1 AS x", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		Data []map[string]interface{} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(stdout.Bytes(), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if len(env.Data) != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("data length = %d, want 1; got: %v", len(env.Data), env.Data)
-	}
-	if env.Data[0]["x"] != float64(1) {
-		t.Fatalf("data[0].x = %v, want 1", env.Data[0]["x"])
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireMultiSelect 断言 legacy wire 多 SELECT 输出带 Statement N header 与末尾 "✓ N statements executed" 汇总。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireMultiSelect(t *testing.T) {
-	// BOE 实测：SELECT 1; SELECT 2  →  result: "[\"[{\\\"?column?\\\":1}]\",\"[{\\\"?column?\\\":2}]\"]"
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `["[{\"?column?\":1}]","[{\"?column?\":2}]"]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "SELECT 1; SELECT 2;", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	// 多语句应有 Statement N: header
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "Statement 1: SELECT") || !strings.Contains(got, "Statement 2: SELECT") {
-		t.Errorf("missing Statement headers:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	// 末尾应有 ✓ N statements executed
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "✓ 2 statements executed") {
-		t.Errorf("missing summary line:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireDDLEmptyResult 断言 result 为空字符串时（legacy DDL）pretty 输出 "(empty result)"。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireDDLEmptyResult(t *testing.T) {
-	// BOE 实测：CREATE TABLE  →  result: "" （空字符串，无 rows）
-	// 老 wire 不区分 DDL/DML/无返回，统一标 "ok"
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": ``, // 空字符串
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "CREATE TABLE foo (id INT)", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	// result="" 触发 parseSQLResult 返 nil → renderSQLPretty 输出 "(empty result)"
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "(empty result)") {
-		t.Errorf("expected '(empty result)' for empty result string, got:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireMultiSelectWithRealTable 断言含 CJK / uuid / int 字段的真实表行能正确显示在 pretty 表格里。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_LegacyWireMultiSelectWithRealTable(t *testing.T) {
-	// BOE 实测真实表抓包（course 表第一行）：复杂 JSON 含 CJK / timestamp / uuid 字段
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `["[{\"id\":\"abc-123\",\"title\":\"高效沟通\",\"capacity\":30}]"]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "SELECT id,title,capacity FROM course LIMIT 1", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	// 验证 CJK / uuid / int 都能正确显示在表格里
-	for _, want := range []string{"id", "title", "capacity", "abc-123", "高效沟通", "30"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q in pretty output:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// pretty 单 SELECT：表格输出，列间两空格，无 Statement header。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_PrettySingleSelectTable(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[{"sql_type":"SELECT","data":"[{\"id\":101,\"total_cents\":2500},{\"id\":102,\"total_cents\":1800}]","record_count":2}]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "select", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if strings.Contains(got, "Statement 1:") {
-		t.Errorf("single statement pretty should NOT have Statement header\noutput:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	// 列按字典序排序：id / total_cents
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "id   total_cents") {
-		t.Errorf("missing header row\noutput:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "101  2500") || !strings.Contains(got, "102  1800") {
-		t.Errorf("missing data rows\noutput:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyEmptySelect 断言空 SELECT 的 pretty 输出为 "(0 rows)"。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyEmptySelect(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[{"sql_type":"SELECT","data":"[]","record_count":0}]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "select", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "(0 rows)") {
-		t.Fatalf("empty SELECT should print (0 rows), got:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_PrettySingleDMLAndDDL 断言单条 DML 渲染 "✓ N row(s) <verb>"、各类 DDL（含细粒度动词）渲染 "✓ DDL executed"。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_PrettySingleDMLAndDDL(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name    string
-		result  string
-		wantStr string
-	}{
-		{"INSERT_1_row", `[{"sql_type":"INSERT","data":"","affected_rows":1}]`, "✓ 1 row inserted"},
-		{"UPDATE_5_rows", `[{"sql_type":"UPDATE","data":"","affected_rows":5}]`, "✓ 5 rows updated"},
-		{"DELETE_0_rows", `[{"sql_type":"DELETE","data":"","affected_rows":0}]`, "✓ 0 rows deleted"},
-		{"DDL", `[{"sql_type":"DDL","data":"","affected_rows":0}]`, "✓ DDL executed"},
-		// 真机 boe 实测：DDL 的 sql_type 是细粒度动词（CREATE_TABLE / DROP_TABLE / ALTER_TABLE...），
-		// data 是 "[]"、无 affected_rows。必须识别为 DDL，而不是落到 dmlSummary 渲染成 "0 rows affected"。
-		{"CREATE_TABLE", `[{"sql_type":"CREATE_TABLE","data":"[]"}]`, "✓ DDL executed"},
-		{"DROP_TABLE", `[{"sql_type":"DROP_TABLE","data":"[]"}]`, "✓ DDL executed"},
-		{"ALTER_TABLE", `[{"sql_type":"ALTER_TABLE","data":"[]"}]`, "✓ DDL executed"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-			reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-				Method: "POST",
-				URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-				Body:   map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"result": c.result}},
-			})
-			if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-				[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-				factory, stdout); err != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-			}
-			if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), c.wantStr) {
-				t.Errorf("want %q\ngot:\n%s", c.wantStr, stdout.String())
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyMultiStatementsAllSuccess 断言多语句全成功时逐条 Statement 摘要 + 末尾 "✓ N statements executed"。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyMultiStatementsAllSuccess(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[` +
-					`{"sql_type":"INSERT","data":"","affected_rows":1},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"UPDATE","data":"","affected_rows":1},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"SELECT","data":"[{\"id\":999}]","record_count":1}` +
-					`]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, line := range []string{
-		"Statement 1: ✓ 1 row inserted",
-		"Statement 2: ✓ 1 row updated",
-		"Statement 3: SELECT (1 row)",
-		"✓ 3 statements executed",
-	} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, line) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q in pretty output\nfull:\n%s", line, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyMultiStatementsDDL 钉住真机 boe 多语句 DDL 的 wire：
-// CREATE_TABLE / DROP_TABLE（data="[]"、无 affected_rows）须渲染成 "✓ DDL executed"，
-// 不能落到 dmlSummary 变成 "0 rows affected"。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyMultiStatementsDDL(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[{"sql_type":"CREATE_TABLE","data":"[]"},{"sql_type":"DROP_TABLE","data":"[]"}]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, line := range []string{
-		"Statement 1: ✓ DDL executed",
-		"Statement 2: ✓ DDL executed",
-		"✓ 2 statements executed",
-	} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, line) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q in pretty output\nfull:\n%s", line, got)
-		}
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(got, "rows affected") {
-		t.Errorf("DDL must not render as 'rows affected'\nfull:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyMultiStatementsPartialFailureWithErrorSentinel 断言多语句部分失败时 pretty 仍打逐条 ✓/✗ 摘要、声明前序已 commit 未回滚，且返回 typed error、不打成功汇总。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_PrettyMultiStatementsPartialFailureWithErrorSentinel(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[` +
-					`{"sql_type":"INSERT","data":"","affected_rows":1},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"ERROR","data":"{\"code\":1300015,\"message\":\"syntax error at or near 'SELEC'\"}"}` +
-					`]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	// pretty 失败路径：逐条 ✓/✗ 摘要照打到 stdout（人看），同时返回 typed error（exit 非 0）。
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty multi-statement failure must still return a typed error; stdout:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, line := range []string{
-		"Statement 1: ✓ 1 row inserted",
-		"Statement 2: ✗ syntax error at or near 'SELEC' [1300015]",
-	} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, line) {
-			t.Errorf("missing %q in pretty output\nfull:\n%s", line, got)
-		}
-	}
-	// 非事务（transactional=false）前序语句已逐条 commit 落地，须如实说明「committed and not rolled back」，
-	// 绝不能误报整批回滚。
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "committed and not rolled back") {
-		t.Errorf("non-tx failure must state prior statements committed & not rolled back; got:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(got, "statements executed") {
-		t.Errorf("failed run should NOT print success summary; got:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_MultiStatementFailureReturnsTypedError 钉死「多语句失败 → typed errs.APIError」：
-// json 默认不再打 ok:true 假成功，而是返回 typed errs.* 错误（type=api / subtype=server_error、
-// exit=1）。失败位置在 message 的 "(at statement N of M)"，前序是否落地/是否回滚写在 hint。
-// 本例无 BEGIN → 前序逐条 commit、未回滚（hint 含 "committed and not rolled back"）。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_MultiStatementFailureReturnsTypedError(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[` +
-					`{"sql_type":"INSERT","data":"","affected_rows":1},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"ERROR","data":"{\"code\":\"k_dl_1300002\",\"message\":\"duplicate key value violates unique constraint\"}"}` +
-					`]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("multi-statement failure must return a typed error; stdout:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	// json 失败路径不得打成功 envelope。
-	if strings.Contains(stdout.String(), `"ok": true`) {
-		t.Errorf("must not emit ok:true success envelope on failure; stdout:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("want a typed errs.* error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryAPI || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeServerError {
-		t.Errorf("category/subtype = %s/%s, want api/server_error", p.Category, p.Subtype)
-	}
-	if p.Code != 1300002 {
-		t.Errorf("code = %d, want 1300002", p.Code)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Message, "(at statement 2 of 2)") {
-		t.Errorf("message missing statement locator: %q", p.Message)
-	}
-	// 无 BEGIN → 前序逐条 commit、未回滚，语义写在 hint。
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "committed and not rolled back") {
-		t.Errorf("hint should state prior statements committed & not rolled back: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-	if output.ExitCodeOf(err) != output.ExitAPI {
-		t.Errorf("exit = %d, want %d (ExitAPI)", output.ExitCodeOf(err), output.ExitAPI)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_SingleErrorReturnsTypedError 单条语句失败（server 也返 code:0 + ERROR 哨兵）
-// 同样升级成 typed error：statement_index=0、completed 空、message 标注 (at statement 1 of 1)。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_SingleErrorReturnsTypedError(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"result": `[{"sql_type":"ERROR","data":"{\"code\":\"k_dl_000002\",\"message\":\"syntax error at or near 'SELEC'\"}"}]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("single ERROR sentinel must return a typed error; stdout:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("want a typed errs.* error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryAPI || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeServerError {
-		t.Errorf("category/subtype = %s/%s, want api/server_error", p.Category, p.Subtype)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Message, "(at statement 1 of 1)") {
-		t.Errorf("message missing locator: %q", p.Message)
-	}
-	// 第一条就失败、无落地 的语义写在 hint。
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "No statements were applied") {
-		t.Errorf("hint should state nothing applied: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsDBExecute_TransactionFailureRolledBack 钉死「显式事务内失败 → 整批回滚」：
-// 实测后端把 BEGIN 也作为 statement 返回；completed 含未配对 BEGIN → inferRolledBack 判定回滚。
-// 回滚语义现写在 hint（miaoda 原句 "Transaction rolled back; no changes persisted."），失败位置在 message。
-func TestAppsDBExecute_TransactionFailureRolledBack(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sql_commands",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				// BOE 实测 wire：BEGIN; CREATE; INSERT(ok); INSERT(dup→ERROR)
-				"result": `[` +
-					`{"sql_type":"BEGIN","data":"[]"},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"CREATE_TABLE","data":"[]"},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"INSERT","data":"[{\"rowCount\":1}]","affected_rows":1},` +
-					`{"sql_type":"ERROR","data":"{\"code\":\"k_dl_1300002\",\"message\":\"duplicate key value violates unique constraint\"}"}` +
-					`]`,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBExecute,
-		[]string{"+db-execute", "--yes", "--app-id", "app_x", "--sql", "x", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("transaction failure must return a typed error; stdout:\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("want a typed errs.* error, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryAPI || p.Subtype != errs.SubtypeServerError {
-		t.Errorf("category/subtype = %s/%s, want api/server_error", p.Category, p.Subtype)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Message, "(at statement 4 of 4)") {
-		t.Errorf("message missing statement locator: %q", p.Message)
-	}
-	// 事务整批回滚 / 前序未落库 的语义写在 hint（miaoda 原句）。
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "Transaction rolled back; no changes persisted.") {
-		t.Errorf("hint should state transaction rolled back & nothing persisted: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestInferRolledBack_Cases 断言 inferRolledBack 按 BEGIN/COMMIT/ROLLBACK 计数判定失败时事务是否仍开着（即整批回滚）。
-func TestInferRolledBack_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	stmt := func(t string) map[string]interface{} { return map[string]interface{}{"sql_type": t} }
-	cases := []struct {
-		name      string
-		completed []map[string]interface{}
-		want      bool
-	}{
-		{"empty", nil, false},
-		{"autocommit single", []map[string]interface{}{stmt("INSERT")}, false},
-		{"open tx (unmatched BEGIN)", []map[string]interface{}{stmt("BEGIN"), stmt("CREATE_TABLE"), stmt("INSERT")}, true},
-		{"closed tx (BEGIN+COMMIT)", []map[string]interface{}{stmt("BEGIN"), stmt("INSERT"), stmt("COMMIT")}, false},
-		{"reopened tx", []map[string]interface{}{stmt("BEGIN"), stmt("COMMIT"), stmt("BEGIN"), stmt("INSERT")}, true},
-		{"rollback closes tx", []map[string]interface{}{stmt("BEGIN"), stmt("INSERT"), stmt("ROLLBACK")}, false},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := inferRolledBack(c.completed); got != c.want {
-				t.Errorf("inferRolledBack(%s) = %v, want %v", c.name, got, c.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestCellString_AllKinds 断言 cellString 对 nil/string/bool/整数/小数/对象各类型的字符串化结果。
-func TestCellString_AllKinds(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name string
-		in   interface{}
-		want string
-	}{
-		{"nil", nil, ""},
-		{"string", "hello", "hello"},
-		{"bool true", true, "true"},
-		{"bool false", false, "false"},
-		{"int float", float64(101), "101"},
-		{"fractional", float64(1.25), "1.25"},
-		{"object", map[string]interface{}{"a": float64(1)}, `{"a":1}`},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := cellString(c.in); got != c.want {
-				t.Errorf("cellString(%v)=%q want %q", c.in, got, c.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestCodeString_Forms 断言 codeString 处理 nil / "k_dl_xxx" / 纯数字串 / float64 / 不支持类型各形态。
-func TestCodeString_Forms(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name string
-		in   interface{}
-		want string
-	}{
-		{"nil", nil, ""},
-		{"k_dl prefix", "k_dl_1300015", "1300015"},
-		{"plain string", "1300015", "1300015"},
-		{"float64", float64(42), "42"},
-		{"unsupported", []int{1}, ""},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := codeString(c.in); got != c.want {
-				t.Errorf("codeString(%v)=%q want %q", c.in, got, c.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestDmlVerb_AllVerbs 断言 dmlVerb 对 INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE/MERGE 的动词映射（大小写不敏感），非 DML 返回 affected。
-func TestDmlVerb_AllVerbs(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := map[string]string{
-		"INSERT":       "inserted",
-		"update":       "updated",
-		"DELETE":       "deleted",
-		"Merge":        "merged",
-		"CREATE_TABLE": "affected",
-	}
-	for in, want := range cases {
-		if got := dmlVerb(in); got != want {
-			t.Errorf("dmlVerb(%q)=%q want %q", in, got, want)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// TestIntOrZero_Cases 断言 intOrZero 对 JSON number 取整、对非数字 / nil 返回 0。
-func TestIntOrZero_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if got := intOrZero(float64(5)); got != 5 {
-		t.Errorf("intOrZero(5)=%d want 5", got)
-	}
-	if got := intOrZero("x"); got != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("intOrZero(non-numeric)=%d want 0", got)
-	}
-	if got := intOrZero(nil); got != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("intOrZero(nil)=%d want 0", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestErrorSummary_Cases 断言 errorSummary 对空 / 非法 JSON / 带 code / 无 code 各情形生成 "message [code]" 文案。
-func TestErrorSummary_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name, in, want string
-	}{
-		{"empty", "", "(unknown error)"},
-		{"malformed json", "not json", "not json"},
-		{"with code", `{"code":"k_dl_1300015","message":"boom"}`, "boom [1300015]"},
-		{"no code", `{"message":"plain"}`, "plain"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := errorSummary(c.in); got != c.want {
-				t.Errorf("errorSummary(%q)=%q want %q", c.in, got, c.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestParseErrorSentinel_Cases 断言 parseErrorSentinel 解析 ERROR 哨兵 data 得到数值 code 与 message（含空 / 非法 / 空 message 回退）。
-func TestParseErrorSentinel_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name, in string
-		wantCode int
-		wantMsg  string
-	}{
-		{"empty", "", 0, "(unknown error)"},
-		{"malformed", "xyz", 0, "xyz"},
-		{"code+msg", `{"code":"1300015","message":"boom"}`, 1300015, "boom"},
-		{"empty msg", `{"code":"1300015","message":""}`, 1300015, "(unknown error)"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			code, msg := parseErrorSentinel(c.in)
-			if code != c.wantCode || msg != c.wantMsg {
-				t.Errorf("parseErrorSentinel(%q)=%d,%q want %d,%q", c.in, code, msg, c.wantCode, c.wantMsg)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestIsStructuredResult_Cases 断言 isStructuredResult 仅在首元素含 sql_type 时判为新结构化形态。
-func TestIsStructuredResult_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if !isStructuredResult([]map[string]interface{}{{"sql_type": "SELECT"}}) {
-		t.Error("expected structured=true when sql_type present")
-	}
-	if isStructuredResult([]map[string]interface{}{{}}) {
-		t.Error("expected structured=false when sql_type absent")
-	}
-	if isStructuredResult(nil) {
-		t.Error("expected structured=false for empty")
-	}
-}
-
-// TestNormalizeLegacyStatement_Cases 断言 normalizeLegacyStatement 把空 / null / 非 JSON 标为 OK、把 rows 数组标为 SELECT 并带 record_count。
-func TestNormalizeLegacyStatement_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Run("empty -> OK", func(t *testing.T) {
-		got := normalizeLegacyStatement("")
-		if got["sql_type"] != "OK" {
-			t.Errorf("got sql_type=%v want OK", got["sql_type"])
-		}
-	})
-	t.Run("null -> OK", func(t *testing.T) {
-		got := normalizeLegacyStatement("null")
-		if got["sql_type"] != "OK" {
-			t.Errorf("got sql_type=%v want OK", got["sql_type"])
-		}
-	})
-	t.Run("rows -> SELECT", func(t *testing.T) {
-		got := normalizeLegacyStatement(`[{"id":1}]`)
-		if got["sql_type"] != "SELECT" {
-			t.Errorf("got sql_type=%v want SELECT", got["sql_type"])
-		}
-		if got["record_count"] != float64(1) {
-			t.Errorf("got record_count=%v want 1", got["record_count"])
-		}
-	})
-	t.Run("non-json kept as OK", func(t *testing.T) {
-		got := normalizeLegacyStatement(`notjson`)
-		if got["sql_type"] != "OK" {
-			t.Errorf("got sql_type=%v want OK", got["sql_type"])
-		}
-	})
-}
-
-// TestCellString_MarshalFallback 断言 cellString 对 json.Marshal 拒绝的类型（如 complex）回退到 fmt %v。
-func TestCellString_MarshalFallback(t *testing.T) {
-	// complex128 is not switch-handled and json.Marshal rejects it →
-	// falls back to fmt.Sprintf("%v", v), which is deterministic for complex.
-	if got := cellString(complex(1, 2)); got != "(1+2i)" {
-		t.Errorf("cellString(complex)=%q want (1+2i)", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestRenderSingleStatementPretty_Branches 断言 renderSingleStatementPretty 对 SELECT/ERROR/DML/legacy OK/DDL 各分支的输出。
-func TestRenderSingleStatementPretty_Branches(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name   string
-		stmt   map[string]interface{}
-		substr string
-	}{
-		{"select empty", map[string]interface{}{"sql_type": "SELECT", "data": "[]"}, "(0 rows)"},
-		{"error", map[string]interface{}{"sql_type": "ERROR", "data": `{"message":"boom"}`}, "✗ boom"},
-		{"dml insert", map[string]interface{}{"sql_type": "INSERT", "affected_rows": float64(3)}, "✓ 3 rows inserted"},
-		{"legacy ok", map[string]interface{}{"sql_type": "OK"}, "✓ ok"},
-		{"ddl default", map[string]interface{}{"sql_type": "CREATE_TABLE"}, "✓ DDL executed"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			var b strings.Builder
-			renderSingleStatementPretty(&b, c.stmt)
-			if !strings.Contains(b.String(), c.substr) {
-				t.Errorf("output %q does not contain %q", b.String(), c.substr)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-// TestRenderSelectRowsAsTable_Branches 断言 renderSelectRowsAsTable 对空串 / 空数组 / 非法 JSON 回退 / 正常 rows 各分支的输出。
-func TestRenderSelectRowsAsTable_Branches(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name   string
-		data   string
-		substr string
-	}{
-		{"empty string", "", "(0 rows)"},
-		{"empty array", "[]", "(0 rows)"},
-		{"malformed fallback", "{bad", "{bad"},
-		{"rows", `[{"id":1}]`, "id"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			var b strings.Builder
-			renderSelectRowsAsTable(&b, c.data)
-			if !strings.Contains(b.String(), c.substr) {
-				t.Errorf("output %q does not contain %q", b.String(), c.substr)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_quota_get.go

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsDBQuotaGet reports an app's database storage usage and object counts.
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/db/quota。storage_quota_bytes / usage_percent 在配额未对接（=0）时
-// 不输出（与 +file-quota-get 一致）；tables / views 始终输出。
-var AppsDBQuotaGet = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-quota-get",
-	Description: "Get an app's database storage usage",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-quota-get --app-id <app_id>",
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-quota-get --app-id <app_id> --env dev",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appDbQuotaPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Get Miaoda app database storage usage").
-			Params(map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appDbQuotaPath(appID), map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")}, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, appIDListHint)
-		}
-		out := projectDbQuota(data)
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderDbQuotaPretty(w, out)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// projectDbQuota 白名单投影 db quota 字段：只保留 storage_used_bytes / tables / views，
-// 配额已对接时再加 storage_quota_bytes / usage_percent。不透传后端其它字段，避免无用字段消耗上下文。
-func projectDbQuota(data map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
-	out := map[string]interface{}{"storage_used_bytes": data["storage_used_bytes"]}
-	for _, k := range []string{"tables", "views"} {
-		if v, ok := data[k]; ok {
-			out[k] = v
-		}
-	}
-	// 配额未对接（storage_quota_bytes=0/缺失）时不输出 quota / usage_percent。
-	if q, ok := numericAsFloat(data["storage_quota_bytes"]); ok && q > 0 {
-		out["storage_quota_bytes"] = data["storage_quota_bytes"]
-		if v, ok := data["usage_percent"]; ok {
-			out["usage_percent"] = v
-		}
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// renderDbQuotaPretty 打 Storage（已用 / 配额 (百分比)）与 Tables / Views 行（标签对齐 miaoda-cli）。
-func renderDbQuotaPretty(w io.Writer, data map[string]interface{}) {
-	used := humanBytes(data["storage_used_bytes"])
-	usage := used
-	if q, ok := numericAsFloat(data["storage_quota_bytes"]); ok && q > 0 {
-		pct := ""
-		if p, ok := numericAsFloat(data["usage_percent"]); ok {
-			pct = fmt.Sprintf(" (%.1f%%)", p)
-		}
-		usage = fmt.Sprintf("%s / %s%s", used, humanBytes(data["storage_quota_bytes"]), pct)
-	}
-	pairs := [][2]string{{"Storage", usage}}
-	if f, ok := numericAsFloat(data["tables"]); ok {
-		pairs = append(pairs, [2]string{"Tables", fmt.Sprintf("%d", int64(f))})
-	}
-	if f, ok := numericAsFloat(data["views"]); ok {
-		pairs = append(pairs, [2]string{"Views", fmt.Sprintf("%d", int64(f))})
-	}
-	renderKeyValuePairs(w, pairs)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_recovery.go

@@ -1,267 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbRecoveryHint = "PITR window is up to 7 days back, limited by your last `+db-env-migrate`; pass --target as a time (e.g. 2h / 2026-04-15 / 2026-04-15T10:00:00Z)"
-
-// AppsDBRecoveryDiff 预览把数据库恢复到某个时间点会带来的变更（PITR diff，不落地）。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/db/env_recovery，body {target, dry_run:true} → preview_request_id，
-// 轮询 env_recovery_diff_status 至终态，返回受影响表与行数变化。预览也需 spark:app:write scope。
-var AppsDBRecoveryDiff = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-recovery-diff",
-	Description: "Preview restoring the database to a point in time (PITR diff)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-recovery-diff --app-id <app_id> --target 2h",
-		"Apply with +db-recovery-apply --target <same> --yes.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "target", Desc: "point in time to restore to; relative (2h/3d) | date | datetime | ISO 8601 w/ TZ", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return normalizeTimeFlags(rctx, "target")
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().POST(appRecoveryPath(appID)).Desc("Preview PITR recovery").
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"target": rctx.Str("target"), "dry_run": true})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		target := rctx.Str("target")
-		preview, err := runRecoveryPreview(rctx, appID, target)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		out := recoveryDiffOutput(target, preview)
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderRecoveryDiff(w, target, out)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// AppsDBRecoveryApply 把数据库恢复到某个时间点（覆盖当前数据，异步，CLI 轮询至完成）。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/db/env_recovery，body {target, dry_run:false}；目标=当前态时短路 no_changes，
-// 否则轮询 env_recovery_apply_status 至 success。high-risk-write。
-var AppsDBRecoveryApply = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-recovery-apply",
-	Description: "Restore the database to a point in time (overwrites current data, irreversible)",
-	Risk:        "high-risk-write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-recovery-apply --app-id <app_id> --target 2026-04-15T10:00:00Z --yes",
-		"Preview first with +db-recovery-diff.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "target", Desc: "point in time to restore to; relative (2h/3d) | date | datetime | ISO 8601 w/ TZ", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return normalizeTimeFlags(rctx, "target")
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().POST(appRecoveryPath(appID)).Desc("Apply PITR recovery").
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"target": rctx.Str("target"), "dry_run": false})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		target := rctx.Str("target")
-		stop := rctx.StartSpinner("Restoring database (target: " + target + ")")
-		defer stop()
-		submit, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appRecoveryPath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{"target": target, "dry_run": false})
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbRecoveryHint)
-		}
-		// 目标=当前态 → 后端短路 no_changes，不轮询。
-		if strings.ToLower(common.GetString(submit, "status")) == "no_changes" {
-			stop()
-			out := map[string]interface{}{"status": "no_changes", "target": target}
-			rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-				io.WriteString(w, "No changes — database is already at this state.\n")
-			})
-			return nil
-		}
-		final, perr := pollUntil(rctx.Ctx(), 2*time.Second, 30*time.Minute,
-			func() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
-				return rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appRecoveryApplyStatusPath(appID), nil, nil)
-			},
-			func(d map[string]interface{}) (bool, error) {
-				switch strings.ToLower(common.GetString(d, "status")) {
-				case "success", "restored", "ready":
-					return true, nil
-				case "failed":
-					msg := common.GetString(d, "error_message")
-					if msg == "" {
-						msg = fmt.Sprintf("recovery to %s failed", target)
-					}
-					return false, withAppsHint(errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeServerError, "%s", msg), dbRecoveryHint)
-				}
-				return false, nil
-			})
-		if perr != nil {
-			return perr
-		}
-		stop()
-		out := map[string]interface{}{"status": "restored", "target": target}
-		if n := intFromAny(final["restore_time_sec"]); n > 0 {
-			out["restore_time_sec"] = n
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			if n, ok := out["restore_time_sec"].(int); ok {
-				fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Database restored to %s (%ds elapsed)\n", target, n)
-			} else {
-				fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Database restored to %s\n", target)
-			}
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// runRecoveryPreview 触发 PITR 预览（dry_run=true）拿 preview_request_id，轮询 diff_status 至终态。
-func runRecoveryPreview(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID, target string) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
-	stop := rctx.StartSpinner("Previewing recovery impact (target: " + target + ")")
-	defer stop()
-	submit, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appRecoveryPath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{"target": target, "dry_run": true})
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, withAppsHint(err, dbRecoveryHint)
-	}
-	prid := common.GetString(submit, "preview_request_id")
-	if prid == "" {
-		return nil, errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse, "recovery diff did not return preview_request_id")
-	}
-	return pollUntil(rctx.Ctx(), 1*time.Second, 10*time.Minute,
-		func() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
-			return rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appRecoveryDiffStatusPath(appID), map[string]interface{}{"preview_request_id": prid}, nil)
-		},
-		func(d map[string]interface{}) (bool, error) {
-			switch strings.ToLower(common.GetString(d, "preview_status")) {
-			case "success":
-				return true, nil
-			case "failed":
-				msg := common.GetString(d, "error_message")
-				if msg == "" {
-					msg = "recovery preview failed"
-				}
-				return false, withAppsHint(errs.NewAPIError(errs.SubtypeServerError, "%s", msg), dbRecoveryHint)
-			}
-			return false, nil
-		})
-}
-
-type recoveryChange struct {
-	Table     string      `json:"table"`
-	Inserted  interface{} `json:"inserted,omitempty"`
-	Deleted   interface{} `json:"deleted,omitempty"`
-	Action    string      `json:"action,omitempty"`
-	DroppedAt string      `json:"dropped_at,omitempty"`
-}
-
-// recoveryDiffOutput 组装 diff 输出：target / tables_affected / changes[] / estimated_seconds。
-func recoveryDiffOutput(target string, preview map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
-	arr, _ := preview["changes"].([]interface{})
-	changes := make([]recoveryChange, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{})
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		changes = append(changes, recoveryChange{
-			Table:     common.GetString(m, "table"),
-			Inserted:  m["inserted"],
-			Deleted:   m["deleted"],
-			Action:    common.GetString(m, "action"),
-			DroppedAt: common.GetString(m, "dropped_at"),
-		})
-	}
-	tablesAffected := intFromAny(preview["tables_affected"])
-	if tablesAffected == 0 {
-		tablesAffected = len(changes)
-	}
-	est := intFromAny(preview["estimated_seconds"])
-	if est == 0 {
-		est = 30 // PRD 兜底
-	}
-	return map[string]interface{}{
-		"target": target, "tables_affected": tablesAffected,
-		"changes": changes, "estimated_seconds": est,
-	}
-}
-
-// renderRecoveryDiff 渲染 PITR 恢复预览：受影响表数、逐表变化描述及预估耗时；无变更打提示。
-func renderRecoveryDiff(w io.Writer, target string, out map[string]interface{}) {
-	changes, _ := out["changes"].([]recoveryChange)
-	if len(changes) == 0 {
-		io.WriteString(w, "No changes — database is already at this state.\n")
-		return
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Recovery preview (→ %s):\n\n", target)
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "  tables affected: %d\n", intFromAny(out["tables_affected"]))
-	for _, c := range changes {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  %s: %s\n", c.Table, describeRecoveryChange(c))
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n  estimated time: ~%ds\n", intFromAny(out["estimated_seconds"]))
-}
-
-// describeRecoveryChange：schema 动作 或 数据行变化二选一（无 modified，对齐设计）。
-func describeRecoveryChange(c recoveryChange) string {
-	switch c.Action {
-	case "restore_table":
-		return "table will be restored"
-	case "drop_table":
-		return "table will be dropped"
-	case "alter_table":
-		return "table will be altered"
-	case "unavailable":
-		if c.DroppedAt != "" {
-			return "diff unavailable: " + c.DroppedAt
-		}
-		return "diff unavailable"
-	}
-	parts := make([]string, 0, 2)
-	if n := intFromAny(c.Inserted); n != 0 {
-		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("+%d rows", n))
-	}
-	if n := intFromAny(c.Deleted); n != 0 {
-		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("-%d rows", n))
-	}
-	if len(parts) == 0 {
-		return "no changes"
-	}
-	return strings.Join(parts, ", ")
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_table_get.go

@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbTableGetHint = "verify --app-id and --table are correct; list tables with `lark-cli apps +db-table-list --app-id <app_id>`; if targeting --env dev, create it first with `lark-cli apps +db-env-create --app-id <app_id> --env dev`"
-
-// AppsDBTableGet gets one table's structure (动词对齐 +db-table-list)。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/tables/{table_name}。
-//
-// `--format` 同时驱动 CLI 渲染和 server 请求形态：
-//   - `--format json`（默认）/ table / ndjson / csv：CLI 不传 format query，response 含结构化
-//     columns / indexes / constraints / stats，envelope 化输出。
-//   - `--format pretty`：CLI 给 server 带 ?format=ddl，response 含 ddl 字符串，stdout 直接打
-//     ddl 内容（无 envelope / 无表格包装）。
-var AppsDBTableGet = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-table-get",
-	Description: "Get a table's structure: columns, indexes and constraints",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-table-get --app-id <app_id> --table <table>",
-		"Tip: filter fields with --jq (json format), e.g. -q '.data.columns[].name'",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "table", Desc: "table name", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")) == "" {
-			return output.ErrValidation("--table is required")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appTablePath(appID, strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")))).
-			Desc("Get Miaoda app db table schema").
-			Params(buildDBTableGetParams(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		path := appTablePath(appID, strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("table")))
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", path, buildDBTableGetParams(rctx), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbTableGetHint)
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			// pretty 模式：stdout 直接打 ddl 文本（无 trailing newline，由 server 返回的字符串决定）。
-			io.WriteString(w, common.GetString(data, "ddl"))
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// buildDBTableGetParams 构造 schema 接口的 query。
-//
-// CLI 检测 rctx.Format == "pretty" 时给 server 带 format=ddl，要求返 CREATE 语句文本；
-// 其他 format（含默认 json）不传该参数，让 server 返默认结构化字段。
-func buildDBTableGetParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	params := map[string]interface{}{"env": rctx.Str("env")}
-	if rctx.Format == "pretty" {
-		params["format"] = "ddl"
-	}
-	return params
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_table_get_test.go

@@ -1,131 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-func TestAppsDBTableGet_DefaultJSONReturnsStructuredFields(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables/orders",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"name":        "orders",
-				"description": "订单表",
-				"columns": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"name": "id", "data_type": "int8",
-						"is_primary_key": true, "is_unique": true,
-						"is_allow_null": false, "default_value": "",
-					},
-				},
-				"indexes": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{"name": "orders_pkey", "type": "btree", "columns": []interface{}{"id"}, "definition": "..."},
-				},
-				"constraints": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{"type": "primary_key", "name": "orders_pkey", "columns": []interface{}{"id"}},
-				},
-				"estimated_row_count": 1200,
-				"size_bytes":          81920,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableGet,
-		[]string{"+db-table-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if got := stdout.String(); !strings.Contains(got, `"name": "orders"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout missing schema name: %s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// --format pretty 是触发 DDL 模式的唯一开关。
-// 用 --format json + --dry-run 走 JSON envelope 路径方便 parse，但 query 形态由代码内部
-// 根据 rctx.Format 决定 —— 这里我们直接传 --format pretty + --dry-run，pretty 模式下 dry-run
-// 输出是 plain text 列表，用 substring 校验 format=ddl 出现在 URL query 中。
-func TestAppsDBTableGet_PrettyFormatSendsFormatDDLQuery(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableGet,
-		[]string{"+db-table-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--format", "pretty", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables/orders") {
-		t.Fatalf("missing URL in dry-run output:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "format=ddl") {
-		t.Fatalf("--format=pretty should trigger ?format=ddl, got:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableGet_NonPrettyFormatsOmitFormatQuery(t *testing.T) {
-	// 默认 json / table / ndjson / csv 都走 schema 路径 —— CLI 不传 format query。
-	for _, format := range []string{"json", "table", "ndjson", "csv"} {
-		t.Run(format, func(t *testing.T) {
-			factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-			args := []string{"+db-table-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--format", format, "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}
-			if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableGet, args, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-			}
-			var env struct {
-				API []struct {
-					Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-				} `json:"api"`
-			}
-			if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env); err != nil {
-				t.Fatalf("decode: %v", err)
-			}
-			if _, ok := env.API[0].Params["format"]; ok {
-				t.Fatalf("--format=%s should omit format query, got %v", format, env.API[0].Params)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableGet_PrettyOutputIsDDLTextOnly(t *testing.T) {
-	// pretty 模式 stdout 直接打 ddl 字段文本，无 envelope / 表格包装。
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	ddl := "CREATE TABLE orders (\n  id bigint NOT NULL,\n  PRIMARY KEY (id)\n);"
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables/orders",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{"ddl": ddl},
-		},
-	})
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableGet,
-		[]string{"+db-table-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "orders", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "CREATE TABLE orders") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty output should contain raw DDL, got:\n%s", got)
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(got, `"data":`) || strings.Contains(got, `"ddl":`) {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty output should not be JSON envelope, got:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableGet_RequiresTable(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableGet,
-		[]string{"+db-table-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "table") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected table required error, got %v", err)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_table_list.go

@@ -1,301 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-const dbTableListHint = "verify --app-id is correct; if targeting --env dev, create it first with `lark-cli apps +db-env-create --app-id <app_id> --env dev`"
-
-// AppsDBTableList lists tables in a Miaoda app's database.
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/tables（cursor 分页），response items[] 含 estimated_row_count /
-// size_bytes optional 字段，默认返回，不必额外传 query。
-//
-// 输出裁剪：server 给每张表回完整 columns[]（与 +db-table-get 同源、内容一致）。CLI 用白名单
-// 投影（dbTableListItem）只组装产品要求字段、把 columns[] 折算成 column_count，避免逐表重复列定义
-// 放大 token、并与 +db-table-get 职责区分。完整列定义 / 索引 / 约束 / DDL 用 +db-table-get。
-//
-// pretty 渲染 5 列：name / description / estimated_row_count / size / columns（即 column_count）；
-// 列间两空格、列对齐填充、空 description 用 "—" 占位、size 按 KB/MB/GB 友好格式化。
-var AppsDBTableList = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+db-table-list",
-	Description: "List tables in a Miaoda app database (cursor pagination)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +db-table-list --app-id <app_id>",
-		"Tip: filter fields with --jq, e.g. -q '.data.items[].name'",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "env", Default: "online", Enum: []string{"dev", "online"}, Desc: "target db environment"},
-		{Name: "page-size", Type: "int", Default: "20", Desc: "page size"},
-		{Name: "page-token", Desc: "pagination cursor from previous response"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appTablesPath(appID)).
-			Desc("List Miaoda app db tables").
-			Params(buildDBTableListParams(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appTablesPath(appID), buildDBTableListParams(rctx), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, dbTableListHint)
-		}
-		// 白名单投影：只把产品要求的字段组装进 dbTableListItem，替换 server 原始 items[]。
-		// server 给每张表回完整 columns[]（与 +db-table-get 同源、逐字节一致），在 list 里逐表
-		// 重复既放大 token 又与 schema 职责重叠。这里用白名单而非 delete 黑名单 —— server 后续新增
-		// 字段不会自动泄漏进 CLI 输出。需要完整列定义 / 索引 / 约束 / DDL 用 +db-table-get。
-		items := projectTableListItems(data["items"])
-		data["items"] = items
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderTableListPretty(w, items)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// dbTableListItem 是 +db-table-list 对外输出的「产品要求字段」白名单。
-// 改字段在此处增删即可，无需在 Execute 里逐个 delete server 返回的多余字段。
-type dbTableListItem struct {
-	Name              string      `json:"name"`
-	Description       string      `json:"description"`
-	EstimatedRowCount interface{} `json:"estimated_row_count,omitempty"`
-	SizeBytes         interface{} `json:"size_bytes,omitempty"`
-	ColumnCount       int         `json:"column_count"`
-}
-
-// projectTableListItems 把 server 原始 items[]（map）投影成白名单 dbTableListItem 切片。
-// column_count 由 server 返回的 columns[] 长度派生（随后 columns[] 不再透出）。
-func projectTableListItems(raw interface{}) []dbTableListItem {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]dbTableListItem, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{})
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		out = append(out, dbTableListItem{
-			Name:              common.GetString(m, "name"),
-			Description:       common.GetString(m, "description"),
-			EstimatedRowCount: m["estimated_row_count"],
-			SizeBytes:         m["size_bytes"],
-			ColumnCount:       deriveColumnCount(m),
-		})
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-func buildDBTableListParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	params := map[string]interface{}{
-		"env":       rctx.Str("env"),
-		"page_size": rctx.Int("page-size"),
-	}
-	if token := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("page-token")); token != "" {
-		params["page_token"] = token
-	}
-	return params
-}
-
-// renderTableListPretty 5 列输出，列间两空格、列对齐填充。
-//
-// 列名：name / description / estimated_row_count / size / columns。
-// 空 description 用 "—" 占位；size 由 size_bytes 经 humanBytes 友好格式化；
-// columns 列取白名单投影的 column_count。
-func renderTableListPretty(w io.Writer, items []dbTableListItem) {
-	headers := []string{"name", "description", "estimated_row_count", "size", "columns"}
-	rows := make([][]string, 0, len(items))
-	for _, item := range items {
-		desc := item.Description
-		if desc == "" {
-			desc = "—"
-		}
-		rows = append(rows, []string{
-			item.Name,
-			desc,
-			intString(item.EstimatedRowCount),
-			humanBytes(item.SizeBytes),
-			fmt.Sprintf("%d", item.ColumnCount),
-		})
-	}
-	renderAlignedTable(w, headers, rows)
-}
-
-// renderAlignedTable 输出列对齐表格：列间两空格、列宽按每列最长 cell 填充、
-// 不画 `|` 和 `-` 分隔线、不依赖 TTY 着色。
-func renderAlignedTable(w io.Writer, headers []string, rows [][]string) {
-	if len(headers) == 0 {
-		return
-	}
-	widths := make([]int, len(headers))
-	for i, h := range headers {
-		widths[i] = displayWidth(h)
-	}
-	for _, row := range rows {
-		for i, cell := range row {
-			if i >= len(widths) {
-				break
-			}
-			if dw := displayWidth(cell); dw > widths[i] {
-				widths[i] = dw
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	writeRow := func(cells []string) {
-		for i, cell := range cells {
-			if i >= len(widths) {
-				continue
-			}
-			if i > 0 {
-				io.WriteString(w, "  ")
-			}
-			io.WriteString(w, cell)
-			if i < len(widths)-1 {
-				pad := widths[i] - displayWidth(cell)
-				if pad > 0 {
-					io.WriteString(w, strings.Repeat(" ", pad))
-				}
-			}
-		}
-		io.WriteString(w, "\n")
-	}
-	writeRow(headers)
-	for _, r := range rows {
-		writeRow(r)
-	}
-}
-
-// displayWidth 估算字符串在 monospace 终端下的显示宽度。
-// ASCII 占 1 列；CJK / 全角字符占 2 列；其他多字节字符按 rune 数算（保守）。
-func displayWidth(s string) int {
-	w := 0
-	for _, r := range s {
-		switch {
-		case r < 0x80:
-			w++
-		case isWide(r):
-			w += 2
-		default:
-			w++
-		}
-	}
-	return w
-}
-
-func isWide(r rune) bool {
-	switch {
-	case r >= 0x1100 && r <= 0x115F: // Hangul Jamo
-	case r >= 0x2E80 && r <= 0x303E: // CJK Radicals / Kangxi
-	case r >= 0x3041 && r <= 0x33FF: // Hiragana / Katakana / Bopomofo / CJK Symbols
-	case r >= 0x3400 && r <= 0x4DBF: // CJK Extension A
-	case r >= 0x4E00 && r <= 0x9FFF: // CJK Unified Ideographs
-	case r >= 0xA000 && r <= 0xA4CF: // Yi
-	case r >= 0xAC00 && r <= 0xD7A3: // Hangul Syllables
-	case r >= 0xF900 && r <= 0xFAFF: // CJK Compatibility Ideographs
-	case r >= 0xFE30 && r <= 0xFE4F: // CJK Compatibility Forms
-	case r >= 0xFF00 && r <= 0xFF60: // Fullwidth Forms
-	case r >= 0xFFE0 && r <= 0xFFE6: // Fullwidth Signs
-	case r >= 0x20000 && r <= 0x2FFFD: // CJK Extension B-F
-	case r >= 0x30000 && r <= 0x3FFFD: // CJK Extension G
-	default:
-		return false
-	}
-	return true
-}
-
-// humanBytes 把 size_bytes 数值转 KB / MB / GB 友好字符串。
-// 1 KiB = 1024 B；与 PG / 操作系统约定一致。
-func humanBytes(raw interface{}) string {
-	n, ok := numericAsFloat(raw)
-	if !ok {
-		return "—"
-	}
-	const unit = 1024.0
-	switch {
-	case n < unit:
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%d B", int64(n))
-	case n < unit*unit:
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%.0f KB", n/unit)
-	case n < unit*unit*unit:
-		return formatFloat(n/(unit*unit)) + " MB"
-	default:
-		return formatFloat(n/(unit*unit*unit)) + " GB"
-	}
-}
-
-// formatFloat 一位小数；整数值省略小数（24 KB 而不是 24.0 KB；1.5 MB 而不是 1 MB）。
-func formatFloat(f float64) string {
-	if f == float64(int64(f)) {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%d", int64(f))
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f", f)
-}
-
-// intString 把 JSON 反序列化进来的 number 转为整数字符串显示（estimated_row_count）。
-func intString(raw interface{}) string {
-	if n, ok := numericAsFloat(raw); ok {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("%d", int64(n))
-	}
-	return "—"
-}
-
-func numericAsFloat(raw interface{}) (float64, bool) {
-	switch v := raw.(type) {
-	case float64:
-		return v, true
-	case float32:
-		return float64(v), true
-	case int:
-		return float64(v), true
-	case int32:
-		return float64(v), true
-	case int64:
-		return float64(v), true
-	case uint:
-		return float64(v), true
-	case uint32:
-		return float64(v), true
-	case uint64:
-		return float64(v), true
-	case json.Number:
-		f, err := v.Float64()
-		if err != nil {
-			return 0, false
-		}
-		return f, true
-	case nil:
-		return 0, false
-	}
-	return 0, false
-}
-
-// deriveColumnCount 从 items[i].columns 数组长度派生 column_count。
-func deriveColumnCount(m map[string]interface{}) int {
-	cols, ok := m["columns"].([]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		return 0
-	}
-	return len(cols)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_db_table_list_test.go

@@ -1,309 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-// TestAppsDBTableList_BusinessErrorSurfacedAsTypedEnvelope 验证 server 业务错误
-// （code != 0，如单环境 app 查 env=dev 返 "Invalid DB Branch"）被 CLI 透出成
-// typed error —— 用 BOE 实测的错误码 / 文案做输入。
-//
-// 迁移到 runtime.CallAPITyped 后，非零 code 的业务错误由 errclass.BuildAPIError
-// 归类为 typed errs.* error（wire type 为 "api" 类别，不再是 legacy 的
-// *output.ExitError / "api_error"），但仍保留 code 与 message。与 drive/okr 等
-// 已迁移域一致：用 errs.ProblemOf 读 typed envelope，断言不弱化。
-func TestAppsDBTableList_BusinessErrorSurfacedAsTypedEnvelope(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 500002511,
-			"msg":  "k_dl_1600000：Invalid DB Branch：dev",
-		},
-	})
-
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected business error to surface, got nil; stdout=%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected a typed errs.Problem, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if p.Category != errs.CategoryAPI {
-		t.Fatalf("error.type = %q, want %q", p.Category, errs.CategoryAPI)
-	}
-	if p.Code != 500002511 {
-		t.Fatalf("error.code = %d, want 500002511", p.Code)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Message, "Invalid DB Branch") {
-		t.Fatalf("error.message missing 'Invalid DB Branch': %q", p.Message)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableList_SuccessReturnsItemsWithStats(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"has_more":   false,
-				"page_token": "",
-				"items": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"name":                "orders",
-						"description":         "订单表",
-						"columns":             []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"name": "id"}, map[string]interface{}{"name": "user_id"}},
-						"estimated_row_count": 1200,
-						"size_bytes":          81920,
-					},
-				},
-			},
-		},
-	})
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"name": "orders"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout missing table name: %s", got)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"estimated_row_count": 1200`) {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout missing estimated_row_count: %s", got)
-	}
-	// CLI 裁剪：json 默认不透出每表 columns[]，折算成 column_count（mock 给了 2 列）。
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"column_count": 2`) {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout missing column_count (should replace columns[]): %s", got)
-	}
-	if strings.Contains(got, `"columns"`) {
-		t.Fatalf("stdout should NOT contain raw columns[] (stripped to column_count): %s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// pretty 5 列 + 列名 (size / columns，不是 size_bytes / column_count) + size 友好格式（KB） +
-// 空 description 用 "—" 占位。
-func TestAppsDBTableList_PrettyRendersFiveColumnsHumanReadable(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"items": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"name":                "orders",
-						"description":         "Order entries",
-						"columns":             []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"name": "id"}, map[string]interface{}{"name": "user_id"}},
-						"estimated_row_count": 1200,
-						"size_bytes":          81920, // 80 KB
-					},
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"name":                "customers",
-						"description":         "",
-						"columns":             []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{"name": "id"}},
-						"estimated_row_count": 350,
-						"size_bytes":          24576, // 24 KB
-					},
-				},
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	// Header 行 5 列命名。
-	wantHeader := "name       description    estimated_row_count  size   columns"
-	// rows
-	wantOrders := "orders     Order entries  1200                 80 KB  2"
-	wantCustomers := "customers  —              350                  24 KB  1"
-	for _, want := range []string{wantHeader, wantOrders, wantCustomers} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("missing line %q\nactual output:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-	// 禁止出现旧列名 / 原始字节。
-	for _, banned := range []string{"size_bytes", "column_count", "81920", "24576"} {
-		if strings.Contains(got, banned) {
-			t.Errorf("pretty output contains %q (must be human-formatted)\noutput:\n%s", banned, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableList_RequiresAppID(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "  ", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "app-id") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected app-id required error, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableList_DryRunSendsPaginationAndEnv(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev",
-			"--page-size", "50", "--page-token", "cursor-abc",
-			"--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode dry-run: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Method != "GET" || env.API[0].URL != "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run method/url = %s %s", env.API[0].Method, env.API[0].URL)
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Params["env"] != "dev" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run params.env = %v (want dev)", env.API[0].Params["env"])
-	}
-	if pz, _ := env.API[0].Params["page_size"].(float64); int(pz) != 50 {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run params.page_size = %v (want 50)", env.API[0].Params["page_size"])
-	}
-	if env.API[0].Params["page_token"] != "cursor-abc" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run params.page_token = %v (want cursor-abc)", env.API[0].Params["page_token"])
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableList_DoesNotSendIncludeStatsQuery(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v", err)
-	}
-	if _, ok := env.API[0].Params["include_stats"]; ok {
-		t.Fatalf("CLI should not send include_stats query, but got params=%v", env.API[0].Params)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableList_RejectsBadEnv(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "prod", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "env") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected env enum rejection, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestNumericAsFloat_AllTypes(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name string
-		in   interface{}
-		want float64
-		ok   bool
-	}{
-		{"float64", float64(3.5), 3.5, true},
-		{"float32", float32(2), 2, true},
-		{"int", int(7), 7, true},
-		{"int32", int32(8), 8, true},
-		{"int64", int64(9), 9, true},
-		{"uint", uint(10), 10, true},
-		{"uint32", uint32(11), 11, true},
-		{"uint64", uint64(12), 12, true},
-		{"json.Number valid", json.Number("13.5"), 13.5, true},
-		{"json.Number invalid", json.Number("abc"), 0, false},
-		{"nil", nil, 0, false},
-		{"unsupported string", "x", 0, false},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			got, ok := numericAsFloat(c.in)
-			if ok != c.ok || got != c.want {
-				t.Fatalf("numericAsFloat(%v) = %v,%v want %v,%v", c.in, got, ok, c.want, c.ok)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestFormatFloat_IntegerVsFractional(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		in   float64
-		want string
-	}{
-		{24, "24"},
-		{1.5, "1.5"},
-		{2.04, "2.0"},
-		{0, "0"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		if got := formatFloat(c.in); got != c.want {
-			t.Errorf("formatFloat(%v)=%q want %q", c.in, got, c.want)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestHumanBytes_UnitBoundaries(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct {
-		name string
-		in   interface{}
-		want string
-	}{
-		{"non-numeric", "x", "—"},
-		{"bytes", float64(512), "512 B"},
-		{"kb", float64(2048), "2 KB"},
-		{"mb fractional", float64(1572864), "1.5 MB"},
-		{"gb integer", float64(2 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024), "2 GB"},
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := humanBytes(c.in); got != c.want {
-				t.Errorf("humanBytes(%v)=%q want %q", c.in, got, c.want)
-			}
-		})
-	}
-}
-
-func TestIntString_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if got := intString(float64(42)); got != "42" {
-		t.Errorf("intString(42)=%q want 42", got)
-	}
-	if got := intString("x"); got != "—" {
-		t.Errorf("intString(non-numeric)=%q want —", got)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestDeriveColumnCount_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if got := deriveColumnCount(map[string]interface{}{"columns": []interface{}{1, 2, 3}}); got != 3 {
-		t.Errorf("deriveColumnCount=%d want 3", got)
-	}
-	if got := deriveColumnCount(map[string]interface{}{}); got != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("deriveColumnCount(missing)=%d want 0", got)
-	}
-	if got := deriveColumnCount(map[string]interface{}{"columns": "notarray"}); got != 0 {
-		t.Errorf("deriveColumnCount(wrongtype)=%d want 0", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_env_pull.go

@@ -1,380 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"regexp"
-	"sort"
-	"strconv"
-	"strings"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/validate"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// envKeyPattern matches valid environment variable names: [A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*
-var envKeyPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$`)
-
-type envPullDatabaseInfo struct {
-	Detected      bool
-	ExpiresAtRaw  string
-	ExpiresAtText string
-}
-
-// AppsEnvPull pulls startup env vars for an app into the local .env.local file.
-var AppsEnvPull = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+env-pull",
-	Description: "Pull app startup env vars into the local project .env.local",
-	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +env-pull --app-id <app_id>",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "app ID"},
-		{Name: "project-path", Desc: "local project root path (defaults to current directory)"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id")) == "" {
-			return &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, Message: "--app-id is required"}, Param: "app-id"}
-		}
-		_, envFile, err := resolveEnvPullTarget(strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("project-path")))
-		if err != nil {
-			return &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, Message: fmt.Sprintf("--project-path: %v", err)}, Param: "project-path", Cause: err}
-		}
-		if err := checkEnvPullTarget(envFile); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		projectPath, envFile, _ := resolveEnvPullTarget(strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("project-path")))
-		appID := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(fmt.Sprintf("%s/apps/%s/env_vars", apiBasePath, validate.EncodePathSegment(appID))).
-			Desc("Pull app startup env vars into the local .env.local file").
-			Set("project_path", projectPath).
-			Set("env_file", envFile)
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		_, envFile, err := resolveEnvPullTarget(strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("project-path")))
-		if err != nil {
-			return &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, Message: fmt.Sprintf("--project-path: %v", err)}, Param: "project-path", Cause: err}
-		}
-		if err := checkEnvPullTarget(envFile); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := rctx.EnsureScopes([]string{"spark:app:read"}); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		path := fmt.Sprintf("%s/apps/%s/env_vars", apiBasePath, validate.EncodePathSegment(appID))
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", path, nil, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return withAppsHint(err, "verify --app-id is correct and you have access to the app; list your apps with `lark-cli apps +list`")
-		}
-
-		envVars, databaseInfo, skippedKeys, err := extractEnvPullVars(data)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if envVars == nil {
-			envVars = map[string]string{}
-		}
-		envVars["FORCE_DB_BRANCH"] = "dev"
-		original, err := readEnvPullFile(envFile)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		merged, updated, created := mergeEnvPullFileContent(original, envVars)
-		if err := ensureEnvPullParentDir(envFile); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err := validate.AtomicWrite(envFile, []byte(merged), 0o600); err != nil {
-			return &errs.InternalError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryInternal, Subtype: errs.SubtypeUnknown, Message: fmt.Sprintf("cannot write %s: %v", envFile, err)}, Cause: err}
-		}
-
-		result := buildEnvPullSuccessData(appID, envFile, databaseInfo)
-		rctx.OutFormat(result, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			writeEnvPullPretty(w, appID, envFile, databaseInfo, skippedKeys)
-		})
-		_ = updated
-		_ = created
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-func resolveEnvPullTarget(projectPath string) (string, string, error) {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(projectPath) == "" {
-		cwd, err := os.Getwd() //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs; cwd lookup is local-only and bounded.
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", "", fmt.Errorf("cannot determine working directory: %w", err)
-		}
-		projectPath = cwd
-	}
-	if err := validate.RejectControlChars(projectPath, "--project-path"); err != nil {
-		return "", "", err
-	}
-	projectPath = filepath.Clean(projectPath)
-	return projectPath, filepath.Join(projectPath, ".env.local"), nil
-}
-
-func checkEnvPullTarget(envFile string) error {
-	info, err := os.Lstat(envFile) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs; direct lstat is needed to reject symlinks before write.
-	if err != nil {
-		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			return nil
-		}
-		return &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, Message: fmt.Sprintf("cannot inspect %s: %v", envFile, err)}, Param: "project-path", Cause: err}
-	}
-	if info.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
-		return &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, Message: fmt.Sprintf("target %s must be a regular file, not a symlink", envFile)}, Param: "project-path"}
-	}
-	if !info.Mode().IsRegular() {
-		return &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, Message: fmt.Sprintf("target %s must be a regular file", envFile)}, Param: "project-path"}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func extractEnvPullVars(data map[string]interface{}) (map[string]string, envPullDatabaseInfo, []string, error) {
-	raw := data["env_vars"]
-	if raw == nil {
-		if nested, ok := data["data"].(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-			raw = nested["env_vars"]
-		}
-	}
-	if raw == nil {
-		return nil, envPullDatabaseInfo{}, nil, &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse, Message: "response field env_vars must be an object or array of key/value entries"}}
-	}
-
-	var skippedKeys []string
-	switch typed := raw.(type) {
-	case map[string]interface{}:
-		out := make(map[string]string, len(typed))
-		for key, value := range typed {
-			if !envKeyPattern.MatchString(key) {
-				skippedKeys = append(skippedKeys, key)
-				continue
-			}
-			s, ok := value.(string)
-			if !ok {
-				continue
-			}
-			out[key] = s
-		}
-		return out, envPullDatabaseInfo{Detected: hasEnvPullDatabase(out)}, skippedKeys, nil
-	case []interface{}:
-		out := make(map[string]string, len(typed))
-		info := envPullDatabaseInfo{}
-		for _, item := range typed {
-			entry, ok := item.(map[string]interface{})
-			if !ok {
-				continue
-			}
-			key, ok := entry["key"].(string)
-			if !ok || strings.TrimSpace(key) == "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			if !envKeyPattern.MatchString(key) {
-				skippedKeys = append(skippedKeys, key)
-				continue
-			}
-			value, ok := entry["value"].(string)
-			if !ok {
-				continue
-			}
-			out[key] = value
-			if key == "SUDA_DATABASE_URL" {
-				info.Detected = true
-				info.ExpiresAtRaw, info.ExpiresAtText = extractEnvPullDatabaseExpiry(entry["extras"])
-			}
-		}
-		return out, info, skippedKeys, nil
-	default:
-		return nil, envPullDatabaseInfo{}, nil, &errs.ValidationError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryValidation, Subtype: errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse, Message: "response field env_vars must be an object or array of key/value entries"}}
-	}
-}
-
-func readEnvPullFile(envFile string) (string, error) {
-	data, err := os.ReadFile(envFile) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs; validated local file read for a single env file.
-	if err != nil {
-		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			return "", nil
-		}
-		return "", &errs.InternalError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryInternal, Subtype: errs.SubtypeUnknown, Message: fmt.Sprintf("cannot read %s: %v", envFile, err)}, Cause: err}
-	}
-	return string(data), nil
-}
-
-func ensureEnvPullParentDir(envFile string) error {
-	dir := filepath.Dir(envFile)
-	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil { //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs; local mkdir for target env parent dir.
-		return &errs.InternalError{Problem: errs.Problem{Category: errs.CategoryInternal, Subtype: errs.SubtypeUnknown, Message: fmt.Sprintf("cannot create %s: %v", dir, err)}, Cause: err}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func mergeEnvPullFileContent(original string, envVars map[string]string) (string, []string, []string) {
-	if len(envVars) == 0 {
-		if original == "" {
-			return "", nil, nil
-		}
-		return ensureTrailingNewline(original), nil, nil
-	}
-
-	normalized := strings.ReplaceAll(original, "\r\n", "\n")
-	lines := []string{}
-	if normalized != "" {
-		lines = strings.Split(normalized, "\n")
-		if len(lines) > 0 && lines[len(lines)-1] == "" {
-			lines = lines[:len(lines)-1]
-		}
-	}
-
-	used := make(map[string]bool, len(envVars))
-	updated := make([]string, 0, len(envVars))
-	for i, line := range lines {
-		key, ok := parseEnvPullAssignmentLine(line)
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		value, exists := envVars[key]
-		if !exists {
-			continue
-		}
-		lines[i] = formatEnvPullAssignment(key, value)
-		updated = append(updated, key)
-		used[key] = true
-	}
-
-	created := make([]string, 0, len(envVars))
-	pending := make([]string, 0, len(envVars))
-	for key := range envVars {
-		if used[key] {
-			continue
-		}
-		pending = append(pending, key)
-	}
-	sort.Strings(pending)
-	for _, key := range pending {
-		lines = append(lines, formatEnvPullAssignment(key, envVars[key]))
-		created = append(created, key)
-	}
-
-	sort.Strings(updated)
-	content := strings.Join(lines, "\n")
-	if content != "" {
-		content += "\n"
-	}
-	return content, updated, created
-}
-
-func parseEnvPullAssignmentLine(line string) (string, bool) {
-	trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(line)
-	if trimmed == "" || strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "#") {
-		return "", false
-	}
-	if strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "export ") || strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "export\t") {
-		remainder := strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(strings.TrimPrefix(trimmed, "export "), "export\t"))
-		if remainder == "" || strings.HasPrefix(remainder, "=") {
-			return "", false
-		}
-		trimmed = remainder
-	}
-	idx := strings.Index(trimmed, "=")
-	if idx <= 0 {
-		return "", false
-	}
-	key := strings.TrimSpace(trimmed[:idx])
-	if key == "" || strings.ContainsAny(key, " \t") {
-		return "", false
-	}
-	return key, true
-}
-
-func formatEnvPullAssignment(key, value string) string {
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%s=%s", key, strconv.Quote(value))
-}
-
-func buildEnvPullSuccessData(appID, envFile string, databaseInfo envPullDatabaseInfo) map[string]interface{} {
-	result := map[string]interface{}{
-		"app_id":   appID,
-		"env_file": envFile,
-	}
-	if databaseInfo.ExpiresAtRaw != "" {
-		result["database_url_expires_at"] = databaseInfo.ExpiresAtRaw
-	}
-	return result
-}
-
-func hasEnvPullDatabase(envVars map[string]string) bool {
-	_, ok := envVars["SUDA_DATABASE_URL"]
-	return ok
-}
-
-func extractEnvPullDatabaseExpiry(rawExtras interface{}) (string, string) {
-	extras, ok := rawExtras.([]interface{})
-	if !ok {
-		return "", ""
-	}
-	for _, raw := range extras {
-		entry, ok := raw.(map[string]interface{})
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		key, _ := entry["key"].(string)
-		if key != "expiresAt" {
-			continue
-		}
-		switch value := entry["value"].(type) {
-		case string:
-			rawValue := strings.TrimSpace(value)
-			ts, err := strconv.ParseInt(rawValue, 10, 64)
-			if err != nil {
-				return "", ""
-			}
-			return rawValue, time.Unix(ts, 0).Local().Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05 MST")
-		case float64:
-			ts := int64(value)
-			rawValue := strconv.FormatInt(ts, 10)
-			return rawValue, time.Unix(ts, 0).Local().Format("2006-01-02 15:04:05 MST")
-		}
-	}
-	return "", ""
-}
-
-func writeEnvPullPretty(w io.Writer, appID, envFile string, databaseInfo envPullDatabaseInfo, skippedKeys []string) {
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ App detected: %s\n", appID)
-	if databaseInfo.Detected {
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "✓ Development database detected")
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Local environment written to %s\n", envFile)
-	if databaseInfo.ExpiresAtText != "" {
-		fmt.Fprintln(w)
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "DATABASE_URL is valid until %s.\n", databaseInfo.ExpiresAtText)
-	}
-	if len(skippedKeys) > 0 {
-		fmt.Fprintln(w)
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "⚠ Skipped %d invalid key(s): %s (key names must match [A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\n", len(skippedKeys), strings.Join(skippedKeys, ", "))
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "Run `lark-cli apps +env-pull --app-id <app_id>` again to refresh it.\n")
-}
-
-func ensureTrailingNewline(s string) string {
-	if s == "" || strings.HasSuffix(s, "\n") {
-		return s
-	}
-	return s + "\n"
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_examples_test.go

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"regexp"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-func TestAppsShortcutsHaveExamples(t *testing.T) {
-	realAppID := regexp.MustCompile(`app_[a-z0-9]{6,}`)
-	email := regexp.MustCompile(`[A-Za-z0-9._%+\-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.\-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}`)
-	phone := regexp.MustCompile(`\b1[3-9]\d{9}\b`)
-	for _, s := range Shortcuts() {
-		hasExample := false
-		for _, tip := range s.Tips {
-			if strings.HasPrefix(tip, "Example: lark-cli apps +") {
-				hasExample = true
-			}
-			if realAppID.MatchString(tip) {
-				t.Errorf("%s tip leaks real-looking app id (use <app_id>): %q", s.Command, tip)
-			}
-			if email.MatchString(tip) || phone.MatchString(tip) {
-				t.Errorf("%s tip leaks PII: %q", s.Command, tip)
-			}
-		}
-		if !hasExample {
-			t.Errorf("%s has no \"Example: lark-cli apps +...\" tip", s.Command)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestHighFreqCommandsHaveMultipleExamples(t *testing.T) {
-	want := map[string]int{"+chat": 2, "+access-scope-set": 2}
-	for _, s := range Shortcuts() {
-		min, ok := want[s.Command]
-		if !ok {
-			continue
-		}
-		n := 0
-		for _, tip := range s.Tips {
-			if strings.HasPrefix(tip, "Example: lark-cli apps +") {
-				n++
-			}
-		}
-		if n < min {
-			t.Errorf("%s has %d Example tips, want >= %d", s.Command, n, min)
-		}
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_delete.go

@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsFileDelete batch-deletes files by remote path（high-risk-write，框架自动注入 --yes 确认）。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/storage/file_batch_remove，body {paths:[...]}。网关把该路由注册为 POST
-// （DELETE-with-body 不被网关支持，实测 DELETE→404 / POST→200）。后端 results[] 与请求 paths
-// 顺序一一对应：成功项带 file，失败项带 error_code（CLI 据下标回填 path）。
-// 部分失败整体仍 ok:true —— 失败项落在 data.results[].error，不翻成非 0 退出码（lark-cli 信封语义）。
-var AppsFileDelete = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+file-delete",
-	Description: "Delete one or more files by remote path (batch)",
-	Risk:        "high-risk-write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-delete --app-id <app_id> --path /1858537546760216.png --yes",
-		"Repeat --path for batch delete.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "path", Type: "string_slice", Desc: "remote file path to delete (repeatable)", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if len(cleanDeletePaths(rctx)) == 0 {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--path is required (at least one remote path)").WithParam("--path")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appFileBatchRemovePath(appID)).
-			Desc("Batch delete Miaoda app files").
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"paths": cleanDeletePaths(rctx)})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		paths := cleanDeletePaths(rctx)
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appFileBatchRemovePath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{"paths": paths})
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		results := projectDeleteResults(data["results"], paths)
-		out := map[string]interface{}{"results": results}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderFileDeletePretty(w, results)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// cleanDeletePaths 取 --path 切片，trim 去空。
-func cleanDeletePaths(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) []string {
-	out := make([]string, 0)
-	for _, p := range rctx.StrSlice("path") {
-		if t := strings.TrimSpace(p); t != "" {
-			out = append(out, t)
-		}
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// projectDeleteResults 把后端 results[] 按下标 zip 回请求 paths，回填 path，
-// 失败项把 error_code 包成 {code,message} 便于消费。
-func projectDeleteResults(raw interface{}, inputs []string) []map[string]interface{} {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, len(inputs))
-	for i, input := range inputs {
-		var r map[string]interface{}
-		if i < len(arr) {
-			r, _ = arr[i].(map[string]interface{})
-		}
-		status := "ok"
-		if r != nil && common.GetString(r, "status") != "" {
-			status = common.GetString(r, "status")
-		}
-		item := map[string]interface{}{"status": status, "path": input}
-		if status == "ok" {
-			if r != nil {
-				if f, ok := r["file"].(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-					item["file_name"] = common.GetString(f, "file_name")
-				}
-			}
-		} else {
-			code := ""
-			if r != nil {
-				code = common.GetString(r, "error_code")
-			}
-			if code == "" {
-				code = "DELETE_FAILED"
-			}
-			item["error"] = map[string]interface{}{
-				"code":    code,
-				"message": deleteErrorMessage(code, input),
-			}
-		}
-		out = append(out, item)
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// deleteErrorMessage 据 error_code 生成删除失败文案：FILE_NOT_FOUND 提示文件不存在，其余统一删除失败。
-func deleteErrorMessage(code, path string) string {
-	if code == "FILE_NOT_FOUND" {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("File '%s' does not exist", path)
-	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("Failed to delete '%s'", path)
-}
-
-// renderFileDeletePretty 逐项打 ✓ / ✗，末行汇总 deleted 计数。
-func renderFileDeletePretty(w io.Writer, results []map[string]interface{}) {
-	okCount := 0
-	for _, r := range results {
-		path := common.GetString(r, "path")
-		if common.GetString(r, "status") == "ok" {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ %s\n", path)
-			okCount++
-			continue
-		}
-		code := ""
-		if e, ok := r["error"].(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-			code = common.GetString(e, "code")
-		}
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "✗ %s (%s)\n", path, code)
-	}
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "\n%d/%d deleted\n", okCount, len(results))
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_delete_test.go

@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const fileDeleteURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_batch_remove"
-
-// TestAppsFileDelete_RequiresAppIDAndPath 验证仅含空白的 --path 去空后为空时，Validate 报 --path typed 校验错误。
-func TestAppsFileDelete_RequiresAppIDAndPath(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// 传入仅含空白的 --path：满足 cobra 的 Required 检查，但 cleanDeletePaths 去空后为空，
-	// 触发 Validate 内的 typed --path 校验。
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDelete,
-		[]string{"+file-delete", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "  ", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--path" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --path", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// high-risk-write：无 --yes → confirmation_required（exit 10）。
-func TestAppsFileDelete_RequiresConfirmation(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDelete,
-		[]string{"+file-delete", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/a.png", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "requires confirmation") {
-		t.Fatalf("expected confirmation_required, got %v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileDelete_DryRunSendsPaths 验证 dry-run 输出 POST file_batch_remove，body.paths 按序携带多个 --path。
-func TestAppsFileDelete_DryRunSendsPaths(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDelete,
-		[]string{"+file-delete", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/a.png", "--path", "/b.png", "--yes", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "POST" || a.URL != fileDeleteURL {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s", a.Method, a.URL)
-	}
-	paths, _ := a.Body["paths"].([]interface{})
-	if len(paths) != 2 || paths[0] != "/a.png" || paths[1] != "/b.png" {
-		t.Fatalf("body.paths = %v", a.Body["paths"])
-	}
-}
-
-// 部分失败仍 ok:true；results 按下标 zip 回 path；失败项带 error{code,message}。
-func TestAppsFileDelete_PartialFailureStillOK(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: fileDeleteURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"results": []interface{}{
-				map[string]interface{}{"status": "ok", "file": map[string]interface{}{"file_name": "a.png", "path": "/a.png"}},
-				map[string]interface{}{"status": "error", "error_code": "FILE_NOT_FOUND"},
-			},
-		}},
-	})
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDelete,
-		[]string{"+file-delete", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/a.png", "--path", "/missing.png", "--yes", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("partial failure should NOT error (ok:true semantics), got %v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	var env struct {
-		Data struct {
-			Results []map[string]interface{} `json:"results"`
-		} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(got), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode: %v\n%s", err, got)
-	}
-	if len(env.Data.Results) != 2 {
-		t.Fatalf("want 2 results, got %d: %s", len(env.Data.Results), got)
-	}
-	r0, r1 := env.Data.Results[0], env.Data.Results[1]
-	if r0["status"] != "ok" || r0["path"] != "/a.png" {
-		t.Errorf("result[0] = %v", r0)
-	}
-	if r1["status"] != "error" || r1["path"] != "/missing.png" {
-		t.Errorf("result[1] = %v (path must be back-filled by index)", r1)
-	}
-	if e, ok := r1["error"].(map[string]interface{}); !ok || e["code"] != "FILE_NOT_FOUND" {
-		t.Errorf("result[1].error = %v (want code FILE_NOT_FOUND)", r1["error"])
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileDelete_PrettySummary 验证 pretty 输出逐项 ✓/✗ 标记并汇总 "1/2 deleted"。
-func TestAppsFileDelete_PrettySummary(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: fileDeleteURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"results": []interface{}{
-				map[string]interface{}{"status": "ok", "file": map[string]interface{}{"file_name": "a.png"}},
-				map[string]interface{}{"status": "error", "error_code": "FILE_NOT_FOUND"},
-			},
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDelete,
-		[]string{"+file-delete", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/a.png", "--path", "/missing.png", "--yes", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{"✓ /a.png", "✗ /missing.png (FILE_NOT_FOUND)", "1/2 deleted"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("pretty missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_download.go

@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"path"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/extension/fileio"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsFileDownload downloads a file to a local path via a signed URL。
-//
-// 两步：POST /apps/{app_id}/storage/file_sign 拿 signed_url（presigned，直连对象存储），
-// 再客户端 GET signed_url 落盘到 --output（默认远端 basename）。不单设 download 接口。
-var AppsFileDownload = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+file-download",
-	Description: "Download a file to a local path (via a signed URL)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-download --app-id <app_id> --path /1858537546760216.png --output ./logo.png",
-		"Example (omit --output): lark-cli apps +file-download --app-id <app_id> --path /1858537546760216.png   # saves to ./1858537546760216.png",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "path", Desc: "remote file path", Required: true},
-		{Name: "output", Desc: "local output path (default: remote file basename in cwd)"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		_, err := requireFilePath(rctx.Str("path"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		remotePath, _ := requireFilePath(rctx.Str("path"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appFileSignPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Sign a download URL, then GET it to --output").
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"path": remotePath})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		remotePath, err := requireFilePath(rctx.Str("path"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		// 1. 签名拿 presigned signed_url。
-		signData, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appFileSignPath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{"path": remotePath})
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		signedURL := common.GetString(signData, "signed_url")
-		if signedURL == "" {
-			return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse, "sign returned no signed_url")
-		}
-
-		// 2. 直连 GET signed_url 落盘。
-		out := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("output"))
-		if out == "" {
-			out = path.Base(strings.TrimPrefix(remotePath, "/"))
-			if out == "" || out == "." || out == "/" {
-				out = "download"
-			}
-		}
-		req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(rctx.Ctx(), http.MethodGet, signedURL, nil) //nolint:forbidigo // GET from a presigned object-storage URL bypasses the Lark gateway; raw HTTP required (not a Lark API call).
-		if err != nil {
-			return errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "build download request").WithCause(err)
-		}
-		resp, err := newFileTransferClient().Do(req) //nolint:forbidigo // see above: direct presigned-URL download, RuntimeContext.DoAPI does not apply.
-		if err != nil {
-			// dial/transport 失败是典型可重试场景。
-			return errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "download failed").WithCause(err).WithRetryable()
-		}
-		defer resp.Body.Close()
-		if resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
-			io.Copy(io.Discard, io.LimitReader(resp.Body, 4096))
-			// 5xx 是上游瞬时故障，标 retryable；4xx（如签名过期）需重新签名而非盲重试，不标。
-			if resp.StatusCode >= 500 {
-				return errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkServer, "download failed: HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode).WithRetryable()
-			}
-			return errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "download failed: HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode)
-		}
-		saved, err := rctx.FileIO().Save(out, fileio.SaveOptions{
-			ContentType:   resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"),
-			ContentLength: resp.ContentLength,
-		}, resp.Body)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--output: %v", err).WithParam("--output").WithCause(err)
-		}
-		resolved, perr := rctx.FileIO().ResolvePath(out)
-		if perr != nil || resolved == "" {
-			resolved = out
-		}
-		result := map[string]interface{}{
-			"path":       remotePath,
-			"output":     resolved,
-			"size_bytes": saved.Size(),
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(result, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Downloaded %s → %s (%s)\n", remotePath, resolved, humanBytes(saved.Size()))
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_download_test.go

@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const fileSignURLForDownload = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_sign"
-
-// TestAppsFileDownload_RequiresAppIDAndPath 验证仅含空白的 --path 触发 --path typed 校验错误。
-func TestAppsFileDownload_RequiresAppIDAndPath(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDownload,
-		[]string{"+file-download", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "  ", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--path" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --path", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileDownload_DryRunSignsFirst 验证 dry-run 第一步是 POST file_sign。
-func TestAppsFileDownload_DryRunSignsFirst(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDownload,
-		[]string{"+file-download", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/x.png", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string `json:"method"`
-			URL    string `json:"url"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	if env.API[0].Method != "POST" || env.API[0].URL != fileSignURLForDownload {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s (want POST sign)", env.API[0].Method, env.API[0].URL)
-	}
-}
-
-// sign → 客户端 GET presigned signed_url → 落盘 --output。
-func TestAppsFileDownload_EndToEnd(t *testing.T) {
-	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
-			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-			return
-		}
-		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "image/png")
-		io.WriteString(w, "PNGDATA")
-	}))
-	defer srv.Close()
-
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	oldWD, _ := os.Getwd()
-	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = os.Chdir(oldWD) })
-
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: fileSignURLForDownload,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"signed_url": srv.URL}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDownload,
-		[]string{"+file-download", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/x.png", "--output", "out.png", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	b, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, "out.png"))
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("read output file: %v", err)
-	}
-	if string(b) != "PNGDATA" {
-		t.Fatalf("downloaded content = %q, want PNGDATA", b)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), `"size_bytes": 7`) {
-		t.Errorf("output json missing size_bytes:7\n%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// 不传 --output → 默认远端 basename。
-func TestAppsFileDownload_DefaultsOutputToBasename(t *testing.T) {
-	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		io.WriteString(w, "DATA")
-	}))
-	defer srv.Close()
-
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	oldWD, _ := os.Getwd()
-	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = os.Chdir(oldWD) })
-
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: fileSignURLForDownload,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"signed_url": srv.URL}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileDownload,
-		[]string{"+file-download", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/1858537546760216.png", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(dir, "1858537546760216.png")); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("default output basename not written: %v", err)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_get.go

@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"io"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsFileGet gets one file's metadata by exact remote path（动词对齐 +file-list）。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/storage/file?path=<path>。file 仅按 path 精确寻址，无按名寻址。
-// pretty 渲染 key/value：file_name / path / size(含 bytes) / type / uploaded_by(只 name) / uploaded_at /
-// download_url（条件出现）。server created_at/created_by → uploaded_at/uploaded_by。
-var AppsFileGet = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+file-get",
-	Description: "Get a single file's metadata by path",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-get --app-id <app_id> --path /1858537546760216.png",
-		"Tip: extract a single field with --jq, e.g. -q '.size_bytes' or -q '.download_url'",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "path", Desc: "remote file path", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		_, err := requireFilePath(rctx.Str("path"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appFileGetPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Get Miaoda app file metadata").
-			Params(buildFileGetParams(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appFileGetPath(appID), buildFileGetParams(rctx), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		info := projectFileInfo(data)
-		rctx.OutFormat(info, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderFileGetPretty(w, info)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// buildFileGetParams 组装 file_get 查询参数：按 path 精确寻址单文件。
-func buildFileGetParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	path, _ := requireFilePath(rctx.Str("path"))
-	return map[string]interface{}{"path": path}
-}
-
-// renderFileGetPretty 输出对齐 key/value；uploaded_by 只展示 name（id 仅 json 保留）。
-func renderFileGetPretty(w io.Writer, info fileInfo) {
-	pairs := [][2]string{
-		{"file_name", dashIfEmpty(info.FileName)},
-		{"path", info.Path},
-		{"size", fileSizeDetail(info.SizeBytes)},
-		{"type", dashIfEmpty(info.Type)},
-	}
-	if info.UploadedBy != nil {
-		pairs = append(pairs, [2]string{"uploaded_by", info.UploadedBy.Name})
-	}
-	pairs = append(pairs, [2]string{"uploaded_at", dashIfEmpty(info.UploadedAt)})
-	if info.DownloadURL != "" {
-		pairs = append(pairs, [2]string{"download_url", info.DownloadURL})
-	}
-	renderKeyValuePairs(w, pairs)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_get_test.go

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const fileGetURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file"
-
-// TestAppsFileGet_RequiresAppIDAndPath 验证空白 --app-id 与空白 --path 分别触发对应的 typed 校验错误。
-func TestAppsFileGet_RequiresAppIDAndPath(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileGet,
-		[]string{"+file-get", "--app-id", "  ", "--path", "/x.png", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--app-id" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --app-id", ve.Param)
-	}
-	factory2, stdout2, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err2 := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileGet,
-		[]string{"+file-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "  ", "--as", "user"}, factory2, stdout2)
-	var ve2 *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err2, &ve2) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err2, err2)
-	}
-	if ve2.Param != "--path" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --path", ve2.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileGet_DryRunSendsPathQuery 验证 dry-run 输出 GET file，path 作为 query 参数下发。
-func TestAppsFileGet_DryRunSendsPathQuery(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileGet,
-		[]string{"+file-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/x.png", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	if env.API[0].Method != "GET" || env.API[0].URL != fileGetURL || env.API[0].Params["path"] != "/x.png" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s params=%v", env.API[0].Method, env.API[0].URL, env.API[0].Params)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileGet_SuccessAndPrettyKeyValue 验证 pretty key/value 展示 size 含 bytes、uploaded_by 只显示 name 且不泄漏 user id。
-func TestAppsFileGet_SuccessAndPrettyKeyValue(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: fileGetURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"file_name": "logo.png", "path": "/1858537546760216.png",
-			"size_bytes": 24580, "type": "image/png",
-			"created_at": "2026-04-15T10:30:00Z",
-			"created_by": `{"id":"7311","name":"alice"}`,
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileGet,
-		[]string{"+file-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/1858537546760216.png", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	// pretty key/value：size 含 bytes、uploaded_by 只展示 name。
-	for _, want := range []string{"file_name:", "24 KB (24580 bytes)", "uploaded_by: alice", "uploaded_at: 2026-04-15T10:30:00Z"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("pretty missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-	// pretty 不该泄漏 user id。
-	if strings.Contains(got, "7311") {
-		t.Errorf("pretty should show name only, not id:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_list.go

@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"io"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsFileList lists files in a Miaoda app's storage (cursor pagination)。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/storage/file_list。过滤器：--name / --path / --type / --size-gt /
-// --size-lt / --uploaded-since / --uploaded-until（精确或区间），分页 --page-size/--page-token。
-// file 域不分 dev/online，无 --env。
-//
-// pretty 渲染 5 列：file_name / path / size / type / uploaded_at；空结果打 "No files found."。
-// server 字段 created_at → 产品语义 uploaded_at。
-var AppsFileList = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+file-list",
-	Description: "List files in a Miaoda app's storage (cursor pagination)",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-list --app-id <app_id>",
-		"Tip: filter fields with --jq, e.g. -q '.data.items[].path'",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "name", Desc: "filter by exact file name"},
-		{Name: "path", Desc: "filter by exact remote path"},
-		{Name: "type", Desc: "filter by MIME type"},
-		{Name: "size-gt", Type: "int", Desc: "filter: size greater than (bytes)"},
-		{Name: "size-lt", Type: "int", Desc: "filter: size less than (bytes)"},
-		{Name: "uploaded-since", Desc: "filter: uploaded at or after; relative (7d/2h/30s) | date (2026-04-15) | datetime (2026-04-15T10:00:00) | ISO 8601 w/ TZ"},
-		{Name: "uploaded-until", Desc: "filter: uploaded at or before; relative (7d/2h/30s) | date (2026-04-15) | datetime (2026-04-15T10:00:00) | ISO 8601 w/ TZ"},
-		{Name: "page-size", Type: "int", Default: "20", Desc: "page size"},
-		{Name: "page-token", Desc: "pagination cursor from previous response"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		// 设计原则三：<timestamp> 多格式 → 归一化为 RFC3339 UTC，回写到 flag 供 buildFileListParams 透传。
-		for _, f := range []string{"uploaded-since", "uploaded-until"} {
-			if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str(f)) == "" {
-				continue
-			}
-			n, err := normalizeTimestamp(rctx.Str(f))
-			if err != nil {
-				return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--%s: %v", f, err).WithParam("--" + f)
-			}
-			_ = rctx.Cmd.Flags().Set(f, n)
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appFileListPath(appID)).
-			Desc("List Miaoda app files").
-			Params(buildFileListParams(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appFileListPath(appID), buildFileListParams(rctx), nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		// 白名单投影：server created_at/created_by → uploaded_at/uploaded_by，替换原始 items[]。
-		items := projectFileItems(data["items"])
-		data["items"] = items
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderFileListPretty(w, items)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// projectFileItems 把服务端原始 items 逐项投影为白名单 fileInfo（created_*→uploaded_*）。
-func projectFileItems(raw interface{}) []fileInfo {
-	arr, _ := raw.([]interface{})
-	out := make([]fileInfo, 0, len(arr))
-	for _, it := range arr {
-		if m, ok := it.(map[string]interface{}); ok {
-			out = append(out, projectFileInfo(m))
-		}
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// buildFileListParams 组装 file_list 查询参数：page_size 及可选 name/path/type/size_gt/size_lt/uploaded_since/uploaded_until/page_token。
-func buildFileListParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	params := map[string]interface{}{
-		"page_size": rctx.Int("page-size"),
-	}
-	addStr := func(flag, key string) {
-		if v := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str(flag)); v != "" {
-			params[key] = v
-		}
-	}
-	addStr("name", "name")
-	addStr("path", "path")
-	addStr("type", "type")
-	addStr("uploaded-since", "uploaded_since")
-	addStr("uploaded-until", "uploaded_until")
-	addStr("page-token", "page_token")
-	if v := rctx.Int("size-gt"); v > 0 {
-		params["size_gt"] = v
-	}
-	if v := rctx.Int("size-lt"); v > 0 {
-		params["size_lt"] = v
-	}
-	return params
-}
-
-// renderFileListPretty 5 列对齐表：file_name / path / size / type / uploaded_at。
-func renderFileListPretty(w io.Writer, items []fileInfo) {
-	if len(items) == 0 {
-		io.WriteString(w, "No files found.\n")
-		return
-	}
-	headers := []string{"file_name", "path", "size", "type", "uploaded_at"}
-	rows := make([][]string, 0, len(items))
-	for _, it := range items {
-		rows = append(rows, []string{
-			dashIfEmpty(it.FileName),
-			it.Path,
-			humanBytes(it.SizeBytes),
-			dashIfEmpty(it.Type),
-			dashIfEmpty(it.UploadedAt),
-		})
-	}
-	renderAlignedTable(w, headers, rows)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_list_test.go

@@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-// 设计原则三：<timestamp> 四种格式 → 统一 RFC3339 UTC。
-func TestNormalizeTimestamp_AllFormats(t *testing.T) {
-	// 空串透传
-	if got, err := normalizeTimestamp("  "); err != nil || got != "" {
-		t.Fatalf("empty → %q,%v want \"\",nil", got, err)
-	}
-
-	// ISO 8601 带 TZ：Z 原样、显式偏移换算到 UTC
-	mustEq := func(in, want string) {
-		got, err := normalizeTimestamp(in)
-		if err != nil || got != want {
-			t.Errorf("normalizeTimestamp(%q)=%q,%v want %q", in, got, err, want)
-		}
-	}
-	mustEq("2026-04-15T10:00:00Z", "2026-04-15T10:00:00Z")
-	mustEq("2026-04-15T10:00:00+08:00", "2026-04-15T02:00:00Z") // +08:00 → UTC -8h
-
-	// date / local datetime：按本地时区解释再转 UTC（与 time.ParseInLocation 对齐）
-	dExp, _ := time.ParseInLocation("2006-01-02", "2026-04-15", time.Local)
-	mustEq("2026-04-15", dExp.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339))
-	ldExp, _ := time.ParseInLocation("2006-01-02T15:04:05", "2026-04-15T10:00:00", time.Local)
-	mustEq("2026-04-15T10:00:00", ldExp.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339))
-
-	// 相对：从现在往前推，结果应 ≈ now-dur（5s 容差）
-	for _, c := range []struct {
-		in  string
-		dur time.Duration
-	}{{"30s", 30 * time.Second}, {"5m", 5 * time.Minute}, {"2h", 2 * time.Hour}, {"3d", 72 * time.Hour}, {"1w", 7 * 24 * time.Hour}} {
-		got, err := normalizeTimestamp(c.in)
-		if err != nil {
-			t.Errorf("normalizeTimestamp(%q) err=%v", c.in, err)
-			continue
-		}
-		ts, perr := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, got)
-		if perr != nil {
-			t.Errorf("normalizeTimestamp(%q)=%q not RFC3339", c.in, got)
-			continue
-		}
-		want := time.Now().Add(-c.dur)
-		if diff := want.Sub(ts); diff > 5*time.Second || diff < -5*time.Second {
-			t.Errorf("normalizeTimestamp(%q)=%q off by %v from now-%v", c.in, got, diff, c.dur)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// 非法格式 → error
-	for _, bad := range []string{"notatime", "7x", "2026/04/15", "2026-13-99"} {
-		if _, err := normalizeTimestamp(bad); err == nil {
-			t.Errorf("normalizeTimestamp(%q) expected error", bad)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-const fileListURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_list"
-
-// TestAppsFileList_RequiresAppID 验证空白 --app-id 触发 --app-id typed 校验错误。
-func TestAppsFileList_RequiresAppID(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileList,
-		[]string{"+file-list", "--app-id", "  ", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--app-id" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --app-id", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// 过滤器 + 分页全部进 query（size-gt/lt 走 int，uploaded_since/until 原样）。
-func TestAppsFileList_DryRunSendsFiltersAndPagination(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileList,
-		[]string{"+file-list", "--app-id", "app_x",
-			"--name", "logo.png", "--path", "/x.png", "--type", "image/png",
-			"--size-gt", "100", "--size-lt", "9000",
-			"--uploaded-since", "2026-01-01", "--uploaded-until", "2026-02-01",
-			"--page-size", "5", "--page-token", "cur-1",
-			"--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("decode dry-run: %v\n%s", err, stdout.String())
-	}
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "GET" || a.URL != fileListURL {
-		t.Fatalf("method/url = %s %s", a.Method, a.URL)
-	}
-	// 设计原则三：date 入参会被归一化为 RFC3339 UTC，期望值用 normalizeTimestamp 计算（避开本地时区脆弱断言）。
-	sinceN, _ := normalizeTimestamp("2026-01-01")
-	untilN, _ := normalizeTimestamp("2026-02-01")
-	wantStr := map[string]string{
-		"name": "logo.png", "path": "/x.png", "type": "image/png",
-		"uploaded_since": sinceN, "uploaded_until": untilN, "page_token": "cur-1",
-	}
-	for k, v := range wantStr {
-		if a.Params[k] != v {
-			t.Errorf("params.%s = %v, want %v", k, a.Params[k], v)
-		}
-	}
-	// 且确实归一化成了 UTC（以 Z 结尾），不是原样透传。
-	if s, _ := a.Params["uploaded_since"].(string); !strings.HasSuffix(s, "Z") {
-		t.Errorf("uploaded_since not normalized to RFC3339 UTC: %v", a.Params["uploaded_since"])
-	}
-	for _, k := range []string{"size_gt", "size_lt", "page_size"} {
-		if _, ok := a.Params[k]; !ok {
-			t.Errorf("params missing %s: %v", k, a.Params)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// 0 值过滤器不下发（size-gt/lt 缺省 0、空字符串过滤器）。
-func TestAppsFileList_DryRunOmitsEmptyFilters(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileList,
-		[]string{"+file-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Params map[string]interface{} `json:"params"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	for _, banned := range []string{"name", "path", "type", "size_gt", "size_lt", "uploaded_since", "uploaded_until", "page_token"} {
-		if _, ok := env.API[0].Params[banned]; ok {
-			t.Errorf("params should omit empty %s: %v", banned, env.API[0].Params)
-		}
-	}
-	if _, ok := env.API[0].Params["page_size"]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("params should always carry page_size: %v", env.API[0].Params)
-	}
-}
-
-// created_at/created_by → uploaded_at/uploaded_by；created_by 是 JSON 字符串 → parse 成对象。
-func TestAppsFileList_SuccessProjectsCreatedToUploaded(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    fileListURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"has_more":   false,
-				"page_token": "",
-				"items": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"file_name":    "logo.png",
-						"path":         "/1858537546760216.png",
-						"size_bytes":   24580,
-						"type":         "image/png",
-						"created_at":   "2026-04-15T10:30:00Z",
-						"created_by":   `{"id":"7311","name":"alice"}`,
-						"download_url": "/spark/app/x/1858537546760216.png",
-					},
-				},
-			},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileList,
-		[]string{"+file-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{`"uploaded_at": "2026-04-15T10:30:00Z"`, `"uploaded_by"`, `"name": "alice"`, `"id": "7311"`} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("stdout missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-	// created_* 不应再出现在输出。
-	for _, banned := range []string{"created_at", "created_by"} {
-		if strings.Contains(got, banned) {
-			t.Errorf("stdout should not contain %q (renamed to uploaded_*):\n%s", banned, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileList_PrettyTableAndEmpty 验证 pretty 非空时渲染表头与人类可读 size，空结果时输出 "No files found."。
-func TestAppsFileList_PrettyTableAndEmpty(t *testing.T) {
-	// 非空：5 列表头。
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: fileListURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"items": []interface{}{map[string]interface{}{
-				"file_name": "logo.png", "path": "/x.png", "size_bytes": 24576, "type": "image/png",
-				"created_at": "2026-04-15T10:30:00Z",
-			}},
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileList,
-		[]string{"+file-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, "file_name") || !strings.Contains(got, "uploaded_at") || !strings.Contains(got, "24 KB") {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty table malformed:\n%s", got)
-	}
-
-	// 空：No files found.
-	factory2, stdout2, reg2 := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg2.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: fileListURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{}}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileList,
-		[]string{"+file-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory2, stdout2); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(stdout2.String(), "No files found.") {
-		t.Fatalf("empty pretty should say 'No files found.', got: %s", stdout2.String())
-	}
-}
-
-// TestParseFileUser_Cases 验证 parseFileUser：合法 JSON 解析成对象，空串/非法/全空字段均返回 nil。
-func TestParseFileUser_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if u := parseFileUser(`{"id":"1","name":"a"}`); u == nil || u.ID != "1" || u.Name != "a" {
-		t.Fatalf("valid parse failed: %#v", u)
-	}
-	if u := parseFileUser(""); u != nil {
-		t.Errorf("empty → nil, got %#v", u)
-	}
-	if u := parseFileUser("not json"); u != nil {
-		t.Errorf("invalid → nil, got %#v", u)
-	}
-	if u := parseFileUser(`{"id":"","name":""}`); u != nil {
-		t.Errorf("all-empty → nil, got %#v", u)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_quota_get.go

@@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// AppsFileQuotaGet reports an app's file-storage usage（动词对齐 +db-quota-get）。
-//
-// GET /apps/{app_id}/storage/file_quota。storage_quota_bytes / usage_percent 在配额未对接（=0）时
-// 不输出（json 删字段、pretty 只打已用量）。
-var AppsFileQuotaGet = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+file-quota-get",
-	Description: "Get an app's file-storage usage",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-quota-get --app-id <app_id>",
-		"Tip: get just the usage percent with -q '.usage_percent'",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		_, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return err
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			GET(appFileQuotaPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Get Miaoda app file-storage usage")
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", appFileQuotaPath(appID), nil, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		out := projectFileQuota(data)
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderFileQuotaPretty(w, out)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// projectFileQuota 白名单投影 file quota 字段：只保留 agent 需要的 storage_used_bytes / files，
-// 配额已对接时再加 storage_quota_bytes / usage_percent。不透传后端其它字段，避免无用字段消耗上下文。
-func projectFileQuota(data map[string]interface{}) map[string]interface{} {
-	out := map[string]interface{}{"storage_used_bytes": data["storage_used_bytes"]}
-	if v, ok := data["files"]; ok {
-		out["files"] = v
-	}
-	// 配额未对接（storage_quota_bytes=0/缺失）时不输出 quota / usage_percent，避免误导。
-	if q, ok := numericAsFloat(data["storage_quota_bytes"]); ok && q > 0 {
-		out["storage_quota_bytes"] = data["storage_quota_bytes"]
-		if v, ok := data["usage_percent"]; ok {
-			out["usage_percent"] = v
-		}
-	}
-	return out
-}
-
-// renderFileQuotaPretty 打 Storage（已用 / 配额 (百分比)）与 Files 行（标签对齐 miaoda-cli）。
-func renderFileQuotaPretty(w io.Writer, data map[string]interface{}) {
-	used := humanBytes(data["storage_used_bytes"])
-	usage := used
-	if q, ok := numericAsFloat(data["storage_quota_bytes"]); ok && q > 0 {
-		pct := ""
-		if p, ok := numericAsFloat(data["usage_percent"]); ok {
-			pct = fmt.Sprintf(" (%.1f%%)", p)
-		}
-		usage = fmt.Sprintf("%s / %s%s", used, humanBytes(data["storage_quota_bytes"]), pct)
-	}
-	pairs := [][2]string{{"Storage", usage}}
-	if f, ok := numericAsFloat(data["files"]); ok {
-		pairs = append(pairs, [2]string{"Files", fmt.Sprintf("%d", int64(f))})
-	}
-	renderKeyValuePairs(w, pairs)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_quota_get_test.go

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const fileQuotaURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_quota"
-
-// TestAppsFileQuotaGet_QuotaConnectedShowsAllFields 验证配额已对接时输出 storage_quota_bytes/usage_percent/files 全字段。
-func TestAppsFileQuotaGet_QuotaConnectedShowsAllFields(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: fileQuotaURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"storage_used_bytes":  157286400,
-			"storage_quota_bytes": 1073741824,
-			"usage_percent":       14.6,
-			"files":               42,
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileQuotaGet,
-		[]string{"+file-quota-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{`"storage_quota_bytes"`, `"usage_percent"`, `"files"`} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Errorf("quota json missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// 配额未对接（=0）：storage_quota_bytes / usage_percent 不输出。
-func TestAppsFileQuotaGet_UnconnectedOmitsQuotaFields(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET", URL: fileQuotaURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"storage_used_bytes":  157286400,
-			"storage_quota_bytes": 0,
-			"usage_percent":       0,
-			"files":               42,
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileQuotaGet,
-		[]string{"+file-quota-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, banned := range []string{"storage_quota_bytes", "usage_percent"} {
-		if strings.Contains(got, banned) {
-			t.Errorf("unconnected quota should omit %q:\n%s", banned, got)
-		}
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"storage_used_bytes"`) || !strings.Contains(got, `"files"`) {
-		t.Errorf("should still show used/files:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestProjectFileQuota_OmitsZeroQuotaAndDropsUnknownFields 验证 projectFileQuota 白名单投影：
-// quota=0 时不输出 storage_quota_bytes/usage_percent，非零时保留；后端额外字段不透传。
-func TestProjectFileQuota_OmitsZeroQuotaAndDropsUnknownFields(t *testing.T) {
-	out := projectFileQuota(map[string]interface{}{
-		"storage_used_bytes": 100, "storage_quota_bytes": float64(0), "usage_percent": float64(0),
-		"files": 3, "tenant_key": "leak", "request_id": "rid",
-	})
-	if _, ok := out["storage_quota_bytes"]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("zero quota should be omitted: %v", out)
-	}
-	if _, ok := out["usage_percent"]; ok {
-		t.Errorf("usage_percent should be omitted when quota=0: %v", out)
-	}
-	if out["storage_used_bytes"] != 100 || out["files"] != 3 {
-		t.Errorf("whitelisted fields should be kept: %v", out)
-	}
-	// 白名单外的字段必须被丢弃，避免无用字段消耗 agent 上下文。
-	for _, leaked := range []string{"tenant_key", "request_id"} {
-		if _, ok := out[leaked]; ok {
-			t.Errorf("non-whitelisted field %q must be dropped: %v", leaked, out)
-		}
-	}
-
-	out2 := projectFileQuota(map[string]interface{}{"storage_used_bytes": 100, "storage_quota_bytes": float64(1024), "usage_percent": float64(9.8), "files": 3})
-	if _, ok := out2["storage_quota_bytes"]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("non-zero quota should be kept: %v", out2)
-	}
-	if _, ok := out2["usage_percent"]; !ok {
-		t.Errorf("usage_percent should be kept when quota>0: %v", out2)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_sign.go

@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// fileSignMaxExpiresSeconds 是签名链接最长有效期（30 天）。超出 → 校验失败。
-const fileSignMaxExpiresSeconds = 30 * 24 * 60 * 60
-
-// AppsFileSign generates a temporary signed download URL for a file。
-//
-// POST /apps/{app_id}/storage/file_sign，body {path, expires_in}。
-// pretty 模式只打 signed_url（便于直接管道 / curl）；json 返 {file_name,path,signed_url,expires_at}。
-var AppsFileSign = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+file-sign",
-	Description: "Generate a temporary signed download URL for a file",
-	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-sign --app-id <app_id> --path /1858537546760216.png",
-		"Tip: curl the signed_url directly to download.",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "path", Desc: "remote file path", Required: true},
-		{Name: "expires-in", Type: "int", Default: "86400", Desc: "link validity in seconds (max 2592000 = 30d)"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if _, err := requireFilePath(rctx.Str("path")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if rctx.Int("expires-in") > fileSignMaxExpiresSeconds {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--expires-in exceeds the maximum of %d seconds (30d)", fileSignMaxExpiresSeconds).WithParam("--expires-in")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appFileSignPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Sign a temporary download URL").
-			Body(buildFileSignBody(rctx))
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appFileSignPath(appID), nil, buildFileSignBody(rctx))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintln(w, common.GetString(data, "signed_url"))
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// buildFileSignBody 组装 file_sign 请求体：path 及可选 expires_in（秒）。
-func buildFileSignBody(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
-	path, _ := requireFilePath(rctx.Str("path"))
-	body := map[string]interface{}{"path": path}
-	if v := rctx.Int("expires-in"); v > 0 {
-		body["expires_in"] = v
-	}
-	return body
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_sign_test.go

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-const fileSignURL = "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_sign"
-
-// TestAppsFileSign_DryRunBody 验证 dry-run 输出 POST file_sign，body 携带 path 与 expires_in。
-func TestAppsFileSign_DryRunBody(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileSign,
-		[]string{"+file-sign", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/x.png", "--expires-in", "3600", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "POST" || a.URL != fileSignURL || a.Body["path"] != "/x.png" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s body=%v", a.Method, a.URL, a.Body)
-	}
-	if ei, _ := a.Body["expires_in"].(float64); int(ei) != 3600 {
-		t.Fatalf("body.expires_in = %v, want 3600", a.Body["expires_in"])
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileSign_RejectsDurationOverMax 验证 --expires-in 超过上限时触发 --expires-in typed 校验错误。
-func TestAppsFileSign_RejectsDurationOverMax(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileSign,
-		[]string{"+file-sign", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/x.png", "--expires-in", "9999999", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--expires-in" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --expires-in", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileSign_PrettyPrintsSignedURL 验证 pretty 只输出 signed_url 本身。
-func TestAppsFileSign_PrettyPrintsSignedURL(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: fileSignURL,
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"file_name": "x.png", "path": "/x.png",
-			"signed_url": "https://tos.example/x.png?sig=abc", "expires_at": "2026-04-16T10:30:00Z",
-		}},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileSign,
-		[]string{"+file-sign", "--app-id", "app_x", "--path", "/x.png", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String())
-	if got != "https://tos.example/x.png?sig=abc" {
-		t.Fatalf("pretty should print only signed_url, got: %q", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_upload.go

@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"bytes"
-	"context"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"mime"
-	"net/http"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/cmdutil"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// fileUploadMaxBytes 是单文件上传上限（100 MB，对齐 miaoda）。
-const fileUploadMaxBytes = 100 * 1024 * 1024
-
-// AppsFileUpload uploads a local file to an app's storage（三步直传）。
-//
-// 1. POST /apps/{app_id}/storage/file_pre_upload {file_name,file_size,content_type} → {upload_url,upload_id}
-// 2. 客户端 PUT 文件字节到 presigned upload_url，取响应 ETag
-// 3. POST /apps/{app_id}/storage/file_upload_callback {upload_id,etag} → 文件元数据
-// file_name 取本地 basename；path 由平台生成 16 位 ID（不可指定）。仅收 --file。
-var AppsFileUpload = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+file-upload",
-	Description: "Upload a local file to an app's storage",
-	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-upload --app-id <app_id> --file ./logo.png",
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +file-upload --app-id <app_id> --file ./report.pdf -q '.path'   # print the platform-generated file path",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app id", Required: true},
-		{Name: "file", Desc: "local file to upload (file_name = basename)", Required: true},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if _, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id")); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		f := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file"))
-		if f == "" {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--file is required").WithParam("--file")
-		}
-		st, err := rctx.FileIO().Stat(f)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--file: %v", err).WithParam("--file").WithCause(err)
-		}
-		if st.IsDir() {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--file must be a file, not a directory").WithParam("--file")
-		}
-		if st.Size() > fileUploadMaxBytes {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "file size %d bytes exceeds the 100 MB upload limit", st.Size()).WithParam("--file")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID, _ := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		return common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			POST(appFilePreUploadPath(appID)).
-			Desc("Pre-upload → client PUT bytes → callback (3-step)").
-			Body(map[string]interface{}{"file_name": filepath.Base(strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file")))})
-	},
-	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		appID, err := requireAppID(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		localPath := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("file"))
-		content, err := cmdutil.ReadInputFile(rctx.FileIO(), localPath)
-		if err != nil {
-			return errs.NewValidationError(errs.SubtypeInvalidArgument, "--file: %v", err).WithParam("--file").WithCause(err)
-		}
-		fileName := filepath.Base(localPath)
-		contentType := mimeByExt(fileName)
-
-		// 1. pre-upload
-		pre, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appFilePreUploadPath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{
-			"file_name":    fileName,
-			"file_size":    len(content),
-			"content_type": contentType,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		uploadURL := common.GetString(pre, "upload_url")
-		uploadID := common.GetString(pre, "upload_id")
-		if uploadURL == "" || uploadID == "" {
-			return errs.NewInternalError(errs.SubtypeInvalidResponse, "pre-upload returned no upload_url / upload_id")
-		}
-
-		// 2. PUT 文件字节到 presigned URL，取 ETag（带 Content-Disposition 透传原始文件名）
-		etag, err := putFileBytes(rctx.Ctx(), uploadURL, content, contentType, fileName)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		// 3. callback
-		result, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("POST", appFileUploadCallbackPath(appID), nil, map[string]interface{}{
-			"upload_id": uploadID,
-			"etag":      etag,
-		})
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		info := projectFileInfo(result)
-		rctx.OutFormat(info, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			renderFileUploadPretty(w, fileName, info)
-		})
-		return nil
-	},
-}
-
-// putFileBytes 直连 PUT 文件字节到 presigned URL，返回响应的 ETag。
-//
-// Content-Disposition 透传原始文件名：TOS 把它存成对象 metadata，callback 阶段后端
-// HeadObject 读回解析出 filename 写入 DB 的 display name。不传则后端兜底用 storage key
-// （平台 16 位 ID）当文件名 —— 即「上传后文件名变成 ID」的根因。
-//
-//nolint:forbidigo // direct PUT to a presigned object-storage URL bypasses the Lark gateway — raw HTTP is required (no Lark auth/gateway); RuntimeContext.DoAPI cannot target a presigned URL.
-func putFileBytes(ctx context.Context, url string, content []byte, contentType, fileName string) (string, error) {
-	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodPut, url, bytes.NewReader(content))
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "build upload request").WithCause(err)
-	}
-	req.ContentLength = int64(len(content))
-	if contentType != "" {
-		req.Header.Set("Content-Type", contentType)
-	}
-	req.Header.Set("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\""+sanitizeUploadFileName(fileName)+"\"")
-	resp, err := newFileTransferClient().Do(req)
-	if err != nil {
-		// dial/transport 失败是典型可重试场景。
-		return "", errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "upload failed").WithCause(err).WithRetryable()
-	}
-	defer resp.Body.Close()
-	io.Copy(io.Discard, io.LimitReader(resp.Body, 4096))
-	if resp.StatusCode >= 400 {
-		// 5xx 是上游瞬时故障，标 retryable；4xx（如签名过期）需重新签名而非盲重试，不标。
-		if resp.StatusCode >= 500 {
-			return "", errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkServer, "upload failed: HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode).WithRetryable()
-		}
-		return "", errs.NewNetworkError(errs.SubtypeNetworkTransport, "upload failed: HTTP %d", resp.StatusCode)
-	}
-	return resp.Header.Get("ETag"), nil
-}
-
-// sanitizeUploadFileName 对齐 miaoda：先去掉 TOS 非法字符 [:"\/*?<>|,;]，再 encodeURIComponent
-// （UTF-8 百分号编码，兼容中文等非 ASCII，且让 Content-Disposition header 合法），空则兜底 download_file。
-func sanitizeUploadFileName(name string) string {
-	var b strings.Builder
-	for _, r := range name {
-		switch r {
-		case ':', '"', '\\', '/', '*', '?', '<', '>', '|', ',', ';':
-			continue
-		default:
-			b.WriteRune(r)
-		}
-	}
-	enc := encodeURIComponent(b.String())
-	if enc == "" {
-		return "download_file"
-	}
-	return enc
-}
-
-// encodeURIComponent 复刻 JS encodeURIComponent：除 A-Za-z0-9-_.!~*'() 外按 UTF-8 字节 %XX 编码。
-func encodeURIComponent(s string) string {
-	const keep = "-_.!~*'()"
-	var b strings.Builder
-	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
-		c := s[i]
-		if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || strings.IndexByte(keep, c) >= 0 {
-			b.WriteByte(c)
-		} else {
-			b.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%%%02X", c))
-		}
-	}
-	return b.String()
-}
-
-// mimeByExt 按扩展名推断 Content-Type，未知回退 application/octet-stream。
-func mimeByExt(name string) string {
-	if t := mime.TypeByExtension(filepath.Ext(name)); t != "" {
-		return t
-	}
-	return "application/octet-stream"
-}
-
-// renderFileUploadPretty 打 ✓ Uploaded <local> → <path> + size / download_url。
-func renderFileUploadPretty(w io.Writer, localName string, info fileInfo) {
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Uploaded %s → %s\n", localName, info.Path)
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "size:         %s\n", fileSizeDetail(info.SizeBytes))
-	if info.DownloadURL != "" {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "download_url: %s\n", info.DownloadURL)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_file_upload_test.go

@@ -1,179 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"encoding/json"
-	"errors"
-	"io"
-	"net/http"
-	"net/http/httptest"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-// TestAppsFileUpload_RequiresAppIDAndFile 验证仅含空白的 --file 经 Validate 去空后触发 --file typed 校验错误。
-func TestAppsFileUpload_RequiresAppIDAndFile(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	// --file is a cobra-required flag; pass whitespace so cobra's required check
-	// passes and our Validate (which trims) rejects it with a typed error.
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileUpload,
-		[]string{"+file-upload", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "  ", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--file" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --file", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileUpload_RejectsDirectory 验证 --file 指向目录时触发 --file typed 校验错误。
-func TestAppsFileUpload_RejectsDirectory(t *testing.T) {
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	oldWD, _ := os.Getwd()
-	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = os.Chdir(oldWD) })
-	if err := os.Mkdir(filepath.Join(dir, "sub"), 0o755); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileUpload,
-		[]string{"+file-upload", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "sub", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	var ve *errs.ValidationError
-	if !errors.As(err, &ve) {
-		t.Fatalf("err = %T %v, want *errs.ValidationError", err, err)
-	}
-	if ve.Param != "--file" {
-		t.Fatalf("Param = %q, want --file", ve.Param)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsFileUpload_DryRunPreUpload 验证 dry-run 输出 POST file_pre_upload，body.file_name 取文件 basename。
-func TestAppsFileUpload_DryRunPreUpload(t *testing.T) {
-	// Validate 会 Stat --file（在 DryRun 之前），故 dry-run 也需要真实存在的文件。
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "logo.png"), []byte("x"), 0o600); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	oldWD, _ := os.Getwd()
-	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = os.Chdir(oldWD) })
-
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileUpload,
-		[]string{"+file-upload", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "logo.png", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	var env struct {
-		API []struct {
-			Method string                 `json:"method"`
-			URL    string                 `json:"url"`
-			Body   map[string]interface{} `json:"body"`
-		} `json:"api"`
-	}
-	_ = json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout.String()), &env)
-	a := env.API[0]
-	if a.Method != "POST" || a.URL != "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_pre_upload" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run = %s %s", a.Method, a.URL)
-	}
-	if a.Body["file_name"] != "logo.png" {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run body.file_name = %v, want logo.png (basename)", a.Body["file_name"])
-	}
-}
-
-// 三步直传：pre-upload → 客户端 PUT 字节 → callback。
-func TestAppsFileUpload_EndToEnd(t *testing.T) {
-	var putBody []byte
-	var putContentType, putCD string
-	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-		if r.Method != http.MethodPut {
-			w.WriteHeader(http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
-			return
-		}
-		putBody, _ = io.ReadAll(r.Body)
-		putContentType = r.Header.Get("Content-Type")
-		putCD = r.Header.Get("Content-Disposition")
-		w.Header().Set("ETag", `"etag-123"`)
-		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
-	}))
-	defer srv.Close()
-
-	dir := t.TempDir()
-	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "logo.png"), []byte("PNGBYTES"), 0o600); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	oldWD, _ := os.Getwd()
-	if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = os.Chdir(oldWD) })
-
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_pre_upload",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{"upload_url": srv.URL, "upload_id": "up-1"}},
-	})
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/storage/file_upload_callback",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{"code": 0, "data": map[string]interface{}{
-			"file_name": "logo.png", "path": "/1858537546760216.png", "size_bytes": 8, "type": "image/png",
-			"download_url": "/spark/app/x/1858537546760216.png",
-		}},
-	})
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsFileUpload,
-		[]string{"+file-upload", "--app-id", "app_x", "--file", "logo.png", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	if string(putBody) != "PNGBYTES" {
-		t.Fatalf("PUT body = %q, want file bytes", putBody)
-	}
-	if putContentType != "image/png" {
-		t.Errorf("PUT Content-Type = %q, want image/png", putContentType)
-	}
-	// 原始文件名必须经 Content-Disposition 透传给 TOS（否则后端用 storage key 当文件名）。
-	if putCD != `attachment; filename="logo.png"` {
-		t.Errorf("PUT Content-Disposition = %q, want attachment; filename=\"logo.png\"", putCD)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	if !strings.Contains(got, `"path": "/1858537546760216.png"`) {
-		t.Errorf("output missing uploaded path:\n%s", got)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestSanitizeUploadFileName_Cases 验证 sanitizeUploadFileName：空格转 %20、去 TOS 非法字符、全非法兜底、非 ASCII 百分号编码。
-func TestSanitizeUploadFileName_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	cases := []struct{ in, want string }{
-		{"logo.png", "logo.png"},
-		{"a b.png", "a%20b.png"},     // 空格 → %20（encodeURIComponent）
-		{`a:b/c*d?.png`, "abcd.png"}, // 去掉 TOS 非法字符
-		{"///", "download_file"},     // 全非法 → 兜底
-		{"中.txt", "%E4%B8%AD.txt"},   // 非 ASCII → UTF-8 百分号编码
-	}
-	for _, c := range cases {
-		if got := sanitizeUploadFileName(c.in); got != c.want {
-			t.Errorf("sanitizeUploadFileName(%q)=%q want %q", c.in, got, c.want)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-// TestMimeByExt_Cases 验证 mimeByExt：按扩展名识别 image/png，未知扩展名兜底 application/octet-stream。
-func TestMimeByExt_Cases(t *testing.T) {
-	if got := mimeByExt("a.png"); !strings.HasPrefix(got, "image/png") {
-		t.Errorf("mimeByExt(a.png)=%q want image/png", got)
-	}
-	if got := mimeByExt("data.unknownext"); got != "application/octet-stream" {
-		t.Errorf("mimeByExt(unknown)=%q want application/octet-stream", got)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_hint_leak_test.go

@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"regexp"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-// TestAppsErrorHintsCarryNoSecretsOrPII guards the actionable error hints added
-// for the apps command-governance task. Those hints are inline string literals
-// spread across several files (apps_env_pull.go, apps_access_scope_set.go,
-// apps_access_scope_get.go, apps_init.go git-push path, and the
-// gitCredentialIssueHint const in git_credential.go). They are stable English
-// strings, so we assert the verbatim copies here: a real app_id, an email, or a
-// phone number must never appear in a hint. Placeholders like <app_id> are
-// expected and must NOT trip the real-app-id regex.
-func TestAppsErrorHintsCarryNoSecretsOrPII(t *testing.T) {
-	// These are copied verbatim from the source. If a hint changes, copy the new
-	// text here so this leak guard keeps tracking the real production string.
-	hints := []string{
-		// apps_env_pull.go:86 and apps_access_scope_get.go:50 (identical literals)
-		"verify --app-id is correct and you have access to the app; list your apps with `lark-cli apps +list`",
-		// apps_access_scope_set.go:74
-		"verify --app-id is correct; for scope=specific, each --targets id must be a valid open_id/department_id/chat_id and --approver a valid open_id; review the current scope with `lark-cli apps +access-scope-get --app-id <app_id>`",
-		// apps_init.go:483 (git push rejection)
-		"the push was rejected — the git output is in the message above; if it is a non-fast-forward (remote has new commits), sync the remote and retry; if it is an auth failure, make sure `lark-cli apps +git-credential-init` has succeeded",
-		// git_credential.go gitCredentialIssueHint const (referenced directly so a
-		// rename or text change breaks the build instead of silently drifting)
-		gitCredentialIssueHint,
-		// command-governance hints added for this task (referenced by const, no drift)
-		appIDListHint,
-		sessionStopHint,
-		createHint,
-		dbEnvCreateHint,
-		dbTableGetHint,
-		dbTableListHint,
-	}
-
-	realAppID := regexp.MustCompile(`app_[a-z0-9]{6,}`)
-	email := regexp.MustCompile(`[A-Za-z0-9._%+\-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.\-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}`)
-	phone := regexp.MustCompile(`\b1[3-9]\d{9}\b`)
-	// An obvious secret: a PAT-like token or a "secret=..." / "token=..." pair.
-	secret := regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)(pat-[a-z0-9]+|secret\s*[=:]\s*\S|token\s*[=:]\s*\S)`)
-
-	for _, h := range hints {
-		if realAppID.MatchString(h) {
-			t.Errorf("hint leaks a real-looking app id (use <app_id>): %q", h)
-		}
-		if email.MatchString(h) {
-			t.Errorf("hint leaks an email address: %q", h)
-		}
-		if phone.MatchString(h) {
-			t.Errorf("hint leaks a phone number: %q", h)
-		}
-		if secret.MatchString(h) {
-			t.Errorf("hint leaks an obvious secret/token: %q", h)
-		}
-	}
-
-	// Sanity: the placeholder <app_id> must NOT match the real-app-id regex,
-	// otherwise the guard above would be a false positive on legitimate hints.
-	if realAppID.MatchString("<app_id>") {
-		t.Fatal("realAppID regex incorrectly matches the <app_id> placeholder")
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_hints_more_test.go

@@ -1,129 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-func assertHintContains(t *testing.T, sc common.Shortcut, args []string, stub *httpmock.Stub, want string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(stub)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, sc, args, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected failure, got nil; stdout=%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs.Problem, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, want) {
-		t.Fatalf("hint %q does not contain %q", p.Hint, want)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsSessionCreate_4xxFailureCarriesListHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsSessionCreate,
-		[]string{"+session-create", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "POST", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sessions",
-			Status: http.StatusNotFound, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "app not found"}},
-		"apps +list")
-}
-
-func TestAppsSessionList_4xxFailureCarriesListHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsSessionList,
-		[]string{"+session-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "GET", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sessions",
-			Status: http.StatusForbidden, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "permission denied"}},
-		"apps +list")
-}
-
-func TestAppsUpdate_4xxFailureCarriesListHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsUpdate,
-		[]string{"+update", "--app-id", "app_x", "--name", "n", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "PATCH", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x",
-			Status: http.StatusNotFound, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "app not found"}},
-		"apps +list")
-}
-
-func TestAppsReleaseList_4xxFailureCarriesListHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsReleaseList,
-		[]string{"+release-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "GET", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/releases",
-			Status: http.StatusForbidden, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "permission denied"}},
-		"apps +list")
-}
-
-func TestAppsSessionStop_4xxFailureCarriesSessionHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsSessionStop,
-		[]string{"+session-stop", "--app-id", "app_x", "--session-id", "s1", "--turn-id", "t1", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "POST", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/sessions/s1/stop",
-			Status: http.StatusNotFound, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "session not found"}},
-		"+session-list")
-}
-
-func TestAppsCreate_4xxFailureCarriesTypeHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsCreate,
-		[]string{"+create", "--name", "n", "--app-type", "html", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "POST", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps",
-			Status: http.StatusForbidden, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "permission denied"}},
-		"full_stack")
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBEnvCreate_4xxFailureCarriesHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsDBEnvCreate,
-		[]string{"+db-env-create", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--yes", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "POST", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/db_dev_init",
-			Status: http.StatusConflict, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "already multi-env"}},
-		"+db-table-list")
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableGet_4xxFailureCarriesHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsDBTableGet,
-		[]string{"+db-table-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--table", "users", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "GET", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables/users",
-			Status: http.StatusNotFound, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "table not found"}},
-		"+db-table-list")
-}
-
-func TestAppsDBTableList_4xxFailureCarriesHint(t *testing.T) {
-	assertHintContains(t, AppsDBTableList,
-		[]string{"+db-table-list", "--app-id", "app_x", "--env", "dev", "--as", "user"},
-		&httpmock.Stub{Method: "GET", URL: "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/tables",
-			Status: http.StatusNotFound, Body: map[string]interface{}{"msg": "dev env not found"}},
-		"+db-env-create")
-}
-
-// withAppsHint must only fill an EMPTY hint; an upstream-provided hint wins.
-func TestWithAppsHint_DoesNotOverrideUpstreamHint(t *testing.T) {
-	upstream := &errs.Problem{Message: "boom", Hint: "upstream specific hint"}
-	got := withAppsHint(upstream, appIDListHint)
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(got)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed problem, got %T", got)
-	}
-	if p.Hint != "upstream specific hint" {
-		t.Fatalf("upstream hint was overridden: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-// withAppsHint fills the hint when empty and leaves Message untouched.
-func TestWithAppsHint_FillsEmptyHintKeepsMessage(t *testing.T) {
-	p0 := &errs.Problem{Message: "boom"}
-	got := withAppsHint(p0, appIDListHint)
-	p, _ := errs.ProblemOf(got)
-	if p.Hint != appIDListHint {
-		t.Fatalf("hint not filled: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-	if p.Message != "boom" {
-		t.Fatalf("message mutated: %q", p.Message)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_hints_test.go

@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"net/http"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/errs"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/httpmock"
-)
-
-// TestAppsEnvPull_4xxFailureCarriesListHint verifies that a 4xx failure from the
-// env_vars endpoint surfaces an actionable hint pointing at `lark-cli apps +list`.
-func TestAppsEnvPull_4xxFailureCarriesListHint(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "POST",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/env_vars",
-		Status: http.StatusForbidden,
-		Body:   map[string]interface{}{"msg": "permission denied"},
-	})
-
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsEnvPull,
-		[]string{"+env-pull", "--app-id", "app_x", "--project-path", t.TempDir(), "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected failure, got nil; stdout=%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs.Problem, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "apps +list") {
-		t.Fatalf("hint missing `apps +list`: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsAccessScopeGet_4xxFailureCarriesListHint verifies the access-scope-get
-// 4xx failure points at `lark-cli apps +list`.
-func TestAppsAccessScopeGet_4xxFailureCarriesListHint(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/access-scope",
-		Status: http.StatusNotFound,
-		Body:   map[string]interface{}{"msg": "app not found"},
-	})
-
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsAccessScopeGet,
-		[]string{"+access-scope-get", "--app-id", "app_x", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected failure, got nil; stdout=%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs.Problem, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "apps +list") {
-		t.Fatalf("hint missing `apps +list`: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-}
-
-// TestAppsAccessScopeSet_4xxFailureCarriesScopeGetHint verifies the
-// access-scope-set 4xx failure points at `+access-scope-get`.
-func TestAppsAccessScopeSet_4xxFailureCarriesScopeGetHint(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "PUT",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps/app_x/access-scope",
-		Status: http.StatusBadRequest,
-		Body:   map[string]interface{}{"msg": "invalid target id"},
-	})
-
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsAccessScopeSet,
-		[]string{"+access-scope-set", "--app-id", "app_x", "--scope", "tenant", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected failure, got nil; stdout=%s", stdout.String())
-	}
-	p, ok := errs.ProblemOf(err)
-	if !ok {
-		t.Fatalf("expected typed errs.Problem, got %T: %v", err, err)
-	}
-	if !strings.Contains(p.Hint, "+access-scope-get") {
-		t.Fatalf("hint missing `+access-scope-get`: %q", p.Hint)
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_html_publish.go

@@ -21,13 +21,9 @@ var AppsHTMLPublish = common.Shortcut{
 	Command:     "+html-publish",
 	Description: "Publish HTML to a Miaoda app (single multipart POST returns the access URL)",
 	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +html-publish --app-id <app_id> --path ./dist",
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +html-publish --app-id <app_id> --path ./site --dry-run",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:write"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
+	Scopes:      []string{"spark:app:write"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
 	Flags: []common.Flag{
 		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app ID", Required: true},
 		{Name: "path", Desc: "path to HTML file or directory", Required: true},

shortcuts/apps/apps_init.go

@@ -1,674 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"encoding/json"
-	"fmt"
-	"io"
-	"os"
-	"os/exec"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"unicode"
-
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/charcheck"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/internal/output"
-	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
-)
-
-// defaultInitBranch is the fixed remote branch +init checks out after clone.
-const defaultInitBranch = "sprint/default"
-
-// Fixed init commit subjects. Constants — never interpolate user input. The
-// empty-repo (`app init`) path splits the scaffolded tree into two commits;
-// the non-empty (`app sync`) path stays a single commit.
-const (
-	commitMsgAppCode   = "chore: initialize app project code"
-	commitMsgAppConfig = "chore: initialize miaoda app config"
-	commitMsgUpgrade   = "chore: initialize miaoda app repository"
-)
-
-// scaffold kinds returned by runScaffold and consumed by commitAndPushIfDirty.
-const (
-	scaffoldKindInit    = "init"
-	scaffoldKindUpgrade = "upgrade"
-)
-
-const (
-	miaodaCLIPkg    = "@lark-apaas/miaoda-cli@latest"
-	defaultTemplate = "nestjs-react-fullstack"
-	metaRelPath     = ".spark/meta.json"
-	steeringRelPath = ".agent/skills/steering"
-	seedReadme      = "README.md"
-)
-
-// initRunner is the commandRunner used by +init. Package-level so unit tests
-// can swap in a fakeCommandRunner. Production uses execCommandRunner.
-var initRunner commandRunner = execCommandRunner{}
-
-// AppsInit initializes a Miaoda app's code and local development environment.
-var AppsInit = common.Shortcut{
-	Service:     appsService,
-	Command:     "+init",
-	Description: "Initialize a Miaoda app's code and local development environment",
-	Risk:        "write",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +init --app-id <app_id> --dir <dir>",
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +init --app-id <app_id> --dir <dir> --dry-run",
-	},
-	// +init makes no direct lark API calls (it shells out to the
-	// +git-credential-init subprocess, which enforces its own scopes), so it
-	// declares no scopes of its own. Explicit []string{} (not nil) per the
-	// convention enforced by TestAllShortcutsScopesNotNil.
-	Scopes:    []string{},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
-	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		// NOTE: --app-id is intentionally NOT Required:true. The framework maps
-		// Required:true to cobra's MarkFlagRequired, whose error is plain-text
-		// exit-1 (root.go handleRootError case 4), bypassing the structured
-		// envelope. The spec and the E2E assert exit-2 + a structured
-		// {"ok":false,"error":{...}} envelope for missing --app-id, so the empty
-		// check lives in Validate (output.ErrValidation -> ExitValidation=2).
-		{Name: "app-id", Desc: "Miaoda app ID"},
-		{Name: "dir", Desc: "clone target directory; absolute or relative path (default ./<app-id>)"},
-		{Name: "template", Desc: "code-init template for an empty repo; optional — if omitted, derived from the app's tech stack"},
-	},
-	Validate: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		if strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id")) == "" {
-			return output.ErrValidation("--app-id is required")
-		}
-		return nil
-	},
-	DryRun: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) *common.DryRunAPI {
-		appID := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-		template := resolveTemplate(rctx, appID)
-		dry := common.NewDryRunAPI().
-			Desc("Initialize Miaoda app code (credential-init, clone, checkout, npx code-init, optional commit/push)").
-			Set("credential_init", fmt.Sprintf("apps +git-credential-init --app-id %s --format json", appID)).
-			Set("checkout", "git checkout "+defaultInitBranch).
-			Set("scaffold", fmt.Sprintf("empty repo: npx -y --prefer-online %s app init --template %s --app-id %s; non-empty: npx -y --prefer-online %s app sync + .spark/meta.json app_id patch + conditional skills sync --local", miaodaCLIPkg, template, appID, miaodaCLIPkg)).
-			Set("commit_push", "conditional: git add -A + commit + push origin "+defaultInitBranch+" when the working tree has changes").
-			Set("template", template).
-			Set("env_pull", fmt.Sprintf("apps +env-pull --app-id %s --project-path <clone_path> --format json (after successful init)", appID))
-		dir, err := resolveTargetPath(rctx, appID)
-		if err != nil {
-			dry.Set("dir_error", err.Error())
-			dir = defaultCloneDir(appID)
-		} else if isAlreadyInitialized(dir) {
-			dry.Set("already_initialized", true)
-		} else if e := ensureEmptyDir(dir); e != nil {
-			dry.Set("dir_error", e.Error())
-		}
-		dry.Set("clone", fmt.Sprintf("git clone -- <repository_url-from-credential-init> %s", dir))
-		dry.Set("clone_path", dir)
-		return dry
-	},
-	Execute: appsInitExecute,
-}
-
-// defaultCloneDir returns the default clone target (./<app-id>) for an app ID.
-func defaultCloneDir(appID string) string {
-	return filepath.Join(".", appID)
-}
-
-// resolveTemplate returns the scaffold template for an empty-repo `app init`.
-// An explicit --template wins. When omitted, it should be derived from the
-// app's tech stack.
-// TODO(apps-init): look up the app by appID via the apps API (e.g. `apps +list`
-// or a get-app endpoint), read its tech stack, and map tech-stack -> template
-// through a (future) enum. Until that lands, fall back to defaultTemplate.
-func resolveTemplate(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID string) string {
-	if t := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("template")); t != "" {
-		return t
-	}
-	// TODO(apps-init): derive from app tech stack (apps API + enum mapping).
-	return defaultTemplate
-}
-
-// initLogf writes a one-line progress message to stderr. stdout stays reserved
-// for the structured JSON envelope, so progress never pollutes it. Callers must
-// never pass a raw repository_url (it may embed a token) — pass step names,
-// clone_path, branch, or scaffold kind, and route any URL through
-// redactURLCredentials first.
-func initLogf(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, format string, args ...interface{}) {
-	fmt.Fprintf(rctx.IO().ErrOut, "→ "+format+"\n", args...)
-}
-
-// resolveTargetPath computes the absolute clone target from --dir (or the
-// ./<app-id> default). Unlike the prior SafeInputPath approach it does NOT
-// confine to cwd — the clone destination is user-chosen (the skill prompts for
-// it). It rejects empty input and control characters; symlink/no-clobber
-// guarding happens in ensureEmptyDir.
-func resolveTargetPath(rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID string) (string, error) {
-	raw := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("dir"))
-	if raw == "" {
-		raw = defaultCloneDir(appID)
-	}
-	// Reject ALL control characters (incl. tab/newline — a newline in an echoed
-	// path is a log-injection vector); charcheck additionally rejects dangerous
-	// Unicode (bidi overrides, zero-width) that IsControl does not.
-	if strings.IndexFunc(raw, unicode.IsControl) >= 0 {
-		return "", output.ErrValidation("--dir must not contain control characters")
-	}
-	if err := charcheck.RejectControlChars(raw, "--dir"); err != nil {
-		return "", output.ErrValidation("%v", err)
-	}
-	abs, err := filepath.Abs(raw) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs (depguard rule shortcuts-no-vfs); raw is control-char-validated above, and FileIO.ResolvePath cannot resolve a clone target (it rejects absolute paths).
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", output.ErrValidation("--dir cannot be resolved: %v", err)
-	}
-	return abs, nil
-}
-
-// ensureEmptyDir refuses to clone into an existing non-empty dir, a symlink, or
-// a non-directory. A non-existent path is fine (git clone creates it). Uses
-// Lstat so a symlinked target is rejected rather than followed.
-func ensureEmptyDir(dir string) error {
-	info, err := os.Lstat(dir) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs (depguard rule shortcuts-no-vfs); dir is the validated clone target, and lstat is required to reject a symlink (FileIO has no Lstat; its Stat follows symlinks).
-	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return output.ErrValidation("--dir cannot be read: %v", err)
-	}
-	if info.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
-		return output.ErrValidation("--dir must not be a symlink: %q", dir)
-	}
-	if !info.IsDir() {
-		return output.ErrValidation("--dir exists and is not a directory: %q", dir)
-	}
-	entries, err := os.ReadDir(dir) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs (depguard rule shortcuts-no-vfs); dir is the validated clone target, and FileIO has no ReadDir.
-	if err != nil {
-		return output.ErrValidation("--dir cannot be read: %v", err)
-	}
-	if len(entries) > 0 {
-		return output.ErrValidation("target directory %q already exists and is not empty", dir)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// isAlreadyInitialized reports whether dir is an already-initialized Miaoda app
-// repo, detected by the presence of <dir>/.spark/meta.json (regardless of its
-// app_id value). Used to short-circuit +init into a friendly no-op.
-func isAlreadyInitialized(dir string) bool {
-	info, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(dir, metaRelPath)) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs (depguard rule shortcuts-no-vfs); path is under the validated clone dir, and FileIO.Stat rejects absolute paths.
-	return err == nil && !info.IsDir()
-}
-
-// ensureMetaAppID patches <dir>/.spark/meta.json to include app_id when the file
-// exists but lacks (or has an empty) app_id. Other fields are preserved. When
-// the file does not exist, this is a no-op (we never create it).
-func ensureMetaAppID(dir, appID string) error {
-	path := filepath.Join(dir, metaRelPath)
-	b, err := os.ReadFile(path) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs (depguard rule shortcuts-no-vfs); path is under the validated clone dir, and FileIO.Open rejects absolute paths.
-	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "meta_write", "read %s failed: %v", metaRelPath, err)
-	}
-	var m map[string]interface{}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &m); err != nil {
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "meta_write", "parse %s failed: %v", metaRelPath, err)
-	}
-	if cur, _ := m["app_id"].(string); strings.TrimSpace(cur) != "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	if m == nil {
-		m = map[string]interface{}{}
-	}
-	m["app_id"] = appID
-	out, err := json.MarshalIndent(m, "", "  ")
-	if err != nil {
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "meta_write", "marshal %s failed: %v", metaRelPath, err)
-	}
-	if err := os.WriteFile(path, append(out, '\n'), 0o644); err != nil { //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs (depguard rule shortcuts-no-vfs); path is under the validated clone dir, and FileIO.Save rejects absolute paths.
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "meta_write", "write %s failed: %v", metaRelPath, err)
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// hasSteeringSkills reports whether <dir>/.agent/skills/steering exists as a dir.
-func hasSteeringSkills(dir string) bool {
-	info, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(dir, steeringRelPath)) //nolint:forbidigo // shortcuts cannot import internal/vfs (depguard rule shortcuts-no-vfs); path is under the validated clone dir, and FileIO.Stat rejects absolute paths.
-	return err == nil && info.IsDir()
-}
-
-// isEmptyRepo reports whether the checked-out branch has no tracked files
-// other than the backend's default seed README.md. `git ls-files` listing
-// nothing — or only README.md — counts as empty (→ scaffold via `app init`).
-func isEmptyRepo(ctx context.Context, dir string) (bool, error) {
-	stdout, stderr, err := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "git", "ls-files")
-	if err != nil {
-		return false, output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "git_ls_files", "git ls-files failed: %s", gitErr(stderr, err))
-	}
-	for _, line := range strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(stdout), "\n") {
-		f := strings.TrimSpace(line)
-		// Match the seed exactly (case- and path-sensitive): only a root-level
-		// "README.md" is the backend's default seed. A docs/README.md or readme.md
-		// is treated as real content (→ non-empty), which is the safe direction
-		// (skip scaffolding rather than risk overwriting). Extend this allow-list
-		// here if the backend's seed set grows.
-		if f == "" || f == seedReadme {
-			continue
-		}
-		return false, nil // a non-README tracked file → non-empty repo
-	}
-	return true, nil
-}
-
-// runScaffold runs the npx scaffolding step inside the cloned repo (cwd=dir).
-// Empty repo -> `app init`; non-empty -> `app sync` + meta app_id patch +
-// conditional `skills sync`. Returns "init" or "upgrade".
-func runScaffold(ctx context.Context, dir, appID, template string) (string, error) {
-	empty, err := isEmptyRepo(ctx, dir)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if empty {
-		// isEmptyRepo treats a repo with no tracked files — or only the backend's
-		// seed README.md — as empty. If other seed files (e.g. .gitignore) can
-		// appear, extend isEmptyRepo's allow-list accordingly.
-		if _, stderr, err := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "npx", "-y", "--prefer-online", miaodaCLIPkg, "app", "init", "--template", template, "--app-id", appID); err != nil {
-			return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "npx_app_init", "npx app init failed: %s", gitErr(stderr, err))
-		}
-		return scaffoldKindInit, nil
-	}
-	if _, stderr, err := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "npx", "-y", "--prefer-online", miaodaCLIPkg, "app", "sync"); err != nil {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "npx_app_sync", "npx app sync failed: %s", gitErr(stderr, err))
-	}
-	if err := ensureMetaAppID(dir, appID); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if !hasSteeringSkills(dir) {
-		if _, stderr, err := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "npx", "-y", "--prefer-online", miaodaCLIPkg, "skills", "sync", "--local"); err != nil {
-			return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "npx_skills_sync", "npx skills sync failed: %s", gitErr(stderr, err))
-		}
-	}
-	return scaffoldKindUpgrade, nil
-}
-
-// parseRepoURLFromEnvelope extracts data.repository_url from a lark-cli JSON
-// envelope ({"ok":true,"data":{"repository_url":"..."}}). The field name
-// matches the contract emitted by `apps +git-credential-init`.
-func parseRepoURLFromEnvelope(stdout string) (string, error) {
-	var env struct {
-		OK   bool `json:"ok"`
-		Data struct {
-			RepositoryURL string `json:"repository_url"`
-		} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout), &env); err != nil {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "credential_init", "could not parse +git-credential-init output as JSON: %v", err)
-	}
-	if !env.OK {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "credential_init", "+git-credential-init reported failure")
-	}
-	if strings.TrimSpace(env.Data.RepositoryURL) == "" {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "credential_init", "+git-credential-init returned no repository_url")
-	}
-	return env.Data.RepositoryURL, nil
-}
-
-// parseEnvFileFromEnvelope extracts data.env_file from a `+env-pull` success
-// envelope ({"ok":true,"data":{"env_file":"..."}}) on stdout.
-func parseEnvFileFromEnvelope(stdout string) (string, error) {
-	var env struct {
-		OK   bool `json:"ok"`
-		Data struct {
-			EnvFile string `json:"env_file"`
-		} `json:"data"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(stdout), &env); err != nil {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "env_pull", "could not parse +env-pull output as JSON: %v", err)
-	}
-	if !env.OK {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "env_pull", "+env-pull reported failure")
-	}
-	if strings.TrimSpace(env.Data.EnvFile) == "" {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "env_pull", "+env-pull returned no env_file")
-	}
-	return env.Data.EnvFile, nil
-}
-
-// parseEnvPullErrorEnvelope extracts a single-line reason from a `+env-pull`
-// error envelope ({"ok":false,"error":{"type":...,"message":...}}) on stderr.
-// Returns "" when stderr is not a parseable error envelope (caller falls back).
-func parseEnvPullErrorEnvelope(stderr string) string {
-	var env struct {
-		Error struct {
-			Type    string `json:"type"`
-			Message string `json:"message"`
-		} `json:"error"`
-	}
-	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(strings.TrimSpace(stderr)), &env); err != nil {
-		return ""
-	}
-	msg := strings.TrimSpace(env.Error.Message)
-	if msg == "" {
-		return ""
-	}
-	if t := strings.TrimSpace(env.Error.Type); t != "" {
-		return t + ": " + msg
-	}
-	return msg
-}
-
-// validateRepoURLScheme rejects any repository_url that is not http(s):// to
-// block git's dangerous transports (ext::, file://, ssh://) and option injection.
-func validateRepoURLScheme(repoURL string) error {
-	if strings.HasPrefix(repoURL, "http://") || strings.HasPrefix(repoURL, "https://") {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return output.Errorf(output.ExitValidation, "validation",
-		"repository_url from +git-credential-init must be http(s); refusing %q", redactURLCredentials(repoURL))
-}
-
-func appsInitExecute(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-	appID := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-id"))
-
-	dir, err := resolveTargetPath(rctx, appID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Already-initialized short-circuit: a dir containing .spark/meta.json is an
-	// initialized Miaoda app repo -> skip clone/scaffold/commit, but still refresh
-	// the local env so a re-run picks up the latest startup env vars.
-	if isAlreadyInitialized(dir) {
-		initLogf(rctx, "Already initialized at %s — refreshing local environment", dir)
-		out := map[string]interface{}{
-			"app_id":     appID,
-			"clone_path": dir,
-			"scaffold":   "already_initialized",
-			"committed":  false,
-			"pushed":     false,
-		}
-		initLogf(rctx, "Pulling local environment variables...")
-		envFile, envPullErr := pullEnv(ctx, rctx, appID, dir)
-		envPulled := envPullErr == ""
-		out["env_pulled"] = envPulled
-		if envPulled {
-			initLogf(rctx, "Local environment written to %s", envFile)
-			out["env_file"] = envFile
-			out["message"] = "Repository already initialized. Local env refreshed — you can start developing."
-		} else {
-			initLogf(rctx, "Could not pull local env vars: %s", envPullErr)
-			out["env_pull_error"] = envPullErr
-			out["message"] = fmt.Sprintf("Repository already initialized. Could not pull local env vars automatically — run `lark-cli apps +env-pull --app-id %s` to retry.", appID)
-		}
-		rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Already initialized at %s\n", dir)
-			if envPulled {
-				fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Local environment written to %s\n", envFile)
-			} else {
-				fmt.Fprintf(w, "⚠ Could not pull local env vars: %s\n", envPullErr)
-				fmt.Fprintf(w, "  run `lark-cli apps +env-pull --app-id %s` to retry\n", appID)
-			}
-			fmt.Fprintln(w, "仓库已初始化完成，可以开始开发了。")
-		})
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	if _, err := exec.LookPath("git"); err != nil {
-		return output.ErrWithHint(output.ExitInternal, "dependency",
-			"git executable not found on PATH", "install git and ensure it is on your PATH")
-	}
-	if _, err := exec.LookPath("npx"); err != nil {
-		return output.ErrWithHint(output.ExitInternal, "dependency",
-			"npx executable not found on PATH", "install Node.js (which provides npx) and ensure it is on your PATH")
-	}
-
-	if err := ensureEmptyDir(dir); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	initLogf(rctx, "Issuing repository credentials for %s...", appID)
-	repoURL, err := issueCredentials(ctx, rctx, appID)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if err := validateRepoURLScheme(repoURL); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	initLogf(rctx, "Cloning into %s...", dir)
-	if _, stderr, err := initRunner.Run(ctx, "", "git", "clone", "--", repoURL, dir); err != nil {
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "git_clone", "git clone failed: %s", gitErr(stderr, err))
-	}
-	initLogf(rctx, "Checking out %s...", defaultInitBranch)
-	if _, stderr, err := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "git", "checkout", defaultInitBranch); err != nil {
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "git_checkout", "git checkout %s failed: %s", defaultInitBranch, gitErr(stderr, err))
-	}
-
-	initLogf(rctx, "Initializing app code (running miaoda-cli)...")
-	scaffold, err := runScaffold(ctx, dir, appID, resolveTemplate(rctx, appID))
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	committed, pushed, err := commitAndPushIfDirty(ctx, dir, scaffold)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if pushed {
-		initLogf(rctx, "Committed and pushed to %s", defaultInitBranch)
-	} else {
-		initLogf(rctx, "Working tree clean — skipped commit/push")
-	}
-
-	initLogf(rctx, "Pulling local environment variables...")
-	envFile, envPullErr := pullEnv(ctx, rctx, appID, dir)
-	envPulled := envPullErr == ""
-	if envPulled {
-		initLogf(rctx, "Local environment written to %s", envFile)
-	} else {
-		initLogf(rctx, "Could not pull local env vars: %s", envPullErr)
-	}
-
-	out := map[string]interface{}{
-		"app_id":         appID,
-		"repository_url": redactURLCredentials(repoURL),
-		"branch":         defaultInitBranch,
-		"clone_path":     dir,
-		"scaffold":       scaffold,
-		"committed":      committed,
-		"pushed":         pushed,
-		"env_pulled":     envPulled,
-		"message":        "Repository initialized. You can start developing.",
-	}
-	if envPulled {
-		out["env_file"] = envFile
-	} else {
-		out["env_pull_error"] = envPullErr
-		out["message"] = fmt.Sprintf("Repository initialized. Could not pull local env vars automatically — run `lark-cli apps +env-pull --app-id %s` to retry.", appID)
-	}
-	rctx.OutFormat(out, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Repository initialized at %s\n", dir)
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "  branch: %s\n  scaffold: %s\n", defaultInitBranch, scaffold)
-		if envPulled {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "✓ Local environment written to %s\n", envFile)
-		} else {
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "⚠ Could not pull local env vars: %s\n", envPullErr)
-			fmt.Fprintf(w, "  run `lark-cli apps +env-pull --app-id %s` to retry\n", appID)
-		}
-		fmt.Fprintln(w, "仓库已初始化完成，可以开始开发了。")
-	})
-	return nil
-}
-
-// pullEnv runs `<self> apps +env-pull --app-id <appID> --project-path <dir>
-// --format json`, forwarding --as when set. Returns (envFile, "") on success or
-// ("", reason) on failure. Non-fatal by contract: the caller logs a warning and
-// continues. The success envelope is read from stdout, the error envelope from
-// stderr (lark-cli writes structured errors to stderr; see cmd/root.go
-// handleRootError). The reason is always redacted.
-func pullEnv(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID, dir string) (envFile, reason string) {
-	self, err := os.Executable()
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", redactURLCredentials(fmt.Sprintf("cannot locate lark-cli executable: %v", err))
-	}
-	args := []string{"apps", "+env-pull", "--app-id", appID, "--project-path", dir, "--format", "json"}
-	if as := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("as")); as != "" {
-		args = append(args, "--as", as)
-	}
-	stdout, stderr, runErr := initRunner.Run(ctx, "", self, args...)
-	if runErr != nil {
-		r := parseEnvPullErrorEnvelope(stderr)
-		if r == "" {
-			r = gitErr(stderr, runErr)
-		}
-		return "", redactURLCredentials(r)
-	}
-	envFile, perr := parseEnvFileFromEnvelope(stdout)
-	if perr != nil {
-		return "", redactURLCredentials(perr.Error())
-	}
-	return envFile, ""
-}
-
-// issueCredentials runs `<self> apps +git-credential-init --app-id <id> --format json`
-// and returns the repo_url it reports. Forwards --as when set.
-func issueCredentials(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext, appID string) (string, error) {
-	self, err := os.Executable()
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", output.Errorf(output.ExitInternal, "internal", "cannot locate lark-cli executable: %v", err)
-	}
-	args := []string{"apps", "+git-credential-init", "--app-id", appID, "--format", "json"}
-	if as := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("as")); as != "" {
-		args = append(args, "--as", as)
-	}
-	stdout, stderr, err := initRunner.Run(ctx, "", self, args...)
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", output.ErrWithHint(output.ExitAPI, "credential_init",
-			fmt.Sprintf("apps +git-credential-init failed: %s", gitErr(stderr, err)),
-			"ensure apps +git-credential-init is available and you are logged in")
-	}
-	return parseRepoURLFromEnvelope(stdout)
-}
-
-// commitAndPushIfDirty commits and pushes only when the working tree has
-// changes; a clean tree is a no-op (returns false,false). For the empty-repo
-// init path (scaffoldKind == "init") it splits the scaffolded tree into two
-// commits — app project code, then Miaoda config (.spark/.agent) — skipping
-// either commit when that group has no changes (no empty commits). Other paths
-// commit once. Push is a single `git push origin <branch>` for all commits.
-func commitAndPushIfDirty(ctx context.Context, dir, scaffoldKind string) (committed, pushed bool, err error) {
-	status, stderr, runErr := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "git", "status", "--porcelain")
-	if runErr != nil {
-		return false, false, output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "git_status", "git status failed: %s", gitErr(stderr, runErr))
-	}
-	if strings.TrimSpace(status) == "" {
-		return false, false, nil
-	}
-
-	if scaffoldKind == scaffoldKindInit {
-		// Stage each group by its exact porcelain paths (never gitignored files),
-		// so neither `git add` errors on an ignored path like .agent.
-		appPaths, configPaths := classifyPorcelain(status)
-		if len(appPaths) > 0 {
-			if e := stageAndCommit(ctx, dir, commitMsgAppCode, appPaths...); e != nil {
-				return committed, false, e
-			}
-			committed = true
-		}
-		if len(configPaths) > 0 {
-			if e := stageAndCommit(ctx, dir, commitMsgAppConfig, configPaths...); e != nil {
-				return committed, false, e
-			}
-			committed = true
-		}
-	} else {
-		if e := stageAndCommit(ctx, dir, commitMsgUpgrade, "."); e != nil {
-			return false, false, e
-		}
-		committed = true
-	}
-
-	if !committed {
-		return false, false, nil
-	}
-
-	if _, se, e := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "git", "push", "origin", defaultInitBranch); e != nil {
-		return true, false, withAppsHint(
-			output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "git_push", "git push failed: %s", gitErr(se, e)),
-			"the push was rejected — the git output is in the message above; if it is a non-fast-forward (remote has new commits), sync the remote and retry; if it is an auth failure, make sure `lark-cli apps +git-credential-init` has succeeded")
-	}
-	return true, true, nil
-}
-
-// stageAndCommit stages the given pathspecs (`git add -A -- <pathspecs>`) and
-// makes one `git commit --no-verify -m message`. --no-verify skips the scaffold
-// repo's local pre-commit / commit-msg hooks (local only; the later push is not
-// --no-verify). Callers gate this on classifyPorcelain so the group is non-empty
-// and the commit never hits "nothing to commit".
-func stageAndCommit(ctx context.Context, dir, message string, pathspecs ...string) error {
-	addArgs := append([]string{"add", "-A", "--"}, pathspecs...)
-	if _, se, e := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "git", addArgs...); e != nil {
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "git_add", "git add failed: %s", gitErr(se, e))
-	}
-	if _, se, e := initRunner.Run(ctx, dir, "git", "commit", "--no-verify", "-m", message); e != nil {
-		return output.Errorf(output.ExitAPI, "git_commit", "git commit failed: %s", gitErr(se, e))
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// classifyPorcelain parses `git status --porcelain` output and partitions the
-// changed paths into the "app code" group (anything outside .spark/ and .agent/)
-// and the "Miaoda config" group (.spark/ and .agent/). It returns the exact
-// porcelain paths so callers can stage them verbatim: porcelain never lists
-// gitignored files, so `git add -- <these paths>` never trips git's ignored-path
-// error. (Naming an ignored dir explicitly — or combining a "." pathspec with
-// :(exclude) magic — DOES error when a scaffold template gitignores e.g. .agent,
-// which is why we stage exact paths instead of pathspecs.)
-func classifyPorcelain(status string) (appPaths, configPaths []string) {
-	for _, line := range strings.Split(status, "\n") {
-		p := porcelainPath(line)
-		if p == "" {
-			continue
-		}
-		if isConfigPath(p) {
-			configPaths = append(configPaths, p)
-		} else {
-			appPaths = append(appPaths, p)
-		}
-	}
-	return appPaths, configPaths
-}
-
-// porcelainPath extracts the path from a `git status --porcelain` v1 line.
-// Format is "XY <path>" (2 status chars + space); rename/copy lines are
-// "XY <orig> -> <dest>" (dest is what matters). Quoted paths are unquoted.
-func porcelainPath(line string) string {
-	if len(line) < 4 {
-		return ""
-	}
-	p := line[3:]
-	if i := strings.Index(p, " -> "); i >= 0 {
-		p = p[i+len(" -> "):]
-	}
-	p = strings.TrimSpace(p)
-	p = strings.Trim(p, `"`)
-	return p
-}
-
-// isConfigPath reports whether p is the Miaoda app-config group: the .spark or
-// .agent directory itself, or anything under them. ".sparkrc" is NOT config.
-func isConfigPath(p string) bool {
-	return p == ".spark" || p == ".agent" ||
-		strings.HasPrefix(p, ".spark/") || strings.HasPrefix(p, ".agent/")
-}
-
-// gitErr builds a redacted, single-line error detail from stderr (falling back
-// to the exec error). Always redacts embedded credentials.
-func gitErr(stderr string, err error) string {
-	s := strings.TrimSpace(stderr)
-	if s == "" && err != nil {
-		s = err.Error()
-	}
-	return redactURLCredentials(s)
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_jq_tips_test.go

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2026 Lark Technologies Pte. Ltd.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
-
-package apps
-
-import (
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-)
-
-func TestListyCommandsHaveJqTip(t *testing.T) {
-	wantCmds := map[string]bool{
-		"+list": true, "+db-table-list": true, "+db-table-schema": true,
-		"+db-sql": true, "+release-list": true, "+session-list": true,
-	}
-	for _, s := range Shortcuts() {
-		if !wantCmds[s.Command] {
-			continue
-		}
-		has := false
-		for _, tip := range s.Tips {
-			if strings.Contains(tip, "--jq") || strings.Contains(tip, "-q '") {
-				has = true
-			}
-		}
-		if !has {
-			t.Errorf("%s should have a --jq filter tip", s.Command)
-		}
-	}
-}

shortcuts/apps/apps_list.go

@@ -12,30 +12,23 @@ import (
 	"github.com/larksuite/cli/shortcuts/common"
 )
 
-// AppsList lists Miaoda apps visible to the calling user (cursor pagination).
+// AppsList lists Miaoda apps owned by the calling user (cursor pagination).
 //
-// Supports name fuzzy match (--keyword), ownership-dimension filter
-// (--ownership: all / mine / shared), and app-type filter (--app-type). See
-// lark-apps SKILL.md for when an agent should use this to resolve an app_id
-// from a user-supplied name (only when the user named an app and a downstream
-// op needs its app_id — never unconditional enumeration).
+// Hidden from --help / tab completion (Hidden: true) so agents do not discover it
+// as a way to enumerate / search applications. Direct invocation still works for
+// humans who know the command. When agents need an existing app_id, they should
+// ask the user to provide either the Miaoda app URL (extract app_id from the
+// path segment after /app/) or the app_id string directly; see lark-apps SKILL.md.
 var AppsList = common.Shortcut{
 	Service:     appsService,
 	Command:     "+list",
-	Description: "List Miaoda apps visible to the calling user (cursor pagination)",
+	Description: "List Miaoda apps owned by the calling user (cursor pagination)",
 	Risk:        "read",
-	Tips: []string{
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +list",
-		"Example: lark-cli apps +list --keyword <keyword>",
-		"Tip: filter fields with --jq, e.g. -q '.data.items[].app_id'",
-	},
-	Scopes:    []string{"spark:app:read"},
-	AuthTypes: []string{"user"},
-	HasFormat: true,
+	Scopes:      []string{"spark:app:read"},
+	AuthTypes:   []string{"user"},
+	HasFormat:   true,
+	Hidden:      true,
 	Flags: []common.Flag{
-		{Name: "keyword", Desc: "fuzzy match on app name"},
-		{Name: "ownership", Desc: "ownership filter: all (created by me + shared with me) | mine | shared", Enum: []string{"all", "mine", "shared"}},
-		{Name: "app-type", Desc: "app type filter (html or full_stack)", Enum: []string{"html", "full_stack"}},
 		{Name: "page-size", Type: "int", Default: "20", Desc: "page size"},
 		{Name: "page-token", Desc: "pagination cursor from previous response"},
 	},
@@ -46,42 +39,18 @@ var AppsList = common.Shortcut{
 			Params(buildAppsListParams(rctx))
 	},
 	Execute: func(ctx context.Context, rctx *common.RuntimeContext) error {
-		data, err := rctx.CallAPITyped("GET", apiBasePath+"/apps", buildAppsListParams(rctx), nil)
+		data, err := rctx.CallAPI("GET", apiBasePath+"/apps", buildAppsListParams(rctx), nil)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		// Project away icon_url (an image URL agents can't render) and created_at
-		// (redundant with updated_at) from every item BEFORE OutFormat, so json /
-		// table / pretty are all lean. Every other field (description, etc.) is kept.
-		rawItems, _ := data["items"].([]interface{})
-		items := make([]interface{}, 0, len(rawItems))
-		for _, item := range rawItems {
-			m, ok := item.(map[string]interface{})
-			if !ok {
-				items = append(items, item)
-				continue
-			}
-			out := make(map[string]interface{}, len(m))
-			for k, v := range m {
-				if k == "icon_url" || k == "created_at" {
-					continue
-				}
-				out[k] = v
-			}
-			items = append(items, out)
-		}
-		data["items"] = items
+		items, _ := data["items"].([]interface{})
 		rctx.OutFormat(data, nil, func(w io.Writer) {
-			// Curated pretty view (--format pretty) shows the columns most useful
-			// for visual scanning: app_id (to copy-paste downstream), name (to match
-			// what the user sees in the UI), is_published / online_url (publish state
-			// and post-publish access link — the actionable fields after a deploy),
-			// and updated_at (to pick the most recent variant). online_url can be long
-			// but is the key value once published; the renderer clamps column width.
-			// Unpublished apps carry no online_url, so that cell renders empty.
-			// description stays in the underlying data (--format json / table) but
-			// would make the curated view too wide. icon_url / created_at are trimmed
-			// from the data entirely above (not useful to an agent).
+			// Table view (--format table) intentionally shows only the columns
+			// most useful for visual scanning: app_id (to copy-paste downstream),
+			// name (to match what the user sees in the UI), and updated_at (to
+			// pick the most recent variant). description / icon_url / created_at
+			// stay in the underlying JSON (--format json) but would make the
+			// table too wide for a terminal.
 			rows := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0, len(items))
 			for _, item := range items {
 				m, ok := item.(map[string]interface{})
@@ -89,11 +58,9 @@ var AppsList = common.Shortcut{
 					continue
 				}
 				rows = append(rows, map[string]interface{}{
-					"app_id":       m["app_id"],
-					"name":         m["name"],
-					"is_published": m["is_published"],
-					"online_url":   m["online_url"],
-					"updated_at":   m["updated_at"],
+					"app_id":     m["app_id"],
+					"name":       m["name"],
+					"updated_at": m["updated_at"],
 				})
 			}
 			output.PrintTable(w, rows)
@@ -109,14 +76,5 @@ func buildAppsListParams(rctx *common.RuntimeContext) map[string]interface{} {
 	if token := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("page-token")); token != "" {
 		params["page_token"] = token
 	}
-	if kw := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("keyword")); kw != "" {
-		params["keyword"] = kw
-	}
-	if ownership := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("ownership")); ownership != "" {
-		params["ownership"] = ownership
-	}
-	if at := strings.TrimSpace(rctx.Str("app-type")); at != "" {
-		params["app_type"] = at
-	}
 	return params
 }

shortcuts/apps/apps_list_test.go

@@ -63,56 +63,6 @@ func TestAppsList_WithPageToken(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestAppsList_WithKeywordOwnershipAppType(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps?app_type=html&keyword=%E9%97%AE%E5%8D%B7&ownership=mine&page_size=20",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{"items": []interface{}{}, "has_more": false},
-		},
-	})
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
-		[]string{"+list", "--keyword", "问卷", "--ownership", "mine", "--app-type", "html", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsList_InvalidOwnership(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
-		[]string{"+list", "--ownership", "bogus", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected enum validation error for --ownership bogus")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsList_InvalidAppType(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
-		[]string{"+list", "--app-type", "HTML", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout)
-	if err == nil {
-		t.Fatalf("expected enum validation error for --app-type HTML (hard cut to lowercase)")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsList_DryRunWithFilters(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
-		[]string{"+list", "--keyword", "q", "--ownership", "all", "--app-type", "full_stack", "--dry-run", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("dry-run err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{"keyword", "ownership", "app_type", "full_stack"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Fatalf("dry-run missing %q: %s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 func TestAppsList_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
 	factory, stdout, _ := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
 	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
@@ -128,86 +78,3 @@ func TestAppsList_DryRun(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("dry-run missing page_size param: %s", got)
 	}
 }
-
-func TestAppsList_TrimsIconURLAndCreatedAt(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps?page_size=20",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"items": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"app_id":       "app_x",
-						"name":         "Trim Me",
-						"is_published": true,
-						"online_url":   "https://example.com/spark/faas/app_x",
-						"updated_at":   "2026-05-28T10:05:16Z",
-						"created_at":   "2026-05-01T08:00:00Z",
-						"icon_url":     "https://example.com/icon.png",
-						"description":  "An app to test trimming",
-					},
-				},
-				"page_token": "next_cursor",
-				"has_more":   true,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList, []string{"+list", "--as", "user"}, factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, drop := range []string{"icon_url", "created_at"} {
-		if strings.Contains(got, drop) {
-			t.Fatalf("default output should not contain %q:\n%s", drop, got)
-		}
-	}
-	for _, keep := range []string{"app_id", "name", "is_published", "online_url", "updated_at", "description"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, keep) {
-			t.Fatalf("default output missing %q:\n%s", keep, got)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestAppsList_PrettyShowsPublishFields(t *testing.T) {
-	factory, stdout, reg := newAppsExecuteFactory(t)
-	reg.Register(&httpmock.Stub{
-		Method: "GET",
-		URL:    "/open-apis/spark/v1/apps?page_size=20",
-		Body: map[string]interface{}{
-			"code": 0,
-			"data": map[string]interface{}{
-				"items": []interface{}{
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"app_id":       "app_pub",
-						"name":         "Published App",
-						"is_published": true,
-						"online_url":   "https://example.com/spark/faas/app_pub",
-						"updated_at":   "2026-05-28T10:05:16Z",
-					},
-					map[string]interface{}{
-						"app_id":       "app_draft",
-						"name":         "Draft App",
-						"is_published": false,
-						"updated_at":   "2026-05-31T12:31:27Z",
-					},
-				},
-				"has_more": false,
-			},
-		},
-	})
-
-	if err := runAppsShortcut(t, AppsList,
-		[]string{"+list", "--format", "pretty", "--as", "user"},
-		factory, stdout); err != nil {
-		t.Fatalf("execute err=%v", err)
-	}
-	got := stdout.String()
-	for _, want := range []string{"is_published", "online_url", "https://example.com/spark/faas/app_pub", "true", "false"} {
-		if !strings.Contains(got, want) {
-			t.Fatalf("pretty output missing %q:\n%s", want, got)
-		}
-	}
-}